List of condiments
A condiment is a supplemental food, such as gravy, that is added to some foods to impart a particular flavor, enhance its flavor,[1] or in some cultures, to complement the dish but can not stand alone as a dish, for example pickles or bacon. The term originally described pickled or preserved foods, but has shifted meaning over time to include other small packeted goods such as coffee and tea.[2] Many diverse condiments exist in various countries, regions and cultures. This list includes notable worldwide condiments.
Condiments
- Aioli – Mediterranean sauce made of garlic and olive oil, optionally egg yolks and seasonings
- Ajvar – A condiment made principally from red bell peppers and oil from the Balkans
- Amba – Mango pickle condiment
- Anchovy paste – Fish paste food product using anchovies as a primary ingredient
- Anchovy sauce
- Au jus
- Bacon – A type of salt-cured pork
- Barbecue sauce – Flavoring sauce used as a marinade, basting or topping for barbecued meat
- Béarnaise sauce
- Black pepper – pepper is the ground fruit of the family Piperaceae
- Biber salçası
- Bread - of any kind
- Butter – dairy product
- Cane sauce
- Chili peppers
- Caramel – Confectionery product made by heating sugars
- Cheese – Dairy product created by coagulating the milk protein casein
- Chili oil
- Chili sauce
- Chimichurri – food sauce
- Cranberry sauce
- Cream – Dairy product
- Chocolate spread – A sweet chocolate-flavored paste which is eaten mostly spread on breads and similar grain products
- Chocolate syrup – A chocolate-flavored condiment used as a topping or ingredient
- Chrain
- Chutney – Condiments associated with South Asian cuisine made from a highly variable mixture of spices, vegetables, or fruit
- Cocktail sauce
- Compote
- Crushed red pepper
- Dip
- Fish paste – Paste made of fish meat
- List of fish pastes – Paste made of fish meat
- Fish sauce – A condiment made from fish coated in salt and fermented
- List of fish sauces – Wikipedia list article
- Fritessaus
- Fruit preserves – semi-creamy substance made of fruits/vegetables and sugar.
- Fry sauce
- Garlic sauce
- Garum – Fermented fish sauce used as a condiment in ancient Rome
- Glutamate flavoring
- Gravy
- Hoisin sauce
- Hollandaise sauce
- Honey – Sweet food made by bees mostly using nectar from flowers
- Honey dill
- Horseradish – species of flowering plants in the cabbage family Brassicaceae
- Hot sauce
- List of hot sauces – Wikipedia list article
- Styles of hot sauce
- Hummus – Levantine chickpea puree
- Icing
- Jalapeños – Hot pepper
- Kachumbari – Tomato-Onion salad
- Karo
- Ketchup – Sauce used as a condiment
- Banana ketchup – Sauce made from bananas
- Curry ketchup – A type of ketchup or sauce with added curry powder, popular in West Europe
- Mushroom ketchup
- Fruit ketchup – Condiment made from fruit
- Khrenovina
- Kyopolou
- Lemon – A yellow citrus fruit
- Lettuce – Species of annual plant of the daisy family, most often grown as a leaf vegetable
- Ljutenica
- Mango chutney
- Maple butter
- Maple syrup – Syrup made from the sap of maple trees
- Marmalade
- Mayonnaise – Thick, creamy sauce often used as a condiment, composed primarily of egg yolks and oil
- Meringue – A dessert made from whipped egg whites and sugar.
- Mignonette sauce
- Milkette
- Miso
- Monkey gland sauce
- Muhammara
- Murri
- Mashed Potatoes
- Mustard – Usage of mustard condiment in foods
- Dijon mustard
- Mostarda – Condiment from Italy made of candied fruit and mustard
- Mustard oil
- Tewkesbury mustard
- Turun sinappi
- List of mustard brands – Wikipedia list article
- Nacho cheese
- Nutritional yeast – type of deactivated yeast
- Olive oil – Liquid fat extracted by pressing olives
- Onion – Bulb of a flowering plant in the family Amaryllidaceae used as a vegetable
- Oyster sauce
- Pepper jelly
- Peanut butter – paste made from ground peanuts
- Pesto
- Piccalilli – A relish of chopped pickled vegetables and spices
- Pickle
- Mango pickle – A variety of pickles prepared using mango
- Pickled fruit – Fruit that has been preserved by anaerobic fermentation in brine or immersion in vinegar
- Pickled onion – Onions pickled in a solution of vinegar or salt
- Pickled pepper – A Capsicum pepper preserved by pickling
- Pico de gallo – Mexican condiment
- Pinđur
- Piri-piri
- Popcorn seasoning
- Powdered sugar – Very fine sugar which contains a small amount of anti-caking agent
- Relish – A cooked, pickled, or chopped vegetable or fruit food item typically used as a condiment
- Chicago-style relish – Condiment
- Kuchela
- Remoulade – Condiment that is usually aioli- or mayonnaise-based
- Salad dressing
- Salad dressing spread
- Salsa
- Salsa golf
- Salsa verde – Spicy Mexican sauce
- Salt and pepper
- Sambal – Indonesian spicy sauce
- Sauerkraut – Finely sliced and fermented cabbage
- Sesame oil
- Sesame seeds
- Skyronnes
- Sour cream
- Soy sauce – East Asian liquid condiment of Chinese origin
- Sweet soy sauce – Sweetened aromatic soy sauce, originating from Indonesia
- Sprinkles
- Steak sauce
- Sriracha sauce
- Sumbala
- Sweet chili sauce – condiment made with chilies, rice wine vinegar, and some sweetening ingredient such as fruit or a refined sugar.
- Syrup – Thick, viscous liquid consisting primarily of a solution of sugar in water
- Tahini
- Tabasco sauce
- Tartar sauce – Condiment
- Tekka
- Teriyaki sauce – Japanese marinade
- Tomato – Edible berry of the tomato plant, Solanum lycopersicum
- Toum – A garlic sauce common in the Levant
- Truffle oil – Oil preparation with truffles or artificial compounds used to impart the flavor and aroma of truffles
- Tzatziki – Cold cucumber-yogurt soup
- Vinegar – Liquid consisting mainly of acetic acid and water
- Watermelon rind preserves
- Whipped cream
- White pepper
- XO sauce
By country
Australia
- Tomato sauce
- Vegemite
- Lemon juice
Azerbaijan
- Narsharab - a pomegranate sauce
Bangladesh
Canada
China
- Zhenjiang Vinegar
Germany
- Zigeuner sauce (gypsy sauce)
- Curry ketchup
- Sahnemeerretich (horseradish with cream)
- süßer Senf (Bavarian mustard)
- Green sauce
Ghana
India
- Chammanthi podi
- Chutney
- Chyawanprash
- Coconut chutney
- Dahi chutney
- Garlic chutney
- Gulkand
- Idli podi
- Indian pickles
- Aavakaaya
- Chhundo
- Ginger pickle
- Lime pickle
- Mango pickle
- Mixed pickle
- Murabba
- Oorgai
- Pachranga
- Indian relish
- Kerala pachadi
- Mirchi ka salan
- Ouu khatta
- Pachadi
- Perugu Pachadi
- Putnis
- Raita
- Sooth
Italy
- Alioli – is a Mediterranean sauce made of garlic and olive oil
- Agliata – a garlic sauce and condiment in Italian cuisine
- Traditional balsamic vinegar of Modena
- Capuliato – a Sicilian condiment based upon dried tomatoes
- Garum - a fermented fish sauce used as a condiment.
- Gremolata
- Olio extravergine d'oliva
- Pesto - consists of crushed garlic, European pine nuts, coarse salt, basil leaves, hard cheese such as Parmigiano-Reggiano (also known as Parmesan cheese) or Pecorino Sardo (cheese made from sheep's milk), all blended with olive oil.
- Saba - a condiment made from boiling down must, the grape mush left over from making wine.
- Salmoriglio
- Vincotto
Japan
- Black vinegar
- Chili oil
- Dashi
- Fukujinzuke (served with Japanese curry)
- Furikake
- Gomashio
- Karashi
- Katsuobushi
- Kombu
- Mirin
- Miso
- Perilla
- Perilla frutescens
- Ponzu
- Rice vinegar
- Seasoned rice vinegar
- Sesame oil
- Shichimi
- Shiso
- Shottsuru
- Sichuan pepper
- Soy sauce
- Tare sauce
- Wafu dressing
- Wasabi
- Yuzukoshō
- Zanthoxylum piperitum
Korea
- Cheong
- Honey
- Jang
- Cheonggukjang
- Doenjang
- Ganjang
- Guk-ganjang
- Eo-ganjang
- Gochujang
- Ssamjang
- Jangajji
- Jeotgal
- Kimchi
- Mustard
- Perilla oil
- Rice vinegar
- Sesame oil
Levantine
Malaysia
- Kaya (jam)
Norway
Philippines
- Agre dulce
- Atchara (pickled green papaya)
- Atcharang maasim (sour pickles)
- Atcharang labóng (pickled bamboo shoots)
- Atcharang dampalit (pickled sea purslane)
- Atcharang ubod (pickled palm hearts)
- Bagoong
- Bagoong isda (fermented fish)
- Bagoong alamang (shrimp paste)
- Banana ketchup
- Banana ketchup and mayonnaise
- UFC Catsup
- Buro (tapay, fermented rice)
- Balao-balao (fermented rice with shrimp)
- Burong isda (fermented rice with fish)
- Tinapayan (fermented rice with dried fish)
- Burong mangga (pickled mangoes)
- Burong mustasa (pickled mustard leaves)
- Chili garlic sauce (siomai sauce)
- Latik (coconut caramel)
- Lechon sauce (liver sauce)
- Manong's sauce / Fishball sauce
- Palapa
- Patis (fish sauce)
- Sarsang miso (miso tomato sauce)
- [Sarsang talong (eggplant sauce)
- Sawsawan - general term for dipping sauces
- Sinamak (spiced vinegar)
- Suka Pinakurat (spiced vinegar)
- Taba ng talangka (crab paste)
- Toyomansi
Russia
- Khrenovina sauce - a spicy horseradish sauce
- Mayonnaise
Sweden
- Bostongurka – a relish with pickled gherkins, red bell pepper and onion with spices
- Brown sauce
- Dill
- Gräddfil - a type of fat fermented sour cream
- Hovmästarsås - a mustard dill sauce
- Kalix Löjrom - vendace roe
- Ketchup
- Sweetened lingonberries - raw lingonberries stirred with sugar, served with main cources
- Rhode Island dressing - similar to Thousand Island dressing
- Skagen sauce - made with shrimp, mayonnaise, dill and lemon
- Scanian mustard - with mix of yellow and brown mustard seeds
- Smörgåskaviar - a fish roe spread
- Vanilla sauce
Switzerland
United Kingdom
- Albert sauce
- Bisto
- Branston
- Brown sauce
- Cheddar sauce
- Colman's
- Crosse & Blackwell
- Cumberland sauce
- Daddies
- Gentleman's Relish
- Halford Leicestershire Table Sauce
- Haywards pickles
- Henderson's Relish
- Hill, Evans & Co
- HP Sauce
- Keen's
- Marie Rose sauce
- Marmite
- Mint sauce
- Mushy peas
- Non-brewed condiment
- OK Sauce
- Piccalilli
- Pickled walnuts
- Poacher's relish
- Redcurrant sauce
- Salad cream
- Sarson's
- Steak sauce
- Tewkesbury mustard
- Whisky sauce
- Worcestershire sauce
United States
- Barbeque sauce
- Carolina style condiments
- Coleslaw
- Comeback sauce
- Cranberry sauce
- Fry sauce
- Ketchup
- Mayonnaise
- Mumbo sauce
- Mustard (condiment)
- Relish
Vietnam
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See also
References
- "Merriam-Webster: Definition of condiment". Merriam-Webster Dictionary. Retrieved October 23, 2011.
- Smith, Andrew F. (May 1, 2007). The Oxford companion to American food and drink. Oxford University Press. pp. 144–146. ISBN 978-0-19-530796-2. Retrieved March 15, 2012.
- Zeldes, Leah A. (November 4, 2009). "Eat this! Guacamole, a singing sauce, on its day". Dining Chicago. Chicago's Restaurant & Entertainment Guide, Inc. Retrieved November 5, 2009.
External links
Media related to Condiments at Wikimedia Commons Media related to Condiments by country at Wikimedia Commons Media related to Condiments of China at Wikimedia Commons Media related to Condiments of Japan at Wikimedia Commons Media related to Condiments of Korea at Wikimedia Commons Media related to Condiments of the United Kingdom at Wikimedia Commons
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