40S ribosomal protein S28

40S ribosomal protein S28 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RPS28 gene.[5][6][7]

RPS28
Available structures PDB Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB List of PDB id codes 4UG0, 4V6X, 5A2Q, 5AJ0, 3J7P, 4KZX, 4UJE, 4KZY, 4D5L, 4KZZ, 3J7R, 4UJD, 5FLX, 4D61, 4UJC
Identifiers
Aliases	RPS28, S28, DBA15, ribosomal protein S28, eS28
External IDs	OMIM: 603685 MGI: 1859516 HomoloGene: 68150 GeneCards: RPS28
Gene location (Human) Chr. Chromosome 19 (human)[1] Band 19p13.2 Start 8,321,158 bp[1] End 8,323,340 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse) Chr. Chromosome 17 (mouse)[2] Band 17|17 B1 Start 33,819,027 bp[2] End 33,824,562 bp[2]
Gene ontology Molecular function • structural constituent of ribosome • GO:0001948 protein binding • RNA binding Cellular component • cytosol • ribosome • intracellular • small ribosomal subunit • extracellular exosome • nucleoplasm • cytosolic small ribosomal subunit • cytoplasm • endoplasmic reticulum • rough endoplasmic reticulum • polysomal ribosome • cytoplasmic side of rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane Biological process • ribosome biogenesis • viral transcription • SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane • translational initiation • nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, nonsense-mediated decay • ribosomal small subunit biogenesis • ribosomal small subunit assembly • maturation of SSU-rRNA • protein biosynthesis • rRNA processing • cytoplasmic translation Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
Species	Human	Mouse
Entrez	6234	54127
Ensembl	ENSG00000233927	ENSMUSG00000067288
UniProt	P62857	P62858
RefSeq (mRNA)	NM_001031	NM_016844 NM_001355384
RefSeq (protein)	NP_001022	NP_058540 NP_001342313
Location (UCSC)	Chr 19: 8.32 – 8.32 Mb	Chr 17: 33.82 – 33.82 Mb
PubMed search	[3]	[4]
Wikidata
View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse

Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 40S subunit. The protein belongs to the S28E family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome.[7]

References

1. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000233927 - Ensembl, May 2017
2. GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000067288 - Ensembl, May 2017
3. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
5. Hori N, Murakawa K, Matoba R, Fukushima A, Okubo K, Matsubara K (Nov 1993). "A cDNA sequence of human ribosomal protein, homologue of yeast S28". Nucleic Acids Res. 21 (18): 4394. doi:10.1093/nar/21.18.4394. PMC 310080. PMID 8415000.
6. Kenmochi N, Kawaguchi T, Rozen S, Davis E, Goodman N, Hudson TJ, Tanaka T, Page DC (Aug 1998). "A map of 75 human ribosomal protein genes". Genome Res. 8 (5): 509–23. doi:10.1101/gr.8.5.509. PMID 9582194.
7. "Entrez Gene: RPS28 ribosomal protein S28".

Further reading

• Wool IG, Chan YL, Glück A (1996). "Structure and evolution of mammalian ribosomal proteins". Biochem. Cell Biol. 73 (11–12): 933–47. doi:10.1139/o95-101. PMID 8722009.
• Vladimirov SN, Ivanov AV, Karpova GG, et al. (1996). "Characterization of the human small-ribosomal-subunit proteins by N-terminal and internal sequencing, and mass spectrometry". Eur. J. Biochem. 239 (1): 144–9. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1996.0144u.x. PMID 8706699.
• Yoshihama M, Uechi T, Asakawa S, et al. (2002). "The human ribosomal protein genes: sequencing and comparative analysis of 73 genes". Genome Res. 12 (3): 379–90. doi:10.1101/gr.214202. PMC 155282. PMID 11875025.
• Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
• Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
• Yu Y, Ji H, Doudna JA, Leary JA (2005). "Mass spectrometric analysis of the human 40S ribosomal subunit: native and HCV IRES-bound complexes". Protein Sci. 14 (6): 1438–46. doi:10.1110/ps.041293005. PMC 2253395. PMID 15883184.
• Stelzl U, Worm U, Lalowski M, et al. (2005). "A human protein–protein interaction network: a resource for annotating the proteome". Cell. 122 (6): 957–68. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2005.08.029. hdl:11858/00-001M-0000-0010-8592-0. PMID 16169070.
• Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, et al. (2005). "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein–protein interaction network". Nature. 437 (7062): 1173–8. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMID 16189514.
• Kimura K, Wakamatsu A, Suzuki Y, et al. (2006). "Diversification of transcriptional modulation: large-scale identification and characterization of putative alternative promoters of human genes". Genome Res. 16 (1): 55–65. doi:10.1101/gr.4039406. PMC 1356129. PMID 16344560.
• Ewing RM, Chu P, Elisma F, et al. (2007). "Large-scale mapping of human protein–protein interactions by mass spectrometry". Mol. Syst. Biol. 3 (1): 89. doi:10.1038/msb4100134. PMC 1847948. PMID 17353931.