List of missing aircraft
This list of missing aircraft includes all of the aircraft that have disappeared in flight for reasons that have never been definitely determined. According to Annex 13 of the International Civil Aviation Organization, an aircraft is considered to be missing "when the official search has been terminated and the wreckage has not been located".[1] However, there still remains a "grey area" on how much wreckage needs to be found for a plane to be declared "recovered". This list does not include every aviator, or air passenger that has ever gone missing as these are separate categories.
In the tables below, each missing aircraft is defined (in the Aircraft column) using one or more identifying features. If the aircraft was known by a custom or personalized name (e.g. Pathfinder), that name is presented first (in italics) followed by the aircraft type (in parentheses). The make of aircraft, although not necessarily a unique identifier, is also provided where appropriate. Aircraft registrations began to be used in the early 20th century for individual identification, so this is also included in the later tables (in parentheses).
Legend
- Civilian flight (private, commercial and cargo)
- Military flight (patrol, training, transport, etc.)
- Some wreckage was found, but aircraft never declared "recovered"
19th century
Date | Aircraft | People missing | Type of incident | Location (assumed) | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
December 28, 1856 | Ville de Paris (hot air balloon) |
1 (Matias Perez) |
Unknown | North Atlantic Ocean (Straits of Florida) |
Cuban expression: Voló como Matías Pérez (meaning "He flew like Matias Perez"). |
September 28, 1879 | Pathfinder (hydrogen balloon) |
2 (John Wise & George Burr) |
Unknown | United States (Lake Michigan) |
The body of George Burr was later recovered from Lake Michigan. |
December 10, 1881 | Saladin (hydrogen balloon) |
1 (Walter Powell) |
Loss of control | North Atlantic Ocean (Eype Mouth, UK) |
Powell was MP for Malmesbury when he disappeared. |
July 16, 1889 | Campbell Dirigicycle (demonstration flight) |
1 | Mechanical failure | North Atlantic Ocean (E. of Atlantic City, New Jersey) |
This was one of Professor P. C. [Peter Carmant] Campbell's airships. The pilot was Edward D. Hogan (1852–1889). |
20th century
1901–1919
Date | Aircraft | People missing | Type of incident | Location (assumed) | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
October 17, 1908 | Pampero (coal gas balloon) |
2 (Eduardo Newbery & Eduardo Romero) |
Unknown | Argentina (River Plate) |
First Argentines ever to perish in an aircraft accident. |
October 18, 1910 | America (non-rigid airship) |
0 | Abandonment | North Atlantic Ocean (W. of Bermuda) |
Occupants rescued by merchant vessel. |
December 22, 1910 | Cecil Grace No. 3 (Short S.27) |
1 (Cecil Grace) |
Unknown | North Atlantic Ocean (English Channel) |
Returning from unsuccessful attempt at Baron de Forest Prize en route from Calais to Dover. Body possibly found on March 14, 1911. |
June 5, 1911 | Blériot XI | 1 (Édouard Bague) |
Unknown | North Atlantic Ocean (Mediterranean, near Cap d'Antibes) |
Attempted first flight across the Mediterranean. |
April 18, 1912 | Blériot XI | 1 (Damer Leslie Allen) |
Unknown | North Atlantic Ocean (Irish Sea, near Anglesey) |
Attempted first flight from Wales to Ireland. |
October 13, 1913 | Blériot XI | 1 (Albert Jewell) |
Unknown | North Atlantic Ocean (S. of Long Island, NY) |
Intended to compete in the New York Times American Aerial Derby. |
March 14, 1914 | Manuel Rodríguez (biplane) |
1 (Alejandro Bello Silva) |
Unknown | Chile (Central) |
Bello was undertaking a military training flight to become a pilot. |
May 23, 1914 | Morane-Saulnier (model unknown) |
1 (Gustav Hamel) |
Unknown | North Atlantic Ocean (English Channel) |
This plane was en route from Hardelot to Hendon Aerodrome. An unidentified corpse was found on July 6, 1914 that might have been Hamel's.[2] |
November 7, 1917 | LZ60 (Zeppelin) |
0 | Storm loss | North Atlantic Ocean (North Sea) |
This Zeppelin was unmanned when it broke free of its mooring and drifted away. |
October 17, 1918 | Hewitt-Sperry Automatic Airplane N-9 |
0 | Unknown | North Atlantic Ocean (S. of Long Island, NY) |
"The plane was last seen over the Naval Air Station Bay Shore at an altitude of 4,000 feet flying straight to eastward".[3] |
June 2, 1919 | Sopwith Camel | 1 (Mansell Richard James) |
Unknown | United States (New England) |
James was involved in an air race from Boston to New York City. Although wreckage was found, it was never positively identified. |
December 9, 1919 | Martinsyde (type A Mk.I) |
2 (Cedric Howell & George H. Fraser) |
Unknown | North Atlantic Ocean (Mediterranean, near St George's Bay, Corfu) |
These two men were involved in an air race from England to Australia. The airframe & corpse of Cedric Howell (pilot) were eventually recovered. |
1920–1939
Date | Aircraft | People missing | Type of incident | Location (assumed) | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
May 8, 1927 | Levasseur PL.8 | 2 (François Coli & Charles Nungesser) |
Unknown | North Atlantic | This was an attempted transatlantic flight competing for the Orteig Prize.[4] |
May 26, 1927 | Airco DH.9 (G-IAAB)[5] |
2 (John James Crofts Cocks & LAC Rowston) |
Unknown | NW Turkey en route Konya to Istanbul (between Konya & Eskişehir or Kütahya & Bandırma)[6] | Cocks and Rowston left on a private flight on May 11 from Lahore, British India to Lympne, England.[7][8][9][10][11][12] |
August 19, 1927 | Dallas Spirit (NX941) |
2 | Unknown | Pacific Ocean en route from Oakland to Honolulu | Competitor in Dole Air Race, searching for Miss Doran & Golden Eagle. |
August 31, 1927 | Fokker F.VIIA (Saint Raphael) |
3 ( Frederick F. Minchin, Leslie Hamilton & Princess Anne of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Freudenberg) |
Unknown | North Atlantic in the vicinity of Newfoundland | Attempted transatlantic flight (east to west). |
December 23, 1927 | Sikorsky S-36 (The Dawn) |
4 | Unknown | North Atlantic en route from NYC to Newfoundland | Intended to attempt Newfoundland to London flight. |
January 10, 1928 | Ryan B-1 Brougham (G-AUNZ, Aotearoa) |
2 (John Robert Moncrieff & George Hood) |
Unknown | Tasman Sea | Departed from Sydney, Australia for Trentham, New Zealand. Radio signals ceased when the aircraft should have been about two hours out from New Zealand. |
March 13, 1928 | Stinson SM-1 Detroiter (Endeavour) |
2 (Walter G. R. Hinchliffe & Elsie Mackay) |
Unknown | North Atlantic on a course en route from Crookhaven to Newfoundland | Attempted transatlantic flight (east to west). |
May 25, 1928 | Italia (airship) |
6 | Crash landing | Barents Sea | One person died in the crash, subsequent searches were unsuccessful.[13] Notable people who disappeared included Aldo Pontremoli. |
June 18, 1928 | Latham 47.02 | 6 | Unknown | Barents Sea | Ironically, this group was searching for survivors of the missing airship Italia. Two notable people, Roald Amundsen and René Guilbaud were among the missing attempted rescuers. |
September 6, 1928 | R.1 Blackburn (N9834) |
3 | Unknown | North Sea | Pilot Officer Samuel Hatton, Lt. Charles Sheldon Booth RN and Telegraphist Edmund George Bourke Grigson missing; No. 422 (Fleet Spotter) Flight, HMS Argus.[14][15] |
May 30, 1932 | de Havilland DH.60 Moth (CF-AGL)[16] |
2 | Unknown | Vicinity of St. Anthony, Newfoundland and Labrador | Arthur Sullivan (pilot), Dr Kurt K. (Karl) Kuenhert vanished on pleasure flight.[17][18][19][20][21] |
August 12, 1932 | Avro 616 Avian IVM (G-AAKA)[22] |
2 | Unknown | Gulf of Martaban en route from Moulmein, Burma to Rangoon[23] | English planters, G.W. Salt and F.B. Taylor left for England on a pleasure flight.[24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31] |
September 14, 1932 | Bellanca CH-400 Skyrocket (NR796W, The American Nurse) |
3 | Unknown | North Atlantic, 640km (400mi) west of Cape Finisterre, Spain | Attempted New York City to Rome flight. |
June 20, 1933 | Br.19 TF Super Bidon (Cuatro Vientos) |
2 | Unknown | Vicinity of Villahermosa, Tabasco, Mexico | The duo were on their final leg of the flight that went from Seville to Mexico City. |
December 3, 1934 | Airspeed Envoy (Stella Australis) |
3 | Fuel Starvation | Pacific Ocean in vicinity of Hawaii en route from Oakland to Australia | Charles Ulm disappeared along with copilot G.M. Littlejohn and navigator/radio operator J.S. Skilling. It is most probable that the aircraft overflew Hawaii. |
November 8, 1935 | Lockheed Altair (Lady Southern Cross) |
2 (Charles Kingsford Smith & John T. Pethybridge) |
Unknown | Andaman Sea en route from Allahabad to Singapore | Attempt to break the England to Australia speed record. |
February 10, 1936 | Latécoère 301 (F-AOIK, Ville de Buenos Aires) |
6 | Storm | S Atlantic, vicinity of Saint Peter and Saint Paul Archipelago | Notable people lost include Émile Barrière. The nonstop flight from Natal, Brazil was operated by Air France. |
December 7, 1936 | Latécoère 300 (Croix-du-Sud) |
5 | Unknown | S Atlantic en route from Dakar to Natal, Brazil | A final incomplete radio message reported engine failure minutes after the last position report. Notable lost passengers included Jean Mermoz. |
February 15, 1937 | Blackburn Shark[32] (K5619)[33] |
3 | Unknown | Mediterranean Sea | The crew of this military patrol included Sub-Lt George Eric Lake, Lt Roderick W. MacDonald, & Telegraphist William H. Currie. They were all from the 821st Naval Air Squadron Fleet Air Arm of HMS Courageous.[34][35][36] |
July 2, 1937 | Lockheed Electra 10E (NR 16020) |
2 (Amelia Earhart & Fred Noonan) |
Fuel Starvation (most likely) |
On approach to Howland Island, Pacific Ocean | This is perhaps one of the most famous aerial disappearances of all time. Amelia Earhart, and Fred Noonan were on their antepenultimate leg of an attempted round-the-world flight when they went missing. At the time, the search for Earhart was the largest of its kind in history.[37] |
August 13, 1937 | Bolkhovitinov DB-A (prototype) |
6 | Unknown | Arctic en route from Moscow to Fairbanks | Sigizmund Levanevsky was among the passengers that went missing. This was an attempted long-distance flight from Moscow to Fairbanks, Alaska via the North Pole. Possible wreckage of the plane was sighted on the sea floor in 1999. |
April 4, 1938 | Vickers Vildebeest Mark II[38] (K2944)[39] |
3 | Unknown | South China Sea, vicinity of Horsburgh Lighthouse, Pedra Branca, Singapore | The flight crew consisted of Sgt. W.D.M. Roberts (pilot), AC1 E.J. Beisly & AC1 M.R. Hunter of No. 100 Sqn RAF, RAF Seletar, Singapore.[40] |
April 17, 1938 | Taylor Cub | 1 (Andrew Carnegie Whitfield) |
Unknown | Vicinity of Long Island en route from Roosevelt Field to Brentwood | This was a private flight. |
July 28, 1938 | Martin M-130 (NC14714, Hawaii Clipper) |
15 | Unknown | 909km E of the Philippine coast, en route from Guam to Manila | |
August 6, 1938 | Hawker Hector (K9759)[41] |
1 | Unknown | North Sea off Blackhall Rocks, England | Lost: P/O Douglas St Quentin Robinson, No. 13 Sqn RAF, RAF Odiham.[42][43][44] |
August 8, 1938 | Avro Anson (K8831)[41] |
4 | Unknown | North Sea off Bridlington, England | Lost: Sgt. Cecil Joseph Le Patrick Gordon (pilot), AC2 Thomas Charles Andrews, AC1 Melville George Brand, AC1 Leslie Freeman, No. 233 Sqn RAF, RAF Thornaby.[41][42][44] |
October 6, 1938 | Handley Page H.P.54 Harrow (K6971)[45] |
3 | Storm (possible lightning strike) |
English Channel off Dungeness, Kent | Lost: F/O D.A. Hamilton, P/O R.N. Haynes, P/O T.I.S. Munro, LAC C.S. Lodge & AC1 T. Prowse, No. 215 Sqn, RAF Honington, Suffolk.[46][47] |
May 9, 1939 | Westland Wallace (K3570)[48] |
2 | Fouling of tail by towing cable | North Sea flying over the Theddlethorpe firing ranges | Lost: P/O M.T. Lloyd & AC J. Flannery of No. 1 Air Armament School.[49] |
August 9, 1939 | Vickers Wellington I (L4258)[50] |
5 | Unknown | North Sea on a flight from RAF Mildenhall | Lost: F/O T.A. Darling, P/O F.E. Board, A/Sgt A. Linkley, AC1 R.C.B, Collins & AC1 J.W. Sadler of No. 149 Sqn RAF.[51] |
August 11, 1939 | Ryan C-2 Foursome (Shalom) |
2 | Unknown | N Atlantic en route from the St Peter's NS to Ireland | NYC to Palestine flight by Betar activists Alex Loeb and Richard Decker.[52][53] |
August 19, 1939 | Supermarine Stranraer[54] | 6 | Unknown | North Sea between northern Scotland and Norway | Lost: Act. Flt. Lt. F.E.R. King, F/O A.F. Barber, LAC D. Fulcher, AC1 D.G.P. Ash, AC1 L.S. Freshwater & AC1 W.J. Jeckells, No. 209 Sqn RAF, RAF Invergordon, Ross & Cromarty.[55][56][57][58] |
1940–1959
Date | Aircraft | People missing | Type of incident | Location (assumed) | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
March 1, 1940 | Handley Page H.P.42 (G-AAGX, Hannibal) |
8 | Unknown | Gulf of Oman en route from Jask, Iran to Sharjah, Emirate of Sharjah | Four crew and four passengers were lost on this passenger flight. |
July 8, 1943 | Tachikawa Ki-77 | 8 | Unknown | Over the Indian Ocean | Attempted flight from Singapore to Sarabus[59] (now Hvardiiske, Crimea) The people lost consisted of five IJA passengers and three crew members which included Kenji Tsukagoshi. The flight was likely intercepted by RAF fighters over the Indian Ocean as data is known through decrypted communications. |
July 26, 1944 | Douglas C-54A-5-DO (42-107470) |
26 | Unknown | N Atlantic SE of Greenland en route from Keflavík, Iceland to Stephenville, Newfoundland | This was a military transport that was dealing with wounded personnel. The lost passengers aboard included Leon Vance.[60] |
August 23, 1944 | Beechcraft AT-10 (2144BU) |
2 | Unknown | Unknown | Army and Air Force searched for missing plane by air and ground which continued for days but no trace of the plane, pilot, or navigator were ever found. Those lost were Oma Gordon Capps & an unknown navigator.[61] |
October 26, 1944 | North American P-51 Mustang | 1 | Unknown | Santa Monica Bay | On October 26, 1944 Gertrude Tompkins Silver departed from Mines Field (Los Angeles International Airport) for Palm Springs flying a North American P-51D Mustang destined for New Jersey. She never arrived at Palm Springs due to reporting errors. Silver is the only known Women Airforce Service Pilots member to go missing during World War II.[62] |
December 15, 1944 | UC-64 Norseman (44-70285) |
3[63] | Unknown | English Channel en route from Clapham, Bedfordshire, United Kingdom to Paris, France | No trace of the aircrew, passengers or plane found, possibly overflew bomb jettisoning area. Lost: Glenn Miller, F/O John Morgan & Lt. Col. Norman F. Baessell.[63] |
February 26, 1945 | C-87A Liberator Express (41-24174, c/n 969) |
3+ | Unknown | Pacific Ocean en route from Kwajalein Atoll to Johnston Island | This was a military transport flight that disappeared for unknown reasons. There were known safety issues with the aircraft type though that might have played a factor. The exact number of passengers lost is unknown, but at least three were identified to have been on the flight. Two of the passengers were Millard Harmon and James Roy Andersen, the flight was also piloted by F. E. Savage.[64][65] |
March 27, 1945 | Liberator B Mk II (LB-30) (AL504, Commando) |
7+ | Unknown | N Atlantic in vicinity of Azores | At least seven passengers including Sir Peter Drummond were involved in this missing military transport flight. |
August 1945 | Mitsubishi A6M Zero |
1 | Unknown | Devil's Sea also known as Dragon's Triangle situated off Japan's eastern coast | A distress radio transmission from Zero F Wing Commander pilot Shiro Kawamoto crossing the Triangle near the end of the war created more questions than answers. The last thing his message said was "...something is happening in the sky...the sky is opening up-".[66] |
October 7, 1945 | Avro Lancaster (PA278) |
25 | Mid-air explosion (probable) |
Mediterranean Sea near Corsica | A second Lancaster flying with PA278 saw an explosion at 04:40 GMT. Both were transporting military personnel. |
October 20, 1945 | Douglas C-47B-30-DK (A65-83) |
25 | Unknown | Timor Sea | This flight was transporting wounded military personnel.[67] |
December 5, 1945 | TBM Avenger (5 planes) (Flight 19) |
14 | Fuel starvation (presumed) |
Off east coast of Florida | Five TBM Avengers carrying 14 people went missing as the result of a presumed navigational error. This was widely covered in the news at the time, and helped to contribute to the Bermuda Triangle myth. |
December 5, 1945 | Martin PBM-5 Mariner (BuNo 59225) |
13 | Mid-air explosion (presumed) |
Off east coast of Florida | Ironically, this was a search and rescue mission that was looking for the missing TBM Avengers (see above). |
February 10, 1946 | Saab 18 (18180, Röd Niklas) |
3 | Emergency landing in bad weather (presumed) |
Northern central Sweden | Military ferry-flight from Halmstad to Kalixfors outside Kiruna which included pilot Håkan Gunnar Hoffberg, aerial scout Karl Einar Carlsson, and signalist Alf Stig Einar Andersson. The plane is possibly lying in a bog in the Swedish province of Jämtland.[68] |
March 23, 1946 | Avro Lancastrian (G-AGLX) |
10 | Unknown | Indian Ocean en route from Colombo, Ceylon to Cocos (Keeling) Is. (BOAC/Qantas London–Sydney route) | Passenger flight with five crew, and five passengers missing.[69] |
January 30, 1948 | Avro Tudor Mark IV (G-AHNP, Star Tiger) |
31 | Unknown | N Atlantic en route from the Azores to Bermuda | Main article: BSAA Star Tiger disappearance • Notable missing passengers included Arthur Coningham. |
August 1, 1948 | Latécoère 631 (F-BDRC, Lionel de Marnier) |
52 | Unknown | Atlantic Ocean en route from Martinique to Mauritania | Main article: 1948 Air France Latécoère 631 disappearance |
December 28, 1948 | Douglas DC-3DST-144 (NC16002) |
32 | Unknown | Off east coast of Florida | Main article: 1948 Airborne Transport DC-3 (DST) disappearance |
January 17, 1949 | Avro Tudor Mark IVB (G-AGRE, Star Ariel) |
20 | Unknown | N Atlantic en route from Bermuda to Kingston, Jamaica | Main article: BSAA Star Ariel disappearance |
January 26, 1950 | Douglas C-54D Skymaster (42-72469) |
44 | Unknown | En route from Alaska to Montana | Main article: 1950 Douglas C-54D disappearance |
June 23, 1950 | Douglas DC-4 (Northwest Orient Airlines Flight 2501) |
58 | Unknown | Lake Michigan, 29km NNW of Benton Harbor, MI | Main article: Northwest Orient Airlines Flight 2501 |
March 23, 1951 | Douglas C-124 Globemaster II (49-0244) |
53 | Unknown | Atlantic Ocean, 725 km W of Shannon, Ireland | Main article: 1951 Atlantic C-124 disappearance • There was a fire of unknown origin in the aircraft which caused a ditching to take place. While the USCSC Casco reached the ditching site a day later, the aircraft and its occupants were gone. |
July 21, 1951 | Douglas DC-4 (CF-CPC) |
37 | Unknown | Alaska (probable) |
Main article: 1951 Canadian Pacific Air Lines DC-4 disappearance |
February 2, 1953 | Avro York (G-AHFA) |
39 | Unknown | N Atlantic en route from Lajes, Azores to Gander, Newfoundland | Main article: 1953 Skyways Avro York disappearance |
April 1, 1953 | Miles M.38 Messenger 2A (G-AKBL)[70] |
2 | Unknown | Irish Sea en route from RAF Northolt to Dublin Airport via Daventry | This was a private flight that was piloted by Rodney R. Matthews-Naper who had Walter Bradley with him.[70][71][72] Possible debris from their plane was sighted from the air, west of Isle of Man.[70] |
November 23, 1953 | F-89C Scorpion (51-5853A) |
2 | Unknown | Lake Superior, about 20 miles north of US-Canada border | A fighter jet was deployed to intercept an unusual object that had been detected via radar. The two that went missing were Felix Moncla, along with his radar operator Robert L. Wilson. While theories range from vertigo to an encounter with a UFO, no trace of the aircraft has ever been found. There is a memorial to Moncla at Sacred Heart Cemetery located in Moreauville LA. |
October 30, 1954 | Lockheed C-121 Constellation (128441) |
42 | Unknown | Off the coast of Maryland | United States Navy Flight 57, disappeared off Maryland with 42 passengers and crew.[73] |
January 31, 1956 | B-25J-20/22-NC "Mitchell" (44-29125) |
2 | Fuel starvation | Monongahela River, PA 2.4km downstream from the 7.9 km marker | The aircraft was ditched in the Monongahela River due to fuel starvation while transporting military personnel. Both crew members were lost, and the airframe has never been found. |
March 10, 1956 | Boeing B-47 Stratojet (SN:52-534) |
3 | Unknown | Mediterranean Sea | Main article: 1956 B-47 disappearance • Nuclear weapons material lost in incident. |
April 22, 1956 | McDonnell F2H Banshee (126330) |
1 | Unknown | Atlantic Ocean off Yarmouth, Nova Scotia | This aircraft was part of a military ferry flight when it inexplicably dropped out of formation and descended through clouds. No trace of the aircraft or pilot was ever found.[74] |
October 10, 1956 | Douglas R6D-1 Liftmaster | 59 | Unknown | Atlantic Ocean, 590 km (368.8 miles) southwest of Land's End, United Kingdom | Main article: 1956 Atlantic R6D-1 disappearance A 14-day search for the aircraft and survivors found only wheels and a life raft floating 596 km (370 miles) southwest of Land's End. |
March 22, 1957 | Boeing C-97C-35-BO Stratofreighter (50-0702) |
67 | Unknown | Pacific Ocean, 320km SE of Tokyo, Japan en route from Travis Air Force Base, Fairfield, California | 10 crew, and 57 passengers went missing on this military transport.[75] |
November 8, 1957 | Boeing 377 Stratocruiser 10-29 (Pan Am Flight 7) |
44 | Unknown | Pacific Ocean | Last contact with the aircraft consisted of a routine radio transmission between the pilot in command and a US Coast Guard cutter performing radar surveillance duty at Ocean Station November, located at the approximate halfway point between the mainland and the island of Oahu. |
February 20, 1958 | Lockheed WV-2 Super Constellation (141310) |
22 | Unknown | N Atlantic 176km W of Ilha do Corvo, Azores en route from Naval Air Station Argentia, NF, CAN to Lajes Field, Terceira Island, Azores | Military (airborne radar patrol) flight.[76] |
November 8, 1958 | Douglas DC-3 (TAM-05) |
3 | Unknown | Central Bolivia en route from San Borja to El Alto International Airport, La Paz | Cargo plane operated by Transporte Aéreo Militar.[77] |
November 9, 1958 | Martin PBM-5 Mariner (CS-THB) |
36 | Unknown | N Atlantic en route from Cabo Ruivo, Lisbon, Portugal to Funchal, Madeira | The last radio transmission was "QUG", meaning "I am forced to land immediately."[78][79] |
October 28, 1959 | Cessna 310 (FAR-53) |
3 | Unknown | Gulf of Mexico en route from Camagüey to Havana | This was a private flight piloted by Camilo Cienfuegos. |
1960–1979
Date | Aircraft | People missing | Type of incident | Location (assumed) | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
July 10, 1960 | Douglas C-47-DL (VT-DGS) |
16 | Unknown | Vicinity of Sharjah, UAE en route from Doha Airport, Qatar to Sharjah Airport | This flight made up of 3 crew, and 13 passengers either crashed at sea or overflew its destination causing CFIT.[80] |
February 3, 1961 | Douglas C-47A-20-DK (Garuda Indonesia Flight 542) |
26 | Unknown | Off Madura Island, Indonesia en route from Surabaya-Juanda Airport to Sultan Aji Muhammad Sulaiman Airport | 5 crew and 21 passengers were reported missing.[81] |
February 18, 1961 | North_American_FJ-4_Fury (Routing Mission) |
1 | Unknown | Off Philippine Coast, Philippines ‘’sortied’’ from USS Lexington (CV-16) | 1 crew was reported missing. [82] |
November 11, 1961 | Lockheed L-749A Constellation (HH-ABA) |
3 | Unknown | Over the Caribbean Sea E of Puerto Rico en route from San Juan to Managua, Nicaragua | This was a cargo flight. |
February 12, 1962 | Dragonfly ZK-AFB | 5 | Unknown | Milford Sound, New Zealand | The first of five aircraft to have disappeared in the area.[83] |
March 16, 1962 | Lockheed L-1049H Constellation (Flying Tiger Line Flight 739) |
107 | Mid-air explosion (presumed) |
Western Pacific Ocean | Military transport. |
January 2, 1964 | Douglas C-124 Globemaster II (52-0968) |
9 | Unknown | Pacific Ocean 1200 km W of Hawaii en route from Wake Island Airfield to Hickam Air Force Base, Honolulu | One passenger was lost in this military transport flight. |
March 28, 1964 | Douglas C-54A-10-DC (N4726V) |
9 | Unknown | Pacific Ocean, 1120 km W of San Francisco CA en route from Honolulu Int'l Airport to Los Angeles Int'l Airport | The aircraft involved had previously been used in the movie The High and the Mighty (1954).[84][85] |
August 12, 1964 | Cessna 210A (N9492X) |
1 (Charles Clifford Ogle) |
Unknown | Sierra Nevada Mountains | Private flight. |
October 18, 1965 | Boeing 307B-1 Stratoliner (F-BELV) |
13 | Anti-aircraft fire (presumed)[86] |
Laos VTE/VLVT en route to Hanoi | On board were four crew members, and nine international delegation members of the ICSC. A study done in 1996 concluded that the aircraft was most likely shot down by a North Vietnamese military unit.[86] |
June 9, 1965 | Fairchild C-119F-FA Flying Boxcar (51-2680) |
9 | Unknown | N Atlantic off the Bahamas en route from Homestead Air Force Base, Fla. to Grand Turk Island Airport | Four of those lost were mechanics being transported to Grand Turk Island to repair a C-119.[87] |
November 1, 1965 | Douglas C-54 (Fuerza Aérea Argentina TC-48) |
68 | Engine fire | Costa Rican jungle or Caribbean Sea. En route from Howard Air Force Base to El Salvador International Airport | 25 lifebuoys, personal belongings and some wreckage were found in Bocas del Toro Archipelago, but the airplane or bodies were never recovered.[88][89] |
July 11, 1966 | Curtiss C-46D-10-CU Commando (HK-527) |
8 | Unknown | Near Cerro el Planchon, Chile en route from Bogota, Colombia to Buenos Aires, Argentina | This was a cargo flight. |
July 25, 1966 | Douglas DC-3-362 (HS-OOO) |
3 | Unknown | Pacific Ocean 840 km off the US coast | Delivery flight. |
June 5, 1968 | Lockheed A-12 (A-12 Aircraft No. 129)[90][91][92] |
1 | Unknown | Philippine Sea, on a flight from Kadena Air Base, Okinawa | This was an engine replacement check flight. Lost: CIA pilot Jack W. Weeks. Scheduled as last operational A-12 flight from Kadena.[92] |
March 9, 1969 | Douglas DC-4 (N3821) |
3 | Unknown | N Atlantic en route from Halifax International Airport to Santa Maria Airport (Azores) | This was a cargo flight. |
June 5, 1969 | Boeing RC-135 (Rivet Amber) |
19 | Unknown | Bering Sea en route from Shemya AFB, AK to Eielson AFB, AK, ca 400km E of Shemya | Flight to maintenance facility. |
September 21, 1970 | Rozière balloon (N2079, Free Life) |
3 | Emergency landing in bad weather (presumed) |
N Atlantic approx 1000km SE of Newfoundland | Attempted transatlantic flight (first by balloon). |
January 25, 1971 | Rockwell 1121 Jet Commander (N400CP) |
5 | Unknown | Over Lake Champlain, VT (presumed) en route from Burlington International Airport, VT to T. F. Green Airport, Providence, RI | Plane operated by Cousins Properties.[93] |
June 13, 1971 | Boeing EC-135N (61-0331) |
24 | Unknown | Pacific Ocean, 113km S of Hawaii, near Palmyra Atoll en route from Pago Pago to Hickam Air Force Base | Military observation flight returning from French nuclear test Encelade. |
May 26, 1972 | Lockheed P-3A-50-LO Orion (152155) |
8 | Unknown | Pacific Ocean off California, on a routine training mission based at Moffett Federal Airfield | Military training flight.[94] |
July 20, 1972 | Canadair CC-106 Yukon (LV-JYR) |
5 | Unknown | En route from Carrasco International Airport, Montevideo, Uruguay to Santiago, Chile | Cargo flight |
October 16, 1972 | Cessna 310C (N1812H) |
4 | Unknown | Alaska en route from Anchorage to Juneau | Among the passengers on this flight were US House of Representatives Nick Begich and Hale Boggs. |
January 10, 1974 | Douglas DC-4 (TAM-52) |
24 | Unknown | Central Bolivia en route from Santa Rosa de Yacuma Airport (SRB/SLSR) (14°3′58″S 66°47′12″W) to El Alto International Airport, La Paz | Operated by Transporte Aéreo Militar. |
February 16, 1974 | Beech 95/B55 Baron (VH-FWR)[95] |
2 | Unknown | Queensland en route from Gladstone to Longreach | |
February 21, 1974 | Superpressure balloon (Light Heart) |
1 (Thomas Leigh Gatch, Jr.) |
Unknown | 1610km W of the Canaries en route from Harrisburg Airport, PA to W Europe | Attempted transatlantic flight (first by balloon). The last radio contact with Gatch saying that he was 1,490 km NE of San Juan, PR on February 19 is disputed. |
October 12, 1974 | Lockheed WC-130 Weatherbird (65-0965, Swan 38) |
6 | Unknown | South China Sea | Weather reconnaissance aircraft lost during Typhoon Bess (1974). |
September 24, 1976 | Curtiss C-46D-15-CU Commando (HK-1282) |
2 | Unknown | Caribbean Sea off Aruba en route to Queen Beatrix International Airport | This was a cargo flight that might have been lost on September 16th rather than the 24th. |
November 5, 1976 | Douglas DC-3 (HP-671) |
2 | Unknown | Caribbean Sea en route from Willemstad, Curaçao to Port-au-Prince, Haiti | Cargo flight. |
June 30, 1977 | Lockheed L-188CF Electra (N126US) |
4 | Unknown | Caribbean Sea 65 km off Bocas del Toro, Panama en route from San José, Costa Rica to Caracas, Venezuela | One passenger, and three crew members were lost on this cargo flight.[96] |
August 16, 1978 | Cessna 180 ZK-BMP | 4 | Unknown | Lake McKerrow, New Zealand | |
September 21, 1978 | Douglas DC-3-277C (N407D) |
4 | Unknown | N Atlantic off Ft Lauderdale, FL en route from Ft Lauderdale to Havana, Cuba | Aircraft flying to pick up passengers in Havana.[97] |
October 21, 1978 | Cessna 182L (VH-DSJ) |
1 (Frederick Valentich) |
Unknown | Bass Strait, vicinity of Cape Otway, Victoria, Australia (as reported by pilot) | No radar confirmation of the pilot-reported position. Theories of the disappearance range from the pilot being deceived by the illusion of a tilted horizon, to a UFO encounter as shown on Unsolved Mysteries. |
December 8, 1978 | Douglas DC-6A/B (HK-1707X) |
3 | Unknown | Over the Sierra Nevada del Cocuy, Colombia on a cargo flight from Bogota to Trinidad, Casanare | Cargo flight.[98] |
December 29, 1978 | Piper Cherokee Six ZK-EBU | 7 | Unknown | Milford Sound, New Zealand | |
January 30, 1979 | Boeing 707-323C (Varig Flight 967) |
6 | Unknown | Pacific Ocean 200 km ENE of Tokyo | Cargo flight which carried 53 of Manabu Mabe's paintings which were lost. |
July 7, 1979 | Socata Rallye 235GT (N302RA) |
3 | Unknown | Vicinity of Woody Island (Alaska) en route from Anchorage to Kodiak | Among the missing are Ian Mackintosh.[99] |
1980–2000
Date | Aircraft | People missing | Type of incident | Location (assumed) | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
October 3, 1980 | Douglas DC-3 (C-47A-35-DK) (ECT-025) |
2 | Unknown | Mediterranean Sea (presumed) en route from Madrid to Perpignan, France (intended onward flight to Frankfurt) | This aircraft had been previously decommissioned with a provisional and limited airworthiness certificate. The intention was to eventually ferry this aircraft to an aviation museum, but this was cut short by an unauthorized take off. The runway used was unrated (possibly damaging), and the plane had no working radio equipment.[100] |
April 21, 1981 | Douglas C-53-DO (DC-3) (F-BJBY) |
4 | Unknown | Mediterranean Sea, 24 km off Port d'Andratx, Mallorca en route from Oran, Algeria to Toulouse, France | |
August 9, 1981 | Cessna 210M (VH-MDX)[101] |
5 | Unknown | Barrington Tops National Park, Australia | |
February 13, 1983 | Learjet 35A (N482U) |
6 | Unknown | Straits of Malacca c. 20 km off Kuala Selangor, Malaysia en route from Kuala Lumpur–International to Colombo–Katunayake, Sri Lanka | Operated by Upali Air. On February 19, a survival pack was found that was apparently from aircraft. |
July 30, 1983 | Cessna 172K ZK-CSS | 4 | Unknown | Lake Tekapo (town), New Zealand | |
September 2, 1983 | Britten-Norman BN-2A-21 Islander (C-GIPF) |
7 | Unknown | Near Smithers, BC, Canada | Notable lost passengers include George Cogar. |
October 31, 1984 | Douglas C-47B-1-DL (RP-C138) |
4 | Unknown | Off Davao, Philippines en route from Davao to Manila | Cargo flight. |
September 16, 1985 | Pitts S-2 (N13AS) |
1 (Art Scholl) |
Unknown | Pacific Ocean, off Carlsbad, California | Accident occurred during filming for Top Gun (1986). The aircraft involved entered into a fatal flat spin, but the cause was never determined. |
March 25, 1986 | Antonov An-32 (K2729) |
7 | Unknown | Indian Ocean, 450km off Jamnagar, India | Delivery flight operated by Indian Air Force.[102] |
August 3, 1986 | de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter (LIAT Flight 319) |
13 | Unknown | Caribbean Sea, on approach to the E. T. Joshua Airport. St. Vincent and the Grenadines | Operated by LIAT.[103] |
December 4, 1987 | Britten-Norman BN-2A-6 Islander (C-GOMC)[104] |
4 | Unknown | Near Mount Waddington, BC, Canada | |
January 17, 1989 | Douglas C-47A-75-DL (CP-1418)[105] |
5 | Unknown | Near La Paz, Bolivia en route to Apolo, La Paz | |
August 25, 1989 | Fokker F27 Friendship (Pakistan International Airlines Flight 404) |
54 | Unknown | Himalayan mountain range | Probably crashed into the Himalayan mountains, no wreckage was ever found.[106] |
September 11, 1990 | Boeing 727 (Faucett Perú) |
16 | Unknown | 350 miles southeast of Cape Race Newfoundland, Canada | On September 11, 1990, a Faucett Boeing 727-246 went missing some 350 miles southeast of Cape Race Newfoundland. After having been leased to Air Malta, the aircraft was being returned to Peru from Europe via Iceland, when the crew reported a low fuel notice and that they were preparing to ditch. There were no survivors among 16 occupants on board.[107] |
January 10, 1995 | de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter (Merpati Nusantara Airlines Flight 6715)[108] |
14 | Unknown | Molo Strait, Indonesia en route from Bima Airport to Satartacik Airport, Ruteng | |
November 8, 1997 | Cessna 180 ZK-FMQ | 1 | Unknown | Waiatoto River, New Zealand | |
December 22, 1997 | Antonov An-72 (ER-ACF) |
5 | Unknown | S Atlantic en route from Port Bouet Airport, Côte d'Ivoire to Rundu Airport, Namibia | Cargo flight.[109] |
21st century
2001–2019
Date | Aircraft | People missing | Type of incident | Location (assumed) | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
May 25, 2003 | Boeing 727-223 (N844AA) |
2+ (Ben C. Padilla & John M. Mutantu) |
Theft (presumed) | Unknown | Stolen at Quatro de Fevereiro Airport, it is unclear how many people were aboard.[110] |
November 1, 2008 | Beechcraft King Air 65-A90-1(U-21) (N87V) |
3 | Unknown | Guyana (Near Georgetown) |
Lost: 3 crew. Aircraft vanished over a remote part of the Guyana jungle.[111] |
January 2, 2011 | Robinson R44 (LV-ZYO) |
1 (Alejandro Ferzola) |
Unknown | Argentina | En route from Brandsen to Santa Teresita, Argentina |
April 7, 2013 | Beechcraft 1900C (ZS-PHL) |
1 (Jerry Krause) |
Unknown | North Atlantic Ocean (Near São Tomé International Airport) |
Private flight. |
March 8, 2014 | Boeing 777-200ER (Malaysia Airlines Flight 370) |
239 | Unknown | Indian Ocean | Most evidence suggests that the plane went down in the Indian Ocean west of Australia.[112] While some debris was later recovered, the plane is still marked as missing. |
December 28, 2014 | Britten-Norman BN-2 Islander (8R-GHE) |
2 | Unknown | Guyana | Cargo flight en route from Mahdia, Guyana to Karisparu, Guyana that failed to arrive at destination. Despite a 21-day search effort, no trace was found.[113] |
July 22, 2016 | Antonov An-32 (2016 Indian Air Force An-32 disappearance) |
29 | Unknown | Indian Ocean (Bay of Bengal) |
Disappeared 280 km east of Chennai en route from Tambaram, India, to Port Blair, India. |
June 8, 2017 | PA-28-161 Warrior II (C-GDTK) |
2 | Unknown | British Columbia | Disappeared in the British Columbia Interior.[114] En route from Cranbrook, British Columbia to Kamloops, British Columbia. |
December 2, 2018 | Embraer EMB 720C Minuano (PT-RDZ) |
8 | Unknown | Brazil (Amazon rainforest) |
Disappeared during a flight from Matawaré, an isolated village in Brazil's Tumucumaque Mountains National Park, to Laranjal do Jari, a mining town in the state of Amapá. Contact was lost after the pilot reported losing a cylinder. A two-week search by the Brazilian Air Force and a weeks-long search by relatives of those on board failed to find any trace of the plane.[115] |
February 1, 2019 | Piper PA-32R | 1 | Unknown | North Atlantic Ocean (E. of Palm Beach, FL) |
Disappeared en route from Lantana airport in Palm Beach to the Bahamas. A 24 hour search failed to turn up any trace of the plane or any debris. On April 8, 2019, the body of the pilot washed up on the Bahamas coast, but the aircraft and the passenger remain unaccounted for.[116] |
April 9, 2019 | F-35A | 1 | Unknown | North Pacific Ocean (Near Aomori Prefecture, Japan) |
Some small pieces of the aircraft's tail were found, but the plane is still marked as missing. Contact was lost about 135 kilometers east of Misawa Air Base.[117][118] |
September 13, 2019 | MBB Bo 105 | 3 | Unknown | Yakutia Region, Lake Ayama | Missing en route.[119][120] |
2020–present
Date | Aircraft | People Missing | Type of incident | Location (Assumed) | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
July 19, 2020 | An-2 | 6 | Unknown | Irkutsk region, (Oblast) Russia (Or Possibly still in Kyren, Buryat Republic.)[121] | The Russian ministry for emergency situations said that the plane (probably) took off from Kyren Airport without authorization to chemically treat nearby fields.[122] Six people were on board, and the plane has not yet been located. The details of the occupants are unknown. |
See also
- Category:Missing aviators
- Category:Missing air passengers
- Category:Aerial disappearances of military personnel in action
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External links
- Dodds, Laurence (March 9, 2015). "Mapped: One year on from MH370, all the planes which have disappeared since 1948". The Telegraph.
- Dodds, Laurence (March 15, 2019). "Mapped: 7 biggest aviation mysteries that have never been solved". Socialich.