Visa requirements for Colombian citizens

Visa requirements for Colombian citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of Colombia.

A Colombian passport

As of 19 January 2020, Colombian citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 127 countries and territories ranking the Colombian passport 44th in terms of travel freedom according to the Henley Passport Index.[1]

Citizens of Colombia do not need a passport when travelling to Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay. For these countries, they may use just their national identification cards.[2][3]

Visa requirements map

Visa requirements for Colombian citizens

  Colombia

  ID card travel

  Visa free access

  Visa on arrival

  eVisa

  Visa available both on arrival or online

  Visa required

Visa requirements

Visa requirements for holders of ordinary passports travelling for tourism purposes:

Colombia is an associated member of Mercosur. As such, its citizens enjoy unlimited access to any of the full members (Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay) and other associated members (Bolivia, Ecuador and Peru) with the right to residence and Ework, with no requirement other than nationality. Citizens of these eight countries (including Colombia) may apply for the grant of "temporary residence" for up to two years in another country of the bloc.[4] [5] Then, they may apply for "permanent residence" just before the term of their "temporary residence" expires.[6][7]. The case of Chile, although, is particular. The Chile's immigration policy does not include Colombian citizens in the agreement, thus Colombians need to hold a visa prior to travel if they want to residence and work in Chile [8].

Country	Visa requirement	Allowed stay	Notes (excluding departure fees)
Afghanistan	Visa required[9]
Albania	Visa not required[10]	90 days
Algeria	Visa required[11]
Andorra	Visa not required[12]	90 days
Angola	Visa required[13]
Antigua and Barbuda	Visa not required[14]	90 days[15]
Argentina	Visa not required[16]	90 days	Entry is allowed with a valid Colombian identity card. Colombians can live and work legally in Argentina under the Mercosur (and Associated Members) immigration agreement with no requirement other than being a citizen at birth or a naturalized citizen for over 5 years, and passing a background check.
Armenia	eVisa / Visa on arrival[17]	120 days
Australia	Visa required[18]		May apply online (Online Visitor e600 visa).[19]
Austria	Visa not required[20]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Azerbaijan	eVisa[21]	30 days[22]
Bahamas	Visa not required[23]	3 months
Bahrain	eVisa / Visa on arrival[24]	14 days	Visa is also obtainable online.[25]
Bangladesh	Visa on arrival[26]	30 days
Barbados	Visa not required[27]	90 days
Belarus	Visa required[28]		Visas are issued on arrival at the Minsk International Airport if the support documents were submitted not later than 3 business days before expected date of arrival.[29]
Belgium	Visa not required[30]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Belize	Visa not required[31]	90 days
Benin	eVisa / Visa on arrival[32][33]	30 days / 8 days	Must have an international vaccination certificate.
Bhutan	Visa required[34]
Bolivia	Visa not required[35]	90 days	Entry is allowed with a valid Colombian identity card. Colombians can live and work legally in Bolivia under the Mercosur (and Associated Members) immigration agreement with no requirement other than being a citizen at birth or a naturalized citizen for over 5 years, and passing a background check.
Bosnia and Herzegovina	Visa not required[36]	90 days
Botswana	Visa required[37]
Brazil	Visa not required[38]	90 days	Entry is allowed with a valid Colombian identity card that. Colombians can live and work legally in Brazil under the Mercosur (and Associated Members) immigration agreement with no requirement other than being a citizen at birth or a naturalized citizen for over 5 years, and passing a background check.
Brunei	Visa required[39]
Bulgaria	Visa not required[40]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period
Burkina Faso	Visa on arrival[41]
Burundi	Visa required[42]
Cambodia	eVisa / Visa on arrival[43]	30 days
Cameroon	Visa required[44]
Canada	Visa required[45]		Visa not required if holding a Green Card from the U.S.
Cape Verde	Visa on arrival[46]
Central African Republic	Visa required[47]
Chad	Visa required[48]
Chile	Visa not required[49]	90 days	Entry is allowed with a valid Colombian identity card that.
China	Visa required[50]
Comoros	Visa on arrival[51]
Republic of the Congo	Visa required[52]
Democratic Republic of the Congo	Visa required[53]
Costa Rica	Visa required[54]		No visa required if holding an Multiple Entry Visa for the United States, Canada, E.U.
Côte d'Ivoire	eVisa[55]	3 months	eVisa holders must arrive via Port Bouet Airport.
Croatia	Visa not required[56]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period
Cuba	Tourist card required[57]		Can be acquired from the airline.
Cyprus	Visa not required[58]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period
Czech Republic	Visa not required[59]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Denmark	Visa not required[60]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Djibouti	eVisa[61]	31 days
Dominica	Visa not required[62]	21 days
Dominican Republic	Visa not required[63]	30 days	Extendable up to 90 days
Ecuador	Visa not required[64]	90 days	Entry is allowed with a valid Colombian identity card. Colombians can live and work legally in Ecuador under the Mercosur (and Associated Members) immigration agreement with no requirement other than being a citizen at birth or a naturalized citizen for over 5 years, and passing a background check.
Egypt	Visa on arrival[65]	30 days
El Salvador	Visa not required[66]	3 months
Equatorial Guinea	Visa required[67]
Eritrea	Visa required[68]
Estonia	Visa not required[69]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Eswatini	Visa required[70]
Ethiopia	eVisa[71]	up to 90 days	eVisa holders must arrive via Addis Ababa Bole International Airport
Fiji	Visa not required[72]	4 months
Finland	Visa not required[73]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
France	Visa not required[74]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Gabon	eVisa[75]		Electronic visa holders must arrive via Libreville International Airport.
Gambia	Visa not required[76]		An entry clearance must be obtained from the Gambian Immigration prior to travel.[77]
Georgia	Visa not required[78]	1 year
Germany	Visa not required[79]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Ghana	Visa required[80]
Greece	Visa not required[81]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Grenada	Visa required[82]
Guatemala	Visa not required[83]	90 days
Guinea	eVisa[84]	90 days
Guinea-Bissau	eVisa / Visa on arrival[85]	90 days
Guyana	Visa not required[86]	90 days[87]
Haiti	Visa required[88]		No visa required if holding a United States Visa.
Honduras	Visa not required[89]	3 months
Hungary	Visa not required[90]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Iceland	Visa not required[91]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
India	e-Visa[92]	60 days	e-Visa holders must arrive via 26 designated airports[Note 1] or 3 designated seaports.[Note 2][93] An Indian e-Tourist Visa can only be obtained twice in one calendar year.
Indonesia	Visa required[94]		visa withdrawal from September 15 [95]
Iran	Visa required[96]
Iraq	Visa required[97]
Ireland	Visa required[98]
Israel	Visa not required[99]	3 months
Italy	Visa not required[100]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Jamaica	Visa not required[101]	30 days
Japan	Visa required[102]
Jordan	Visa required[103]
Kazakhstan	Visa not required[104]	30 days[105]
Kenya	eVisa / Visa on arrival[106]	3 months
Kiribati	Visa required[107]
North Korea	Visa required[108]
South Korea	Visa not required[109]	90 days
Kuwait	Visa required[110]
Kyrgyzstan	eVisa[111]		Electronic visa holders must arrive via Manas International Airport or Osh Airport or through land crossings with China (at Irkeshtam and Torugart), Kazakhstan (at Ak-jol, Ak-Tilek, Chaldybar, Chon-Kapka), Tajikistan (at Bor-Dobo, Kulundu, Kyzyl-Bel) and Uzbekistan (at Dostuk).[112]
Laos	eVisa / Visa on arrival[113]	30 days	Visa on arrival is available at international airports Luangphabang, Pakse, Savannakhet and Vientiane, and at 4 land borders Friendship Bridge,[Note 3] and at 13 border crossings[Note 4] as well as Tanalaeng train station in Vientiane, which connects to the train station in Nongkai, Thailand.[114] Visa on arrival facility will be gradually phased out at various border crossings starting January 2020.[115] eVisa may be used to enter Laos through the following entry points — Wattay International Airport and the First Thai–Lao Friendship Bridge Entry points Lalai, Lantui, Meuang mom, Pakxan, and Phoudou are open only to visa holders. Visa on arrival is extendable up to 60 days.
Latvia	Visa not required[116]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Lebanon	Visa required[117]
Lesotho	eVisa[118][119]
Liberia	Visa required[120]
Libya	Visa required[121]
Liechtenstein	Visa not required[122]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Lithuania	Visa not required[123]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Luxembourg	Visa not required[124]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Madagascar	eVisa / Visa on arrival[125]	90 days
Malawi	Visa on arrival[126]
Malaysia	Visa required[127]
Maldives	Visa on arrival[128]	30 days
Mali	Visa required[129]
Malta	Visa not required[130]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Marshall Islands	Visa on arrival[131]	90 days
Mauritania	Visa on arrival[132]		Available at Nouakchott–Oumtounsy International Airport.
Mauritius	Visa on arrival[133]
Mexico	Visa not required[134]	180 days
Micronesia	Visa not required[135]	30 days
Moldova	Visa not required[136]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period
Monaco	Visa not required[137]	90 days
Mongolia	Visa required[138]		Holders of a confirmation of a pre-arranged visa if their passport is valid for at least one year can obtain a visa on arrival.
Montenegro	Visa not required[139]	90 days
Morocco	Visa required[140]
Mozambique	Visa on arrival[141]	30 days
Myanmar	eVisa[142]	28 days	eVisa holders must arrive via Yangon, Nay Pyi Taw or Mandalay airports or via land border crossings with Thailand — Tachileik, Myawaddy and Kawthaung or India — Rih Khaw Dar and Tamu. eVisa is available for tourism only.
Namibia	Visa required[143]
Nauru	Visa required[144]
Nepal	Visa on arrival[145]	90 days
Netherlands	Visa not required[146]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
New Zealand	Visa required[147]		May transit without a visa.[148]
Nicaragua	Visa on arrival[149]	90 days
Niger	Visa required[150]
Nigeria	Visa required[151]
North Macedonia	Visa not required[152]	90 days
Norway	Visa not required[153]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Oman	eVisa[154]	30 days
Pakistan	Online Visa[155]		Online Visa eligible.[156] Electronic Travel Authorization to obtain a visa on arrival for business purposes.[157]
Palau	Visa on arrival[158]	30 days
Panama	Visa not required[159]	90 days
Papua New Guinea	Visa required[160]
Paraguay	Visa not required[161]	90 days	Entry is allowed with a valid Colombian identity card. Colombians can live and work legally in Paraguay under the Mercosur (and Associated Members) immigration agreement with no requirement other than being a citizen at birth or a naturalized citizen for over 5 years, and passing a background check.
Peru	Visa not required[162]	183 days	Entry is allowed with a valid Colombian identity card. Colombians can live and work legally in Peru under the Mercosur (and Associated Members) immigration agreement with no requirement other than being a citizen at birth or a naturalized citizen for over 5 years, and passing a background check.
Philippines	Visa not required[163]	30 days
Poland	Visa not required[164]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Portugal	Visa not required[165]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Qatar	Visa not required[166]	30 days
Romania	Visa not required[167]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period
Russia	Visa not required[168]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period
Rwanda	eVisa / Visa on arrival[169]	30 days
Saint Kitts and Nevis	Visa not required[170]	3 months
Saint Lucia	Visa required[171]
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	Visa not required[172]	1 month
Samoa	Entry Permit on arrival[173]	60 days
San Marino	Visa not required[174]	90 days
São Tomé and Príncipe	eVisa[175]
Saudi Arabia	Visa required[176]
Senegal	Visa on arrival[177]
Serbia	Visa not required[178]	30 days	30 days within any year period
Seychelles	Visitor's Permit on arrival[179]	3 months
Sierra Leone	Visa required[180]
Singapore	Visa not required[181]	30 days
Slovakia	Visa not required[182]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Slovenia	Visa not required[183]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Solomon Islands	Visa required[184]
Somalia	Visa on arrival[185]	30 days	Available at Bosaso Airport, Galcaio Airport and Mogadishu Airport.
South Africa	Visa required[186]
South Sudan	Visa required[187]
Spain	Visa not required[188]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Sri Lanka	eVisa / Visa on arrival[189]	30 days
Sudan	Visa required[190]
Suriname	E-tourist card[191]	90 days	Multiple entry eVisa is also available.[192]
Sweden	Visa not required[193]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Switzerland	Visa not required[194]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area
Syria	Visa required[195]
Tajikistan	eVisa[196][197]	45 days
Tanzania	eVisa / Visa on arrival[198][199]	3 months
Thailand	Visa required[200]
Timor-Leste	Visa on arrival[201]	30 days
Togo	Visa on arrival[202]	7 days
Tonga	Visa required[203]
Trinidad and Tobago	Visa not required[204]	90 days
Tunisia	Visa required[205]
Turkey	Visa not required[206]	90 days
Turkmenistan	Visa required[207]
Tuvalu	Visa on arrival[208]	1 month
Uganda	eVisa / Visa on arrival[209]		May apply online.[210]
Ukraine	Visa not required[211]	90 days
United Arab Emirates	Visa not required[212][213]	90 days
United Kingdom	Visa required[214]		May transit without a visa.[215]
United States	Visa required[216]
Uruguay	Visa not required[217]	90 days	Entry is allowed with a valid Colombian identity card. Colombians can live and work legally in Uruguay under the Mercosur (and Associated Members) immigration agreement with no requirement other than being a citizen at birth or a naturalized citizen for over 5 years, and passing a background check.
Uzbekistan	eVisa[218]	30 days
Vanuatu	Visa required[219]
Vatican City	Visa not required[220]	90 days
Venezuela	Visa not required[221]	90 days
Vietnam	eVisa[222]	30 days[223]
Yemen	Visa required[224]
Zambia	eVisa / Visa on arrival[225]	90 days
Zimbabwe	eVisa[226]	90 days

Unrecognized or partially recognized countries

Countries	Conditions of access
Abkhazia	Visa required[227]
Artsakh	Visa required[228]
Kosovo	Visa not required[229]
Northern Cyprus	Visa not required[230]
Palestine	Visa not required[231]
Somaliland	Visa required[232]
South Ossetia	Visa not required[233]
Taiwan	Visa Required/ eVisa [234]
Transnistria	Visa not required[235]

Dependent and autonomous territories

Countries	Conditions of access	Notes
United Kingdom
Anguilla	Visa required[236]
Bermuda	Visa required
British Virgin Islands	Visa required[237]
Cayman Islands	Visa required[238]	Visa not required if holding a Green Card from the U.S. Or a Permanent resident Card from Canada and you arrive directly from that country; and you produce on arrival a return or round trip ticket to the United States or Canada.
Falkland Islands	Visa required[239]
Gibraltar	UK visa required[240]
Guernsey	Visa required[241]
Isle of Man	Visa required[242]
Jersey	Visa required[243]
Montserrat	Visa required[244]
Saint Helena	eVisa[245]
China
Hong Kong	Visa not required	90 days[246]
Macau	Visa on arrival	30 days[247]
Denmark
Faroe Islands	Visa not required[248]
Greenland	Visa not required[249]
Netherlands
Aruba	Visa not required[250]	90 days
Caribbean Netherlands	Visa not required[251]	90 days (includes Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba)
Curaçao	Visa not required[252]	90 days
Sint Maarten	Visa not required[252]	90 days
France
French Guiana	Visa not required [253]	90 days
French Polynesia	Visa not required[254]	90 days
French West Indies	Visa not required [253]	90 days includes overseas departments of Guadeloupe and Martinique
Saint Martin and Saint Barthélemy	Visa required [253]
Mayotte	Visa not required [253]	90 days
New Caledonia	Visa not required [254]	90 days
Réunion	Visa not required[253]	90 days
Saint Pierre and Miquelon	Visa not required[253]	90 days
Wallis and Futuna	Visa not required [253]	90 days
New Zealand
Cook Islands	Visa not required	31 days[255]
Niue	Visa not required	30 days[256]
Tokelau	Visa required[257]
United States
American Samoa	Visa required[258]
Guam	Visa required[259]
Northern Mariana Islands	Visa required[260]
U.S. Virgin Islands	Visa required[261]
Puerto Rico	Visa required[262]

Non-visa restrictions

Many countries have entry restrictions on foreigners that go beyond the common requirement of having either a valid visa or a visa exemption. Such restrictions may be health related or impose additional documentation requirements on certain classes of people for diplomatic or political purposes.

Blank passport pages

Many countries require a minimum number of blank pages to be available in the passport being presented, typically one or two pages.[263] Endorsement pages, which often appear after the visa pages, are not counted as being available.

Vaccination

An International Certificate of Vaccination required to prove that someone has been vaccinated against yellow fever

Main article: Carte Jaune

Many African countries, including Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé and Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Uganda, and Zambia, require all incoming passengers to have a current International Certificate of Vaccination, as does the South American territory of French Guiana.[264]

Some other countries require vaccination only if the passenger is coming from an infected area or has visited one recently.[265]

Passport validity length

In the absence of specific bilateral agreements, countries requiring passports to be valid for at least 6 more months on arrival include Afghanistan, Algeria, Anguilla, Bahrain,[266] Bhutan, Botswana, British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Cayman Islands, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Costa Rica, Côte d'Ivoire, Curaçao, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Fiji, Gabon, Guinea Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel,[267] Jordan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Laos, Madagascar, Malaysia, Maldives, Marshall Islands, Mongolia, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Oman, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Qatar, Rwanda, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tokelau, Tonga, Turkey, Tuvalu, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, Vanuatu, Venezuela, and Vietnam.[268]

Countries requiring passports valid for at least 4 months on arrival include Micronesia and Zambia.

Countries requiring passports valid for at least 3 months on arrival include Albania, Honduras, North Macedonia, Panama, and Senegal.

Countries requiring passports with a validity of at least 3 months beyond the date of intended departure include Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Nauru, Moldova, and New Zealand. Similarly, the EEA countries of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, all European Union countries (except the Republic of Ireland) together with Switzerland and the United Kingdom also require 3 months validity beyond the date of the bearer's intended departure unless the bearer is an EEA or Swiss national.

Bermuda requires passports to be valid for at least 45 days upon entry.

Countries that require a passport validity of at least one month beyond the date of intended departure include Eritrea, Hong Kong, Lebanon, Macau, and South Africa.

Other countries require either a passport valid on arrival or a passport valid throughout the period of the intended stay. Some countries have bilateral agreements with other countries to shorten the period of passport validity required for each other's citizens[269][270] or even accept passports that have already expired (but not been cancelled).[271]

Criminal record

Some countries, including Australia, Canada, Fiji, New Zealand and the United States,[272] routinely deny entry to non-citizens who have a criminal record.

Persona non grata

The government of a country can declare a diplomat persona non grata, banning their entry into that country. In non-diplomatic use, the authorities of a country may also declare a foreigner persona non grata permanently or temporarily, usually because of unlawful activity.

Israeli stamps

Israeli border control Entry Permit (issued as a stand-alone document rather than a stamp affixed in a passport)

Kuwait,[273] Lebanon,[274] Libya,[275] Sudan,[276] Syria,[277] and Yemen[278] do not allow entry to people with passport stamps from Israel or whose passports have either a used or an unused Israeli visa, or where there is evidence of previous travel to Israel such as entry or exit stamps from neighbouring border posts in transit countries such as Jordan and Egypt.

To circumvent this Arab League boycott of Israel, the Israeli immigration services have now mostly ceased to stamp foreign nationals' passports on either entry to or exit from Israel (unless the entry is for some work-related purposes). Since 15 January 2013, Israel no longer stamps foreign passports at Ben Gurion Airport. Passports are still (as of 22 June 2017) stamped at Erez when travelling into and out of Gaza. Also, passports are still stamped (as of 22 June 2017) at the Jordan Valley/Sheikh Hussein and Yitzhak Rabin/Arava land borders with Jordan.

The Saudi Commission for Tourism and National Heritage claims that having an Israeli stamp does not disqualify someone from visiting Saudi Arabia.[279]

Iran refuses admission to holders of passports containing an Israeli visa or stamp that is less than 12 months old.

Armenian ethnicity

Main article: Armenia–Azerbaijan relations

Due to a state of war existing between Armenia and Azerbaijan, the government of Azerbaijan not only bars entry of Armenian citizens, but also all citizens and nationals of any other country who are of Armenian descent, into the Republic of Azerbaijan.[280][281]

Azerbaijan also strictly bans any visit by foreign citizens to the separatist region of Nagorno-Karabakh[282] (the de facto independent Republic of Artsakh), its surrounding territories, and the Azerbaijani exclaves of Karki, Yuxarı Əskipara, Barxudarlı, and Sofulu which are de jure part of Azerbaijan but under the control of Armenia, without the prior consent of the government of Azerbaijan. Foreign citizens who enter these territories will be permanently banned from entering the Republic of Azerbaijan[283] and will be included in their "list of personae non gratae".[284] As of 2 September 2019, the list mentioned 852 people.

Upon request, the authorities of the largely unrecognised Republic of Artsakh may attach their visa and/or stamps to a separate piece of paper in order to avoid detection of travel to their territory.

Biometrics

See also: Countries applying biometrics

A fingerprint scanner at Dulles International Airport collects biometric data on visitors, which can be used for confirming identities.

Several countries mandate that all travellers, or all foreign travellers, be fingerprinted on arrival and will refuse admission to or even arrest travellers who refuse to comply. In some countries, such as the United States, this may apply even to transit passengers who merely wish to quickly change planes rather than go landside.[285]

Fingerprinting countries include Afghanistan,[286][287] Argentina,[288] Brunei, Cambodia,[289] China,[290] Ethiopia,[291] Ghana, Guinea,[292] India, Japan,[293][294] Kenya (fingerprints and photo),[295] Malaysia upon entry and departure,[296] Paraguay, Saudi Arabia,[297] Singapore, South Korea,[298] Taiwan, Thailand,[299] Uganda[300] and the United States.

Many countries also require a photo be taken of people entering the country. The United States, which does not fully implement exit control formalities at its land frontiers (although long mandated by its legislature),[301] [302] [303] intends to implement facial recognition for passengers departing from international airports to identify people who overstay their visa.[304]

Together with fingerprint and face recognition, iris scanning is one of three biometric identification technologies internationally standardised since 2006 by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) for use in e-passports[305] and the United Arab Emirates conducts iris scanning on visitors who need to apply for a visa.[306][307]

See also

• Visa policy of Colombia
• Colombian passport

References and Notes

References

1. "The Henley Passport Index". Henley & Partners Holdings Ltd. 19 January 2020. Retrieved 19 January 2020. This graph shows the full Global Ranking of the 2020 Henley Passport Index. As the index uses dense ranking, in certain cases, a rank is shared by multiple countries because these countries all have the same level of visa-free or visa-on-arrival access.
2. "Acuerdo sobre Documentos de Viaje de los Estados Partes del MERCOSUR y Estados Asociados" (PDF) (in Spanish). mercosur.int. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 June 2015. Retrieved 27 February 2016.
3. "En 2014 se aprobó el "Segundo Acuerdo Modificatorio del Anexo del Acuerdo sobre Documentos de Viaje de los Estados Partes del MERCOSUR y Estados Asociados"" (PDF) (in Spanish). mercosur.int. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 June 2016. Retrieved 27 February 2016.
4. "Residir e trabalhar no Mercosul"
5. Archived 20 June 2017 at the Wayback Machine, www.mercosur.int
6. "Perguntas mais freqüentes sobre integração regional e MERCOSUL" (in Portuguese). MRE.
7. "Paraguai assina acordos sobre migração no Mercosul" (in Portuguese). ansa.it.
9. Visa information, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Afghanistan.
10. Visa regime for foreign citizens, Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of Albania.
11. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
12. Travel to Andorra, Ministry of External Affairs of Andorra.
13. Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
14. Countries exempt from visa, Department of Immigration of Antigua and Barbuda.
15. "Una excelente noticia: Antigua y Barbuda anunció la eliminación del visado de turismo para colombianos". 28 August 2018.
16. Visa regime, National Directorate of Migrations of Argentina (in Spanish).
17. Visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Armenia.
18. Visitor visa options, Department of Home Affairs of Australia.
19. "Visitor e600 Visa Online Applications". Department of Immigration and Border Protection. Archived from the original on 12 January 2016.
20. Schengen visa, Federal Ministry for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs of Austria.
21. Countries with visa-free travel regime, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan (in Azerbaijani).
22. "Online Visa Application - ASAN Viza". Archived from the original on 14 June 2017.
23. Visa requirements for foreigners travelling to the Bahamas, Government of the Bahamas, 18 February 2014.
24. Bahrain eVisas, Ministry of Interior of Bahrain.
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39. Country category for visa application, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Brunei.
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303. LIPTON, Eric (15 December 2006). "Administration to Drop Effort to Track if Visitors Leave". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 April 2019. Efforts to determine whether visitors actually leave have faltered. Departure monitoring would help officials hunt for foreigners who have not left, if necessary. Domestic security officials say, however, it would be too expensive to conduct fingerprint or facial recognition scans for land departures.
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307. "Iris Scanner Could Replace Emirates ID In UAE". SimplyDXB. 11 June 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2018. The breach of privacy is probably the biggest threat to the biometric technique of iris recognition. Secondly, a device error can false reject or false accept the identity which can also have some heinous consequences. Lastly, the method isn’t the most cost-effective one. It is complex and therefore expensive. Furthermore, the maintenance of devices and data can also be relatively burdensome. However, thanks to the oil money and spending ability of Dubai, they are economically equipped to effectively embrace this system.

Notes

1. • Ahmedabad
   • Amritsar
   • Bagdogra
   • Bengaluru
   • Chandigarh
   • Chennai
   • Coimbatore
   • Delhi
   • Gaya
   • Goa
   • Guwahati
   • Hyderabad
   • Jaipur
   • Kochi
   • Kolkata
   • Kozhikode
   • Lucknow
   • Madurai
   • Mangaluru
   • Mumbai
   • Nagpur
   • Pune
   • Thiruvananthapuram
   • Tiruchirappalli
   • Varanasi
   • Visakhapatnam
2. • Cochin
   • Goa
   • Mangalore
3. • Vientiane
   • Savannakhet
   • Khammuan
   • Bokeo
4. • Panghok - Taichang (Vietnam)
   • Samliemkham - (Thailand and Myanmar)
   • Nonghaed - Nam kanh (Vietnam)
   • Nam phao - Cau treo (Vietnam)
   • Na pao - Cha lo (Vietnam)
   • Daensavan - Lao bao (Vietnam)
   • Veunkham - Nong nok khian (Cambodia)
   • Vang tao - Chongmek (Thailand)
   • Boten - Bo han (China)
   • Nam ngeun - Huay konl (Thailand)
   • Namheuang - Nakaseng (Thailand)
   • Nam soy - Na meo (Vietnam)
   • Phoukeua - Kontoum (Vietnam)