List of battles 301–1300

4th century

Year	Battle	Description
312	Battle of Turin	Constantine defeats forces loyal to Maxentius.
312	Battle of Verona	Constantine again defeats Maxentius.
312	Battle of Milvian Bridge	Constantine defeats Maxentius and takes control of Italy.
313	Battle of Tzirallum	In the eastern part of the Empire, the forces of Licinius defeat Maximinus Daia.
314	Battle of Cibalae	Constantine defeats Licinius.
316	Battle of Mardia	Constantine again defeats Licinius, who cedes Illyricum to Constantine.
324	Battle of Adrianople	Constantine defeats Licinius, who flees to Byzantium.
324	Battle of the Hellespont	Flavius Julius Crispus, son of Constantine defeats the naval forces of Licinius.
324	Battle of Chrysopolis	Constantine decisively defeats Licinius, establishing his sole control over the Empire.
344	Battle of Singara	Emperor Constantius II fights an indecisive battle against the Persian King Shapur II.
351	Battle of Mursa Major	Emperor Constantius II defeats the usurper Magnentius.
351	Battle of Xiangguo	Ran Wei defeats rebellion by Jie and other Wu Hu.
353	Battle of Mons Seleucus	Final defeat of Magnentius by Constantius II.
356	Siege of Autun	The city of Autun, Burgundy, is besieged by Alamanni forces. Julian the Apostate of Rome relieves the city, ending the siege.
356	Battle of Durocortorum	Caesar Julian is defeated by the Alemanni.
356	Battle of Brumath	Roman troops under Julian destroy a Germanic war band in open battle.
356	Siege of Senonae	Germanic troops unsuccessfully besiege the city of Senonae, where Julian is staying for the winter.
357	Battle of Strasbourg	Julian expels the Alamanni from the Rhineland.
359	Battle of Amida	Sassanids capture Amida from the Romans.
363	Battle of Ctesiphon	Emperor Julian defeats Shapur II outside the walls of the Persian capital, but is unable to take the city, leading to an ultimate disaster on the retreat back to Roman territory.
363	Battle of Samarra	Julian fights the Sassanids and is subsequently killed in battle. Though indecisive, the battle leads to massive losses for the Roman Empire through a forced peace treaty.
366	Battle of Thyatira	The army of the Roman Emperor Valens defeats the usurper Procopius.
367	Battle of Solicinium	Romans under Emperor Valentinian I defeat yet another Alemanni incursion.
373	Battle of the Tanais River	The Huns defeat the Alans near the Don, beginning the great period of the Germanic migrations.
377	Battle of the Willows	Roman troops fight an inconclusive battle against the Goths.
378	Battle of Argentovaria	The Western Emperor Gratianus is victorious over the Alamanni, yet again.
378	Battle of Adrianople	The Thervings under Fritigern defeat and kill the Eastern Roman Emperor Valens.
380	Battle of Thessalonica	The Goths under Fritigern fight and defeat a Roman army under Emperor Theodosius I.
383	Battle of Feishui	Fu Jiān is defeated by the Jin commander Xie An. The kingdom of the Former Qin collapses shortly thereafter.
388	Battle of the Save	Emperor Theodosius I defeats the usurper Magnus Maximus.
394	Battle of the Frigidus	The Christian Roman Emperor Theodosius I defeats and kills the last Pagan-tolerant usurper Eugenius and his Frankish general Arbogast.
395	Battle of Canhe Slope	Part of the Later Yan campaign into Northern Wei territory; crushing defeat for the Later Yan forces.

5th century

Year	Battle	Description
402	Battle of Pollentia	Romans under Flavius Stilicho win a small victory against the Visigoths under Alaric.
403	Battle of Verona	Stilicho defeats the Visigoths under Alaric, forcing them out of Italy.
406	Battle of Faesulae	Stilicho defeats Visigoths and Vandals under Radagaisus.
406	Battle of Mainz	An army of Vandals, Suevi, and Alans defeats the Frankish federation.
410	Sack of Rome	The Visigoths under Alaric sack Rome.
425		The Roman general Aëtius defeats the Visigoths under Theodoric I.
432	Battle of Rimini	The Roman general Aëtius is defeated by his rival Count Boniface, who is killed.
436	Battle of Narbonne	Aëtius again defeats the Visigoths under Theodoric I.
447	Battle of the Utus	Hunnic victory, led by Attila, over Roman forces in what is today Bulgaria.
450	Battle of Finnsburg	Frisians possibly allied with Jutes fight and are defeated by Danes in the Germanic heroic age. Frisian King Finn and Danish Prince Hnæf both die in combat.
451	Battle of Avarayr	Forces of Yazdegerd II annihilate the Christian Armenian rebels led by Saint Vartan.
451	Battle of Châlons	20 June – An alliance under Visigothic king Theodoric I and Romans under Aëtius repulse the attack of Attila the Hun and his allies. Theodoric is killed in the battle.
452	Sack of Aquileia	Aquileia is razed to the ground by the forces of Attila the Hun.
454	Battle of Nedao	A Germanic alliance under the leadership of the Ostrogoths and the Gepids breaks Hunnic power in Europe.
455	Battle of Aylesford	Britons and Anglo-Saxons battle in Kent, victory is unclear.
455	Sack of Rome	The Vandals sack Rome during their campaign against Emperor Petronius Maximus, looting the city for 14 days.
456	Battle of Campi Cannini	Roman General Majorian defeats an Alemanni invasion of Italy.
456	Battle of the Urbicas	Theodoric II, king of the Visigoths defeats the Suevi, and conquers Spain.
458	Battle of Arelate	The Roman Emperor Majorian, with the support of Aegidius and Nepotianus, defeats the Visigoths at Arlate.
461	Battle of Cartagena	A Vandal fleet surprises and destroys the Roman fleet.
466	Battle of Wippedesfleot	The Saxons under Hengest battle the Britons, victory is undecided.
476	Battle of Ravenna	The Germanic foederati led by Odoacer decisively defeat the Western Roman Empire and depose Emperor Romulus Augustulus. Western Roman Empire dissolved.
484	Battle of Herat (484)	Hephthalite Empire decisively defeats the Sassanid Empire and kills King Peroz I.
485	Battle of Mercredesburne	Saxons under Aelle defeat British defenders.
486	Battle of Soissons	Clovis I defeats Syagrius and gains the Domain of Soissons.
489	Battle of Isonzo	28 August – Odoacer fights the Ostrogoths under Theodoric the Great, ending in the Italian troops' defeat.
489	Battle of Adige	30 September – Odoacer fights the Ostrogoths near Verona, and is defeated a second time.
490	Siege of Ravenna	Odoacer holds out against Theodoric the Great until the Ostrogothic king is able to enforce a naval blockade on the city. Several days after a truce is negotiated to end the siege, Theodoric kills Odoacer with his own hands.
492	Battle of Cotyaeum	Byzantine army under John the Scythian defeats Isaurians under Longinus of Cardala.
496	Battle of Tolbiac	Franks under Clovis I defeat the Alamanni, killing their king.
500	Battle of Mons Badonicus	or Battle of Mynydd Baddon. British forces defeat the Saxons decisively, ending their advance into British lands. Later connected to King Arthur.

6th century

Year	Battle	Description
502	Siege of Theodosiopolis	August - Sasanians under Kavadh I take ungarrisoned Byzantine city.
502	Siege of Martyropolis	Sasanians take Byzantine city.
502-503	Siege of Amida	October 502-January 503 - Byzantine city holds out for three months without reinforcements against Persian siege led by Kavadh I before they eventually take the city until the Byzantines ransom it back in a treaty two years later.
507	Battle of Vouillé	The Franks under Clovis I defeat the Visigoths under Alaric II decisively, gaining Gallia Aquitania. Clovis kills Alaric in single combat.
524	Battle of Vézeronce	25 June - Burgundians and Ostrogoths under Theodoric the Great defeat the Merovingian Franks.
528	Battle of Thannuris	Summer - Sasanians defeat Byzantines under Belisarius, but take heavy losses.
530	Battle of Dara	Byzantine commander Belisarius, in alliance with Heruli and the Huns, defeats Sassanid Persians in Turkey as part of the Iberian War.
530	Battle of Satala	Byzantines under Sittas and Dorotheus defeat attacking Persians under Mermeroes.
c 530	Battle on the Ice of Lake Vänern	Between Eadgils and his uncle King Onela of Sweden with the help of Beowulf. This event appears in several Norse sagas and in the Anglo-Saxon epic Beowulf.
531	Battle of Callinicum	A Sasanian army defeats a Byzantine force in Syria, but with heavy losses on both sides.
531	Siege of Martyropolis	Sasanians withdraw from attack on Byzantine city, last battle of the Iberian War.
532	Battle of Autun	Frankish kings Childebert I and Clothar I defeat the Burgundians and conquer their territory.
533	Battle of Ad Decimum	13 September - Belisarius defeats the Vandals under Gelimer near Carthage.
533	Battle of Tricamarum	15 December - Belisarius again defeats the Vandals near Carthage, ending Vandal rule in North Africa.
535	Battles of Mammes and Mount Bourgaon	Spring - Byzantine general Solomon defeats the Moorish rebels and secures control of Byzacena.
536	Siege of Naples (536)	October-November - Byzantines under Belisarius take city from the Ostrogoths.
537	Battle of Camlann	King Arthur killed, perhaps mythical, by Mordred.
537	Battle of Scalas Veteres	Germanus defeats rebel African army under Stotzas.
538	Siege of Rome (537-538)	Unsuccessful siege of Rome by the Ostrogoths, Byzantine defenders under Belisarius remain victorious.
540	Battles of Babosis and Zerboule	Byzantine general Solomon defeats the Moorish rebels of the Aures Mountains region and secures control of Numidia and Mauretania Sitifensis.
541	Siege of Petra (541)	Sasasians under Khosrow I capture Byzantine fortress.
541	Siege of Verona	Ostrogoths under Totila defend city against larger Byzantine army.
542	Battle of Faventia	Ostrogoths under Totila defeat Byzantine army.
542	Battle of Mucellium	Ostrogoths defeat Byzantine army.
543	Battle of Anglon (543)	A Byzantine invasion of Sasanian Armenia is defeated by a small force under Nabedes.
544	Siege of Edessa (544)	Sassanids under Khosrow I abandon siege of Byzantine city of Edessa, which pays them 5 centenaria of gold.
545	Battle of Thacia	Stotzas mortally wounded by Byzantine general John.
late 546/early547	Battle near Sbeitla	Byzantine general John Troglita defeats the Moorish rebels under Antalas.
547	Battle of Marta	Late summer - John Troglita is defeated by a coalition of Tripolitanian Moors.
548	Battle of the Fields of Cato	Summer - John Troglita defeats the last Moorish coalition and suppresses the Moorish revolt.
550-551	Siege of Petra (550-551)	Byzantines recapture city and dismantle its walls.
551	Battle of Sena Gallica	A Byzantine naval squadron defeats the Ostrogoth fleet decisively.
552	Battle of Taginae	Byzantines under Narses defeat Ostrogoths under Totila, who dies in battle.
552	Battle of Asfeld	Longobards under King Audoin defeat the Gepids under Thurisind, who is killed.
553	Battle of Mons Lactarius	Byzantines under Narses defeat the Ostrogoths under Teia, ending Ostrogoth resistance.
553	Battle of Telephis-Ollaria	Sassanids defeat Byzantines in the Lazic War.
554	Battle of the Volturnus	October - Byzantines under Narses defeat the Franks and Alamanni decisively.
554	Yawm Halima ("Day of Halima")	The Ghassanids under al-Harith ibn Jabalah defeat the Lakhmids under al-Mundhir III ibn al-Nu'man, who is killed.
555–556	Siege of Phasis	Byzantines defeat Sassanid siege of town.
560	Battle of Gol-Zarriun	Sassanids under King Khosrow I allied with the Gokturks decisively defeat the Hephthalite Empire, which dissolved into smaller kingdoms in the aftermath.
570	Battle of 'Ayn Ubagh	The Ghassanids under al-Mundhir III ibn al-Harith defeat the Lakhmids under Qabus ibn al-Mundhir.
570	Battle of Hadhramaut	Sassanids defeat the Kingdom of Aksum and kill King Masruq ibn Abraha.
570	Siege of Sana'a (570)	Sassanids take Yemen from Aksum.
573	Battle of Arfderydd	Welsh battle between Christian and non-Christian forces; Gwenddoleu dies.
575	Sack of al-Hirah	The Ghassanids under al-Harith ibn Jabalah sack the Lakhmid capital, al-Hirah.
577	Battle of Deorham	West Saxons defeats the Briton Celts in Wiltshire, England.
586	Battle of Solachon	Byzantine forces under Philippicus defeat a Sassanid army in Mesopotamia.
587	Battle of Shigisan	July - Buddhist Soga clan defeats Shinto Mononobe clan. Mononobe clan leader Mononobe no Moriya killed in battle.
588	Battle of Martyropolis	Byzantine forces defeat a Sassanid army at Martyropolis.
591	Battle of Blarathon	August - Combined Byzantine-Persian armies led by Byzantine generals John Mystacon and Narses and Persian king Khosrau II defeat the Persian rebel Bahram Chobin.
598	Battle of Linyuguan	Korean Goguryeo Kingdom repulses the Chinese Sui Dynasty.
599	Battles of Viminacium	Byzantines defeat the Avars.

7th century

Year	Battle	Description
603	Battle of Co Loa	The Chinese Sui dynasty defeats and conquers the Vietnamese Early Lý dynasty.
603	Battle of Degsastan	Northumbrian king Æthelfrith defeats Scots under Áedán mac Gabráin
609	Battle of Dhi Qar	Battle fought between Arabs in southern Iraq and a Sassanid Persian army.
612	Siege of Yodong Fortress (612)	Korean Goguryeo defeats the Chinese Sui dynasty.
612	Battle of Salsu	Goguryeo cavalry forces, although outnumbered, overwhelm the Chinese troops in combat and eventually emerge victorious.
613	Battle of Antioch	An attack by Byzantine forces on the recently captured Antioch ends in a decisive Sasanian victory.
614	Siege of Jerusalem	After 21 days, Jerusalem falls to the Sasanian forces and their Jewish allies.
615	Siege of Thessalonica	Sclaveni under the chieftain Chatzon attempt to capture the city.
616	Battle of Chester	Æthelfrith defeats the armies of Welsh kingdoms Powys and Rhôs.
617	Battle of Huoyi	8 September - Li Yuan defeats the Sui dynasty and enters Chang'an.
618	Battle of Yanshi	6 October - Wang Shichong scores a decisive victory over Li Mi, breaking the blockade of Luoyang and taking over the latter's followers.
618	Battle of Qianshuiyuan	29 November - The Tang dynasty scores a decisive victory over their rival Xue Rengao.
618	Battle of Pullalur	Chalukya Empire defeats the Pallava Kingdom.
619	Siege of Alexandria	The advancing Sassanid armies easily capture Alexandria in their campaign to conquer Roman Egypt.
621	Battle of Hulao	The Tang under Li Shimin crush the forces of Dou Jiande. Luoyang surrenders soon after, securing the Tang dynasty's victory in the civil war that followed the collapse of the Sui dynasty.
624	Battle of Badr	17 March - Muslim forces under Muhammad defeat a larger, pagan, Meccan force, killing their leaders.
625	Battle of Uhud	23 March - Khalid ibn al-Walid defeats a Muslim force, before eventually converting to Islam himself and joining the Muslim forces.
625	Battle of Sarus	April - Heraclius fights the Sassanid army of General Shahrbaraz, ending in a draw that doesn't stop the Persian advance towards Constantinople.
626	Siege of Constantinople (626)	The Avars, in alliance with the Sassanids, besiege Constantinople unsuccessfully.
627	Battle of the Trench	An army from the city of Mecca fails to capture Muslim-held Medina, defended by Muhammad using an early form of trench warfare.
627	Siege of Derbent (627)	Tong Yabgu of Western Turks capture the fortress during Perso-Turkic War.
627	Battle of Nineveh	12 December - Byzantines under Emperor Heraclius defeat Sassanid Persians.
628	Battle of Khaybar	March/April - Forces under Muhammad defeat the Jewish tribes living in the Hejaz region of the Arab peninsula
629	Battle of Mu'tah	Khalid ibn al-Walid leads a small Muslim Arab army against a much larger Roman army in his first battle against the Roman Empire, which results in a stalemate and Khalid being honoured with the title "Sword of Allah".
630	Conquest of Mecca	Muhammad conquers Mecca without any bloodshed.
630	Battle of Hunayn	Muhammad defeats the Hawazin Bedouin tribe.
630	Battle of Autas	December - Muslims defeat coalition of Arab tribes.
630	Siege of Ta'if	Banu Thaqif fend off siege from Muhammad, surrender a few months later regardless.
630	Battle of Yinshan	Tang Chinese army, led by Li Jing, decisively defeats the Eastern Turks, fall of the Eastern Turkic Khaganate.
631	Battle of Wogastisburg	King Samo defeats Austrasian forces, led by Dagobert I, Merovingian king of the Franks.
632	Battle of Akraba	Rashidun forces defeat a numerically superior rebel army under Musaylimah, killing him.
632	Battle of Zhu Qissa	July - Rashidun forces defeat the rebels of Tulayha.
632	Battle of Buzakha	September - Rashiduns defeat the pagan Arab tribes.
632	Battle of Zafar	October - Khalid ibn al-Walid defeats rebelling tribes.
633	Battle of Dibba	Generals of Caliph Abu Bakr decisively defeat rebel pagan tribes.
633	Battle of Chains	April - Khalid ibn al-Walid decisively defeats a Persian army in his first battle against the Persian Empire.
633	Battle of River	April - Khalid ibn al-Walid decisively defeats the Persian Empire.
633	Battle of Walaja	May - Khalid ibn al-Walid decisively defeats the larger forces of the Persian Empire using a double envelopment maneuver.
633	Battle of Ullais	May - Khalid ibn al-Walid decisively defeats a larger army from the Persian Empire.
633	Battle of Hira	May - Khalid ibn al-Walid defeats Persians.
633	Battle of Al-Anbar	Khalid ibn al-Walid defeats Persians.
633	Battle of Ayn al-Tamr	Khalid ibn al-Walid decisively defeats Persia and its Christian Arab allies.
633	Battle of Dawmat al-Jandal	August - Khalid ibn al-Walid defeats rebelling Arab Christians.
633	Battle of Muzayyah	November - Khalid ibn al-Walid decisively defeats Persians and Arab Christians.
633	Battle of Saniyy	November - Khalid ibn al-Walid decisively defeats Persians and Christian Arabs.
633	Battle of Zumail	November - Khalid ibn al-Walid decisively defeats the Persian forces, conquering most of Mesopotamia (Iraq) from the Persian Empire.
633	Battle of Hatfield Chase	Penda of Mercia defeats and kills Edwin of Northumbria.
634	Battle of Firaz	January - Khalid ibn al-Walid decisively defeats the larger combined forces of the Persian Empire, Roman Empire, and Christian Arabs, completing his conquest of Mesopotamia.
634	Battle of Dathin	February - Rashiduns defeat Byzantines around Gaza.
634	Battle of Kaskar	Rashiduns defeat Sasanian Empire.
634	Battle of Babylon (634)	Rashiduns defeat Sasanians.
634	Battle of Namaraq	Rashiduns defeat Sasanians.
634	Battle of al-Qaryatayn	Rashiduns defeat Ghassanids.
634	Battle of Marj Rahit (634)	Rashiduns decisively defeat Ghassanids.
634	Battle of Sanita-al-Uqab	Rashiduns defeat Byzantines.
634	Battle of Bosra	June-July - A small Muslim army under Khalid ibn al-Walid lay siege to the city of Bosra, decisively defeating a larger army of Romans and Christian Arabs.
634	Battle of Ajnadayn	July - The first major pitched battle between the Muslim Arabs under Khalid ibn al-Walid against a larger Roman army under Heraclius leads to a decisive Muslim victory for Khalid.
634	Battle of Yaqusa	July - Arabs defeat Byzantines.
634	Battle of Marj al-Saffar (634)	August - Arabs defeat Byzantines.
634	Siege of Damascus (634)	Aug-Sept - Thomas surrenders after four-week siege with no relief in sight and Muslim forces inside the city.
634	Battle of Sanita-al-Uqab	September - 12,000 Byzantines are defeated in an attempt to break the siege of Damascus in a battle 20 miles north of the city.
634	Battle of Maraj-al-Debaj	September - Refugees from the surrender at Damascus are intercepted just short of Antioch and butchered by Muslim forces.
634	Battle of the Bridge	October - Persians decisively defeat Muslim Arabs.
634	Battle of Heavenfield	Oswald of Bernicia defeats and kills the Welsh king Cadwallon ap Cadfan of Gwynedd.
634	Battle of Buwaib	November - Rashiduns defeat Sasanian advance.
635	Battle of Fahl	Khalid ibn al-Walid decisively defeats the larger forces of the Roman Empire under Heraclius, and conquers Palestine, Jordan, and southern Syria from the Roman Empire.
635-636	Siege of Emesa	December 635-March 636 - Rashiduns under Khalid ibn al-Walid take the city of Emesa from the Byzantines.
636	Battle of Yarmouk	August - Muslim Arab forces under Khalid ibn al-Walid crush a larger army of Romans, Greeks, Franks, Russians, Slavs, Armenians, Georgians, and Christian Arabs under Heraclius and Constantine III, and conquer the Levant from the Roman Empire.
636	Siege of Latakia	Laodicea annexed by Arabs.
636	Battle of al-Qadisiyyah	November - Muslim Arabs decisively defeat a larger Sasanian army led by general Rostam Farrokhzad.
636	Battle of Burs	Rashiduns defeat Sasanian garrison.
636	Battle of Babylon (636)	Rashiduns take city from Sasanians in pursuit of Ctesiphon.
636-637	Siege of Jerusalem	November 636-April 637 - Arabs take city from Byzantines.
637	Siege of Ctesiphon	Muslim Arabs conquered the Sasanian capital of Ctesiphon.
637	Battle of Jalula	April - Rashiduns annex all territory west of the Zagros Mountains from the Persians.
637	Battle of Hazir	June - Khalid ibn al-Walid defeats the garrison of Qinnasrin under Meenas at Hazir in Syria, wiping out the Byzantine force.
637	Battle of Hazir	June - Rashiduns under Khalid ibn al-Walid decisively defeat the Byzantines.
637	Siege of Aleppo (637)	August-October - Khalid ibn al-Walid takes city from Byzantines.
637	Battle of the Iron Bridge	October - Khalid ibn al-Walid decisively defeats a larger Roman army under Heraclius in his final battle against the Roman Empire, conquering northern Syria and southern Turkey.
638	Siege of Germanicia	Rashidun Caliphate takes city of Germanica from the Byzantines.
640	Battle of Heliopolis	Rashidun Caliphate decisively defeats the Byzantines in Egypt.
640	Siege of Babylon Fortress	Rashidun Caliphate takes major Byzantine fortress in Egypt.
641	Siege of Alexandria (641)	Rashidun Caliphate takes Byzantine capital of province of Egypt.
641-642	Siege of Shushtar	Muslim Arabs defeat Sasanians.
642	First Battle of Dongola	Nubian Kingdom of Makuria defeats the Rashidun Caliphate.
642	Siege of Gundishapur	Muslim Arabs take city from Sasanians.
642	Battle of Nahavand	Muslim Arabs gain a major victory over the Persian Empire, Sasanian dynasty under near collapse and loses centralization.
642	Battle of Spahan	Arabs defeat Persians.
642	Battle of Maserfield	5 August – Penda of Mercia defeats and kills Oswald of Bernicia.
642	Battle of Manimangala	Pallavas defeat the Chalukyas.
642	Battle of Vatapi	Pallavas defeat the Chalukyas and conquer Vatapi.
643	Battle of Bayrudh	Arabs defeat Persians.
643	Battle of Waj Rudh	Arabs defeat Persians.
643-644	Battle of Bishapur (643-644)	Rashidun Caliphate defeats Sasanian Empire.
644	Battle of Rasil	Rashidun Caliphate defeats the Rai Kingdom on the western bank of the Indus River.
645	Siege of Yodong Fortress (645)	The Chinese Tang dynasty defeats Goguryeo.
645	Siege of Ansi Fortress	Korean Goguryeo forces defeat the Chinese Tang dynasty.
646	Battle of Nikiou	Arabs repel Byzantine attempt to retake Egypt.
647	Battle of Sufetula	Rashidun Caliphate defeats and kills Gregory the Patrician, the rebelling Byzantine Exarch of Africa.
648	Battle of Dos Pilas	Mayan city-state of Dos Pilas attacked and defeated by Yuknoom Che'en II of Calakmul, Balaj Chan K'awiil captured.
650	Battle of Balanjar (650s)	Khazar Turks defeat the Rashidun Caliphate's forces.
651	Battle of Ray	Rashiduns, with the help of a defecting noble family, defeat the Sasanians.
651	Battle of Istakhr	Rashiduns sack new Sasanian capital, kill over 40,000 defenders, and finish the annexation of the province of Pars.
651	Battle of Oxus River	Muslim Arabs gain a final victory over the Persian Empire, ending the Persian Sasanian dynasty.
652	Battle of Nishapur	Rashiduns defeat the Zoroastrian remnant House of Karen.
652	Siege of Herat	Rashiduns defeat the House of Karen.
652	Second Battle of Dongola	Rashiduns defeated by Makuria, Baqt signed between Makuria and the Caliphate.
654	Battle of the Masts	Rashiduns defeat the Byzantine navy.
654	Battle of Badghis	Rashiduns defeat the House of Karen and Hephthalites, subjecting the former.
655	Battle of the Winwaed	Northumbrian king Oswiu defeats and kills pagan Mercian king Penda.
656	Battle of the Camel	Rashidun forces under Ali ibn Abi Talib defeat a rebel army at Basra, Iraq.
657	Battle of Irtysh River	Tang Chinese army led by Su Dingfang decisively defeats the Western Turkic khagan Ashina Helu, led to the Tang conquest of the Western Turks.
658	Battle of Siffin	Forces of Caliph Ali ibn Abi Talib battle rebel forces of Muawiyah I, Governor of Syria, indecisively.
660	Battle of Hwangsanbeol	A superior Silla army defeats Baekje decisively, killing General Gyebaek.
663	Battle of Baekgang	Tang Chinese and Silla forces decisively defeat Yamato Japanese and Baekje forces.
668	Conquest of P'yongyang	Silla and the Chinese Tang dynasty defeat and conquer Goguryeo.
670	Battle of Dafei River	Tang Chinese army is annihilated by the Tibetans, who take over control of the Tarim Basin.
674	First Arab siege of Constantinople	The Byzantines defeat the Arabs after 4 years of siege through the use of Greek fire.
675	Battle of Maeso	Silla fights Tang Dynasty.
680	Battle of Ongal	Bulgar and probably Slavonic forces under Khan Asparukh defeat a Byzantine army led by Emperor Constantine IV near the mouth of the River Danube. As a result, a Bulgar kingdom is founded on former Byzantine territories in the Balkan peninsula.
680	Battle of Karbala	10 October – The Umayyad forces kill all supporters and relatives of Muhammad present at Karbala, including Husayn ibn Ali, the Prophet's grandson.
682/683	Battle of Vescera	Defeat of the Umayyads under Uqba ibn Nafi by the Berbers and Byzantines.
683	Siege of Mecca	Unsuccessful siege of Mecca by Umayyad forces, which allows Ibn al-Zubayr to set himself up as anti-Caliph there.
684	Battle of Marj Rahit	Umayyads supported by the Banu Kalb defeat a hostile tribal coalition around the Qays and secure control of Syria.
685	Battle of Ayn al-Warda	The "Penitents" of Kufa are annihilated by the Umayyads.
685	Battle of Dun Nechtain	Picts defeat Northumbrians in Scotland, killing their leader.
686	Battle of Madhar	Forces of Mus'ab ibn al-Zubayr defeat pro-Alid forces.
686	Battle of Harura	Mus'ab ibn al-Zubayr defeats pro-Alid forces of Mukhtar al-Thaqafi and temporarily gains control of all of Iraq.
687	Battle of Tertry	Merovingian Franks defeat Neustria and Burgundy.
688	Battle of Mamma	Umayyads defeat the Berber Kingdom of Altava and kill their king Kusaila in battle.
689	Battle of Coronate	The army of Cunipert, king of the Lombards, defeat the followers of the usurper Alahis on the Adda River.
691	Battle of Maskin	Umayyads defeat Mus'ab ibn al-Zubayr and recover control of Iraq.
692	Siege of Mecca	Umayyad forces under al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf capture Mecca, the stronghold of the anti-Caliph Ibn al-Zubayr, ending the Second Fitna with an Umayyad victory.
692	Battle of Sebastopolis	Umayyads defeat Byzantine forces after the defection of 20,000 Slav soldiers.
695	Battle of Dorestad	Franks under Pepin of Herstal defeat Frisians.
698	Battle of Carthage	After a surprise attack of Byzantine forces on Carthage, Umayyad forces take back the city with very heavy losses.
698	Battle of Meskiana	Berber Queen Dihya defeats Umayyads under Hasan ibn al-Nu'man.
698	Battle of Tianmenling	The Balhae and the Tang dynasty of China collide in seeking supremacy of Manchuria.

8th century

Year	Battle	Description
701	Battle of Dayr al-Jamajim	Umayyad forces under al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf defeat the Iraqi rebellion of Abd al-Rahman ibn Muhammad ibn al-Ash'ath.
703	Battle of Tabarka	Umayyads defeat and kill Queen Dihya in battle, annexing the Berber Kingdom of the Aures.
707	Siege of Tyana	Umayyads besiege the Byzantine town of Tyana over the winter and capture it after a relief army is defeated in spring.
708	Battle of Anchialus	Bulgarians under Tervel defeat a Byzantine army under Justinian II.
709	Battle of Kabul	Part of the Islamic conquest of Afghanistan.
711	Battle of Guadalete	The invading Umayyad armies defeat the Visigoths in Iberia, killing King Roderic.
711	Battle of Bolchu	The Türgesh are defeated by the Eastern Turkic Khaganate.
715	Battle of Compiègne	In the first significant battle of the Frankish Civil War of 715–718, Ragenfrid defeats Theudoald.
716	Battle of Cologne	Part of the Frankish Civil War of 715–718. Charles Martel suffers his only defeat.
716	Battle of Amblève	Part of the Frankish Civil War of 715–718. Charles Martel defeats his Neustrian and Frisian rivals.
717	Battle of Vincy	Part of the Frankish Civil War. Charles Martel and the Austrasians defeat the Frankish king, Chilperic II, and his mayor of the palace, Ragenfrid.
717	Second Arab siege of Constantinople	Umayyad forces lay siege to the Byzantine Capital once more. They are defeated after a year by Leo III with the help of a Bulgar army under Khan Tervel.
717	Battle of Aksu (717)	Tang Chinese forces defeat an alliance of the forces of Umayyad Muslims, Tibetans, and Turgesh Turks.
718	Battle of Soissons	The last significant battle of the Frankish civil war, with Charles Martel victorious.
718	Battle of Covadonga	Asturian forces defeat the Umayyad invaders for the first time (date uncertain 718 – 725).
721	Battle of Toulouse	9 June – Umayyad forces besiege Toulouse, subsequently lose to Odo of Aquitaine's relief troops.
722	Battle of Hehil	Britons defeat Anglo-Saxons of Wessex "among the Cornish".
723	Battle of Balanjar	Umayyad forces successfully conquer Balanjar from the Khazars, looting and killing its population in the process.
724	Day of Thirst	Umayyad army is routed by the Turgesh; beginning of the collapse of the Umayyad position in Transoxiana.
727	Siege of Nicaea	Umayyad forces unsuccessfully besiege Nicaea for 40 days.
729	Battle of Baykand	Umayyad forces break through Turgesh encirclement and reach Bukhara.
729	Siege of Kamarja	Umayyad Arabs defend the fortress of Kamarja for 58 days against overwhelming Turgesh numbers before being allowed to retire.
729	Battle of Ravenna (729)	Byzantine forces are defeated by Italians following an argument about icon veneration.
730	Battle of Marj Ardabil	Khazars defeat the Umayyads.
730	Battle of Bajarwan	December- Umayyad Caliphate defeats the Khazars.
732	Battle of Balanjar (730s)	Umayyad Arabs defeat the Khazars.
732	Battle of Tours	10 October – Umayyad forces, led by Abd er-Rahman, lose to Charles Martel near Poitiers.
734	Battle of the Boarn	Charles Martel defeats the Frisians, killing King Poppo and ending the Frisian Kingdom.
737	Battle of the Baggage	Turgesh drive back an Umayyad invasion of Khuttal and capture their baggage train.
737	Battle of Kharistan	Umayyad governor of Khorasan Asad ibn Abdallah al-Qasri defeats the Turgesh khagan in battle, halting the Turgesh invasion south of the Oxus River.
740	Battle of Akroinon	Byzantine emperor Leo III the Isaurian wins an important victory over the Umayyads in modern Turkey.
740	Battle of the Nobles	Berber forces defeat the Umayyads near Tangier, killing their leader and 10,000 Arabs.
746	Battle of Keramaia	The Cibyrrhaeots defeat the Egyptian fleet of the Umayyad Caliphate.
746	Battle of Rupar Thutha	Kufa and Mosul taken by Marwan II.
750	Battle of Bråvalla	The Danish army is defeated by the Swedish.
750	Battle of Zab	Decisive victory for the Abbasids resulting in the Umayyads' fall and rise of a new Caliphate.
751	Battle of Talas	Abbasid forces defeat Tang forces on the banks of the Talas River.
756	Battle of Yongqiu	Tang forces deal a decisive blow to the Yan during the An Shi Rebellion.
756	Battle of the Long Walls	The Bulgar Khan Kormisosh is defeated by the Byzantine forces of Emperor Constantine V. As a result, the Bulgars overthrow Kormissosh and a period of political instability begins in the Bulgar khanate.
756	Battle of Marcellae	Emperor Constantine V of Byzantium defeats a Bulgar army under the new Khan Vinekh.
757	Battle of Suiyang	Pyrrhic victory for the Yan against Tang forces.
759	Battle of the Rishki Pass	Bulgar Khan Vinekh defeats a Byzantine army in a mountain pass.
763	Battle of Bakhamra	The Abbasids under Isa ibn Musa crush an Alid rebel army under Ibrahim ibn Abdallah.
763	Battle of Anchialus	The Bulgar Khan Telets is defeated by the Byzantine Emperor Constantine V.
766	Siege of Kamacha	Unsuccessful attack on the Byzantine border fortress of Kamacha by the Abbasids.
772	Battle of Janbi	Rustamid state established in Morocco.
773-774	Siege of Pavia (773-74)	September 773-June 774 - Franks under Charlemagne decisively defeat the Lombards and annex northern Italy.
774	Battle of Litosoria	October - Byzantine Empire under Constantine V defeat the Bulgars under Telerig.
774	Battle of Berzitia	Superior Byzantine forces led by Constantine V crush a Bulgar army led by Khan Telerig.
775	Battle of Bagrevand	The Abbasid Caliphate defeats a major Armenian rebellion and kills its leaders. Muslim control over Transcaucasia is solidified, while several major Armenian nakharar families lose power and flee to the Byzantine Empire.
778	Battle of Roncesvalles	Basques defeat an invading Frankish army. Roland, Paladin of Charlemagne, dies.
779	Battle of Bensington	Mercia defeats Wessex.
782	Battle of Suntel	Saxons kill a detachment of Frankish forces.
786	Battle of Fakhkh	A Hasanid Alid uprising in Mecca is crushed by the Abbasids. Idris ibn Abdallah flees to the Maghreb, where he later founds the Idrisid dynasty.
788	Battle of Kopidnadon	Abbasid forces defeat Byzantine forces.
789	Battle of Sufuse	Japanese army defeated by the Isawa Emishi under their general Aterui. Much of the imperial army drowned in the Koromo River.
791	Battle of Raab (791)	Charlemagne defeats the Avars and as a result subdues Pannonia into vassalage.
791	Battle of the Burbia River	Cordoba defeats Asturias.
792	Battle of Marcellae	The Bulgar Khan Kardam defeats a Byzantine army under Emperor Constantine VI.
794	Battle of Lutos	Asturias defeats Cordoba.
795	Battle of Lüne and the Elbe (Saxon Wars)	Franks under Charlemagne defeat the Obotrite Slavs under Witzlaus, who was killed by his own men while crossing the Elbe.
799	Siege of Trsat	Croatia decisively defeats an invading Frankish force led by Eric of Friuli, who dies in the conflict.

9th century

Year	Battle	Description
801-802	Battle of Weizhou	Tang Chinese forces decisively defeat Tibetan forces in the South-West front.
804	Battle of Krasos	Abbasids under Ibrahim ibn Jibril surprise and defeat the Byzantine emperor Nikephoros I.
809	Siege of Serdica	Bulgar Khan Krum seizes the fortified Byzantine town of Serdica, nowadays Sofia.
811	Battle of Pliska	Nikephoros I of the Byzantine Empire captures and destroys the Bulgar capital, Pliska, only to be crushingly defeated and killed a few days later by the Bulgar khan Krum.
813	Battle of Versinikia	The Bulgars of Krum defeat the Byzantines of Emperor Michael I Rangabe.
814	Battle of Burdizon	A Bulgar force led by the new Khan Omurtag is defeated by a Byzantine army of Emperor Leo V. A peace treaty follows as a result.
819	Battle of Yanzhou	Tang Chinese forces decisively defeat Tibetan forces in the North-West front.
822	Battle of Kedouktos	The Bulgars of Khan Omurtag attack the Byzantine rebel Thomas the Slav as a favour to Byzantine Emperor Michael II, but are defeated.
825	Battle of Ellandun	Egbert of Wessex defeats Beornwulf of Mercia, ending Mercian supremacy.
829	Battle of Thasos	The Cretan Saracens defeat the Byzantines off Thasos.
838	Battle of Anzen	Theophilus is defeated by the Abbasids in modern Turkey.
838	Battle of Hingston Down	Egbert of Wessex defeats a Cornish and Viking army, ending Cornish independence.
845	Battle of Ballon	Charles the Bald of West Francia is defeated by the Bretons of Nominoe.
845	Siege of Paris	Vikings plunder and occupy Paris, leaving for 7,000 pounds of silver and gold.
849	Battle of Ostia	An Italian alliance fleet defeats Saracen pirates.
860	Siege of Constantinople (860)	Rus' Khaganate raids the suburbs outside Constantinople.
863	Battle of Lalakaon	Byzantines under Michael III defeat the Emirate of Melitene forces decisively.
866	Battle of Brissarthe	Bretons and Vikings under Salomon, Duke of Brittany and Hastein defeat Franks. Robert the Strong and Ranulf I of Aquitaine die in the battle.
867	Battle of York (867)	Great Heathen Army defeats and occupies Northumbria, executes King Aella of Northumbria, and establishes the Danelaw.
870	Siege of Melite	Aghlabids under Sawāda Ibn Muḥammad capture the Byzantine city of Melite.
870	Battle of Englefield	Anglo-Saxons under Æthelwulf defeat the Danelaw Vikings.
871	Battle of Reading	Ethelred of Wessex and Alfred the Great are defeated by a Danish army, suffering heavy losses.
872	Battle of Hafrsfjord	Harald Hårfagre takes over great parts of Norway; the country of Norway is regarded to be founded after the battle.
c. 872	Battle of Bathys Ryax	(possibly also in 878) – The Byzantine Empire defeats the Paulician heretics, killing their leader Chrysocheir.
c. 872/3	Battle of Kardia	Byzantine admiral Niketas Ooryphas defeats a fleet of Cretan Saracens under the renegade Photios.
c. 873	Battle of the Gulf of Corinth	(possibly as late as 879) – Byzantine admiral Niketas Ooryphas defeats a fleet of Cretan Saracens and kills their commander, the renegade Photios.
876	Battle of Dayr al-'Aqul	Abbasids defeat Saffarid dynasty near the Tigris River.
878	Battle of Edington	West Saxons under Alfred the Great defeat the Danelaw Vikings.
878	Battle of Cynwit	West Saxons, said to have been under the command of a certain ealdorman named Odda, defeat a Viking army, killing their leader, an unnamed man who may have been identical to Ubba.
878		Vikings defeat forces of St Cuthbert in West Sussex.
879	Battle of Thirupurambiyam	Pallavas and Cholas defeat Pandya kingdom in Southern India. Cholas become most prominent regional power soon after this.
880	Battle of Cephalonia	Byzantine admiral Nasar defeats an Aghlabid fleet in a night attack off western Greece.
880	Battle of Stelai	Byzantine admiral Nasar defeats an Aghlabid fleet off southern Italy.
880		The Byzantines under Leo Apostyppes capture Taranto from the Muslims.
880	Battle of Thimeon	Franks under Louis the Younger march on and defeat Vikings.
881	Battle of the Conwy	Anarawd ap Rhodri defeats the Mercians under Æthelred, Lord of the Mercians. Known in Welsh as Dial Rhodri: the Avenging of Rhodri.
881		The Aghlabids under al-Hasan ibn al-Abbas defeat the Byzantines under Barsakios near Taormina.
881	Battle of Saucourt-en-Vimeu	Franks under Louis III of France and Carloman II decisively defeat Danish Vikings.
881/2	Battle of Caltavuturo	The Byzantines under Mosilikes defeat the Aghlabids under Abu Thawr.
882	Siege of Asselt	Franks defeat Viking camp, who's leader Godfrid made to become Frankish vassal and convert to Christianity.
884	Battle of Norditi	Frisia under Archbishop Rimbert of Bremen-Hamburg makes an army of Danish Vikings retreat from East Frisia.
885	Battle of Tawahin	Tulunids defeat Abbasid attempt at recovering Syria and Egypt.
885-886	Siege of Paris	Franks defend Paris decisively from Viking siege, Vikings granted passage of the Seine and given 700 pounds of silver.
891	Battle of Leuven	Arnulf of the Franks defeats a Viking army, ending their invasion.
893	Battle of Buttington	An army of Mercians, West Saxons, and Welsh led by Æthelred, Lord of the Mercians defeats a Viking army.
896	Battle of Bulgarophygon	During the summer the Bulgars led by Prince Simeon I defeat a Byzantine army decisively.
896	Siege of Dorostolon	The Bulgars under their princes Boris-Michael and his son Symeon finally break a Magyar siege.

10th century

Year	Battle	Description
902	Siege of Taormina	The former Aghlabid emir, Ibrahim II, captures the fortress of Taormina from the Byzantine Empire.
903	Battle of Hama	29 November – The Abbasid army under Muhammad ibn Sulayman al-Katib deals a crushing defeat on the Qarmatians under the Sahib al-Shama.
904	Sack of Thessalonica	Saracens under Leo of Tripoli sack the Byzantine Empire's second-largest city.
907	Battle of Pozsony	Hungarians completely defeat the combined European forces and expand their military control to River Enns.
910	Battle of Tettenhall	Between Edward the Elder and the Yorkshire Danes. The Danish were defeated.
911	Siege of Chartres (911)	Vikings under Rollo defeated by the Franks, who afterwards bargain to give Rollo the Duchy of Normandy in exchange for vassalage and religious conversion.
913	Battle of the Inn	Duchies of Bavaria and Swabia defeat Hungarian raiding party.
915	Battle of Garigliano	Christian League defeats the Saracen bands in southern Lazio.
917	Battle of Derby	Anglo-Saxons defeat the Danelaw Vikings.
917	Battle of Acheloos	20 August – A large-scale Byzantine invasion against Bulgaria is decisively defeated by Tzar Simeon I of Bulgaria.
917	Battle of Mag Femen	22 August - Strategic Viking victory against the Irish of Ui Niell.
917	Battle of Katasyrtai	Bulgarians defeat Byzantine Empire in village in proximity to Constantinople.
917	Battle of San Esteban de Gormaz (917)	Leon defeats Cordoba.
918	Battle of Corbridge	Stalemate between Norse and Kingdom of Scotland.
919	Battle of Langshan Jiang	State of Wuyue decisively defeats Wu (Ten Kingdoms). First documented use of a type of flamethrower.
919	Battle of Islandbridge	Vikings of Dublin decisively defeat the Irish kingdoms trying to drive them off the continent, killing six Irish kings.
921	Battle of Sevan	Kingdom of Armenia defeats the Iranian Sajid dynasty.
921	Battle of Pegae	Bulgarians decisively defeat Byzantines near Constantinople.
923	Battle of Soissons	15 June – Rollo of Normandy killed by Charles III, but Charles is defeated and imprisoned by Rudolf Duke of Burgundy who succeeded Robert.
926	Battle of the Bosnian Highlands	Simeon I of Bulgaria sent an army under Alogobotur against the Byzantine ally Croatia, but this army was defeated by King Tomislav of Croatia. Fearing a Bulgarian retribution, Tomislav accepted to abandon his union with Byzantium and make peace on the basis of the status quo, negotiated by the papal legate Madalbert.
929	Battle of Firenzuola	Rudolph II of Burgundy and Adalbert I of Ivrea defeat Berengar I of Italy, who is dethroned and Rudolph is given the title King of Italy.
929	Battle of Lenzen	Duchy of Saxony defeats the Slavic Veleti and Obotrites.
933	Battle of Riade	Henry the Fowler, Holy Roman Emperor defeats Magyars.
936	Battle of Kaesong	Goryeo led by Wang Geon conquers Later Baekje.
937	Battle of Brunanburh	Athelstan of England defeats a combined Norse-Celtic force.
938	Battle of Bạch Đằng	Ngô Quyền defeats Southern Han.
939	Battle of Simancas	Caliph Abd-ar-Rahman III of Córdoba is defeated by a combined Hispanic-Christian force.
939	Battle of Trans-la-Forêt	Bretons drive Vikings out of Brittany and found the Duchy of Brittany right after.
940	Battle of Iskhabad	Samanid Empire defeats Ziyarid dynasty and Firuzanids.
943	Battle of Wels	Bavarians and Carantanians defeat Principality of Hungary.
946	Battle of Baghdad	Buyid dynasty defeats Hamdanid dynasty.
949	Battle of Takkolam	Rashtrakuta dynasty decisively defeats Chola Empire
953	Battle of Marash	The Hamdanid Emir of Aleppo, Sayf al-Dawla, scores a major victory over the Byzantines under Bardas Phokas the Elder.
955	Battle of Lechfeld	10 August – Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor defeats Magyars, ending their invasion of the West.
956		September/October – A Byzantine fleet under Basil Hexamilites deals a crushing defeat on the fleet of Tarsus.
958	Battle of Raban	The Byzantines under John Tzimiskes defeat the Hamdanid Emir of Aleppo, Sayf al-Dawla.
960	Battle of Andrassos	The Byzantines under Leo Phokas the Younger score a crushing victory over the Hamdanid Emir of Aleppo, Sayf al-Dawla.
961	Siege of Chandax	The Byzantines reconquer Crete from the Cretan Saracens.
962	Battle of Bauds	Indulf of Scotland is killed in battle with Danish pirates.
962	Siege of Taormina	The Kalbids capture the fortress of Taormina from the Byzantine Empire on behalf of the Fatimid Caliphate.
965	Battle of the Straits	The Fatimid fleet deals a crushing defeat on the Byzantine fleet under Niketas Abalantes.
968	Battle of Silistra	Sviatoslav I of Kiev defeats Bulgaria.
968	Siege of Kiev	Pecheneg siege of Kievan Rus successfully lifted by the general Pretich.
969	Capture of Preslav	Sviatoslav I of Kiev captures Preslav, the Bulgarian capital.
969	Sack of Atil	Sviatoslav I of Kiev sacks and razes the capital of the Khazars, conquering the Khazar state for Kievan Rus
970	Battle of Arcadiopolis	Bardas Skleros defeats a Russo-Bulgarian army.
971	Battle of Dorostolon	Byzantine emperor John Tzimiskes defeats the Rus'.
971	Battle of Alexandretta	Byzantines defeat a Fatimid army near Alexandretta, forcing them to lift their siege of Antioch.
972	Battle of Cedynia	Mieszko I of Poland defeated Hodon of Germany.
978 or 979	Battle of Pankaleia	The rebel Byzantine general Bardas Skleros defeated the loyalist commander Bardas Phokas the Younger.
981	Battle of Bạch Đằng	Former Le defeated the Song dynasty.
982	Battle of Crotone	13 July or 14 – Emperor Otto II, Holy Roman Emperor is defeated by a Kalbid army .
988	Battle of Kandalur Salai	Cholas defeat members of the Kandalur Salai in Southern India.
991	Battle of Maldon	10 August – Olaf Tryggvason's Vikings defeat English of Ealdorman Brihtnoth of Essex.
994	Battle of the Orontes	15 September – Fatimid victory over the Byzantines under Michael Bourtzes.
997	Battle of Spercheios	Byzantines defeat Bulgarian attack.
998	Battle of Apamea	19 July – Fatimids defeat Byzantine army under Damian Dalassenos.
998	Siege of Zadar	Bulgarian emperor Samuil unsuccessfully besieged the fortified city of Zadar during the military campaign against Croatia.
998	Battle of Ghazni (998)	Mahmud of Ghazni defeats and captures his younger brother Ismail of Ghazni and becomes ruler of the Ghaznavids.
999	Battle of Glenn Mama	Brian Boru and Máel Sechnaill defeat the Leinstermen and Vikings of Dublin.
1000	Battle of Lastovo	Forces of the Republic of Venice occupied the island of Lastovo in southern Croatia.
1000	Battle of Swold	Semi-legendary battle. Norway is defeated by an alliance of the other Scandinavians.

11th century

Year	Battle	Description
1001	Battle of Peshawar (1001)	Ghaznavids decisively defeat the Hindu Shahi and capture their ruler Jayapala who commits suicide in shame.
1002	Battle of Calatañazor	Battle where the Christian kings of Spain defeated Saracens under Almanzor, who is said to have died of wounds received in this battle.
1003	Battle of Vinland (1003)	Thorvald Eiriksson has first Viking contact with the Skraelings. Viking victory but withdrawal, with Eiriksson losing his life.
1004	Battle of Skopje	Byzantines under Basil II defeat Bulgarians under Samuel of Bulgaria.
1007	Battle of Donur	Chola Empire defeats Western Chalukyas.
1008	Battle of Chach	Ghaznavids again decisively defeat the Hindu Shahi.
1008	Battle at Herdaler	Finns defeat and almost kill Norse King Olaf II of Norway.
1010	Battle of Aqbat al-Bakr	2 June – Rebels defeat forces of the Caliphate of Cordoba.
1010	Battle of Vinland (1010)	Vikings defeat natives in Vinland, then return to Greenland.
1014	Battle of Clontarf	23 April – Irish King Brian Boru ends Norse rule of Ireland, but is killed in battle.
1014	Battle of Kleidion	Byzantine Emperor Basil II conquers the Bulgarians, ending Bulgarian independence for 171 years.
1016	Battle of Nesjar	Future Norwegian king Saint Olav Haraldsson laid foundation for his reign in this victory.
1016	Battle of Ashingdon	18 October – Danes led by Canute the Great defeat an English army led by King Edmund II ('Ironside').
1018	Battle of Carham	Máel Coluim II, King of Scots, defeats the Northumbrians.
1018	Battle of the River Bug	Poland defeats Kievan Rus.
1018	Battle of Vlaardingen	Count Dirk III of West Frisia defeats an army sent by Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor at Vlaardingen.
1018	Battle of Heunghwajin	Koreans defeat the Khitan.
1018	Battle of Kwiju	The major battle during the Third Goryeo-Khitan War, decisive victory for the Goryeo.
1021	Battle of Shirimni	11 September – Byzantine forces under Basil II defeats Georgian forces under George I.
1022	Battle of Svindax	Byzantine Emperor Basil II defeats Giorgi I of Georgia, forcing him to accept a treaty.
1024	Battle of Lemnos	Byzantine forces annihilate a Rus' raid.
1024	Battle of Listven	Mstislav of Chernigov defeats Yaroslav the Wise, stalemate over sole rulership of Kiev.
1030	Battle of Stiklestad	Norwegian King Saint Olaf Haraldsson is killed in battle, but Christianization of Norway is ensured.
1030	Battle of Azaz	Mirdasids defeat a large Byzantine army led by Emperor Romanos III in person.
1032	Battle of Dabusiyya	Stalemate between Ghaznavid Empire and Kara-Khanid Khanate. Ghaznavid commander Altun Tash mortally wounded.
1035	Battle of Tafalla	García Sánchez III of Pamplona defeats his brother Ramiro I of Aragon.
1037	Battle of Tamarón	Ferdinand, Count of Castile defeats and kills his brother-in-law Vermudo III King of León.
1040	Battle of Dandanaqan	Seljuk Turks defeat the Ghaznavid Empire and begin occupying Khorasan.
1041	Battle of Olivento	Normans and Lombards defeat Byzantines.
1041	Battle of Montemaggiore	4 May - Lombards and Normans defeat Byzantines in Italy, whose remaining forces retreated to Bari.
1042	Battle of Sasireti	Byzantine Empire intervenes in a civil war in Georgia in favor of the rebels. Royal army of Georgia crushed.
1044	Battle of Ménfő	Germans and Hungarian supporters of the deposed King Peter Orseolo defeat Hungarians under King Samuel Aba who was captured and killed.
1047	Battle of Val-ès-Dunes	William, Duke of Normandy and King Henry I of France against the forces of several rebel Norman barons.
1048	Battle of Kapetron	Byzantines defeat Seljuk Turkish army, however the Turkish central flank captured Liparit IV of Kldekari and received a large ransom for him after escaping back to Seljuk territory.
1053	Battle of Civitate	Robert Guiscard's Normans destroy the army of Pope Leo IX.
1053–54	Siege of Medina	Failed Byzantine attempt to retake Medina, Malta.
1054	Battle of Dunsinane	Malcolm defeats MacBeth.
1054	Battle of Koppam	Chola Empire defeats Western Chalukyas in battle but their king Rajadhiraja Chola is slain in battle.
1056	Battle of Tabfarilla	Berber Godala tribe defeats Berber Lamtuna tribe allied with Takrur state in present-day Mauritania.
1057	Battle of Lumphanan	MacBeth is killed in battle against Malcolm's forces.
1062	Battle of Kudal-Sangamam	Chola defeat Western Chalukyas.
1062	Siege of Kuriyagawa	Forces of Minamoto no Yoshiie defeat forces of Abe no Sadato
1063	Battle of Cerami	Normans under Roger I of Sicily defeated a Muslim alliance of Sicilian and Zirid troops.
1063	Battle of Graus	Castile and Zaragoza defeat Aragon, killing Ramiro I.
1065	Battle of Paterna	Kingdom of Leon defeats Taifa of Valencia.
1066	Battle of Fulford	20 September – Norwegian Vikings led by Harald III of Norway defeat the northern earls Edwin and Morcar.
1066	Battle of Stamford Bridge	25 September – Harold Godwinson of England defeats his brother Tostig Godwinson and Harald III of Norway, both are killed.
1066	Battle of Hastings	14 October – Normans under William the Conqueror defeat the Anglo-Saxon army under Harold Godwinson, who is killed.
1067	Battle on the Nemiga River	Principalities of Kiev, Chernigov, and Pereiaslavl defeat Principality of Polotsk.
1068	Battle of Llantada	Sancho II of Castile with the aid of El Cid defeats his brother Alfonso VI of Leon.
1068	Battle of Vijayawada	Chola Empire defeat Western Chalukyas and recover Vengi.
1068	Battle of the Alta River	Cumans defeat Kievan Rus.
1068–71	Siege of Bari	Byzantines lose Bari, their last possession in Italy, to the Norman Robert Guiscard.
1071	Battle of Cassel	22 February - Robert the Frisian defeats and kills Arnulf III, Count of Flanders, claiming the title of Count of Flanders.
1071	Battle of Manzikert	Byzantine emperor Romanos IV Diogenes is defeated and captured by the Seljuk Turks.
dated from 1073-1077	Battle of Partskhisi	Kingdom of Georgia decisively defeats Seljuk Empire.
1075	Battle of Langensalza	King Henry IV of Germany defeated rebel Saxons decisively.
1078	Battle of Kalavryai	Imperial forces under Alexios Komnenos defeat the rebels under Nikephoros Bryennios the Elder.
1078	Siege of Taormina	The Italo-Normans capture the fortress of Taormina from the Emirate of Sicily.
1079	Battle of Cabra	El Cid defeats the combined forces of the Emir of Granada and his Castilian allies.
1080	Battle of Flarchheim	Inconclusive battle between Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor and Rudolf of Swabia.
1080	Battle on the Elster	German anti-king Rudolf of Swabia defeats German king Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor militarily, however Henry defeats Rudolf politically.
1081	Battle of Dyrrhachium	Robert Guiscard of Apulia and Calabria defeats the Byzantines under Emperor Alexius I Comnenus.
1083	Battle of Larissa	Byzantines decisively repel Norman siege of the County of Apulia and Calabria.
1084	Battle of Morella	Zaragoza under El Cid and Yusuf al-Mu'tamin defeat Sancho Ramirez, king of Aragon and Navarre
1086	Battle of az-Zallaqah	23 October – Almoravides defeat Castile and Aragon forces decisively.
1091	Battle of Levounion	29 April – Byzantines under Alexios I Komnenos defeat the Pechenegs.
1093	Battle of Alnwick	Malcolm III of Scotland is killed by English Knights under Robert de Mowbray.
1093	Battle of the Stugna River	The Kypchaks defeat Chernihiv and Kiev.
1096	Battle of Civetot	21 October - Seljuk Turks, led by Kilij Arslan I, defeat the People's Crusade.
1097	Siege of Nicaea	14 May – 19 June, Byzantines and Crusaders defeat forces of the Sultanate of Rum at Nicaea.
1097	Battle of Dorylaeum	1 July – Crusaders defeat the Seljuk forces in Anatolia.
1097	Battle of Gvozd Mountain	Hungarian forces under King Coloman defeat the Croats, killing their king Petar Svačić.
1097	Battle of Bairen	El Cid and Peter I of Aragon lead the Kingdom of Aragon and Kingdom of Valencia to victory against the Almoravid Dynasty
1097	Battle of Consuegra	Almoravid Dynasty defeats Castile and Leon. Diego Rodriguez, the son of El Cid killed.
1098	Siege of Antioch	3 June – Crusaders capture Antioch after more than eight months of siege.
1099	Siege of Jerusalem	15 July – Crusaders capture Jerusalem from the Fatimids after a month of siege and bloody street-fighting.
1099	Battle of Ascalon	12 August – Crusaders defeat the Fatimids at Ascalon, but the city is not taken.

12th century

Year	Battle	Description
1101	Battle of Ramla	Jerusalem forces under Baldwin I defeat a superior Fatimid army.
1101	Battle of Mersivan	August – Seljuk Turks defeat Crusaders.
1101	Battle of Heraclea	September – Seljuks defeat Crusaders.
1102	Battle of Ramla	A Fatimid army defeats 500 Crusader knights.
1104	Battle of Harran	Baldwin II of Jerusalem is captured by the Seljuk Turks.
1104	Battle of Ertsukhi	King David IV of the Kingdom of Georgia decisively defeats the Seljuk Empire.
1105	Battle of Artah	Crusaders of Antioch defeat the Seljuk Turks of Aleppo.
1105	Battle of Ramla	Crusaders under Baldwin I defeat the Fatimids.
1106	Battle of Tinchebray	28 September – Henry I of England defeats his brother Robert, Duke of Normandy, in northwestern France.
1108	Battle of Uclés	29 May – Almoravids' victory over Castile and León; Sancho, son and heir of Alfonso VI of León and Castile, is slain.
1109	Battle of Naklo	Boleslaus III of Poland defeats the Pomeranians.
1109	Battle of Hundsfeld	Boleslaus III of Poland defeats King Henry V of the Holy Roman Empire.
1109	Battle of Głogów	14 August – Boleslaus III successfully holds the town of Głogów against Henry V and Svatopluk of Bohemia.
1111	Battle of Shaizar	Baldwin I of Jerusalem and Mawdud ibn Altuntash fight, resulting in a tactical draw, and withdrawal of the Crusaders.
1113	Battle of Al-Sannabra	Baldwin I of Jerusalem is defeated by Mawdud ibn Altuntash of Mosul.
1115	Battle of Sarmin	Crusaders from Antioch led by Roger of Salerno defeat the Seljuk Turks.
1115	Battle of Welfesholz	Saxons under Lothair I of Supplinburg defeat the Holy Roman army.
1117	Battle of Ghazni (1117)	Seljuks defeat Ghaznavids.
1119	Battle of Ager Sanguinis	28 June – Turks under Ilghazi defeat Antioch troops, killing Roger of Salerno.
1121	Battle of Didgori	12 August – Georgian forces under David IV defeat Seljuk Turks.
1121-1122	Siege of Tbilisi (1122)	Georgians under David IV retake capital and gain independence from the Seljuk Turks.
1122	Battle of Beroia	Byzantines under John II Komnenos defeat Pechenegs.
1125	Battle of Azaz	11 June – Crusaders under Baldwin II of Jerusalem defeat Seljuks, Mosul, and Aleppo forces.
1125-1127	Jingkang Incident	September 1125-March 1127- Jin Dynasty besiege and annex Bianjing, capital of the Song Dynasty, capture Emperor Qinzong and many members of the Song royal family.
1126	Battle of Marj al-Saffar	Crusaders under Baldwin II of Jerusalem defeat the Burids of Damascus.
1128	Battle of São Mamede	Afonso Henriques defeats his mother Teresa of León and takes control over the County of Portugal.
1130	Battle of Huangtiandang	Jin troops trapped for 48 days but eventually defeat Song Dynasty.
1132	Battle of Nocera	Roger II of Sicily is defeated in his first major engagement by Ranulf II, Count of Alife.
1132	Siege of De'an	Song Dynasty victory over Jin-supported rebels, first historical use of the fire lance, an early ancestor of firearms.
1134	Battle of Fraga	Almoravids defeat Aragon.
1134	Battle of Fotevik	Eric II of Denmark defeats the forces of Niels, King of Denmark and his son Magnus I of Sweden, the latter of whom is killed in battle.
1136	Battle of Crug Mawr	Welsh under Owain Gwynedd defeat the South Wales Normans.
1137	Battle of Rignano	Roger II of Sicily is defeated in a major engagement by Ranulf, Duke of Apulia, again.
1138	Battle of the Standard	22 August – English forces under William of Aumale defeat an army of David I of Scotland.
1139	Battle of Ourique	25 July – Afonso Henriques defeats the Almoravids and declares Portugal an independent kingdom with himself as monarch.
1140	Siege of Weinsberg	Conrad III of Germany besieges the Welf city of Weinsberg unsuccessfully.
1140	Battle of Yancheng	Song Dynasty decisively defeats Jin Dynasty.
1141	Battle of Qatwan	Kara Khitai decisively defeat the Seljuk Empire and their vassal the Kara-Khanids.
1143	Battle of Wilton	Robert, 1st Earl of Gloucester defeats the forces of Stephen of Blois.
1144	Siege of Edessa	28 November – 24 December – Zengi captures Edessa from the Crusaders.
1147	Battle of Santarém	15 March – Portugal captures the city of Santarém from the Almoravids.
1147	Siege of Lisbon	Crusaders under Afonso I of Portugal capture Lisbon from the Almoravids.
1147	Battle of Constantinople	September – Byzantines defeat German crusaders and force them to cross to Asia Minor.
1147	Battle of Dorylaeum	25 October – Seljuk Turks defeat German crusaders under Conrad III.
1148	Siege of Damascus	French and German Crusaders, in alliance with Jerusalem, fail to conquer Damascus from the Saracens, ending the Second Crusade.
1148	Battle of Ghazni (1148)	Ghurid Dynasty defeats Ghaznavids.
1149	Battle of Inab	29 June – Raymond of Antioch killed in battle against Nur ad-Din Zangi and Unur of Damascus.
1150	Battle of Flochberg	Henry Berengar of the House of Hohenstaufen defeats the House of Welf.
1150	Battle of Aintab	Kingdom of Jerusalem under Baldwin III of Jerusalem has tactical victory, but strategic defeat against the Zengid dynasty.
1151	Battle of Móin Mhór	Kingdom of Leinster defeats Kingdom of Thomond.
1151	Battle of Ghazni (1151)	Ghurid Dynasty again defeats Ghaznavids and destroys the city.
1153	Battle of Ascalon	Jerusalem captures Ascalon from the Fatimid Egyptians.
1156	Battle of Brindisi	The Norman Kingdom of Sicily defeats the Byzantine Empire forces at the siege of Brindisi.
1157	Battle of Coed Eulo	Henry II's invasion of Wales suffers a severe check near Basingwerk by Owain Gwynedd, though the situation is recovered, and a peace agreement later signed that cedes much of modern-day Flintshire to England.
1157	Battle of Grathe Heath	Valdemar I of Denmark defeats and kills Sweyn III.
1161	Battle of Tangdao	16 November-Song victory over Jin.
1161	Siege of Ani (1161)	Georgian kingdom decisively repels invasion by the Seljuk dynasty.
1161	Battle of Caishi	26-27 November-Song Dynasty defeats Jurchen Jin Dynasty.
1163	Battle of al-Buqaia	Crusaders defeat Zengids.
1164	Battle of Harim	12 August – A Crusader alliance is defeated by the Zengids.
1167	Battle of Sirmium	Byzantine Empire defeats Hungary.
1167	Battle of al-Babein	Crusaders under Amalric I battle the Zengids of Syria, ending in a tactical draw.
1167	Battle of Monte Porzio	29 May – Imperialists under Christian of Mainz and Rainald of Dassel defeat large Roman army.
1173	Battle of Fornham	English royalists defeat rebels and capture Robert de Beaumont, 3rd Earl of Leicester.
1174	Battle of Alnwick	William I of Scotland is defeated and captured by a small English force.
1175	Battle of the Horns of Hama	Ayyubids under Saladin defeat the Turkish Zengid dynasty and gain control of Damascus, Baalbek, and Homs.
1176	Battle of Legnano	29 May – Lombard League defeats and wounds the Holy Roman Emperor Frederick Barbarossa.
1176	Battle of Myriokephalon	Seljuk Turks defeat army of Emperor Manuel I Comnenus of the Byzantine Empire in Phrygia.
1177	Battle of Montgisard	25 November – Ayyubids under Saladin are defeated by the Kingdom of Jerusalem and the Knights Templar.
1177	Battle of Tonlé Sap	Chams loot Khmer capital in a naval battle and kill their king Tribhuvanaditya.
1179	Battle of Marj Ayyun	10 June - Ayyubids under Saladin defeat the Kingdom of Jerusalem and the Knights Templar, Baldwin IV of Jerusalem nearly captured.
1179	Battle of Jacob's Ford	Saladin defeats the Kingdom of Jerusalem.
1179	Siege of Taillebourg	A young Richard the Lionheart takes a rebel castle in Aquitaine which was previously considered impregnable.
1180	First Battle of Uji	Taira clan defeats Minamoto clan, killing Prince Mochihito.
1180	Siege of Nara	The Taira clan destroys the city during the Genpei War.
1180	Battle of Ishibashiyama	14 September – Taira victory near Mount Fuji.
1180	Battle of Fujigawa	9 November – Taira forces flee after a fake surprise attack by the Minamoto and Takeda clans.
1181	Battle of Sunomatagawa	25 April – Minamoto sneak attack thwarted, Taira are victorious.
1181	Battle of Yahagigawa	Minamoto clan forced to withdraw, but Taira clan unable to pursue.
1182	Battle of Belvoir Castle	July-August - Inconclusive battle between Baldwin IV of Jerusalem and an Ayyubid army of Saladin from Egypt.
1183	Battle of Al-Fule	Inconclusive battle between Guy of Lusignan and the Ayyubid army of Saladin from Egypt.
1183	Siege of Hiuchi	Taira clan captures the fortress, but Minamoto defenders escape.
1183	Battle of Kurikara	2 June – Decisive Minamoto victory, turning the tides.
1183	Battle of Shinohara	Minamoto victory. Several single combats prior to main battle.
1183	Siege of Kerak	November–December – Saladin lays siege to Raynald of Châtillon's stronghold during marriage of Humphrey IV of Toron and Isabella of Jerusalem. King Baldwin IV's arrival forces Saladin to withdraw.
1183	Battle of Mizushima	17 November – Taira naval victory over the Minamoto.
1183	Siege of Fukuryūji	Minamoto forces capture the fortress.
1183	Battle of Muroyama	The Taira clan's five-wave assault defeats Minamoto forces.
1184	Siege of Hōjūjidono	Minamoto no Yoshinaka's faction captures Emperor Go-Shirakawa.
1184	Second Battle of Uji	19 February – Minamoto no Yoshinaka defeated by the rest of the Minamoto, forced away from the capital at Kyoto.
1184	Battle of Awazu	21 February – Minamoto no Yoshinaka killed.
1184	Battle of Ichi-no-Tani	18 March – Minamoto victory, Taira no Tadanori killed.
1184	Battle of Kojima	Minamoto victory over the Taira.
1184	Siege of Santarém	Abu Yaqub Yusuf besieges Santarém but fails to capture the Portuguese city.
1185	Battle of Demetritzes	Alexios Branas decisively defeats Norman invasion army.
1185	Battle of Yashima	Taira forces confounded and defeated.
1185	Battle of Dan-no-ura	Decisive victory for the Minamoto. Last battle of Genpei War.
1187	Battle of Cresson	1 May – Al-Afdal (Saladin's eldest son) defeats the small crusader army at Nazareth.
1187	Pillage of Sigtuna	Summer - Karelians burn Swedish city.
1187	Battle of Hattin	4 July – Saladin destroys the Crusader army and takes several commanders prisoner.
1187	Siege of Jerusalem	20 September – 2 October – Saladin captures Jerusalem after 2 weeks of siege.
1187	Battle of the Thirteen Wings	Inconclusive battle between Temujin and Jamukha.
1187	Battle of Dalan Balzhut	Jamukha decisively defeats Temujin.
1187-1188	Siege of Tyre	12 November - 1 January - Crusaders led by Conrad of Montferrat successfully defend city from Saladin.
1188	Battle of Nettur	Cholas defeat Vira Pandya, claimaint to the Pandya throne.
1189	Battle of Acre	Crusaders defeat Saladin's Ayyubid army outside Acre.
1190	Battle of Philomelion	7 May - Frederick VI, Duke of Swabia defeats a Seljuk Turk army.
1190	Battle of Iconium	18 May – Frederick Barbarossa's forces defeat Seljuk Turks.
1191		Richard the Lionhearted founds the crusader Kingdom of Cyprus after taking the island from Byzantine governor Isaac Komnenos.
1191	Battle of Arsuf	7 September – Richard Lionheart's forces repel Saladin's attack.
1191	First Battle of Tarain	Chahamana King Prithviraj Chauhan repels Ghurid invasion of Muhammad Ghori.
1192	Second Battle of Tarain	Muhammad Ghori defeats Prithviraj Chauhan, who is dismounted and escapes on a horse but is later caught, captured, and executed. Ghurids annex Delhi and much of northwest India.
1192	Battle of Jaffa	5 August – Richard I's Crusader army defeats Saladin.
1193 or 1194	Battle of Chandawar	Muhammad Ghori defeats and kills Jaichand of Kannauj of the Gahadavala dynasty.
1194	Battle of Aberconwy	Llywelyn ap Iorwerth defeats his brother and assumes control of Gwynedd.
1194	Battle of Drohiczyn	Kingdom of Poland defeats the alliance of Kievan Rus and the Yotvingians.
1195	Battle of Alarcos	18 July – Almohad victory over Alfonso VIII of Castile.
1195	Battle of Shamkor	Kingdom of Georgia decisively defeats the Atabegs of Azerbaijan.
1196	Battle of Serres	Bulgarian victory over Byzantines.
1198	Battle of Gisors	Richard I defeats Philip II of France.

13th century

Year	Battle	Description
1201	Battle of the Thirteen Sides	Temujin and his coalition of Mongol tribes decisively defeat Jamukha, the Naimans, Tatars, Merkits, Taichuud, Jadarans, and smaller tribes not allied with his coalition.
1202	Battle of Mirebeau	Mercenary army led by John of England defeat a rebel army led by the House of Lusignan and Arthur of Brittany as well as a French army.
1202	Siege of Zadar	The crusaders besieged the fortified city of Zadar in Croatia according to an agreement with the Republic of Venice and captured and sacked it, despite letters from Pope Innocent III forbidding such an action and threatening excommunication.
1202	Battle of Basian	Georgians under David Soslan decisively defeat Seljuk Turks.
1203	Battle of Khalakhaljid Sands	Forces led by Jamukha and Toghrul Khan defeat Temujin. Temujin's son Ogodei Khan is wounded.
1204	Siege of Château Gaillard	French forces under Phillip II of France defeat the English and Normans during a lengthy siege. English relief force is decisively defeated. Phillip gains control of Normandy from the Kingdom of England.
1204	Battle of Chakirmaut	Temujin decisively defeats the larger forces of the Naimans under Tayang Khan and his son Kuchlug, joined by Jamukha's forces. Tayang dies in battle, Jamukha is captured by Temujin and executed. As a result of this battle, Mongolia is unified under Temujin.
1204	Fourth Crusade	The Franks capture Constantinople.
1205	Battle of Adrianople	The Bulgarian army defeats the Latin Empire and captures Baldwin I of Constantinople.
1205	Battle of Zawichost	Lesser Poland defeats Galicia-Volhynia.
1206	Battle of Rusion	Bulgarians win major victory over the Latin Empire.
1206	Battle of Rodosto	Bulgarians defeat Latin Empire.
1207	Battle of Messinopolis	Bulgarians defeat Latin Empire. Boniface of Montferrat killed.
1208	Battle of Lena	Swedish armed peasants defeat Danish army.
1210	Battle of Cesis (1210)	Livonian Order defeats Estonians during the Livonian crusade.
1210	Battle of Ümera	Estonian forces defeat the Livonian Order, during the Livonian crusade.
1211	Battle of Turaida (1211)	Livonian Order defeats Oeselians and other Estonians.
1211	Battle of Viljandi	Livonians defeat Estonians.
1211	Battle of the Rhyndacus	15 October – the Latin emperor Henry of Flanders defeats the Nicaean emperor Theodore I Lascaris.
1211	Battle of Viljandi	Estonian victory over the Livonian Order, during the Livonian crusade.
1211	Battle of Yehuling	Genghis Khan decisively defeats the Jin Dynasty.
1212	Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa	16 July – Almohads expelled from most of Iberia by a joint army of the Christian kingdoms of Castile, León, Portugal, Navarre, and Aragon.
1213	Battle of Damme	30 May-31 – English under William Longsword, Earl of Salisbury, sink most of fleet of France's King Philip II in the harbor of Damme.
1213	Battle of Muret	12 September – French crusaders under Simon de Montfort defeat forces of Aragon and Catalonia, killing King Peter II of Aragon. End of Aragonese intervention in Languedoc.
1214	Battle of Bouvines	27 July – France under King Philip Augustus defeats England (under John Lackland) and Otto IV of Germany, conquering Flanders and Angevin territories in France, and bringing about the final decision in the German Staufen–Welf rivalry in favor of Frederick II.
1215	Battle of Zhongdu	Genghis Khan and the Mongols defeat the Jin dynasty and capture Zhongdu (now Beijing).
1215	Battle of Lehola	Livonians defeat Estonians.
1215	Battle of Riga (1215)	Livonians defeat Oeselians and other Estonians.
1216	Battle of Lipitsa	Konstantin of Rostov defeats his younger brothers, Yuri and Yaroslav.
1217	Battle of Lincoln (1217)	English forces under William, Earl of Pembroke defeat the French during the First Barons' War.
1217	Battle of Sandwich (1217)	Fleet of English Hubert and Burgh defeat French fleet of Eustace the Monk off Dover.
1217	Battle of Otepää	Estonian and Russian victory over the Livonian Order, during the Livonian crusade.
1217	Battle of St. Matthew's Day	The Livonian Order and its allies defeat Estonians, during the Livonian crusade.
1218	Siege of Damietta	The Crusaders successfully besiege and capture the city from the Ayyubids.
1219	Battle of Lindanise	Danish forces under Valdemar II defeat the Estonians, during the Livonian crusade.
1220	Battle of Lihula	Invading Swedish forces are defeated by Estonians, during the Livonian Crusade.
1220	Siege of Samarkand	Mongols take capital of the Khwarezmian Empire.
1221	Battle of Uji	May - Kamakura shogunate defeats loyalists of Emperor Go-Toba, who is exiled.
1221	Siege of Urgench	Mongols take city from the Khwarezmian Empire.
1221	Battle of Parwan	Khwarezmian Empire defeats the Mongols.
1221	Siege of Bamyan	Mongols defeat Khwarezmian Empire.
1221	Battle of Indus	Mongols defeat and annex the Khwarezmian Empire.
1221	Siege of Tallinn	Estonians retreat from siege on Danish stronghold.
1222	Siege of Trebizond	Seljuq Turks attempt to conquer Trebizond, are defeated by Emperor Andronikos I Gidos.
1222	Battle of Khunan	Mongols under Subotai decisively defeat the Kingdom of Georgia and march north. George IV of Georgia mortally wounded.
1223	Battle of Kalka River	31 May – The Mongols under Jebe and Subutai defeat an alliance of Kiev, Galicia-Volhynia, Chernigov, and the Cumans decisively.
1223	Battle of Samara Bend	Volga Bulgaria wins tactical victory over the Mongols.
1223	Battle of Viljandi (1223)	Estonians defeat Livonians.
1224	Battle of Poimanenon	The Nicaean emperor John III Vatatzes defeats a joint army of the Latin Empire and of rebels under the brothers Isaac and Alexios Laskaris.
1224	Siege of Tartu (1224)	15 August - Livonians defeat Estonians and mercenaries from Novgorod and Pskov.
1225	Battle of Garni	Khwarezmid Empire under Jalal ad-Din Mingburnu, his realm conquered by the Mongols, defeats Kingdom of Georgia.
1227	Battle of Muhu	January - Livonians decisively defeat Oeselians.
1227	Siege of Yinchuan	Mongols eliminate the Western Xia and execute Emperor Mozhu. Genghis Khan dies during the siege under debated circumstances, but this is kept secret from the army until the siege's end.
1228	Battle of Bolnisi	Khwarazmians again defeat Kingdom of Georgia.
1230	Battle of Klokotnitsa	9 March – Victory for the Second Bulgarian Empire over the Despotate of Epirus.
1230	Siege of Dun Beal Gallimhe	Week-long inconclusive battle between the Irish and Normans.
1230	Battle of Yassıçemen	August 10–12 – Seljuk Turks defeat forces of Jalal ad-Din of Khwarazm.
1231	Battle of Jerez	Castile defeats Moorish forces of Ibn Hud.
1231-1232	Siege of Kuju	Goryeo defeats Mongol attack.
1232	Battle of Cheoin	Goryeo decisively defeats Mongol attack.
1232-1233	Siege of Kaifeng (1234)	Mongols capture Kaifeng, the capital of the Jin Dynasty.
December 1233-February 1234	Siege of Caizhou	Mongols under Ogodei Khan allied with the Song Dynasty eliminate the Jin Dynasty.
1235	Battle of Kirina	Sundiata Keita decisively defeats Sumanguru Kante, conquering Sosso and forming the Mali Empire.
1236	Battle of Saule	22 September – Samogitians and Semigalians defeat Livonian Brothers of the Sword, whose remnants are incorporated into the Teutonic Knights.
1237	Battle of Cortenuova	Emperor Frederick II defeats the Lombard League.
1237	Battle of Voronezh River	December - Mongols defeat Principality of Ryazan.
1237	Siege of Ryazan	16-21 December - Mongols burn Ryazan to the ground. First Russian city sieged by Batu Khan.
1237-1238	Siege of Kolomna	December 1237-January 1238- Mongol victory.
1238	Siege of Moscow (1238)	15-20 January - Mongols take city of Moscow and execute Prince Vladimir.
1238	Siege of Vladimir	3-8 February - Mongols take city of Vladimir.
1238	Battle of the Sit River	4 March – Mongols led by Batu Khan defeat Vladimir-Suzdal forces, Yuri II killed.
1238	Siege of Kozelsk	Mongols defeat Principality of Chernigov and raze Kozelsk.
1238	Siege of Brescia	Long unsuccessful siege during the war between Frederick II of Sicily and the Guelphs of Northern Italy.
1239	Siege of Faenza	Long successful siege during the war between Frederick II of Sicily and the Guelphs of Northern Italy.
1239	Sack of Chernigov	18 October - Mongols sack city.
1240	Battle of the Neva	15 June – Alexander Nevsky of the Novgorod Republic stops the Swedish invasion of Russia.
1240	Siege of Kiev (1240)	Mongols under Batu Khan annex Kiev.
1241	Sack of Sandomierz	February - Mongols take Polish city.
1241	Battle of Tursko	February - Mongols defeat forces of the Kingdom of Poland.
1241	Battle of Chmielnik	March - Mongols again defeat Poles.
1241	Battle of Tarczek	Mongols defeat Poland.
1241	Sack of Kraków	March - Mongols sack Polish city.
1241	Battle of Racibórz	March - Poles under Mieszko II the Fat defeat Mongols.
1241	Battle of Opole	April - Mongols defeat Poles from Silesia and Lesser Poland provinces.
1241	Battle of Liegnitz	9 April – Mongols of the Golden Horde defeat feudal nobility including Knights Templar in Silesia, killing King Henry II the Pious.
1241	Battle of Mohi	11 April – Mongol forces under Batu Khan and Subutai defeat the Hungarian army under king Béla IV of Hungary, but the victory was not complete, so the Mongols leave Hungary utterly destroyed.
1241	Mongol raid on Meissen	April- Mongols burn most of the city of Meissen.
1242	Siege of Esztergom	January - Mongols destroy most of Hungarian city.
1242	Battle on Lake Peipus	5 April – Alexander Nevsky defeats the alliance of Teutonic Knights, the Livonian Order, Denmark, and Dorpat.
1242	Battle of Taillebourg	Louis IX of France defeats Henry III of England.
1242	Battle of Grobnik Field	Legendary battle where Croatia defeated invading Mongols.
1243	Siege of Viterbo	Frederick II of Sicily unsuccessfully besieges Viterbo.
1243	Battle of Kösedağ	26 June – Mogols defeat Seljuk Turks, making Anatolia and Trebizond vassal states of the Mongol Empire.
1244	Siege of Jerusalem (1244)	Jerusalem razed by Khwarazmians allied with Ayyubids.
1244	Battle of La Forbie	17 October – Crusaders defeated by Ayyubids.
1246	Battle of Haugsnes	19 April – The largest and bloodiest battle in Icelandic history where the forces of Thordur Kakali defeat Gissur Thorvaldsson.
1247	Sack of Dun Gallimhe	Normans defeated by the Irish.
1248	Battle of Parma	18 February – Frederick II of Sicily is defeated by the Lombard League.
1249	Battle of Fossalta	26 May – King Enzio of Sardinia is captured by Bolognese in a clash between Guelphs and Ghibellines.
1249	Siege of Damietta	6 June - Crusaders gain strategic victory over the Ayyubids in the Seventh Crusade.
1250	Battle of Al Mansurah	The Seventh Crusade is defeated at Al-Mansurah.
1250	Battle of Fariskur	6 April – Ayyubid Egyptians defeat Seventh Crusade forces of Louis IX of France, taking him prisoner.
1250	Battle of Cingoli	Papal and Guelph army is crushed by an Imperial and Italian army.
1254	Battle of Adrianople	Nicaean forces under Theodore II Lascaris defeat the Bulgarians.
1255	Battle of Montebruno	23 February – Astigiani defeats Thomas II of Savoy.
1255	Battle of Bryn Derwin	June – Llywelyn ap Gruffudd defeats his brother Owain ap Gruffudd and assumes control of Gwynedd.
1256	Siege of Maymun-Diz	November - Mongols under Hulagu Khan successfully besiege mountain castle of the Nizari Ismaili state.
1256	Siege of Alamut	December - Hulagu Khan sieges capital of the Nizari Ismaili state in the mountains of southern Iran, Imam Muhammad III of Alamut surrenders after a few days.
1257	Battle of Cadfan	Decisive victory for the Welsh against the English.
1257	Creadran-Cille	Normans driven out of Lower Connacht by the Tír Chonaill Kingdom.
1257	Battle of Memel (1257)	Samogitians defeat Livonian Order.
1258	Battle of Bình Lệ Nguyên	Mongols defeat Vietnam's Tran Dynasty.
1258	Battle of Baghdad	29 January – 10 February – Hulagu Khan of the Mongols defeats the Abbasid, executing the Caliph Al-Musta'sim and his family.
1258	Battle of Karydi	May/June – William II of Villehardouin Prince of Achaea, defeats a coalition of princes led by the Duke of Athens, Guy I de la Roche and ends the War of the Euboeote Succession.
1258	Battle of Acre	25 June - Fleet of the Republic of Venice defeats fleet of the Republic of Genoa off Acre. Genoese abandon Acre.
1259	Battle of Skuodas	The Samogitian army invades Courland and defeats the Livonian Order.
1259	Battle of Pelagonia	September – The Empire of Nicaea defeats Achaea, Epirus, and Sicily.
1259	Battle of Cassano	27 September – Ezzelino III da Romano is defeated by the crusade army of the Guelphs.
1259	Siege of Diaoyu Castle	Song Dynasty keeps fortress from Mongol invasion and kills Mongke Khan.
1260	Siege of Aleppo	18-24 January - Mongols under Hulagu Khan allied with Crusaders and Armenians defeat Ayyubids in Syria.
1260	Sack of Sandomierz	2 February - Mongols raze Polish city to the ground.
1260	Battle of Durbe	13 July – Teutonic Knights and its branch Livonian Order are defeated by Samogitians, what triggers the Great Prussian Insurrection.
1260	Battle of Kressenbrunn	July – Bohemian and Austrian forces under Premysl Ottokar II defeat Béla IV of Hungary.
1260	Battle of Ain Jalut	3 September – Egyptian Mamluk army defeats Mongols and Georgians north of Palestine.
1260	Battle of Montaperti	4 September – Sienese defeat Florentines (Guelphs and Ghibellines).
1260	Siege of Constantinople	Unsuccessful attack on the Constantinopolitan suburb of Galata by forces of the Empire of Nicaea.
1261	Battle of Callann	Finghin Mac Carthy of the Kingdom of Desmond defeats Normans.
1262	Battle of Hausbergen	The bourgeois of Strasbourg defeat the army of the bishop.
1262	Battle of Terek river	Nogai Khan of Golden Horde defeats Hulagu. First open conflict in Mongol Empire.
1263	Battle of Largs	Scots versus Norwegians, no definitive victory for either.
1263	Battle of Prinitza	The forces of the Principality of Achaea defeat a far larger Byzantine army.
1263	Battle of Settepozzi	A Venetian fleet of 38 ships defeats a joint Byzantine-Genoese fleet of 48 ships off the Peloponnese.
1264	Battle of Northampton	April 1264- (Second Barons' War) Monarchic victory, fall of Northampton Castle, capture of Simon de Montfort's son.
1264	Battle of Lewes	14 May – (Second Barons' War) English rebels under Simon de Montfort defeat Henry III of England.
1264	Battle of Makryplagi	The forces of the Principality of Achaea defeat a Byzantine army, taking their commanders prisoner.
1265	Battle of Evesham	4 August – (Second Barons' War) English under Prince Edward defeat rebels under Simon de Montfort, who is killed.
1266	Battle of Benevento	26 February – Charles of Anjou defeats Manfred of Sicily and conquers his kingdom (Guelphs and Ghibellines).
1266	Battle of Trapani	23 June - (War of Saint Sabas) Venetian fleet captures Genoese fleet.
1268	Battle of Rakvere	Russian victory over the Livonian Order.
1268	Battle of Xiangyang	Decisive Yuan Mongol victory over the Song Dynasty. First war ever involving the usage of firearms.
1268	Battle of Tagliacozzo	23 August – Charles of Anjou defeats Conradin (Guelphs and Ghibellines).
1269	Battle of Colle Val d'Elsa	16 June – Guelph victory over Siena.
1270	Battle of Karuse	16 February - Lithuanian victory over the Livonian Order.
1270	Battle of Áth an gCeap	Normans heavily defeated by the Irish.
1273	Battle of Xiangyang	Mongols defeat the Song Dynasty and push further into China.
1274	Battle of Bun'ei	20 November Mongols invade Kamakura Japan but are defeated and forced to retreat.
1275	Battle of Neopatras	Byzantine army besieging Neopatras is defeated by far smaller force from the Duchy of Athens.
1275	Battle of Demetrias	Byzantine fleet defeats coalition of Lombard and Venetian lords of Euboea and Crete.
1275	Battle of Roccavione	12 December Charles I of Anjou's Neapolitan army is defeated by the Piedmontese league led by Asti.
1277	Battle of Desio	A Visconti army under Ottone Visconti defeats the della Torre family troops.
1277	Battle of Ngasaunggyan	Mongols repel invasion of Yunnan by Pagan Empire under Narathihapate.
1278	Battle of Dürnkrut and Jedenspeigen	(also known as Battle on the Marchfeld) 26 August Rudolf of Habsburg defeats Ottakar II Przemyśl.
1279	Battle of Aizkraukle	5 March – Lithuanians defeat units of the Livonian Order.
1279	Battle of Yamen	19 March – Yuan Dynasty defeats Song Dynasty, young emperor Bing drowned.
1280–1281	Siege of Berat	Defeat of besieging Angevin army after its commander is captured by the Byzantine relief force.
1281	Battle of Kōan	15 August – Typhoon wipes out the invading fleet of Kublai Khan in Japan.
1281	Battle of Homs	29 October – Mamluks defeat Mongols of the Ilkhanate.
1282	Battle of Orewin Bridge	11 December – Welsh troops decisively defeated by the English.
1287	Battle of Garoza	26 March – the Semigallians defeat the Livonian Order.
1287	Battle of Pagan	December - Mongols end Pagan Empire.
1288	Battle of Worringen	5 June – Battle for duchy of Limburg. Brabant defeats the forces of Cologne, Luxembourg, and Nassau.
1288	Battle of Bạch Đằng (1288)	Đại Việt defeated the invasion of Yuan dynasty.
1289	Battle of Campaldino	Florence and allies defeat Arezzo.
1289	Siege of Copenhagen (1289)	Copenhagen withstood the attack.
1289	Battle of Skanör	Skanör withstood the attack, Norwegian Chieftain Thord Krytter fell in the battle.
1291	Siege of Acre	Mameluks capture the last Crusader city.
1295	Battle of Maes Moydog	5 March – one of Edward I's armies defeats Welsh rebels, hastening the end of Madog ap Llywelyn's revolt.
1296	Battle of Dunbar	27 April English defeat Scots and occupy much of Scotland; first battle of the Wars of Scottish Independence.
1296	Battle of Curzota	Genoa defeats Venetian fleet including Marco Polo.
1297	Battle of Stirling Bridge	11 September – Scots under William Wallace defeat English of John de Warenne, 6th Earl of Surrey.
1297	Battle of Furnes	20 August – French under Robert II of Artois defeat the Flemish at Bulskamp, near Furnes (Veurne).
1298	Battle of Jaran-Manjur	6 February - Delhi Sultanate repels Mongol invasion.
1298	Battle of Turaida	1 June – The Livonian Order was decisively defeated by the residents of Riga allied with Lithuania under command of Vytenis.
1298	Battle of Göllheim	July 2 - Albert I of Habsburg defeated Adolf of Germany. After battle, Albert was elected King of the Romans.
1298	Battle of Falkirk	22 July – in Stirlingshire – English archers defeat Scots led by William Wallace, English longbow's first great victory.
1298	Battle of Sivistan	Delhi Sultanate again defeats invading Mongols.
1299	Battle of Kili	Delhi Sultanate expels another invasion by the Chagatai Khanate.
1299	First Siege of Stirling Castle	Scottish forces besiege constable John Sampson unsuccessfully.
1299	Battle of Falconaria	1 December – Sicilians under Frederick II of Sicily defeat Neapolitans under Philip I of Taranto.
1299	Battle of Wadi al-Khaznadar	22-23 December - Mongols defeat Mamluks.