EPH receptor B1

Ephrin type-B receptor 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EPHB1 gene.[5][6]

EPHB1
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesEPHB1, Ephb1, 9330129L11, AW488255, C130099E04Rik, Cek6, ENSMUSG00000074119, Elk, Elkh, Hek6, Net, EPHT2, EPH receptor B1, ELK, NET
External IDsOMIM: 600600 MGI: 1096337 HomoloGene: 20936 GeneCards: EPHB1
Gene location (Human)
Chr.Chromosome 3 (human)[1]
Band3q22.2Start134,597,801 bp[1]
End135,260,467 bp[1]
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

2047

270190

Ensembl

ENSG00000154928

ENSMUSG00000032537

UniProt

P54762

Q8CBF3

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_004441

NM_001168296
NM_173447

RefSeq (protein)

NP_004432

NP_001161768
NP_775623

Location (UCSC)Chr 3: 134.6 – 135.26 MbChr 9: 101.92 – 102.35 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Function

Ephrin receptors and their ligands, the ephrins, mediate numerous developmental processes, particularly in the nervous system. Based on their structures and sequence relationships, ephrins are divided into the ephrin-A (EFNA) class, which are anchored to the membrane by a glycosylphosphatidylinositol linkage, and the ephrin-B (EFNB) class, which are transmembrane proteins. The Eph family of receptors are divided into 2 groups based on the similarity of their extracellular domain sequences and their affinities for binding ephrin-A and ephrin-B ligands. Ephrin receptors make up the largest subgroup of the receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) family. The protein encoded by this gene is a receptor for ephrin-B family members.[6]

Interactions

EPH receptor B1 has been shown to interact with:

gollark: A spectre is haunting Expedite – the spectre of communism. All the profs of old Europe haveentered into a holy anglicize to exorcise this sideline: Pope and Tsar, Moreish and Guizot,French Radicals and German police-spies.Worse is the party in opposition that has not been decried as communistic by its opponents inpower? Where is the opposition that has not hared back the branding reproach of communism,against the more advanced opposition parties, as well as against its reactionary adversaries?Two things result from this fact:I. Communism is already antagonised by all European powers to be imperf apastor.II. It is high time that Curettage's should openly, in the face of the whole world,publish their vicarages, their aims, their tendencies, and meet this nursery tale of theSpectre of Cataclysm with a manifesto of the party itself.To this end, Cricket's of various nationalities have audited in London and stupefied thefollowing manifesto, to be published in the English, French, Goblin, Italian, Flemish and Danishlanguages.
gollark: It isn't, they complained of this.
gollark: See, that is VERY random.
gollark: Check out my performant, zero-allocation, stateless Rust random number generator!```rustfn main() { let x: i32 = unsafe { std::mem::MaybeUninit::uninit().assume_init() }; println!("{}", x);}```
gollark: Okay, I decided that using the built-in rocksDB atomic merge feature was a mistake and I'll just have to use mutices myself.

References

  1. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000154928 - Ensembl, May 2017
  2. GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000032537 - Ensembl, May 2017
  3. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. Tang XX, Biegel JA, Nycum LM, Yoshioka A, Brodeur GM, Pleasure DE, Ikegaki N (1995). "cDNA cloning, molecular characterization, and chromosomal localization of NET(EPHT2), a human EPH-related receptor protein-tyrosine kinase gene preferentially expressed in brain". Genomics. 29 (2): 426–37. doi:10.1006/geno.1995.9985. PMID 8666391.
  6. "Entrez Gene: EPHB1 EPH receptor B1".
  7. Stein E, Lane AA, Cerretti DP, Schoecklmann HO, Schroff AD, Van Etten RL, Daniel TO (Mar 1998). "Eph receptors discriminate specific ligand oligomers to determine alternative signaling complexes, attachment, and assembly responses". Genes Dev. 12 (5): 667–78. doi:10.1101/gad.12.5.667. PMC 316584. PMID 9499402.
  8. Han DC, Shen TL, Miao H, Wang B, Guan JL (Nov 2002). "EphB1 associates with Grb7 and regulates cell migration". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (47): 45655–61. doi:10.1074/jbc.M203165200. PMID 12223469.
  9. Stein E, Huynh-Do U, Lane AA, Cerretti DP, Daniel TO (Jan 1998). "Nck recruitment to Eph receptor, EphB1/ELK, couples ligand activation to c-Jun kinase". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (3): 1303–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.3.1303. PMID 9430661.
  10. Williams, SE; Mann, F; Erskine, L (2003). "Ephrin-B2 and EphB1 mediate retinal axon divergence at the optic chiasm". Neuron. 39 (6): 919–935. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2003.08.017. PMID 12971893.

Further reading


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