Visa requirements for New Zealand citizens

Visa requirements for New Zealand citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of New Zealand. As of 1 February 2020, New Zealand citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 184 countries and territories, ranking the New Zealand passport 8th in terms of travel freedom according to the Henley Passport Index.[1]

A New Zealand passport

Visa requirements map

Visa requirements for New Zealand passport holders

  New Zealand

  Trans-Tasman Travel Arrangement

  Visa not required / ESTA / eTA

  Visa issued upon arrival

  Electronic authorisation or online payment required / eVisa

  Both visa on arrival and eVisa available

  Visa required prior to arrival

Visa requirements

Country	Visa requirement	Allowed stay	Notes (excluding departure fees)
Afghanistan	Visa required[2]		Due to safety concerns, New Zealand government advises its citizens not to visit Afghanistan.[3]
Albania	Visa not required[4]	90 days
Algeria	Visa required[5]
Andorra	Visa not required[6]
Angola	eVisa[7][8]	30 days	Visitors who have been granted an online pre-visa or have requested such pre-visa from the consulates of Angola abroad, are then issued with a visa on arrival at the country's border check points. For a maximum total stay of 90 days within a one year period.[9] Besides having printed confirmation that a visa will be issued upon arrival, passengers must: have a return/onward ticket, and have a hotel reservation confirmation.[10]
Antigua and Barbuda	Visa not required[11]	6 months
Argentina	Visa not required[12]	90 days
Armenia	Visa not required[13]	180 days
Australia	Visa not required[14]	New Zealand citizens are eligible to be granted a Special Category Visa on arrival under the Trans-Tasman Travel Arrangement, provided that they meet Australian character and health requirements, and enter Australia on their New Zealand passport.[15] Holders of a Special Category Visa may live, work and study in Australia indefinitely, provided that the holder remains a New Zealand citizen. New Zealand citizens entering Australia on a non-New Zealand passport will not be granted a Special Category Visa on arrival, and may need to apply for a visa for arrival as per the requirements imposed on the non-New Zealand country (e.g. a dual citizen of New Zealand and South Africa would need to apply for a visa if wishing to enter Australia on a South African passport). Such people may be able to apply for a Special Category Visa while in Australia, provided that the applicant does not already hold a visa with a "no further stay" condition. New Zealand citizens that are assessed as either a Behaviour-concern non-citizen or a Health-concern non-citizen will not be granted a Special Category Visa on arrival, and must apply for a visa prior to travel.[16]
Austria	Visa not required[17]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Azerbaijan	eVisa[18]	30 days[19]
Bahamas	Visa not required[20]	3 months
Bahrain	eVisa / Visa on arrival[21]	14 days
Bangladesh	Visa on arrival[22]	30 days	Not available at all entry points.[23]
Barbados	Visa not required[24]	6 months
Belarus	Visa not required[25]	30 days	Must arrive and depart via Minsk International Airport.
Belgium	Visa not required[26]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Belize	Visa not required[27]
Benin	eVisa / Visa on arrival[28][29]	30 days / 8 days	Must have an international vaccination certificate.
Bhutan	Visa required[30]
Bolivia	Visa not required[31]	90 days
Bosnia and Herzegovina	Visa not required[32]	90 days	90 days within any 6-month period
Botswana	Visa not required[33]	90 days	90 days within any year period
Brazil	Visa not required[34]	90 days
Brunei	Visa not required[35]	30 days
Bulgaria	Visa not required[36]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period
Burkina Faso	Visa on arrival[37]	1 month
Burundi	Visa required[38]
Cambodia	eVisa / Visa on arrival[39]	30 days	Visa is also obtainable online.[40]
Cameroon	Visa required[41]
Canada	Visa not required[42]	6 months	eTA required if arriving by air.[43]
Cape Verde	Visa on arrival[44]		Not available at all entry points.[45]
Central African Republic	Visa required[46]
Chad	Visa required[47]
Chile	Visa not required[48]	90 days
China	Visa required[49]		24-hour visit without a visa when in transit through China (unless arriving in Fuzhou Changle International Airport, Huangshan Tunxi International Airport, Mudanjiang Hailang Airport, Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport and Yanji Chaoyangchuan Airport). 72-hour visit without a visa when in transit through Changsha, Guilin and Harbin. 144-hours visit without a visa when in transit through Beijing, Chengdu, Chongqing, Dalian, Guangzhou, Hangzhou, Jieyang, Kunming, Nanjing, Ningbo, Qinhuangdao, Qingdao, Shanghai, Shenyang, Shenzhen, Shijiazhuang, Tianjin, Wuhan, Xiamen and Xi'an.[50] Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan do count as third countries under the 24, 72 and 144-hours visa-free transit (TWOV) policies.
Colombia	Visa not required[51]	180 days	90 days - extendable up to 180-days stay within a one-year period
Comoros	Visa on arrival[52]
Republic of the Congo	Visa required[53]
Democratic Republic of the Congo	Visa required[54]
Costa Rica	Visa not required[55]	90 days
Côte d'Ivoire	eVisa[56]	3 months	eVisa holders must arrive via Port Bouet Airport.
Croatia	Visa not required[57]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period
Cuba	Tourist Card required[58]	30 days
Cyprus	Visa not required[59]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period
Czech Republic	Visa not required[60]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Denmark	Visa not required[61]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area regardless of previous time spent in other Schengen countries (except the other Nordic countries)
Djibouti	eVisa[62]	31 days
Dominica	Visa not required[63]	6 months
Dominican Republic	Visa not required[64]	90 days
Ecuador	Visa not required[65]	90 days[66]
Egypt	Visa on arrival[67]	30 days
El Salvador	Visa not required[68]	3 months
Equatorial Guinea	Visa required[69]
Eritrea	Visa required[70]
Estonia	Visa not required[71]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Eswatini	Visa not required[72]	30 days[66]
Ethiopia	eVisa / Visa on arrival[73]	up to 90 days	Visa on arrival is obtainable only at Addis Ababa Bole International Airport.[74] eVisa holders must arrive via Addis Ababa Bole International Airport. eVisas are available for 30 or 90 days.[75]
Fiji	Visa not required[76]	4 months
Finland	Visa not required[77]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
France	Visa not required[78]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area (in Regions of France)
Gabon	eVisa[79]		Electronic visa holders must arrive via Libreville International Airport.
Gambia	Visa not required[80]	90 days
Georgia	Visa not required[81]	1 year
Germany	Visa not required[82]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Ghana	Visa required[83]
Greece	Visa not required[84]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Grenada	Visa not required[85]	3 months[66]
Guatemala	Visa not required[86]	90 days
Guinea	eVisa[87]	90 days
Guinea-Bissau	eVisa / Visa on arrival[88]	90 days
Guyana	Visa not required[89]	3 months
Haiti	Visa not required[90]	3 months
Honduras	Visa not required[91]	3 months
Hungary	Visa not required[92]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Iceland	Visa not required[93]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
India	eVisa[94]	60 days	e-Visa holders must arrive via 26 designated airports[Note 1] or 3 designated seaports.[Note 2][95] An Indian e-Tourist Visa can only be obtained twice in one calendar year.
Indonesia	Visa not required[96]	30 days
Iran	Visa on arrival[97]	30 days[98]
Iraq	Visa required[99]
Ireland	Visa not required[100]	3 months
Israel	Visa not required[101]	3 months
Italy	Visa not required[102]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Jamaica	Visa not required[103]
Japan	Visa not required[104]	90 days
Jordan	Visa on arrival[105]		Conditions apply.[106] Not available at all entry points.[107]
Kazakhstan	Visa not required[108]	30 days
Kenya	eVisa / Visa on arrival[109]	3 months
Kiribati	Visa not required[110]	30 days
North Korea	Visa required[111]
South Korea	Visa not required[112]	90 days
Kuwait	eVisa / Visa on arrival[113]	3 months
Kyrgyzstan	Visa not required[114]	60 days	A single or multiple tourist or business e-visa for 90 days is also available.[115]
Laos	eVisa / Visa on arrival[116][117]	30 days	Visa on arrival is available at international airports Luangphabang, Pakse, Savannakhet and Vientiane, and at 4 land borders Friendship Bridge,[Note 3] and at 13 border crossings[Note 4] as well as Tanalaeng train station in Vientiane, which connects to the train station in Nongkai, Thailand.[118] Visa on arrival facility will be gradually phased out at various border crossings starting January 2020.[119] eVisa may be used to enter Laos through the following entry points — Wattay International Airport and the First Thai–Lao Friendship Bridge Entry points Lalai, Lantui, Meuang mom, Pakxan, and Phoudou are open only to visa holders. Visa on arrival is extendable up to 60 days.
Latvia	Visa not required[120]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Lebanon	Free visa on arrival[121]	1 month	Extendable for 2 additional months Granted free of charge at Beirut International Airport or any other port of entry if there is no Israeli visa or seal, holding a telephone number, an address in Lebanon, and a non refundable return or circle trip ticket.
Lesotho	Visa not required[122]	14 days[66]
Liberia	Visa required[123]
Libya	Visa required[124]
Liechtenstein	Visa not required[125]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Lithuania	Visa not required[126]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Luxembourg	Visa not required[127]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Madagascar	eVisa / Visa on arrival[128]	90 days
Malawi	eVisa / Visa on arrival[129][130]
Malaysia	Visa not required[131]	3 months
Maldives	Free visa on arrival[132]	30 days[66]
Mali	Visa required[133]
Malta	Visa not required[134]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Marshall Islands	Visa on arrival[135]	90 days
Mauritania	Visa on arrival[136]		Available at Nouakchott–Oumtounsy International Airport.
Mauritius	Visa not required[137]	90 days
Mexico	Visa not required[138]	180 days
Micronesia	Visa not required[139]	30 days
Moldova	Visa not required[140]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period
Monaco	Visa not required[141]
Mongolia	Visa required[142]
Montenegro	Visa not required[143]	90 days
Morocco	Visa not required[144]	3 months
Mozambique	Visa on arrival[145]	30 days	Conditions apply[146]
Myanmar	eVisa / Visa on arrival[147]	30 days	eVisa holders must arrive via Yangon, Nay Pyi Taw or Mandalay airports or via land border crossings with Thailand — Tachileik, Myawaddy and Kawthaung or India — Rih Khaw Dar and Tamu. eVisa available for both tourism (allowed stay is 28 days) or business (allowed stay is 70 days) purposes. Visa on arrival may be obtainted at Yangon International Airport, Nay Pyi Taw International Airport or Mandalay International Airport.[148]
Namibia	Visa not required[149]	3 months
Nauru	Visa required[150]		Free visa on arrival for Cook Islands and Niue residents.
Nepal	Visa on arrival[151]	90 days
Netherlands	Visa not required[152]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area (European Netherlands)
Nicaragua	Visa not required[153]	90 days
Niger	Visa required[154]
Nigeria	Visa required[155]
North Macedonia	Visa not required[156]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period
Norway	Visa not required[157]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Oman	eVisa[158]	90 days	Issued free of charge.
Pakistan	Electronic Travel Authorization[159]		Electronic Travel Authorization to obtain a visa on arrival for tourism purposes.[160] Electronic Travel Authorization to obtain a visa on arrival for business purposes.[161] Online Visa eligible.[162]
Palau	Free visa on arrival[163]	30 days
Panama	Visa not required[164]	180 days
Papua New Guinea	eVisa / Free visa on arrival[165]	60 days
Paraguay	Visa on arrival[166]	90 days	Only available at Silvio Pettirossi International Airport in Luque. Reciprocity fee applies.
Peru	Visa not required[167]	183 days
Philippines	Visa not required[168]	30 days
Poland	Visa not required[169]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Portugal	Visa not required[170]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Qatar	Visa not required[171]	30 days
Romania	Visa not required[172]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period
Russia	Visa required[173]
Rwanda	eVisa / Visa on arrival[174]	30 days
Saint Kitts and Nevis	Visa not required[175]	3 months
Saint Lucia	Visa not required[176]	6 weeks
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	Visa not required[177]	1 month
Samoa	Visa not required[178]	60 days
San Marino	Visa not required[179]
São Tomé and Príncipe	eVisa[180]
Saudi Arabia	eVisa / Visa on arrival[181][182]	90 days
Senegal	Visa on arrival[183]	90 days
Serbia	Visa not required[184]	90 days	90 days within any 6-month period
Seychelles	Free Visitor's Permit on arrival[185]	3 months[66]
Sierra Leone	Visa on arrival[186]
Singapore	Visa not required[187]	90 days[188]
Slovakia	Visa not required[189]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Slovenia	Visa not required[190]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Solomon Islands	Free Visitor's permit on arrival[191]	3 months
Somalia	Visa on arrival[192]		Available at Berbera, Borama, Burao, Erigavo and Hargeisa airports. 30 days, available at Bosaso Airport, Galcaio Airport and Mogadishu Airport.
South Africa	Visa not required[193]	90 days
South Sudan	Visa required[194]		Due to safety concerns, New Zealand government advises its citizens not to visit South Sudan.[195]
Spain	Visa not required[196]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Sri Lanka	eVisa / Visa on arrival[197]	30 days
Sudan	Visa required[198]
Suriname	eVisa[199]
Sweden	Visa not required[200]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Switzerland	Visa not required[201]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Syria	Visa required[202]		Due to safety concerns, New Zealand government advises its citizens not to visit Syria.[203]
Tajikistan	Visa on arrival[204]	45 days	At Dushanbe International Airport. Visa also available online. E-visa holders can enter through all border points.[205]
Tanzania	eVisa / Visa on arrival[206][207]	3 months
Thailand	Visa not required[208]	30 days	Maximum two visits annually if not arriving by air.
Timor-Leste	Visa on arrival[209]	30 days	Not available at all entry points.[210]
Togo	Visa on arrival[211]	7 days
Tonga	Free visa on arrival[212]	31 days
Trinidad and Tobago	Visa on arrival[213]	30 days
Tunisia	Visa not required[214][215]	3 months
Turkey	Visa not required[216]	3 months
Turkmenistan	Visa required[217]
Tuvalu	Visa on arrival[218]	1 month[66]
Uganda	eVisa / Visa on arrival[219]		Determined at the port of entry. May apply online.[220]
Ukraine	Visa not required[221]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period
United Arab Emirates	Free visa on arrival[222]	30 days
United Kingdom and Crown dependencies	Visa not required[223]	6 months	Adults can use ePassport gates[224]
United States	Visa Waiver Program[225]	90 days	On arrival from overseas; ESTA (valid for 2 years when issued) required if arriving by air or cruise ship.[226] ESTA is not required for Guam and Northern Mariana Islands.
Uruguay	Visa not required[227]	3 months
Uzbekistan	Visa not required[228]	30 days
Vanuatu	Visa not required[229]	30 days[66]
Vatican City	Visa not required[230]
Venezuela	Visa not required[231]	90 days	Due to criminal and political uncertanties, New Zealand government advises its citizens not to visit Venezuela.[232]
Vietnam	eVisa[233]	30 days
Yemen	Visa required[234]		Due to safety concerns, New Zealand government advises its citizens not to visit Yemen.[235]
Zambia	eVisa / Visa on arrival[236]	90 days	Also eligible for a universal visa allowing access to Zimbabwe. Visa not required for Cook Islands and Niue residents.
Zimbabwe	eVisa / Visa on arrival[237]	3 months	Strictly tourism purposes only. Also eligible for a universal visa allowing access to Zambia.

Dependent and associated territories of New Zealand

NB: Cook Islands and Niue are not dependent territories of NZ, they are in Free Association with New Zealand

Territory	Conditions of access	Notes
Cook Islands	Visa not required[238]	90 days
Niue	Visa not required[239]	30 days
Ross Dependency	Permit required[240]
Tokelau	Visa required[241]

Dependent, disputed, or restricted territories

Unrecognised or partially recognised countries

Territory	Conditions of access	Notes
Abkhazia	Visa required[242]	May enter visa-free for up to 24 hours as part of an organised tourist group.
Kosovo	Visa not required[243]	90 days
Northern Cyprus	Visa not required[244]	3 months
Nagorno-Karabakh	Visa required[245]	Travellers with Nagorno-Karabakh visa (expired or valid) or evidence of travel to Nagorno-Karabakh (stamps) will be permanently denied entry to Azerbaijan.[246]
Palestine	Visa not required[247]	Arrival by sea to Gaza Strip not allowed.[248]
Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic		Undefined visa regime in the Western Sahara controlled territory.
Somaliland	Visa on arrival	30 days for 30 US dollars, payable on arrival.[249][250]
South Ossetia	Visa not required[251]	Multiple entry visa to Russia and three day prior notification are required to enter South Ossetia.[252][253]
Taiwan	Visa not required[254][255]	90 days
Transnistria	Visa not required[256]	Registration required after 24h.[257][258]

Dependent and autonomous territories

Territory	Conditions of access	Notes
China
Hong Kong	Visa not required[259]	90 days
Macau	Visa not required[260]	90 days
Denmark
Faroe Islands	Visa not required[261]
Greenland	Visa not required[262]
France
French Guiana	Visa not required[263]	3 months
French Polynesia	Visa not required[264]	90 days within 180 days
French West Indies	Visa not required	Includes overseas departments of Guadeloupe and Martinique and overseas collectivities of Saint Barthélemy and Saint Martin.
Mayotte	Visa not required[265]	3 months
New Caledonia	Visa not required[266]	3 months
Réunion	Visa not required[267]	3 months
Saint Pierre and Miquelon	Visa not required[268]	3 months
Wallis and Futuna	Visa not required[269]	3 months
Netherlands
Aruba	Visa not required[270]	30 days, extendable to 180 days
Caribbean Netherlands	Visa not required[271]	90 days. Includes Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba.
Curaçao	Visa not required[272]	90 days
Sint Maarten	Visa not required[273]	90 days
United Kingdom
Akrotiri and Dhekelia	Visa not required[274]	Stays longer than 28 days per 12-month period require a permit.[275]
Anguilla	Visa not required[276]	3 months
Bermuda	Visa not required[277]	Up to 6 months, decided on arrival
British Indian Ocean Territory	Special permit required	Special permit required.[278]
British Virgin Islands	Visa not required[279]	30 days, extensions possible
Cayman Islands	Visa not required[280]	6 months
Falkland Islands	Visa not required[281]
Gibraltar	Visa not required[282]
Montserrat	Visa not required[283]	6 months
Pitcairn Islands	Visa not required	14 days visa free and landing fee US$35 or tax of US$5 if not going ashore.[284][285][286]
Ascension Island	eVisa[287][288]	3 months within any year period
Saint Helena	Visitor's Pass required	Visitor's Pass granted on arrival valid for 4/10/21/60/90 days for 12/14/16/20/25 pound sterling.[289]
Tristan da Cunha	Permission required	Permission to land required for 15/30 pounds sterling for yacht/ship passenger for Tristan da Cunha Island or 20 pounds sterling for Gough Island, Inaccessible Island or Nightingale Islands.[290]
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands	Permit required	Pre-arrival permit from the Commissioner required (72 hours/1 month for 110/160 pounds sterling).[291][292]
Turks and Caicos Islands	Visa not required[293]	90 days
United States
American Samoa	Electronic authorization[294]	30 days
Guam	Visa not required[295]	45 days
Northern Mariana Islands	Visa not required[296]	45 days
Puerto Rico	Visa not required[297]	Under the Visa Waiver Program, for 90 days on arrival from overseas for 2 years. ESTA required.
U.S. Virgin Islands	Visa not required[298]	Under the Visa Waiver Program, for 90 days on arrival from overseas for 2 years. ESTA required.
Antarctica and adjacent islands
Special permits required for  Bouvet Island,  British Antarctic Territory,  French Southern and Antarctic Lands,  Argentine Antarctica, Australian Antarctic Territory, Chilean Antarctic Territory, Heard Island and McDonald Islands, Peter I Island, Queen Maud Land.[299][300][301][302][303][304][305][306][307][308][309]

Other territories

Territory	Conditions of access	Notes
Brest and Grodno	Visa not required	Visa-free for 10 days[310]
China Hainan	Visa on arrival[311]	30 days[312]
China Tibet Autonomous Region	TTP required	Tibet Travel Permit required (10 US Dollars).[313][314][315]
Crimea	Visa required	Visa issued by Russia is required.[316]
Ecuador Galápagos	Pre-registration required	Online pre-registration is required. Transit Control Card must also be obtained at the airport prior to departure.[317]
Eritrea outside Asmara	Travel permit required	To travel in the rest of the country, a Travel Permit for Foreigners is required (20 Eritrean nakfa).[318]
Greece Mount Athos	Special permit required	Special permit required (4 days: 25 euro for Orthodox visitors, 35 euro for non-Orthodox visitors, 18 euro for students). There is a visitors' quota: maximum 100 Orthodox and 10 non-Orthodox per day and women are not allowed.[319][320]
India PAP/RAP	PAP/RAP required	Protected Area Permit (PAP) required for whole states of Nagaland and Sikkim and parts of states Manipur, Arunachal Pradesh, Uttaranchal, Jammu and Kashmir, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh. Restricted Area Permit (RAP) required for all of Andaman and Nicobar Islands and parts of Sikkim. Some of these requirements are occasionally lifted for a year.[321][322][323][324][325][326]
Iran Kish Island	Visa not required	Visitors to Kish Island do not require a visa.[327]
Iraqi Kurdistan	Visa on arrival	Visa on arrival for 15 days is available at Erbil and Sulaymaniyah airports.[328]
Fiji Lau Province	Special permission required	Special permission required.[329]
France Clipperton Island	Special permit required	Special permit required.[330]
Kazakhstan	Special permission required	Special permission required for the town of Baikonur and surrounding areas in Kyzylorda Oblast, and the town of Gvardeyskiy near Almaty.[331]
North Korea outside Pyongyang	Special permit required	People are not allowed to leave the capital city, tourists can only leave the capital with a governmental tourist guide (no independent moving)
Malaysia Sabah and Sarawak	Visa not required	These states have their own immigration authorities and passport is required to travel to them, however the same visa applies.[332]
Maldives outside Malé	Permission required	With the exception of the capital Malé, tourists are generally prohibited from visiting non-resort islands without the express permission of the Government of Maldives.[333]
Norway Jan Mayen	Permit required	Permit issued by the local police required for staying for less than 24 hours[334] and permit issued by the Norwegian police for staying for more than 24 hours.[335]
Svalbard of  Norway	Visa not required	Unlimited Stay (Indefinite Stay).
Novorossiya	Restricted area	Crossing from Ukraine requires visit purpose to be explained to Ukrainian passport control on exit and those who entered from Russia are not allowed to proceed further into Ukraine.[336][337]
Russia	Special authorization required	Several closed cities and regions in Russia require special authorization.[338]
Sudan outside Khartoum	Travel permit required	All foreigners traveling more than 25 kilometers outside of Khartoum must obtain a travel permit.
Sudan Darfur	Travel permit required	Separate travel permit is required.[339]
Tajikistan Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Province	OIVR permit required	OIVR permit required (15+5 Tajikistani Somoni) and another special permit (free of charge) is required for Lake Sarez.[340][341][342]
UN Buffer Zone in Cyprus	Access Permit required[343]	Access Permit is required for travelling inside the zone, except Civil Use Areas.
Korean Demilitarized Zone	Restricted zone.
UNDOF Zone and Ghajar	Restricted zone.
United States Minor Outlying Islands	Special permits required	Special permits required for Baker Island, Howland Island, Jarvis Island, Johnston Atoll, Kingman Reef, Midway Atoll, Palmyra Atoll and Wake Island.[344][345][346][347][348][349][350]
Venezuela Margarita Island	Visa not required	All visitors are fingerprinted.[351]
Vietnam Phú Quốc	Visa not required	30 days[352]
Yemen outside Sana’a or Aden	Special permission required	Special permission needed for travel outside Sana’a or Aden.[353]

Additional rules

Visa exemptions for Schengen states

A stay in the Schengen Area as a whole of up to 3 months

New Zealand citizens are classified as 'Annex II' foreign nationals, and so are permitted to stay visa-free in the 26 member states of the Schengen Area as a whole — rather than each country individually — for a period not exceeding 3 months every 6 months.

A stay in the Schengen Area as a whole of more than 3 months (but no more than 3 months in any individual member state)

The New Zealand Government has signed bilateral visa waiver agreements with a number of the individual countries who are Schengen signatories, which allow New Zealand citizens to spend up to three months in the relevant country, without reference to time spent in other Schengen signatory states.[354][355][356][357][358][359][360][361][362][363] Since these agreements continue to remain valid despite the implementation of the Schengen agreement, the European Commission has confirmed that in practice if New Zealanders visit Schengen countries which have signed these types of bilateral agreements with New Zealand, then the terms of these agreements override the conditions normally imposed as a result of the Schengen visa exemption agreement.[364]

New Zealand has individual bilateral visa waiver agreements with the following Schengen signatories:

Austria  Belgium  Czech Republic  Denmark  Finland  France

Germany  Greece  Iceland  Italy  Luxembourg  Netherlands

Norway  Portugal  Spain  Sweden   Switzerland

Consequently, New Zealand citizens can visit the above Schengen member states visa-free for periods of up to 3 months in each country. If, however, a New Zealand citizen then visits another Schengen state not included in the list above, the restriction of no more than 3 months out of a 6-month period in the Schengen area as a whole applies. Therefore, if a New Zealand citizen has already spent 3 months in one or more of the above Schengen countries, any visits to another Schengen country without a bilateral visa waiver agreement with New Zealand may lead to difficulties with local law enforcement agencies (e.g. being accused of having overstayed upon leaving a Schengen country which is not in the list above).

In addition, a New Zealand citizen who has already spent up to 3 months in other parts of the Schengen Area can enter Hungary and remain there for up to a further 90 days visa-free. Following the stay in Hungary, if 3 months has already spent elsewhere in the Schengen area, he/she must then leave the Schengen area from Hungary and go directly to a country outside the Schengen Area.

A stay in the Schengen Area as a whole of more than 3 months (and more than 3 months in an individual member state)

In general, any person who is not a European Union, European Economic Area or Swiss citizen and who wishes to stay in a Schengen member state for more than 3 months is required to obtain a national long-stay 'D' visa and/or a residence permit. New Zealand citizens aged 18–30 (or 18–35 in some cases) are able to obtain a national long-stay 'D' visa and/or a residence permit from 19 Schengen member states on the basis of a working holiday (see below). Schengen member states also issue national long-stay 'D' visas and residence permits for other reasons to those fulfilling criteria laid out in their national immigration policies (e.g. skilled workers, students, au pair).

In general, the national long-stay 'D' visa/residence permit needs to be obtained in advance through the member state's embassy/consulate. However, some Schengen member states offer exceptions for New Zealand citizens.

 Austria allows New Zealand citizens to enter the country without a visa and to apply for a temporary residence permit or a 'Red-White-Red Card' (issued to permanent immigrants) after arrival, rather than in advance through an Austrian embassy/consulate.[365][366]

The  Czech Republic allows New Zealand citizens to apply for a work visa under a special scheme known as a 'Green Card' (rather than a 'Blue Card' or work permit which is required by most non-EU citizens). The application for a Green Card can be lodged at any Czech embassy/consulate (or, in some circumstances, within the Czech Republic if the applicant is already resident there) and is usually processed within 60 days.[367]

As of 24 June 2014, it is no longer possible to apply for a green card. This type of permit was replaced [368]

 Denmark permits New Zealand citizens intending to stay in the country for over 3 months to enter Denmark without a visa and to apply for a residence or work permit (excluding a working holiday residence permit) after arrival (whilst for many other non-EEA and Swiss citizens, an application for a residence permit and visa for a stay over 3 months must be lodged in advance at a Danish foreign mission).[369][370] This is particularly useful as there is no Danish embassy or consulate in New Zealand that accepts residence or work permit applications - the nearest one is in Canberra in Australia.[371]

 Estonia permits New Zealand citizens to stay and work in Estonia for more than 90 days but less than 6 months as long as they obtain a category 'D' long-stay visa at a cost of €80 in advance at an Estonian foreign mission after the employer has completed a 'registration of short-term employment'.[372] New Zealand citizens intending to stay and work in Estonia for more than 6 months can apply for a temporary residence permit for employment after arrival in the country.[373]

 Germany permits New Zealand citizens intending to stay in the country for over 3 months to enter without a visa and to apply for a residence permit after arrival (whilst for many other non-EEA and Swiss citizens, a residence permit and visa for a stay over 3 months must be applied for in advance at a German foreign mission).[374][375]

 Hungary allows New Zealand citizens who wish to stay for more than 90 days in the country to apply for a residence card from the regional directorate of the Office of Immigration and Nationality within 90 days of arrival and do not need to obtain a residence permit prior to arrival in Hungary (unlike most other non-EEA and Swiss foreign nationals).[376] Family members (who are not New Zealand citizens) accompanying New Zealand citizens can apply for a residence permit after arriving in Hungary.[377] For example, if a New Zealand citizen wishes to move to Hungary with her husband and her daughter (who are both Samoan citizens and not New Zealand citizens), all three of them can apply for a Hungarian residence permit after arriving in Hungary (although the husband and daughter will have to apply for a Schengen visa prior to travelling to Hungary).

 Latvia permits new Zealand citizens intending to stay in the country for over 3 months as self-employed persons or as businesspersons to enter Latvia without a visa and to apply for a residence permit after arrival (whilst for many non-EEA and Swiss citizens, an application for a residence permit must be lodged in advance at a Latvian foreign mission).[378]

 Netherlands exempts New Zealand citizens from the requirement to obtain a Schengen category "D" visa (the visa issued for long term stays in The Netherlands of over 90 days, known in Dutch as the "MVV" visa) - an exemption which goes beyond the visa waiver afforded to most other non-EEA and non-Swiss foreign nationals who are usually only given a visa waiver of up to 90 days in a 180-day period.[379]

 Norway permits New Zealand citizens who have qualifications as a skilled worker to stay in the country without a visa for up to 6 months to seek employment as a skilled worker or a specialist (except as a religious leader/teacher or an ethnic cook), as long as they register with the police within 3 months of arriving in Norway.[380]

 Slovakia permits New Zealand citizens intending to stay in the country for over 3 months to enter Slovakia without a visa and to apply for a residence permit (excluding a working holiday residence permit) after arrival (whilst for many other non-EEA and Swiss citizens, an application for a residence permit and visa for a stay over 3 months must be lodged in advance at a Slovak foreign mission).[381]

  Switzerland offers New Zealand citizens a more generous visa exemption than that which Schengen rules normally provide for. Not only are New Zealand citizens able to spend 3 months visa-free in Switzerland, they can also stay for over 3 months (i.e. without time limit) without the need to apply for a visa.[382] However, at a cantonal level, individual cantonal migration authorities may impose further requirements, such as the need to register for a residence permit, if a New Zealand citizen wants to take up employment or reside for over 3 months, in which case a residence permit must be applied for before entry to Switzerland.

Visa exemptions and requirements for the United Kingdom

New Zealand citizens are able to visit the United Kingdom for up to 6 months (or 3 months if they enter from the Republic of Ireland) without the need to apply for a visa as long as they fulfil all of the following criteria:

• they do not work during their stay in the UK
• they must not register a marriage or register a civil partnership during their stay in the UK
• they are able to present evidence of sufficient money to fund their stay in the UK (if requested by the border inspection officer)
• they intend to leave the UK at the end of their visit and can meet the cost of their return or onward journey
• if under the age of 18, they can demonstrate evidence of suitable care arrangements and parental (or guardian's) consent for their stay in the UK[383]

However, even though, strictly speaking, they are not required to apply for a visa if they satisfy all of the above criteria, New Zealand citizens who fall into any of the following categories have been strongly advised by the UK Border Agency (replaced by UK Visas and Immigration) to apply for a visa prior to travelling to the UK if:

• they have any unspent criminal convictions in any country
• they have previously been refused entry or breached the terms of any entry to the UK, or been deported or otherwise removed from the UK
• they have previously applied for a visa and been refused one
• they have been warned by a UK official that they should obtain a visa before travelling to the UK

New Zealand citizens who were born before 1983 and qualify for right of abode are able to live and work in the United Kingdom indefinitely.

New Zealand citizens with a grandparent born either in the United Kingdom, Channel Islands or Isle of Man at any time or in the Republic of Ireland on or before 31 March 1922 can apply for UK Ancestry Entry Clearance, which enables them to work in the UK for 5 years, after which they can apply to settle indefinitely.

New Zealand citizens aged 18 to 30 can apply for a Youth Mobility Scheme visa which allows them to pursue a working holiday in the UK for 2 years.

New Zealand citizens can study in the United Kingdom for up to 6 months as a student visitor without the need to apply for a visa as long as they do not work during this period. If attending a course which is longer than 6 months, New Zealand citizens can apply for a Tier 4 student visa in New Zealand or in the UK merely by completing the application form, quoting the Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies (CAS) reference number issued to them by their UK education provider and presenting evidence of care arrangements (if under the age of 18); they do not need to submit proof of sufficient funds, qualifications or English language ability (which most other foreign nationals need to demonstrate) as long as the UK education provider is recognised as a 'Highly Trusted' sponsor by the UK Border Agency. However, the UK Border Agency reserves the right to request such evidence in particular situations and New Zealand citizens must still present such evidence if applying for a Tier 4 student visa outside New Zealand or the UK. New Zealand citizens who have been issued with a Tier 4 student visa (but not those who are in the UK as student visitors) can work in the UK for up to 20 hours per week during term-time and without time restrictions outside term-time.

Visa exemption for Australia

By virtue of the Trans-Tasman Travel Arrangement, New Zealand citizens are granted a Special Category Visa on arrival in Australia (which permits residence and work for an indefinite period) as long as:[384]

• they present a valid New Zealand passport
• they have no criminal convictions
• they have no untreated tuberculosis
• they have not been deported, excluded or removed from any country

The same privilege is extended to Australian citizens and PR holders.

APEC Business Travel Card

  Full members of the scheme

  Transitional members (United States, Canada)

Holders of an APEC Business Travel Card (ABTC) travelling on business do not require a visa to the following countries:[385]

Australia^1  Brunei^1  Chile^1  China^2  Hong Kong^2  Indonesia^2  Japan^1  South Korea^1  Malaysia^2

Mexico^1  Papua New Guinea^2  Peru^1  Philippines^3  Russia^1  Singapore^2  Taiwan^1  Thailand^1  Vietnam^2

_{1 – up to 90 days
2 – up to 60 days
3 – up to 59 days}

The card must be used in conjunction with a passport and has the following advantages:[386]

• no need to apply for a visa or entry permit to APEC countries, as the card is treated as such (except by  Canada and  United States)
• undertake legitimate business in participating economies
• expedited border crossing in all member economies, including transitional members
• expedited scheduling of visa interview (United States)

Non-visa restrictions

Many countries have entry restrictions on foreigners that go beyond the common requirement of having either a valid visa or a visa exemption. Such restrictions may be health related or impose additional documentation requirements on certain classes of people for diplomatic or political purposes.

Blank passport pages

Many countries require a minimum number of blank pages to be available in the passport being presented, typically one or two pages.[387] Endorsement pages, which often appear after the visa pages, are not counted as being available.

Vaccination

An International Certificate of Vaccination required to prove that someone has been vaccinated against yellow fever

Main article: Carte Jaune

Many African countries, including Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé and Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Uganda, and Zambia, require all incoming passengers to have a current International Certificate of Vaccination, as does the South American territory of French Guiana.[388]

Some other countries require vaccination only if the passenger is coming from an infected area or has visited one recently.[389]

Passport validity length

In the absence of specific bilateral agreements, countries requiring passports to be valid for at least 6 more months on arrival include Afghanistan, Algeria, Anguilla, Bahrain,[390] Bhutan, Botswana, British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Cayman Islands, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Costa Rica, Côte d'Ivoire, Curaçao, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Fiji, Gabon, Guinea Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel,[391] Jordan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Laos, Madagascar, Malaysia, Maldives, Marshall Islands, Mongolia, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Oman, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Qatar, Rwanda, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tokelau, Tonga, Turkey, Tuvalu, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, Vanuatu, Venezuela, and Vietnam.[392]

Countries requiring passports valid for at least 4 months on arrival include Micronesia and Zambia.

Countries requiring passports valid for at least 3 months on arrival include Albania, Honduras, North Macedonia, Panama, and Senegal.

Countries requiring passports with a validity of at least 3 months beyond the date of intended departure include Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Nauru, Moldova, and New Zealand. Similarly, the EEA countries of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, all European Union countries (except the Republic of Ireland) together with Switzerland and the United Kingdom also require 3 months validity beyond the date of the bearer's intended departure unless the bearer is an EEA or Swiss national.

Bermuda requires passports to be valid for at least 45 days upon entry.

Countries that require a passport validity of at least one month beyond the date of intended departure include Eritrea, Hong Kong, Lebanon, Macau, and South Africa.

Other countries require either a passport valid on arrival or a passport valid throughout the period of the intended stay. Some countries have bilateral agreements with other countries to shorten the period of passport validity required for each other's citizens[393][394] or even accept passports that have already expired (but not been cancelled).[395]

Criminal record

Some countries, including Australia, Canada, Fiji, New Zealand and the United States,[396] routinely deny entry to non-citizens who have a criminal record.

Persona non grata

The government of a country can declare a diplomat persona non grata, banning their entry into that country. In non-diplomatic use, the authorities of a country may also declare a foreigner persona non grata permanently or temporarily, usually because of unlawful activity.

Israeli stamps

Israeli border control Entry Permit (issued as a stand-alone document rather than a stamp affixed in a passport)

Kuwait,[397] Lebanon,[398] Libya,[399] Sudan,[400] Syria,[401] and Yemen[402] do not allow entry to people with passport stamps from Israel or whose passports have either a used or an unused Israeli visa, or where there is evidence of previous travel to Israel such as entry or exit stamps from neighbouring border posts in transit countries such as Jordan and Egypt.

To circumvent this Arab League boycott of Israel, the Israeli immigration services have now mostly ceased to stamp foreign nationals' passports on either entry to or exit from Israel (unless the entry is for some work-related purposes). Since 15 January 2013, Israel no longer stamps foreign passports at Ben Gurion Airport. Passports are still (as of 22 June 2017) stamped at Erez when travelling into and out of Gaza. Also, passports are still stamped (as of 22 June 2017) at the Jordan Valley/Sheikh Hussein and Yitzhak Rabin/Arava land borders with Jordan.

The Saudi Commission for Tourism and National Heritage claims that having an Israeli stamp does not disqualify someone from visiting Saudi Arabia.[403]

Iran refuses admission to holders of passports containing an Israeli visa or stamp that is less than 12 months old.

Armenian ethnicity

Main article: Armenia–Azerbaijan relations

Due to a state of war existing between Armenia and Azerbaijan, the government of Azerbaijan not only bars entry of Armenian citizens, but also all citizens and nationals of any other country who are of Armenian descent, into the Republic of Azerbaijan.[404][405]

Azerbaijan also strictly bans any visit by foreign citizens to the separatist region of Nagorno-Karabakh[406] (the de facto independent Republic of Artsakh), its surrounding territories, and the Azerbaijani exclaves of Karki, Yuxarı Əskipara, Barxudarlı, and Sofulu which are de jure part of Azerbaijan but under the control of Armenia, without the prior consent of the government of Azerbaijan. Foreign citizens who enter these territories will be permanently banned from entering the Republic of Azerbaijan[407] and will be included in their "list of personae non gratae".[408] As of 2 September 2019, the list mentioned 852 people.

Upon request, the authorities of the largely unrecognised Republic of Artsakh may attach their visa and/or stamps to a separate piece of paper in order to avoid detection of travel to their territory.

Biometrics

See also: Countries applying biometrics

A fingerprint scanner at Dulles International Airport collects biometric data on visitors, which can be used for confirming identities.

Several countries mandate that all travellers, or all foreign travellers, be fingerprinted on arrival and will refuse admission to or even arrest travellers who refuse to comply. In some countries, such as the United States, this may apply even to transit passengers who merely wish to quickly change planes rather than go landside.[409]

Fingerprinting countries include Afghanistan,[410][411] Argentina,[412] Brunei, Cambodia,[413] China,[414] Ethiopia,[415] Ghana, Guinea,[416] India, Japan,[417][418] Kenya (fingerprints and photo),[419] Malaysia upon entry and departure,[420] Paraguay, Saudi Arabia,[421] Singapore, South Korea,[422] Taiwan, Thailand,[423] Uganda[424] and the United States.

Many countries also require a photo be taken of people entering the country. The United States, which does not fully implement exit control formalities at its land frontiers (although long mandated by its legislature),[425] [426] [427] intends to implement facial recognition for passengers departing from international airports to identify people who overstay their visa.[428]

Together with fingerprint and face recognition, iris scanning is one of three biometric identification technologies internationally standardised since 2006 by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) for use in e-passports[429] and the United Arab Emirates conducts iris scanning on visitors who need to apply for a visa.[430][431]

Consular protection of New Zealand citizens abroad

Diplomatic missions of New Zealand

See List of diplomatic missions of New Zealand.

Foreign travel statistics

According to the statistics these are the numbers of New Zealand visitors to various countries per annum in 2015 (unless otherwise noted):

Foreign travel statistics
Destination	Number of New Zealand visitors
American Samoa[note 1][432][433]	3,005
Angola[434]	276
Antarctica[note 1][435]	524
Antigua and Barbuda[note 1][436]	180
Australia[note 1][437]	1,356,400
Austria[note 2][note 3][438]	19,900
Azerbaijan[note 3][439]	480
Bahamas[note 4][440]	758
Barbados[note 2][note 3][441]	404
Belgium[note 3][442]	6,447
Bolivia[note 3][443]	2,767
Bosnia and Herzegovina[note 3][444]	771
Botswana[445]	2,956
Brazil[note 1][446]	9,468
Cambodia[note 3][447]	24,797
Canada[note 1][448]	64,154
Cayman Islands[note 1][note 5][449]	383
Chile[note 1][450]	10,338
China[note 3][451][452]	136,000
Colombia[453]	2,325
Congo[note 6][454]	154
Cook Islands[note 1][432][455]	107,585
Costa Rica[note 1][456]	2,924
Croatia[note 1][457]	31,271
Cyprus[note 3][458]	389
Dominica[459]	21
Ecuador[note 7][460]	2,304
Fiji[note 1][461]	184,595
French Polynesia[462]	7,594
Georgia[note 1][463]	960
Germany[464]	55,577
Guatemala[note 7][465]	2,617
India[note 1][466]	56,597
Indonesia[note 3][467]	105,391
Israel[note 1][468]	4,900
French Polynesia[note 1][432][462]	9,392
Jamaica[note 1][469]	437
Japan[470]	49,402
Jordan[note 3][471]	3,868
Kazakhstan[note 1][472]	735
Kiribati[note 1][432][473]	491
Laos[note 1][474]	3,202
Lebanon[note 3][475]	1,487
Macau[note 1][476]	13,707
Macedonia[note 3][note 2][477]	306
Madagascar[478]	117
Malaysia[note 1][479]	55,923
Malawi[note 8][480]	1,589
Maldives[note 1][481]	2,877
Mali[note 7][482]	96
Marshall Islands[note 1][432]	132
Mauritius[note 1][483]	1,052
Micronesia[note 1][432][484]	321
Montenegro[note 7][note 2][485]	651
Myanmar[note 3][486]	5,026
Nauru[note 1][432]	303
Nepal[487]	2,610
New Caledonia[note 1][432][488]	10,254
Niue[note 1][432][489]	7,760
Oman[note 4][490]	15,616
Palau[note 1][432]	156
Panama[491]	1,059
Papua New Guinea[note 1][432][492]	7,322
Peru[note 1][493]	8,268
Philippines[note 1][494]	28,983
Romania[495]	3,597
Russia[note 1][496]	8,662
Samoa[note 1][432][497]	70,496
Serbia[note 1][note 2][498]	1,220
Singapore[note 1][499]	131,232
Slovakia[note 3][note 2][500]	1,209
Slovenia[note 1][note 2][501]	5,986
Solomon Islands[note 1][502]	1,696
South Africa[503]	19,436
South Korea[note 1][504]	33,088
Sri Lanka[note 1][505]	10,332
Suriname[note 1][506]	52
Taiwan[note 1][507]	18,923
Tanzania[note 3][508]	3,849
Tonga[509]	25,838
Thailand[note 3][510]	111,246
Timor-Leste[note 1][432][note 9][511]	1,057
Tonga[note 1][432]	28,175
Turkey[note 1][512]	11,362
Tuvalu[note 1][432][513]	215
Ukraine[note 1][514]	963
United Kingdom[note 1][515]	143,000
United States[note 1][note 10][516][517]	371,173
Vanuatu[note 1][432][518]	11,554
Vietnam[note 1][519]	49,115
Zambia[520]	2,072
Zimbabwe[521]	6,725

1. Data for 2017
2. Counting only guests in tourist accommodation establishments.
3. Data for 2016
4. Data for 2013
5. Data for arrivals by air only.
6. Data for 2012
7. Data for 2014
8. Data for 2009
9. Data for arrivals by air only.
10. Total number includes tourists, business travelers, students, exchange visitors, temporary workers and families, diplomats and other representatives and all other classes of nonimmigrant admissions (I-94).

See also

• Visa policy of New Zealand
• New Zealand passport

References and Notes

References

1. "The Henley Passport Index" (PDF). Henley & Partners Holdings Ltd. 1 February 2020. This graph shows the full Global Ranking of the 2019 Henley Passport Index. In certain cases, a rank is shared by multiple countries because these countries all have the same level of visa-free or visa-on-arrival access.
2. Visa information, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Afghanistan.
3. "Afghanistan". Retrieved 5 October 2019.
4. Visa regime for foreign citizens, Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of Albania.
5. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
6. Travel to Andorra, Ministry of External Affairs of Andorra.
7. SME E-VISA
8. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
9. Angola: Migration Service to Speed Up Visa Exemption Procedure
10. "Country information (visa section)". Timatic. International Air Transport Association (IATA) through Olympic Air. Retrieved 24 October 2018.
11. Countries exempt from visa, Department of Immigration of Antigua and Barbuda.
12. Visa regime, National Directorate of Migrations of Argentina (in Spanish).
13. https://www.e-gov.am/ajax/gfn.php?f=AKV-09-13-01.doc
14. Visitor visa options, Department of Home Affairs of Australia.
15. "Subclass 444: Special Category Visa". immi.homeaffairs.gov.au. Australian Government: Department of Home Affairs. April 8, 2019. Retrieved September 10, 2019.
16. "Visa and Immigration FAQ". newzealand.highcommission.gov.au. Australia High Commission: New Zealand, Cook Islands and Niue. Retrieved September 10, 2019. If you are a New Zealand citizen and you have untreated tuberculosis - you may be considered HCNC and will be required to apply for a visa prior to travel to Australia. [...] If you are a New Zealand citizen and you have had any criminal convictions in your lifetime, or you have been deported, excluded or removed from any country, including Australia, you may be considered BCNC.
17. Schengen visa, Federal Ministry for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs of Austria.
18. Countries with visa-free travel regime, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan (in Azerbaijani).
19. Electronic Visa System of Azerbaijan Republic
20. Visa requirements for foreigners travelling to the Bahamas, Government of the Bahamas, 18 February 2014.
21. Bahrain eVisas, Ministry of Interior of Bahrain.
22. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
23. Available at Shahjalal International Airport, Shah Amanat International Airport and Osmani International Airport only.
24. Visa requirements for foreign nationals entering Barbados, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade of Barbados, 3 June 2009.
25. Visa-free travel, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Belarus.
26. Visa for Belgium, Federal Public Service Foreign Affairs of Belgium.
27. Countries not requiring an entry visa, Department of Immigration and Nationality Services of Belize, September 2016.
28. Visa, Emigration and Immigration Directorate of Benin.
29. eVisa Benin
30. Visa, Tourism Council of Bhutan.
31. Requirements to enter Bolivia, General Directorate of Migration of Bolivia (in Spanish).
32. Visas, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
33. Requirements for visa application, Government of Botswana.
34. Visas to travel to Brazil, Ministry of External Relations of Brazil (in Portuguese and English).
35. Country category for visa application, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Brunei.
36. Visa for Bulgaria, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bulgaria.
37. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
38. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
39. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
40. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2014-07-28. Retrieved 2014-07-23.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
41. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
42. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
43. canada.ca/eTA
44. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
45. Obtainable at Nelson Mandela International Airport, Cesária Évora Airport, Amílcar Cabral International Airport and Aristides Pereira International Airport.
46. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
47. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
48. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
49. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
50. "144小时过境免签政策"
51. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
52. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
53. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
54. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
55. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
57. Visa requirements overview, Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Croatia.
58. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
59. Visa policy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Cyprus.
60. List of states whose citizens are exempt from visa requirement, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic, 13 July 2017.
61. Countries with a visa requirement and visa-free countries, Danish Immigration Service, 8 December 2017.
62. eVisa
63. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
64. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
65. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
66. Extendable length of stay.
67. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
68. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
69. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
70. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
71. Who does not need a visa to visit Estonia?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Estonia, 2 November 2017.
72. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
73. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
74. "Ethiopia visa on arrival". Main Department for Immigration and Nationality Affairs, Ethiopia. Retrieved 24 November 2018.
75. "Ethiopia electronic visa". Main Department for Immigration and Nationality Affairs, Ethiopia. Retrieved 24 November 2018.
76. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
77. Visa requirement and travel documents accepted by Finland, Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland.
78. Foreign nationals holding ordinary passports exempt from visa requirements, Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of France, January 2016.
79. Gabon e-Visa
80. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
81. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
82. Overview of visa requirements/exemptions for entry into the Federal Republic of Germany, Federal Foreign Office of Germany.
83. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
84. Countries requiring or not requiring a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Greece, 13 June 2017.
85. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
86. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
87. Guinea eVisa
88. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
89. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
90. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
91. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
92. Countries that do not need a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Hungary.
93. Who does not need a visa, Directorate of Immigration of Iceland.
94. "Indian e-Visa". Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India.
95. e-Visa
96. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
97. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
98. Iran extends airport visa validity to 30 days
99. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
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Notes

1. • Ahmedabad
   • Amritsar
   • Bagdogra
   • Bengaluru
   • Chandigarh
   • Chennai
   • Coimbatore
   • Delhi
   • Gaya
   • Goa
   • Guwahati
   • Hyderabad
   • Jaipur
   • Kochi
   • Kolkata
   • Kozhikode
   • Lucknow
   • Madurai
   • Mangaluru
   • Mumbai
   • Nagpur
   • Pune
   • Thiruvananthapuram
   • Tiruchirappalli
   • Varanasi
   • Visakhapatnam
2. • Cochin
   • Goa
   • Mangalore
3. • Vientiane
   • Savannakhet
   • Khammuan
   • Bokeo
4. • Panghok - Taichang (Vietnam)
   • Samliemkham - (Thailand and Myanmar)
   • Nonghaed - Nam kanh (Vietnam)
   • Nam phao - Cau treo (Vietnam)
   • Na pao - Cha lo (Vietnam)
   • Daensavan - Lao bao (Vietnam)
   • Veunkham - Nong nok khian (Cambodia)
   • Vang tao - Chongmek (Thailand)
   • Boten - Bo han (China)
   • Nam ngeun - Huay konl (Thailand)
   • Namheuang - Nakaseng (Thailand)
   • Nam soy - Na meo (Vietnam)
   • Phoukeua - Kontoum (Vietnam)