Colombian passport
The Colombian passport is a travel document which is issued to citizens of Colombia for the purpose of international travel. Since September 2015 a biometric passport has been issued, but the previously issued machine-readable passport can be used through its expiration date.
Colombian passport | |
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![]() The front cover of a contemporary Colombian biometric passport. | |
Type | Passport |
Issued by | ![]() |
First issued | September 2015 (biometric passport booklet) |
Purpose | International travel |
Eligibility | Colombian citizenship |
Expiration | 10 years |
Cost | 168.000 COP (USD50) |
Colombian citizens do not need a passport when traveling to Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, and Venezuela. For these countries, they may use just their domestic identification cards called Cédula de Ciudadanía.[1][2]
Several drivers resulted in the issuing of the document:
- The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) issued Resolution No. A36-15 in which it urged its 190 member countries to issue machine-readable passports from 2010. The intent of this resolution was to ensure the security and integrity of travel documents worldwide.
- Increased safety: The new book has special design features, and print materials that correspond to three levels of security.
- Allowing quick migration processes: the machine-readable zone facilitates the process of recognition and registration of the passenger when entering or leaving a country, because a machine automatically interprets the information encoded in their passport, which reduces approximately 50% on-call time by immigration agents.
Visa requirements
![](../I/m/Visa_requirements_for_Colombian_citizens.png)
As of January 2019, Colombian citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 127 countries and territories, ranking the Colombian passport 44th in terms of travel freedom according to the Henley Passport Index.
External sources
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Passports of Colombia. |
- Machine-Readable Passport, Conozca el Pasaporte de Lectura Mecanica at Archive.today (archived July 7, 2011)
- Colombia.com, Guia para los colombianos en el exterior
- pasaporte.gov.co, previous Colombian Passport at Archive.today (archived November 29, 2012)
- pasaportes.gov.co, current Colombian Passport
References
- "Acuerdo sobre Documentos de Viaje de los Estados Partes del MERCOSUR y Estados Asociados" (PDF) (in Spanish). mercosur.int. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 August 2013. Retrieved 27 February 2016.
- "En 2014 se aprobó el "Segundo Acuerdo Modificatorio del Anexo del Acuerdo sobre Documentos de Viaje de los Estados Partes del MERCOSUR y Estados Asociados"" (PDF) (in Spanish). mercosur.int. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 October 2018. Retrieved 27 February 2016.