Cleburne County, Arkansas

Cleburne County is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2010 census, the population was 25,970.[1] The county seat and most populous city is Heber Springs.[2] The county was formed on February 20, 1883 as the last of Arkansas's 75 counties to be formed. It is named for Confederate General Patrick Cleburne.[3] Cleburne is an alcohol prohibition or dry county.

Cleburne County
Cleburne County Courthouse in Heber Springs, Arkansas
Location within the U.S. state of Arkansas
Arkansas's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 35°32′06″N 92°00′46″W
Country United States
State Arkansas
FoundedFebruary 20, 1883
Named forPatrick Cleburne
SeatHeber Springs
Largest cityHeber Springs
Area
  Total592 sq mi (1,530 km2)
  Land554 sq mi (1,430 km2)
  Water38 sq mi (100 km2)  6.5%%
Population
 (2010)
  Total25,970
  Estimate 
(2019)
24,919
  Density44/sq mi (17/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central)
  Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district1st
Websitewww.cleburnecountyar.com

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 592 square miles (1,530 km2), of which 554 square miles (1,430 km2) is land and 38 square miles (98 km2) (6.5%) is water.[4] Much of the water area in the County includes Greers Ferry Lake, which extends westward into neighboring Van Buren County.

Major highways

Adjacent counties

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.
18907,884
19009,62822.1%
191011,90323.6%
192012,6966.7%
193011,373−10.4%
194013,13415.5%
195011,487−12.5%
19609,059−21.1%
197010,34914.2%
198016,90963.4%
199019,41114.8%
200024,04623.9%
201025,8507.5%
Est. 201924,919[5]−3.6%
U.S. Decennial Census[6]
1790–1960[7] 1900–1990[8]
1990–2000[9] 2010–2016[1]
Age pyramid Cleburne County[10]

As of the 2000 census,[11] there were 24,046 people, 10,190 households, and 7,408 families residing in the county. The population density was 44 people per square mile (17/km²). There were 13,732 housing units at an average density of 25 per square mile (10/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 98.20% White, 0.12% Black or African American, 0.47% Native American, 0.15% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.15% from other races, and 0.89% from two or more races. 1.17% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 10,190 households out of which 26.30% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.70% were married couples living together, 7.90% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.30% were non-families. 24.40% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.30% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.33 and the average family size was 2.74.

In the county, the population was spread out with 21.30% under the age of 18, 6.60% from 18 to 24, 24.10% from 25 to 44, 26.90% from 45 to 64, and 21.10% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females there were 93.90 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.50 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $31,531, and the median income for a family was $37,273. Males had a median income of $28,844 versus $19,672 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,250. About 9.00% of families and 13.10% of the population were below the poverty line, including 17.10% of those under age 18 and 11.90% of those age 65 or over.

Government

Presidential elections results
Cleburne County, Arkansas
vote by party in presidential elections [12]
Year GOP Dem Others
2016 78.26% 9,458 17.39% 2,101 4.36% 526
2012 74.64% 8,693 22.50% 2,620 2.87% 334
2008 70.22% 7,962 26.03% 2,951 3.75% 425
2004 60.43% 7,107 38.41% 4,517 1.16% 137
2000 56.14% 5,730 40.36% 4,120 3.49% 357
1996 40.23% 3,807 47.28% 4,475 12.49% 1,182
1992 35.87% 3,580 51.00% 5,090 13.13% 1,310
1988 58.85% 4,932 40.62% 3,404 0.54% 45
1984 64.04% 5,769 35.21% 3,172 0.74% 67
1980 48.38% 4,042 48.13% 4,021 3.49% 292
1976 25.77% 1,992 74.07% 5,726 0.17% 13
1972 67.15% 2,870 32.76% 1,400 0.09% 4
1968 31.27% 1,301 28.89% 1,202 39.83% 1,657
1964 31.51% 1,221 68.26% 2,645 0.23% 9
1960 44.96% 1,026 50.13% 1,144 4.91% 112
1956 46.24% 947 53.42% 1,094 0.34% 7
1952 46.58% 918 53.02% 1,045 0.41% 8
1948 21.56% 312 73.32% 1,061 5.11% 74
1944 40.50% 582 58.39% 839 1.11% 16
1940 30.71% 374 68.47% 834 0.82% 10
1936 26.44% 336 72.93% 927 0.63% 8
1932 10.29% 204 88.29% 1,750 1.41% 28
1928 39.81% 574 59.36% 856 0.83% 12
1924 26.44% 238 63.22% 569 10.33% 93
1920 38.06% 459 56.22% 678 5.72% 69
1916 23.86% 271 76.14% 865 0.00% 0
1912 15.33% 138 57.44% 517 27.22% 245
1908 31.65% 294 54.47% 506 13.89% 129
1904 31.15% 214 57.35% 394 11.50% 79
1900 25.03% 205 63.49% 520 11.48% 94
1896 9.26% 108 89.79% 1,047 0.94% 11

Over The past few election cycles Cleburne county has trended heavily towards the GOP. The last democrat (as of 2016) to carry this county was Bill Clinton in 1996.

Communities

Cities

Towns

Census-designated place

Other unincorporated communities

Townships

Townships in Cleburne County, Arkansas as of 2010

Townships in Arkansas are the divisions of a county. Each township includes unincorporated areas; some may have incorporated cities or towns within part of their boundaries. Arkansas townships have limited purposes in modern times. However, the United States Census does list Arkansas population based on townships (sometimes referred to as "county subdivisions" or "minor civil divisions"). Townships are also of value for historical purposes in terms of genealogical research. Each town or city is within one or more townships in an Arkansas county based on census maps and publications. The townships of Cleburne County are listed below; listed in parentheses are the cities, towns, and/or census-designated places that are fully or partially inside the township. [13][14]

See also

References

  1. "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 8, 2011. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
  2. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on 2011-05-31. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
  3. Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. pp. 84.
  4. "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
  5. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved September 28, 2019.
  6. "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
  7. "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
  8. Forstall, Richard L., ed. (March 27, 1995). "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
  9. "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. April 2, 2001. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
  10. Based on 2000 census data
  11. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2011-05-14.
  12. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". Retrieved November 18, 2016.
  13. 2011 Boundary and Annexation Survey (BAS): Cleburne County, AR (PDF) (Map). U. S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-10-19. Retrieved 2011-08-07.
  14. "Arkansas: 2010 Census Block Maps - County Subdivision". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 27, 2014.

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