2020 in paleobotany

This article records new taxa of fossil plants that are scheduled to be described during the year 2020, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to paleobotany that are scheduled to occur in the year 2020.

List of years in paleobotany
In paleontology
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023

New taxa

Flowering plants

Arecales

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images

Echimonocolpites chicxulubensis[1]

Sp. nov

Valid

Smith et al.

Eocene (Ypresian)

 Mexico

Pollen of a flowering plant, probably a member of the family Arecaceae.

Palmoxylon dindoriensis[2]

Sp. nov

Valid

Khan, Roy & Bera in Khan et al.

Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)-Paleocene (Danian)

Deccan Intertrappean Beds

 India

A petrified palm stem.

Sabalites dawsonii[3]

Sp. nov

Valid

Greenwood & Conran

Eocene

 Canada
( British Columbia)

Spinizonocolpites riochiquensis[4]

Sp. nov

Valid

Vallati & De Sosa Tomas in Vallati, De Sosa Tomas & Casal

Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)

Lago Colhué Huapí Formation

 Argentina

A member of Arecaceae described on the basis of fossil pollen grains. Announced in 2019; the final version of the article naming it was published in 2020.

Alismatales

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images

Limnobiophyllum pedunculatum[5]

Sp. nov

Valid

Low, Su & Xing in Low et al.

Late Oligocene

 China

A member of the family Araceae.

Natantisphyllum[6]

Gen. et sp. nov

In press

Puebla, Vento & Prámparo

Late Cretaceous

 Argentina

A member of the family Araceae. Genus includes new species N. crenae.

Buxales

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images

Pachysandra europaea[7]

Sp. nov

In press

Kvaček, Teodoridis & Denk

Pliocene

 Germany

A species of Pachysandra.

Chloranthales

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images

Sarcandraxylon[8]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Pipo, Iglesias & Bodnar

Late Cretaceous (early–middle Campanian)

Santa Marta Formation

Antarctica

A member of the family Chloranthaceae. Genus includes new species S. sanjosense.

Cornales

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images

Amersinia littletonensis[9]

Sp. nov

Valid

Huegele & Manchester

Early Paleocene

Denver Formation

 United States
( Colorado)

Langtonia parva[9]

Sp. nov

Valid

Huegele & Manchester

Early Paleocene

Denver Formation

 United States
( Colorado)

A member of the family Mastixiaceae.

Mastixicarpum hoodii[9]

Sp. nov

Valid

Huegele & Manchester

Early Paleocene

Denver Formation

 United States
( Colorado)

A member of the family Mastixiaceae.

Nyssa gergoei[10]

Sp. nov

Valid

Hably

Miocene

 Hungary

A tupelo.

Nyssa gyoergyi[10]

Sp. nov

Valid

Hably

Miocene

 Hungary

A tupelo.

Portnallia alexanderi[9]

Sp. nov

Valid

Huegele & Manchester

Early Paleocene

Denver Formation

 United States
( Colorado)

A member of the family Mastixiaceae.

Crossosomatales

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images
Staphylea woodworthensis[11] Sp. nov In press Zhu & Manchester Oligocene Renova Formation  United States
( Montana)
A species of Staphylea.

Cucurbitales

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images

Coriaripites goodii[12]

Sp. nov

Valid

Barreda, Palazzesi & Tellería in Renner et al.

Late Cretaceous (Campanian–early Maastrichtian)

Lopez de Bertodano Formation
Santa Marta Formation
Snow Hill Island Formation

Antarctica

Pollen grains similar to those of extant members of the genus Coriaria.

Ericales

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images

Sladenia zhengyii[13]

Sp. nov

In press

Jia & Zhou in Jia et al.

Early Miocene

Maguan Basin

 China

A member of the family Sladeniaceae.

Fabales

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images

Cercis zekuensis[14]

Sp. nov

In press

Li et al.

Early Miocene

 China

A species of Cercis.

Gleditsia pliocaenica[7]

Sp. nov

In press

Kvaček, Teodoridis & Denk

Pliocene

 Germany

A species of Gleditsia.

Prioria martineziorum[15]

Sp. nov

Valid

Rodríguez-Reyes & Estrada-Ruiz

Oligocene-Miocene

Santiago Formation

 Panama

A species of Prioria.

Striatopollis grahamii[1]

Sp. nov

Valid

Smith et al.

Eocene (Ypresian)

 Mexico

Pollen of an eudicot, probably a member of the family Fabaceae.

Fagales

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images

Alnus chaybulakensis[16]

Sp. nov

Valid

Averyanova & Xing

Paleogene

 Kazakhstan

An alder.

Carpinus asymmetrica[17]

Sp. nov

In press

Xue & Jia in Xue et al.

Early Miocene

Maguan

 China

A species of Carpinus.

Carpinus symmetrica[17]

Sp. nov

In press

Xue & Jia in Xue et al.

Early Miocene

Maguan Basin

 China

A species of Carpinus

Castanopsis bulgarica[18] Sp. nov In press Mantzouka, Ivanov & Bozukov Late Miocene–early Pliocene (late Messinian–early Zanclean) Pokrovnik  Bulgaria A species of Castanopsis.

Quercus borissovii[16]

Sp. nov

Valid

Averyanova & Xing

Paleogene

 Kazakhstan

An oak.

Garryales

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images

Eucommia szaferi[7]

Sp. nov

In press

Kvaček, Teodoridis & Denk

Pliocene

 Germany

A species of Eucommia.

Gentianales

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images

Asclepiadospermum[19]

Gen. et 2 sp. nov

Valid

Del Rio et al.

Early Eocene

Niubao Formation

 China

A member of the family Apocynaceae belonging to the subfamily Asclepiadoideae. Genus includes new species A. marginatum and A. ellipticum.

Icacinales

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images

Iodes passiciensis[20]

Sp. nov

Valid

Del Rio & De Franceschi

Early Eocene

 France

A member of the family Icacinaceae.

Pyrenacantha simonsii[21]

Sp. nov

Valid

Stull et al.

Early Oligocene

 Egypt

A species of Pyrenacantha.

Laurales

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images

Mezilaurinoxylon oleiferum[22]

Sp. nov

Valid

Ruiz, Brea & Pujana in Ruiz et al.

Paleocene (Danian)

Salamanca Formation

 Argentina

A member of the family Lauraceae. Announced in 2019; the final version of the article naming it is scheduled to be published in 2020.

Patagonoxylon[22]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Ruiz, Brea & Pujana in Ruiz et al.

Paleocene (Danian)

Salamanca Formation

 Argentina

A member of Laurales of uncertain phylogenetic placement. Genus includes new species P. scalariforme. Announced in 2019; the final version of the article naming it is scheduled to be published in 2020.

Thymolepis[23]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Chambers & Poinar

Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)

Burmese amber

 Myanmar

Possibly an early representative of Monimiaceae. Genus includes new species T. toxandra.

Liliales

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images

Smilax fujianensis[24]

Sp. nov

In press

Dong et al.

Middle Miocene

 China

A species of Smilax.

Smilax zhangpuensis[24]

Sp. nov

In press

Dong et al.

Middle Miocene

 China

A species of Smilax.

Magnoliales

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images

Magnolia nanningensis[25]

Sp. nov

Valid

Huang et al.

Late Oligocene

Nanning Basin

 China

A species of Magnolia.

Magnolia waltheri[7]

Sp. nov

In press

Kvaček, Teodoridis & Denk

Pliocene

 Germany

A species of Magnolia.

Malvales

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images

Veraguasoxylon[15]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Rodríguez-Reyes & Estrada-Ruiz

Oligocene-Miocene

Santiago Formation

 Panama

A member of the family Malvaceae. Genus includes new species V. panamense.

Myrtales

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images

Mangroveoxylon[26]

Gen. et comb. nov

In press

Moya & Brea

Late Miocene?

Ituzaingó Formation

 Argentina

A member of the family Combretaceae; a new genus for "Menendoxylon" areniensis Lutz (1979).

Myrceugenellites grandiporosum[22]

Sp. nov

Valid

Ruiz, Brea & Pujana in Ruiz et al.

Paleocene (Danian)

Salamanca Formation

 Argentina

A member of the family Myrtaceae. Announced in 2019; the final version of the article naming it is scheduled to be published in 2020.

Nymphaeales

Name Novelty Status Authors Type locality Type locality Location Notes Images

Praenymphaeapollenites[27]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Barrón, Peris & Labandeira in Peris et al.

Late Cretaceous Cenomanian)

Burmese amber

 Myanmar

Pollen of a member of Nymphaeaceae. Genus includes new species P. cenomaniensis.

Poales

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images

Rhizomatites[28]

Gen. et sp. nov

In press

Robledo & Anzótegui in Robledo et al.

Miocene-Pliocene

 Argentina

A member of Cyperaceae. Genus includes new species R. cyperoides.

Proteales

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images

Banksia microphylla[29]

Sp. nov

Valid

Carpenter in Carpenter & Milne

Late Eocene

 Australia

A species of Banksia.

Banksieaeidites zanthus[29]

Sp. nov

Valid

Milne in Carpenter & Milne

Late Eocene

 Australia

A Banksia-like pollen.

Platanus emryi[30]

Sp. nov

Valid

Huegele, Spielbauer & Manchester

Miocene

 United States

A species of Platanus.

Ranunculales

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images

Clematis csabae[10]

Sp. nov

Valid

Hably

Miocene

 Hungary

A species of Clematis.

Diploclisia praeaffinis[31]

Sp. nov

In press

Jia et al.

Late Miocene

 China

A member of the family Menispermaceae.

Paleoorbicarpum[32]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Han et al.

Paleocene

Sanshui Basin

 China

A member of the family Menispermaceae. Genus includes new species P. parvum.

Stephania geniculata[32]

Sp. nov

Valid

Han et al.

Paleocene

Sanshui Basin

 China

A species of Stephania

Stephania ornamenta[32]

Sp. nov

Valid

Han et al.

Paleocene

Sanshui Basin

 China

A species of Stephania

Rosales

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images

Berhamniphyllum junrongii[33]

Sp. nov

Valid

Zhou, Wang & Huang in Zhou et al.

Late Eocene

Markam Basin

 China

A member of the family Rhamnaceae

Crataegus pentagynoides[7]

Sp. nov

In press

Kvaček, Teodoridis & Denk

Pliocene

 Germany

A species of Crataegus

Hemiptelea kryshtofovichii[16]

Sp. nov

Valid

Averyanova & Xing

Paleogene

 Kazakhstan

A member of the family Ulmaceae.

Scabrastephanoporites[1]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Smith et al.

Eocene (Ypresian)

 Mexico

Pollen of an eudicot, probably a member of the family Ulmaceae or Cannabaceae. Genus includes new species S. variabilis.

Sapindales

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images

Acer dombeyopsis[7]

Sp. nov

In press

Kvaček, Teodoridis & Denk

Pliocene

 Germany

A maple.

Acer viburnoides[7]

Sp. nov

In press

Kvaček, Teodoridis & Denk

Pliocene

 Germany

A maple.

Acer vitiforme[7]

Sp. nov

In press

Kvaček, Teodoridis & Denk

Pliocene

 Germany

A maple.

Brosipollis reticulatus[1]

Sp. nov

Valid

Smith et al.

Eocene (Ypresian)

 Mexico

Pollen of a flowering plant, probably a member of the family Burseraceae.

Llanodelacruzoxylon[34] Gen. et sp. nov Rodríguez-Reyes, Estrada-Ruiz & Gasson Oligocene–Miocene Santiago Formation  Panama A member of the family Anacardiaceae. Genus includes new species L. sandovalii.

Manchestercarpa[35]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Atkinson

Late Cretaceous (Campanian)

 Canada
( British Columbia)

A member of the family Meliaceae described on the basis of a fossil fruit. Genus includes new species M. vancouverensis.

Parametopioxylon[36]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Franco et al.

Miocene

Ituzaingó Formation

 Argentina

A member of the family Anacardiaceae described on the basis of fossil wood. Genus includes new species P. crystalliferum.

Psilastephanocolporites hammenii[1]

Sp. nov

Valid

Smith et al.

Eocene (Ypresian)

 Mexico

Pollen of a flowering plant, probably a member of the family Meliaceae

Saxifragales

Name Novelty Status Authors Type locality Type locality Location Notes Images

Corylopsis grisea[37]

Sp. nov

In press

Quirk & Hermsen

Early Pliocene

Gray Fossil Site

 United States
( Tennessee)

A species of Corylopsis.

Protoaltingia[38]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Scharfstein, Stockey & Rothwell

Late Cretaceous (Coniacian)

 Canada
( British Columbia)

A member of the family Altingiaceae. Genus includes new species P. comoxense.

Trochodendrales

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images

Eotrochion[39]

Gen. et sp. nov

In press

Manchester, Kvaček & Judd

Paleocene

 United States
( Wyoming)

A member of the family Trochodendraceae. Genus includes new species E. polystylum.

Paraconcavistylon[39]

Gen. et comb. nov

In press

Manchester, Kvaček & Judd

Early Eocene

 Canada
( British Columbia)
 United States
( Washington)

A member of the family Trochodendraceae; a new genus for "Concavistylon" wehrii Manchester et al. (2018)

Trochodendron infernense[39]

Sp. nov

In press

Manchester, Kvaček & Judd

Paleocene

 United States
( Wyoming)

A species of Trochodendron.

Other angiosperms

Name Novelty Status Authors Type locality Location Notes Images

Aextoxicoxylon kawasianus[40]

Sp. nov

Valid

Vera et al.

Late Cretaceous

Puntudo Chico Formation

 Argentina

A fossil dicot wood

Carpolithes gergoei[10]

Sp. nov

Valid

Hably & Erdei in Hably

Miocene

 Hungary

A fossil fruit of a flowering plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement.

Cavilignum[41]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Siegert & Hermsen

Early Pliocene

Gray Fossil Site

 United States
( Tennessee)

A flowering plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement, described on the basis of fossil endocarps. Genus includes new species C. pratchettii.

Dasykothon[42]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Poinar & Chambers

Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)

Burmese amber

 Myanmar

A flowering plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement, possibly a member of Laurales. Genus includes new species D. leptomiscus.

Phantophlebia[43]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Poinar & Chambers

Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)

Burmese amber

 Myanmar

A flowering plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement, possibly related to myrsinoid members of the family Primulaceae. Genus includes new species P. dicycla.

Rasenganus[44]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Xing & Gu

Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)

Burmese amber

 Myanmar

A possible epizoochorous fruit. Genus includes new species R. auricularus.

Sinoherba[45]

Gen. et sp. nov

In press

Liu & Wang in Liu, Chen & Wang

Early Cretaceous (BarremianAptian)

Yixian Formation

 China

An early monocot. Genus includes new species S. ningchengensis.

Pinales

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images

Agathis ledongensis[46]

Sp. nov

Valid

Oskolski et al.

Late Oligocene–early Miocene

Qiutangling Formation

 China

A species of Agathis

Agathoxylon cozzoi[47]

Sp. nov

Valid

Gnaedinger & Zavattieri

Late Triassic

Chihuido Formation

 Argentina

Araucaria famii[48]

Sp. nov

Valid

Stockey & Rothwell

Late Cretaceous (Campanian)

 Canada
( British Columbia)

A species of Araucaria

Araucaria fildesensis[49]

Sp. nov

Valid

Shi et al.

Eocene

Fossil Hill Formation

Antarctica
(King George Island)

A species of Araucaria

Araucaria huncoensis[50]

Sp. nov

Valid

Rossetto‐Harris in Rossetto‐Harris et al.

Early Eocene

Laguna del Hunco Formation

 Argentina

A species of Araucaria.

Araucarites pachacuteci[51] Sp. nov

In press

Martínez in Martínez et al.

Early Cretaceous (BerriasianValanginian)

Huancané Formation

 Peru

A member of the family Araucariaceae

Brachyoxylon zhouii[52]

Sp. nov

In press

Jiang et al.

Early Cretaceous

Guantou Formation

 China

A conifer wood.

Brachyphyllum sattlerae[53] Sp. nov In press Batista et al. Early Cretaceous (Aptian) Crato Formation  Brazil A member of the family Pinidae.

Circoporoxylon tibetense[54]

Sp. nov

In press

Xia et al.

Middle Jurassic (Callovian)

Xiali Formation

 China

Possibly a member of the family Podocarpaceae.

Comoxostrobus[55]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Stockey, Rothwell & Atkinson

Late Cretaceous (early Coniacian)

 Canada
( British Columbia)

A member of the family Cupressaceae belonging to the subfamily Taiwanioideae. Genus includes new species C. rossii.

Cupressinoxylon llantenesense[47]

Sp. nov

Valid

Gnaedinger & Zavattieri

Late Triassic

Llantenes Formation

 Argentina

Cupressinoxylon manuelii[56] Sp. nov In press Ríos-Santos, Cevallos-Ferriz & Pujana Late Cretaceous (Campanian-Maastrichtian) Cabullona Group  Mexico
Dacrycarpus guipingensis[57]

Sp. nov

In press

Wu et al.

Miocene

Erzitang Formation

 China

A species of Dacrycarpus

Friisia[58]

Gen. et sp. nov

In press

Mendes & Kvaček

Early Cretaceous (late Aptian – early Albian)

Lusitanian Basin

 Portugal

An ovuliferous cone of a member of the family Podocarpaceae. Genus includes new species F. lusitanica.

Marskea cuspidata[59]

Sp. nov

Valid

Frolov & Mashchuk

Middle Jurassic

Prisayan Formation

 Russia

A member of the family Taxaceae.

Mukawastrobus[60]

Gen. et sp. nov

In press

Stockey, Nishida & Rothwell

Late Cretaceous (late Campanian—early Maastrichtian)

 Japan

A member of the family Cupressaceae belonging to the subfamily Taiwanioideae. Genus includes new species M. satoi.

Pinuxylon selmeierianum[61]

Sp. nov

Valid

Dolezych & Reinhardt

Paleogene

Eureka Sound Group

 Canada
( Nunavut)

A member of the family Pinaceae described on the basis of fossil wood

Podocarpus pliomacrophyllus[62]

Sp. nov

In press

Chen et al.

Early Pliocene

 China

A species of Podocarpus

Tsuga asiatica[63]

Sp. nov

In press

Wu & Zhou in Wu et al.

Late Paleogene

 China

A species of Tsuga

Other seed plants

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images

Amyelon turpanense[64]

Sp. nov

In press

Shi, Yu & Sun

Permian (Lopingian)

Wutonggou

 China

A root of a member of Cordaitales

Androstrobus obovatus[65]

Sp. nov

In press

Bodnar et al.

Late Triassic

Potrerillos Formation

 Argentina

A member of Cycadales.

Battenispermum[66]

Gen. et sp. nov

In press

Mendes, Pedersen & Friis

Early Cretaceous

 Portugal

A seed plant belonging to the informal grouping Bennettitales-Erdtmanithecales-Gnetales. Genus includes new species B. hirsutum.

Carpolithus volantus[67]

Sp. nov

Valid

Gómez et al.

Early Cretaceous (Aptian)

La Cantera Formation

 Argentina

A fossil seed, possibly produced by a member of Gnetales.

Ductolobatopitys[68]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Conceição & Crisafulli in Conceição et al.

Permian (Cisuralian)

Pedra de Fogo Formation

 Brazil

A gymnosperm described on the basis of fossil wood. Genus includes new species D. mussae.

Jianchangia[69]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Yang, Wang & Ferguson

Early Cretaceous (Aptian)

Jiufotang Formation

 China

A member of Ephedraceae. Genus includes new species J. verticillata.

Johniphyllum[70]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Looy & Duijnstee

Permian (Guadalupian)

 United States
( Texas)

A member of Voltziales. Genus includes new species J. multinerve.

Jordaniopteris[71]

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Anderson in Anderson et al.

Permian (possibly Lopingian)

Um Irna Formation

 Jordan

A seed fern. A new genus for "Dicroidium" irnensis Abu Hamad et al. (2008); genus also includes "Dicroidium" jordanensis Abu Hamad et al. (2008), "Dicroidium" robustum Kerp & Vörding (2008) and "Dicroidium" bandelii Abu Hamad et al. (2017).

Kaokoxylon brasiliensis[68]

Sp. nov

Valid

Conceição, Neregato & Iannuzzi in Conceição et al.

Permian (Cisuralian)

Pedra de Fogo Formation

 Brazil

A conifer described on the basis of fossil wood.

Mariopteris hexiensis[72]

Sp. nov

In press

Wang et al.

Permian (Cisuralian)

Shanxi Formation

 China

Mariopteris yongchangensis[72]

Sp. nov

In press

Wang et al.

Permian (Cisuralian)

Shanxi Formation

 China

Novaiorquepitys[73]

Gen. et sp. nov

In press

Conceição & Crisafulli in Conceição et al.

Permian (Cisuralian)

Pedra de Fogo Formation

 Brazil

A gymnosperm stem. Genus includes new species N. maranhensis Conceição, Neregato & Iannuzzi.

Palaeocupressinoxylon[74]

Gen. et sp. nov

In press

Wan, Yang & Wang

Late Permian

Turpan–Hami Basin

 China

A silicified gymnospermous fossil wood. Genus includes new species P. uniseriale.

Pseudovoltzia sapflorensis[70]

Sp. nov

Valid

Looy & Duijnstee

Permian (Guadalupian)

 United States
( Texas)

A member of Voltziales

Pterostoma neehoffii[75]

Sp. nov

Valid

Conran et al.

Middle Miocene

 New Zealand

A cycad

Pteruchus frenguellii[76]

Sp. nov

In press

Blomenkemper et al.

Late Permian

Umm Irna Formation

 Jordan

A pollen organ of a seed fern

Pteruchus lepidus[76]

Sp. nov

In press

Blomenkemper et al.

Late Permian

Umm Irna Formation

 Jordan

A pollen organ of a seed fern

Samaropsis jinchangensis[77]

Sp. nov

In press

Hua & Sun in Hua et al.

Early Permian

 China

A seed fossil

Umaltolepis involuta[78]

Sp. nov

In press

Nosova

Middle Jurassic

Angren Formation

 Uzbekistan

Umaltolepis sogdianica[78]

Sp. nov

In press

Nosova

Middle Jurassic

Angren Formation

 Uzbekistan

Umkomasia aequatorialis[76]

Sp. nov

In press

Blomenkemper et al.

Late Permian

Umm Irna Formation

 Jordan

A cupulate structure of a seed fern

Wantus[70]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Looy & Duijnstee

Permian (Guadalupian)

 United States
( Texas)

A member of Voltziales. Genus includes new species W. acaulis.

Wudaeophyton[79]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Pšenička et al.

Early Permian

Taiyuan Formation

 China

A small vine, most similar to pteridosperms from the group Callistophytales. Genus includes new species W. wangii.

Yangopteris[80]

Gen. et comb. nov

In press

Zhou et al.

Permian (Asselian)

 China

A seed fern; a new genus for "Alethopteris" ascendens Halle.

Yvyrapitys[73]

Gen. et sp. nov

In press

Conceição & Crisafulli in Conceição et al.

Permian (Cisuralian)

Pedra de Fogo Formation

 Brazil

A gymnosperm stem. Genus includes new species Y. novaiorquensis Conceição, Neregato & Iannuzzi.

Other plants

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images

Annularia noronhai[81]

Sp. nov

In press

Correia et al.

Carboniferous (Gzhelian)

Douro Basin

 Portugal

A member of the family Calamitaceae

Annularia paisii[82]

Sp. nov

Valid

Correia et al.

Carboniferous (Gzhelian)

 Portugal

Botryopteris multifolia[83]

Sp. nov

In press

He et al.

Permian (Lopingian)

Junlian Formation

 China

A fern

Calamites cambrensis[84]

Sp. nov

Valid

Thomas

Carboniferous (Pennsylvanian)

 United Kingdom

Chlamydomonas hanublikanus[85]

Sp. nov

Vršanská & Hinkelman

Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)

Burmese amber

 Myanmar

A species of Chlamydomonas

Circinites[28]

Gen. et sp. nov

In press

Robledo & Anzótegui in Robledo et al.

Miocene-Pliocene

 Argentina

A fern belonging to the family Pteridaceae. Genus includes new species C. pteridoides.

Clavatisporites cenomaniana[86]

Sp. nov

Valid

Santamarina in Santamarina et al.

Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)

Mata Amarilla Formation

 Argentina

Spores of a member of Filicopsida of uncertain phylogenetic placement. Announced in 2019; the final version of the article naming it is scheduled to be published in 2020.

Collarecodium? nezpercae[87] Sp. nov Valid Bucur & Rigaud in Bucur et al. Late Triassic (Norian)  United States
( Idaho)
A green alga belonging to the group Bryopsidales and possibly to the family Udoteaceae.

Collarisporites minor[86]

Sp. nov

Valid

Santamarina in Santamarina et al.

Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)

Mata Amarilla Formation

 Argentina

Spores of a member of Filicopsida of uncertain phylogenetic placement. Announced in 2019; the final version of the article naming it is scheduled to be published in 2020.

Coniopteris sandaolingensis[88]

Sp. nov

Valid

Yuan & Sun in Yuan et al.

Middle Jurassic

Xishanyao Formation

 China

Drynaria diplosticha[89]

Sp. nov

In press

Yu & Xie in Yu et al.

Late Miocene

Bangmai Formation

 China

A fern belonging to the family Polypodiaceae.

Electrophycus[90]

Gen. et sp. nov

In press

Poinar & Brown

Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)

Burmese amber

 Myanmar

A green alga, possibly a member of the family Chaetophoraceae. Genus includes new species E. astroplethus.

Equicalastrobus pusillus[91]

Sp. nov

In press

Zhang & Yan in Zhang et al.

Late Triassic

Baojishan Basin

 China

A member of Equisetales

Equisetum yenbaiense[92]

Sp. nov

Valid

Aung et al.

Late Miocene

 Vietnam

A species of Equisetum

Equisetum yongpingense[92]

Sp. nov

Valid

Aung et al.

Late Pliocene

Sanying Formation

 Vietnam

A species of Equisetum

Frullania partita[93]

Sp. nov

Valid

Li et al.

Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)

Burmese amber

 Myanmar

A liverwort, a species of Frullania

Frullania vanae[94]

Sp. nov

Valid

Mamontov et al.

Eocene

Rovno amber

 Ukraine

A liverwort, a species of Frullania

Gippslandites[95]

Gen. et sp. nov

In press

McSweeney, Shimeta & Buckeridge

Late Silurian–early Devonian

 Australia

A member of Zosterophyllaceae. Genus includes new species G. minutus.

Gmujij[96] Gen. et sp. nov In press Pfeiler & Tomescu Devonian (Emsian) Battery Point  Canada
( Quebec)
An early euphyllophyte. Genus includes new species G. tetraxylopteroides.
Griphoporella minuta[87] Sp. nov Valid Bucur & Peybernes in Bucur et al. Late Triassic  Japan A green alga belonging to the group Dasycladales and the family Triploporellaceae.
Holosporella magna[87] Sp. nov Valid Bucur & Fucelli in Bucur et al. Late Triassic (Norian)  United States
( Nevada)
A green alga belonging to the group Dasycladales and the family Triploporellaceae.
Holosporella? rossanae[87] Sp. nov Valid Bucur & Del Piero in Bucur et al. Late Triassic (Norian)  Canada
( Yukon)
A green alga belonging to the group Dasycladales and the family Triploporellaceae.

Jurafructus[97]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Chen et al.

MiddleLate Jurassic

Jiulongshan Formation

 China

A plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement, possibly a flowering plant described on the basis of a probable fossil drupe. Genus includes new species J. daohugouensis.

Keraphyton[98]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Champreux, Meyer-Berthaud & Decombeix

Devonian (Famennian)

Mandowa Mudstone Formation

 Australia

A member of Iridopteridales of uncertain phylogenetic placement. Genus includes new species K. mawsoniae.

Lygodium sanshuiense[99]

Sp. nov

In press

Naugolnykh et al.

Paleocene

Buxin Formation

 China

A species of Lygodium

Maiaspora[100]

Gen. et sp. nov

In press

Mamontov et al.

Carboniferous (Viséan)

Moscow Syneclise

 Russia

A miospore. Genus includes new species M. panopta.

Neoarthropitys[101] Gen. et sp. nov In press Gnaedinger et al. Middle Triassic Quebrada de los Fósiles  Argentina A member of Equisetales. Genus includes new species N. gondwanaensis.

Osmundacaulis asiatica[102]

Sp. nov

Valid

Cheng et al.

Cretaceous

 China

A member of the family Osmundaceae

Osmundacaulis sinica[102]

Sp. nov

Valid

Cheng et al.

Cretaceous

 China

A member of the family Osmundaceae

Ovoidites circumplicatus[103]

Sp. nov

In press

Zavattieri, Gutiérrez & Monti

Middle Triassic

Quebrada de los Fósiles Formation

 Argentina

A green alga belonging to the group Zygnematales.

Ovoidites tripartitus[103]

Sp. nov

In press

Zavattieri, Gutiérrez & Monti

Middle Triassic

Quebrada de los Fósiles Formation

 Argentina

A green alga belonging to the group Zygnematales.

Palaeostachya guanglongii[104]

Sp. nov

In press

Liu et al.

Permian (Asselian)

Taiyuan Formation

 China

A member of the family Calamitaceae.

Parazosterophyllum[95]

Gen. et sp. nov

In press

McSweeney, Shimeta & Buckeridge

Late Silurian–early Devonian

 Australia

A member of Zosterophyllaceae. Genus includes new species P. timsiae.

Patruliuspora oregonica[87] Sp. nov Valid Bucur & Rigaud in Bucur et al. Late Triassic (Norian)  United States
( Oregon)
A green alga belonging to the group Dasycladales and the family Polyphysaceae.
Patruliuspora pacifica[87] Sp. nov Valid Bucur, Del Piero & Peyrotty in Bucur et al. Late Triassic (Norian)  Canada
( Yukon)
A green alga belonging to the group Dasycladales and the family Polyphysaceae.
Pellites hamiensis[105] Sp. nov In press Li et al. Middle Jurassic Xishanyao  China A liverwort belonging to the family Pelliaceae.

Plenasium (Aurealcaulis) elegans[106]

Sp. nov

In press

Hiller et al.

Eocene

Na Duong Formation

 Vietnam

A member of Osmundaceae

Plenasium xiei[107]

Sp. nov

In press

Cheng et al.

Cretaceous

 China

A member of Osmundaceae

Pleuromeia shaolinii[108]

Sp. nov

In press

Zhang & Wang in Zhang et al.

Middle Triassic

Linjia

 China

Polycingulatisporites multiverrucata[86]

Sp. nov

Valid

Santamarina in Santamarina et al.

Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)

Mata Amarilla

 Argentina

Spores of a member of Bryophyta of uncertain phylogenetic placement, possibly of sphagnaceous affinity. Announced in 2019; the final version of the article naming it is scheduled to be published in 2020.

Polysporia baetica[109]

Sp. nov

In press

Álvarez-Vázquez, Bek & Drábková

Carboniferous (Pennsylvanian)

Peñarroya-Belmez-Espiel Coalfield

 Spain

A member of Isoetales

Polystichum pacltovae[110]

Sp. nov

Valid

Kvaček in Kvaček & Teodoridis

Oligocene

 Czech Republic

A fern, a species of Polystichum

Proodontosoria[111]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Li et al.

Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)

Burmese amber

 Myanmar

A fern belonging to the family Lindsaeaceae. Genus includes new species P. myanmarensis.

Proterocladus antiquus[112]

Sp. nov

Valid

Tang et al.

Mesoproterozoic
circa 1 Ga

Nanfen

 China

An early siphonocladalean chlorophyte

Psilochara monevaensis[113]

Sp. nov

Valid

Sanjuan & Soulié-Märsche

Middle Miocene

 Spain

A charophyte.

Qianshouia[114]

Gen. et sp. nov

In press

Huang et al.

Late Devonian

Wutong Formation

 China

A plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement, possibly a lycopsid or a sphenopsid. Genus includes new species Q. mira.

Scolecopteris minuta[115]

Sp. nov

In press

Wan et al.

Early Permian

Taiyuan Formation

 China

A fern belonging to the group Marattiales.

Sigillaria pfefferkornii[116]

Sp. nov

In press

D'Antonio, Boyce & Wang

Permian (Asselian)

 China

Sigillaria wudensis[116]

Sp. nov

In press

D'Antonio, Boyce & Wang

Permian (Asselian)

 China

Sphaerochara miocenica[113]

Sp. nov

Valid

Sanjuan & Soulié-Märsche

Miocene

 Lebanon
 Spain

A charophyte.

Thyrsopteris cretacea[117]

Sp. nov

Valid

Li et al.

Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)

Burmese amber

 Myanmar

A species of Thyrsopteris

Tomiostrobus sinensis[118]

Sp. nov

Valid

Feng in Feng et al.

Early Triassic (Induan)

Kayitou Formation

 China

A member of the family Isoetaceae.

Triskelia[119]

Gen. et sp. nov

In press

Strullu‐Derrien et al.

Devonian

Rhynie Chert

 United Kingdom

A green alga. Genus includes new species T. scotlandica.

Ufadendron elongatum[120]

Sp. nov

Valid

Tang et al.

Late Permian

Linxi

 China

A lycopsid belonging to the family Tomiodendraceae

Zeilleria fosteri[121]

Sp. nov

Valid

Thomas et al.

Carboniferous (Bashkirian)

 United Kingdom

A fern

General research

  • A study on the evolutionary history of green plants is published by Nie et al. (2020).[122]
  • Description of new fossil material of Yurtusia uniformis from the Cambrian Yanjiahe Formation (China) and a study on the phylogenetic relationships and possible life cycle of this organism is published by Shang et al. (2020), who consider Y. uniformis to be a likely green microalga.[123]
  • Evidence of development of dichotomous roots in euphyllophytes that were extant during the Devonian and Carboniferous periods is presented by Hetherington, Berry & Dolan (2020), who interpret their findings as indicating that dichotomous root branching evolved in both lycophytes and euphyllophytes.[124]
  • An early land plant producing multiple spore size classes is described from the Lower Devonian Campbellton Formation (Canada) by Bonacorsi et al. (2020).[125]
  • A study on the impact of the appearance and evolution of herbivorous tetrapods on the evolution of land plants from the Carboniferous to the Early Triassic is published by Brocklehurst, Kammerer & Benson (2020).[126]
  • A study on the production of periderm in Late Paleozoic arborescent lycopsids is published by D'Antonio & Boyce (2020), who argue that these lycopsids did not grow from sporelings into large trees through the production of a periderm cylinder, because physiological limitations would have prohibited the production of thick periderm.[127]
  • A study on the architecture and development of the Carboniferous arborescent lycopsid Paralycopodites is published by DiMichele & Bateman (2020).[128]
  • A study on the phylogenetic placement of the extinct fern genus Coniopteris is published by Li et al. (2020).[129]
  • New information on the morphology of Paleoazolla patagonica is presented by Benedetti et al. (2020), who evaluate the implications of this taxon for the knowledge of the evolution of water ferns.[130]
  • A study on the morphology and development of Genomosperma, and on its implications for the knowledge of the evolutionary origins of seed development, is published by Meade, Plackett & Hilton (2020).[131]
  • A study on the anatomy of the seed cone scales of Krassilovia mongolica is published by Herrera et al. (2020), who argue that K. mongolica and Podozamites harrisii are the seed cones and leaves of the same extinct plant, and name a new family Krassiloviaceae within the order Voltziales.[132]
  • A putative bamboo "Chusquea" oxyphylla from the early Eocene Laguna del Hunco biota (Argentina) is reinterpreted as a conifer by Wilf (2020), who transfers this species to the genus Retrophyllum.[133]
  • Presence of secretory tissues is reported in extinct flowers from the Cretaceous amber from Myanmar and Cenozoic Dominican amber (including specimens preserved while in the process of emitting compounds) by Poinar & Poinar (2020).[134]
  • Fossil pollen of flowering plants is reported from the Aptian and Albian of Australia by Korasidis & Wagstaff (2020), who evaluate the implications of their findings for the knowledge of the timing of the appearance and diversification of the flowering plants in the high-latitude southern basins of Australia.[135]
  • A study on the morphology of palm and palm-like pollen from the Eocene Yaw Formation (Myanmar), and on the implications of these fossils for the knowledge of distribution and diversity of Eocene palms across the globe, is published by Huang et al. (2020).[136]
  • A study on the extinction of plants from south polar terrestrial ecosystems during the Permian–Triassic extinction event and on their recovery after this extinction event, based on data from the Sydney Basin (Australia), is published by Mays et al. (2020).[137]
  • A study on the age of the Paleogene Kanaka Creek fossil flora (Huntingdon Formation; British Columbia, Canada) and on its implications for reconstructions of the contemporaneous paleoclimate and paleoenvironment will be published by Mathewes, Greenwood & Love (2020).[138]
  • Fossil fruits (mericarps) of the neoendemic Apiaceae Melanoselinum (Daucus) decipiens were reported from the lacustrine and fluvial sediments of Porto da Cruz, Madeira, dated 1.3 Ma, by Góis-Marques et al. 2020[139]. This paper not only reports the oldest Daucus s.l. fossil known to date but also the first fossil evidence of a plant with insular woodiness (see Island gigantism).
  • The leaf fossil Mesodescolea plicata from the Early Cretaceous of Patagonia, first interpreted as a cycad with affinities with extant Stangeria, is reinterpreted as an angiosperm leaf with affinities with Austrobaileyales or Chloranthales by Coiro et al. 2020[140], with implications for the evolution of leaf shape in the early radiation of the angiosperms.
gollark: Cover your floor in ice or something slippery.
gollark: Perhaps attach wheels to them.
gollark: I checked a while ago, and apparently I can lift things which are at *least* 10kg.
gollark: Why do you have random weights underneath your sofa?
gollark: That seems like quite a large number.

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  40. Ezequiel Ignacio Vera; Valeria S. Perez Loinaze; Magdalena Llorens; Mauro Gabriel Passalia (2020). "The fossil genus Aextoxicoxylon (Magnoliopsida) in the Upper Cretaceous Puntudo Chico Formation, Chubut Province, Argentina". Cretaceous Research. 107: Article 104315. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2019.104315.
  41. Caroline Siegert; Elizabeth J. Hermsen (2020). "Cavilignum pratchettii gen. et sp. nov., a novel type of fossil endocarp with open locules from the Neogene Gray Fossil Site, Tennessee, USA". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 275: Article 104174. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2020.104174.
  42. George O. Poinar, Jr; Kenton L. Chambers (2020). "Dasykothon leptomiscus gen. et sp. nov., a fossil flower of possible Lauralean affinity from Myanmar amber". Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 14 (1): 65–71. doi:10.17348/jbrit.v14.i1.897.
  43. George O. Poinar, Jr; Kenton L. Chambers (2020). "Phantophlebia dicycla gen. et sp. nov., a five-merous fossil flower in mid-Cretaceous Myanmar amber". Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 14 (1): 73–80. doi:10.17348/jbrit.v14.i1.898.
  44. Lida Xing; Lei Gu (2020). "The possible earliest epizoochorous fruit preserved in mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber". Cretaceous Research. 114: Article 104498. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104498.
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  46. Alexei A. Oskolski; Luliang Huang; Anna V. Stepanova; Jianhua Jin (2020). "Araucarioid wood from the late Oligocene–early Miocene of Hainan Island: first fossil evidence for the genus Agathis in the Northern Hemisphere". Journal of Plant Research. 133 (2): 157–173. doi:10.1007/s10265-019-01165-z. PMID 31915952.
  47. Silvia C. Gnaedinger; Ana María Zavattieri (2020). "Coniferous woods from the Upper Triassic of southwestern Gondwana, Tronquimalal Group, Neuquén Basin, Mendoza Province, Argentina". Journal of Paleontology. 94 (3): 387–416. doi:10.1017/jpa.2020.1.
  48. Ruth A. Stockey; Gar W. Rothwell (2020). "Diversification of crown group Araucaria: the role of Araucaria famii sp. nov. in the mid‐Cretaceous (Campanian) radiation of Araucariaceae in the Northern Hemisphere". American Journal of Botany. 107 (7): 1072–1093. doi:10.1002/ajb2.1505. PMID 32705687.
  49. Gongle Shi; Haomin Li; Andrew B. Leslie; Zhiyan Zhou (2020). "Araucaria bract-scale complex and associated foliage from the early-middle Eocene of Antarctica and their implications for Gondwanan biogeography". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 32 (2): 164–173. doi:10.1080/08912963.2018.1472255.
  50. Gabriella Rossetto‐Harris; Peter Wilf; Ignacio H. Escapa; Ana Andruchow‐Colombo (2020). "Eocene Araucaria Sect. Eutacta from Patagonia and floristic turnover during the initial isolation of South America". American Journal of Botany. 107 (5): 806–832. doi:10.1002/ajb2.1467. PMID 32388874.
  51. L.C.A. Martínez; E. Pacheco Huacallo; R.R. Pujana; H. Padula (2020). "A new megaflora (leaves and reproductive structures) from the Huancané Formation (Lower Cretaceous), Peru". Cretaceous Research. 110: Article number 104426. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104426.
  52. Zikun Jiang; Hao Wu; Ning Tian; Yongdong Wang; Aowei Xie (2020). "A new species of conifer wood Brachyoxylon from the Cretaceous of Eastern China and its paleoclimate significance". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. in press. doi:10.1080/08912963.2020.1755282.
  53. Maria Edenilce P. Batista; Lutz Kunzman; Artur A. A. Sá; Antônio Álamo F. Saraiva; Maria Iracema B. Loiola (2020). "A new species of Brachyphyllum from the Crato Formation (Lower Cretaceous), Araripe Basin, Brazil". Ameghiniana. in press. doi:10.5710/AMGH.23.06.2020.3333.
  54. Guoqing Xia; Ning Tian; Marc Philippe; Haisheng Yi; Chihua Wu; Gaojie Li; Zhiqiang Shi (2020). "Oldest Jurassic wood with Gondwanan affinities from the Middle Jurassic of Tibetan Plateau and its paleoclimatological and paleoecological significance". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 281: Article 104283. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2020.104283.
  55. Ruth A. Stockey; Gar W. Rothwell; Brian A. Atkinson (2020). "Late Cretaceous diversification of cupressaceous conifers: a taiwanioid seed cone from the Eden Main, Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada". International Journal of Plant Sciences. 181 (5): 529–541. doi:10.1086/708383.
  56. César Ríos-Santos; Sergio R.S. Cevallos-Ferriz; R.R. Pujana (2020). "Cupressaceous woods in the Upper Cretaceous Cabullona Group in Fronteras, Sonora, Mexico". Journal of South American Earth Sciences. in press: Article 102756. doi:10.1016/j.jsames.2020.102756.
  57. Xin‐Kai Wu; Natalia E. Zavialova; Tatiana M. Kodrul; Xiao‐Yan Liu; Natalia V. Gordenko; Natalia P. Maslova; Cheng Quan; Jian‐Hua Jin (2020). "Northern Hemisphere megafossil of Dacrycarpus (Podocarpaceae) from Miocene of South China and its evolutionary and palaeoecological implication". Journal of Systematics and Evolution. in press. doi:10.1111/jse.12534.
  58. Mário Miguel Mendes; Jiří Kvaček (2020). "Friisia lusitanica gen. et sp. nov., a new podocarpaceous ovuliferous cone from the Lower Cretaceous of Lusitanian Basin, western Portugal". Cretaceous Research. 108: Article 104352. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2019.104352.
  59. Andrey O. Frolov; Irina M. Mashchuk (2020). "Discovery of isolated leaves of Marskea (Taxaceae) in the Middle Jurassic sediments of Irkutsk Basin (East Siberia, Russia)". Phytotaxa. 449 (2): 164–172. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.449.2.4.
  60. Ruth A. Stockey; Harufumi Nishida; Gar W. Rothwell (2020). "Evolutionary diversification of taiwanioid conifers: evidence from a new Upper Cretaceous seed cone from Hokkaido, Japan". Journal of Plant Research. in press. doi:10.1007/s10265-020-01214-y. PMID 32686035.
  61. Martina Dolezych; Lutz Reinhardt (2020). "First evidence for the conifer Pinus, as Pinuxylon selmeierianum sp. nov., during the Paleogene on Wootton Peninsula, northern Ellesmere Island, Nunavut, Canada". Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences. 57 (1): 25–39. Bibcode:2020CaJES..57...25D. doi:10.1139/cjes-2018-0163.
  62. Hui Chen; De-Liang Tang; Yu Zhang; Peng-Cheng An; Xin-Yu Yan; Su-Ting Ding; Jing-Yu Wu (2020). "Fossil Podocarpus (Podocarpaceae) from the lower Pliocene of Tengchong, Yunnan Province, China and its biogeographic significance". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. in press: 1–10. doi:10.1080/08912963.2019.1697254.
  63. Meng-Xiao Wu; Jian Huang; Tao Su; Qin Leng; Zhe-Kun Zhou (2020). "Tsuga seed cones from the late Paleogene of southwestern China and their biogeographical and paleoenvironmental implications". Palaeoworld. in press. doi:10.1016/j.palwor.2019.07.005.
  64. Xiao Shi; Jianxin Yu; Yuewu Sun (2020). "Tyloses in the Lopingian cordaitalean root from Xinjiang, Northwest China". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 273: Article 104134. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2019.104134.
  65. Josefina Bodnar; Eduardo M. Morel; Eliana P. Coturel; Daniel G. Ganuza (2020). "New plant fossil records and biostratigraphic analysis from the Uspallata Group (Late Triassic) at Cacheuta Hill, Cuyo Basin, west-central Argentina". Geobios. in press. doi:10.1016/j.geobios.2020.04.002.
  66. Mário Miguel Mendes; Kaj Raunsgaard Pedersen; Else Marie Friis (2020). "Battenispermum hirsutum gen. et sp. nov., a new Early Cretaceous seed from Portugal with chlamydospermous organisation". Cretaceous Research. 109: Article 104376. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104376.
  67. María A. Gómez; Gabriela G. Puebla; Mercedes B. Prámparo; Andrea B. Arcucci (2020). "Fossil seeds from the La Cantera Formation, Early Cretaceous, San Luis Province, Argentina". Acta Palaeobotanica. 60 (1): 181–198. doi:10.35535/acpa-2020-0008.
  68. Domingas Maria da Conceição; Luiz Saturnino de Andrade; Rodrigo Neregato; Roberto Iannuzzi; Alexandra Crisafulli; Juan Carlos Cisneros (2020). "New petrified gymnosperms from the Permian of Maranhão (Pedra de Fogo Formation), Brazil: Ductolobatopitys nov. gen. and Kaokoxylon". Geobios. 60: 47–59. doi:10.1016/j.geobios.2020.04.003.
  69. Yong Yang; Yingwei Wang; David Kay Ferguson (2020). "A new macrofossil ephedroid plant with unusual bract morphology from the Lower Cretaceous Jiufotang Formation of northeastern China". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 20 (1): Article number 19. doi:10.1186/s12862-019-1569-y. PMC 7001366. PMID 32019502.
  70. Cindy V. Looy; Ivo A. P. Duijnstee (2020). "Voltzian conifers of the South Ash Pasture flora (Guadalupian, Texas): Johniphyllum multinerve gen. et sp. nov., Pseudovoltzia sapflorensis sp. nov., and Wantus acaulis gen. et sp. nov". International Journal of Plant Sciences. 181 (3): 363–385. doi:10.1086/706853.
  71. Heidi M. Anderson; Maria Barbacka; Marion K. Bamford; W. B. Keith Holmes; John M. Anderson (2020). "Dicroidium (foliage) and affiliated wood Part 3 of a reassessment of Gondwana Triassic plant genera and a reclassification of some previously attributed". Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology. 44 (1): 64–92. doi:10.1080/03115518.2019.1622779.
  72. Xue-Lian Wang; Yan-Zhao Ji; Yi-Fan Hua; Cong-Hui Xiong; Bai-Nian Sun (2020). "New materials of Mariopteris from the Cisuralian of northwestern China and their implications for palaeogeographic diversification". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. in press: 1–15. doi:10.1080/08912963.2019.1675054.
  73. Domingas Maria da Conceição; Alexandra Crisafulli; Roberto Iannuzzi; Rodrigo Neregato; Juan Carlos Cisneros; Luiz Saturnino de Andrade (2020). "New petrified gymnosperms from the Permian of Maranhão (Pedra de Fogo Formation), Brazil: Novaiorquepitys and Yvyrapitys". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 276: Article 104177. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2020.104177.
  74. Ming-Li Wan; Wan Yang; Jun Wang (2020). "Palaeocupressinoxylon uniseriale n. gen. n. sp., a gymnospermous wood from the upper Permian of Central Taodonggou, southern Bogda Mountains, northwestern China". Palaeoworld. 29 (1): 117–125. doi:10.1016/j.palwor.2019.06.002.
  75. John G. Conran; Jennifer M. Bannister; Uwe Kaulfuss; Daphne E. Lee (2020). "Pterostoma neehoffii (cf. Zamiaceae): a new species of extinct cycad from the middle Miocene of New Zealand and an overview of fossil New Zealand cycads". New Zealand Journal of Botany. 58 (1): 30–47. doi:10.1080/0028825X.2019.1653939.
  76. Patrick Blomenkemper; Hans Kerp; Abdalla Abu Hamad; Benjamin Bomfleur (2020). "Contributions towards whole-plant reconstructions of Dicroidium plants (Umkomasiaceae) from the Permian of Jordan". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 278: Article 104210. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2020.104210.
  77. Yifan Hua; Xuelian Wang; Junlin Dong; Yanzhao Ji; Bainian Sun (2020). "A number of new seed fossils from the lower Permian of Gansu, Northwest China: implication for research on arils". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. in press: 1–10. doi:10.1080/08912963.2019.1566323.
  78. Natalya Nosova (2020). "Female reproductive structures of Umaltolepis Krassilov and associated short shoots, buds and leaves of Pseudotorellia Florin from the Middle Jurassic of Angren, Uzbekistan". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 281: Article 104266. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2020.104266.
  79. Josef Pšenička; Jun Wang; Jason Hilton; Weiming Zhou; Jiří Bek; Stanislav Opluštil; Jana Votočková Frojdová (2020). "A small heterophyllous vine climbing on Psaronius and Cordaites trees in the earliest Permian forests of North China". International Journal of Plant Sciences. 181 (6): 616–645. doi:10.1086/708814.
  80. Weiming Zhou; Shan Wan; Mingli Wan; Jason Hilton; Josef Pšenička; Jun Wang (2020). "Yangopteris ascendens (Halle) gen. et comb. nov., a climbing alethopterid pteridosperm from the Asselian (earliest Permian) Wuda Tuff Flora". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. in press: Article 104282. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2020.104282.
  81. Pedro Correia; Zbynĕk Šimůnek; Christopher J. Cleal; Bruno Vallois; Rúben Domingos; Artur A. Sa (2020). "On a new species of the calamitalean fossil-genus Annularia from the Douro Basin (lower Gzhelian; NW Portugal)". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. in press: 1–10. doi:10.1080/08912963.2019.1613391.
  82. Pedro Correia; Arden R. Bashforth; Zbynĕk Šimůnek; Christopher J. Cleal; Artur A. Sá; Conrad C. Labandeira (2020). "The history of herbivory on sphenophytes: a new calamitalean with an insect gall from the Upper Pennsylvanian of Portugal and a review of arthropod herbivory on an ancient lineage". International Journal of Plant Sciences. 181 (4): 387–418. doi:10.1086/707105.
  83. Xiao-Yuan He; Shi-Jun Wang; Jason Hilton; Jean Galtier; Hong-Guan Jiang (2020). "An advanced species of the fern Botryopteris Renault from the Permian of southwestern China". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 273: Article 104136. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2019.104136.
  84. Barry A. Thomas (2020). "A new species of leafy calamite stem from the Pennsylvanian (Bolsovian) of the South Wales Coalfield". Acta Palaeobotanica. 60 (1): 207–211. doi:10.35535/acpa-2020-0010.
  85. Jan Hinkelman; Lucia Vršanská (2020). "A Myanmar amber cockroach with protruding feces contains pollen and a rich microcenosis". The Science of Nature. 107 (2): Article number 13. doi:10.1007/s00114-020-1669-y. PMID 32125545.
  86. Patricio Emmanuel Santamarina; Viviana Dora Barreda; Ari Iglesias; Augusto Nicolás Varela (2020). "Palynology from the Cenomanian Mata Amarilla Formation, southern Patagonia, Argentina". Cretaceous Research. 109: Article 104354. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2019.104354.
  87. Ioan I. Bucur; Sylvain Rigaud; Nicolò Del Piero; Andrea Fucelli; Eric Heerwagen; Camille Peybernes; Giovan Peyrotty; Christian Verard; Jérôme Chablais; Rossana Martini (2020). "Upper Triassic calcareous algae from the Panthalassa Ocean". Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia. 126 (2): 499–540. doi:10.13130/2039-4942/13681.
  88. Xiu-Cai Yuan; Cong-Hui Xiong; Fan-Kai Sun; Zi-Xi Wang; Teng Mao; Yi-Jie Li; Chun-Hui Liu; Ming-Xuan Sun; Jun-Ling Dong; Bai-Nian Sun (2020). "The geological significance of a new species of Coniopteris from the Middle Jurassic of northwestern China". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 32 (2): 267–280. doi:10.1080/08912963.2018.1488251.
  89. Yang Yu; San-Ping Xie; John Devaney; Si-Hang Zhang; Tian-Yu Chen; Xu Zeng; Bing Wang; Yu Zhang (2020). "A new species of Drynaria (Polypodiaceae) from the late Miocene of Yunnan, Southwest China and implications on the genus evolution". Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments. in press. doi:10.1007/s12549-020-00429-0.
  90. George Poinar; Alex E. Brown (2020). "A green algae (Chaetophorales: Chaetophoraceae) in Burmese amber". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. in press: 1–5. doi:10.1080/08912963.2019.1616719.
  91. Li Zhang; Yong Wang; Hong-Yu Chen; Lei Han; Yu-Xin Zhang; Wen-Jia Li; Tao Yang; Hao-Jian Wang; Lin Bao; De-Fei Yan (2020). "New fossil material of Equicalastrobus (Equisetales) and associated leaves from the Late Triassic of Baojishan basin, Gansu Province, China". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. in press: 1–12. doi:10.1080/08912963.2020.1716747.
  92. Aye Thida Aung; Jian Huang; Truong Van Do; Ai Song; Jia Liu; Zhe-Kun Zhou; Tao Su (2020). "Three new fossil records of Equisetum (Equisetaceae) from the Neogene of south-western China and northern Vietnam". PhytoKeys. 138: 3–15. doi:10.3897/phytokeys.138.38674. PMC 6969027. PMID 31988601.
  93. Ya Li; Yong-Dong Wang; Harald Schnerder; Peng-Cheng Wu (2020). "Frullania partita sp. nov. (Frullaniaceae, Porellales), a new leafy liverwort from the mid-Cretaceous of Myanmar". Cretaceous Research. 108: Article 104341. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2019.104341.
  94. Yuriy S. Mamontov; John J. Atwood; Evgeny E. Perkovsky; Michael S. Ignatov (2020). "Hepatics from Rovno amber (Ukraine): Frullania pycnoclada and a new species, F. vanae". The Bryologist. 123 (3): 421–430. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-123.3.421.
  95. Fearghus R. McSweeney; Jeff Shimeta; John St. J. S. Buckeridge (2020). "Two new genera of early Tracheophyta (Zosterophyllaceae) from the upper Silurian–Lower Devonian of Victoria, Australia". Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology. in press. doi:10.1080/03115518.2020.1744725.
  96. Kelly C. Pfeiler; Alexandru M. F. Tomescu (2020). "An Early Devonian actinostelic euphyllophyte with secondary growth from the Emsian of Gaspé (Canada) and the importance of tracheid wall thickening patterns in early euphyllophyte systematics". Papers in Palaeontology. in press. doi:10.1002/spp2.1335.
  97. Li-jun Chen; Ye-mao Hou; Peng-fei Yin; Xin Wang (2020). "An edible fruit from the Jurassic of China". China Geology. 3 (1): 8–15. doi:10.31035/cg2020010.
  98. Antoine Champreux; Brigitte Meyer-Berthaud; Anne-Laure Decombeix (2020). "Keraphyton gen. nov., a new Late Devonian fern-like plant from Australia". PeerJ. 8: e9321. doi:10.7717/peerj.9321. PMC 7304422. PMID 32587800.
  99. Sergey V. Naugolnykh; Ming Tu; Xiao-Yan Liu; Jian-Hua Jin (2020). "A new species of Lygodium (Schizaeaceae) from the Buxin Formation (Paleocene), Sanshui Basin, South China". Palaeoworld. in press. doi:10.1016/j.palwor.2019.07.003.
  100. Dmitriy A. Mamontov; Duncan McLean; Olga A. Orlova; Olga A. Gavrilova (2020). "Maiaspora: a new miospore genus with enigmatic sculpture from the late Visean of European Russia". Papers in Palaeontology. in press. doi:10.1002/spp2.1278.
  101. Silvia Gnaedinger; Bárbara Cariglino; Ana María Zavattieri; Mariana Monti; Pedro R. Gutiérrez (2020). "Neoarthropitys gondwanaensis gen. et sp. nov. from the Middle Triassic of Gondwana: An intermediate stage in the anatomical trend of Equisetalean stems". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. in press: Article 104298. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2020.104298.
  102. Yeming Cheng; Fengxiang Liu; Xiaonan Yang; Tongxing Sun (2020). "Two new species of Mesozoic tree ferns (Osmundaceae: Osmundacaulis) in Eurasia as evidence of long-term geographic isolation". Geoscience Frontiers. 11 (5): 1875–1888. doi:10.1016/j.gsf.2020.01.019.
  103. Ana M. Zavattieri; Pedro R. Gutiérrez; Mariana Monti (2020). "Middle Triassic freshwater green algae and fungi of the Puesto Viejo Basin, central-western Argentina: palaeoenvironmental implications". Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology. in press. doi:10.1080/03115518.2020.1749302.
  104. Li Liu; Josef Pšenička; Jiří Bek; Mingli Wan; Hermann W. Pfefferkorn; Jun Wang (2020). "A whole calamitacean plant Palaeostachya guanglongii from the Asselian (Permian) Taiyuan Formation in the Wuda Coalfield, Inner Mongolia, China". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. in press: Article 104245. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2020.104245.
  105. Ruiyun Li; Xiaoqiang Li; Shenghui Deng; Bainian Sun (2020). "Morphology and microstructure of Pellites hamiensis nov. sp., a Middle Jurassic liverwort from northwestern China and its evolutionary significance". Geobios. in press. doi:10.1016/j.geobios.2020.07.003.
  106. P. Hiller; M. Böhme; S. Schneider; J. Prieto; B. Bomfleur (2020). "Plenasium (Aurealcaulis) elegans sp. nov. from the Eocene of Vietnam – a connecting link in the evolution of modern Royal Ferns (Osmundeae, Osmundaceae)". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 18 (8): 703–715. doi:10.1080/14772019.2019.1683771.
  107. Ye‐Ming Cheng; Feng‐Xiang Liu; Ning Tian; Yue‐Gao Jin; Tong‐Xing Sun (2020). "A new Cretaceous species of Plenasium from China Plenasium xiei sp. nov. from the Cretaceous of Northeast China: additional evidence for the longevity of osmundaceous ferns". Journal of Systematics and Evolution. in press. doi:10.1111/jse.12532.
  108. Yi Zhang; Yong-Dong Wang; Yue Hong; Liu Cao; Fu-liang Gao (2020). "Pleuromeia discovered from the Middle Triassic Linjia Formation of Benxi, Northeast China". Palaeoworld. in press. doi:10.1016/j.palwor.2020.02.004 (inactive 2020-03-06).
  109. Carmen Álvarez-Vázquez; Jiří Bek; Jana Drábková (2020). "Polysporia baetica sp. nov., a new heterosporous sub-arborescent isoetalean from lower Bolsovian (Middle Pennsylvanian) strata of the Peñarroya-Belmez-Espiel Coalfield (Córdoba, SW Spain)". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 272: Article 104115. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2019.104115.
  110. Zlatko Kvaček; Vasilis Teodoridis (2020). "A new Oligocene fern of Dryopteridaceae from the Českéstředohoří Mts (Czech Republic)". Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen. 295 (1): 9–16. doi:10.1127/njgpa/2020/0864.
  111. Chunxiang Li; Robbin C. Moran; Junye Ma; Bo Wang; Jiasheng Hao (2020). "A new fossil record of Lindsaeaceae (Polypodiales) from the mid-Cretaceous amber of Myanmar". Cretaceous Research. 105: Article 104040. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2018.12.010.
  112. Qing Tang; Ke Pang; Xunlai Yuan; Shuhai Xiao (2020). "A one-billion-year-old multicellular chlorophyte". Nature Ecology & Evolution. 4 (4): 543–549. doi:10.1038/s41559-020-1122-9. PMID 32094536.
  113. Josep Sanjuan; Ingeborg Soulié-Märsche (2020). "New charophyte assemblage from middle Miocene lacustrine deposits of Moneva (Ebro Basin, Spain)". Geobios. 59: 79–90. doi:10.1016/j.geobios.2020.03.001.
  114. Pu Huang; Le Liu; Lu Liu; Min Qin; De-Ming Wang; Jin-Zhuang Xue (2020). "A new plant with novel leaves from the Upper Devonian of Zhejiang Province, China". Palaeoworld. in press. doi:10.1016/j.palwor.2020.03.003.
  115. Mingli Wan; Wenjun Sun; Jiří Bek; Feng Liu; Christopher Hill; Jun Wang (2020). "Scolecopteris minuta sp. nov., a marattialean fern from the early Permian Wuda Tuff Flora of Inner Mongolia, China". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. in press: Article 104246. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2020.104246.
  116. Michael P. D'Antonio; C. Kevin Boyce; Jun Wang (2020). "Two new species of Sigillaria Brongniart from the Wuda Tuff (Asselian: Inner Mongolia, China) and their implications for lepidodendrid life history reconstruction". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. in press: Article 104203. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2020.104203.
  117. Chunxiang Li; Robbin C. Moran; Junye Ma; Bo Wang; Jiasheng Hao; Qun Yang (2020). "A mid-Cretaceous tree fern of Thyrsopteridaceae (Cyatheales) preserved in Myanmar amber". Cretaceous Research. 105: Article 104050. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2019.01.002.
  118. Zhuo Feng; Hai-Bo Wei; Yun Guo; Xiao-Yuan He; Qun Sui; Yu Zhou; Hang-Yu Liu; Xu-Dong Gou; Yong Lv (2020). "From rainforest to herbland: New insights into land plant responses to the end-Permian mass extinction". Earth-Science Reviews. 204: Article 103153. doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2020.103153.
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