Howlong

Howlong /ˈhaʊlɒŋ/[2] is a town 28 kilometres (17 mi) west of Albury, and is situated on the Murray River which separates the Australian states of New South Wales and Victoria. The town is located on the Riverina Highway. There is a bridge across the Murray into Victoria. Howlong is in the Federation Council local government area. At the 2011 census, Howlong had a population of 2,551.[1]

Howlong
New South Wales
The main street of Howlong
Howlong
Coordinates35°58′0″S 146°38′0″E
Population2,551 (2011 census Census)[1]
Established1854
Postcode(s)2643
Location
LGA(s)Federation Council
CountyHume
State electorate(s)Albury
Federal Division(s)Farrer

History

Prior to the founding of the township the Surveyor-General of New South Wales at that time Major Thomas Mitchell crossed the Murray River during his exploration of the area. There is a monument to Mitchell on the Victorian side of the river which states that Mitchell and his party camped at the location on 17 October 1836 and then crossed the river slightly downstream of their camping point on the following day.

Three years later two men with a property in the area set off on the second longest cattle drive of its kind attempted in Australia at that time driving 300 head to South Australia. Also in 1838 the site of the Mitchell river crossing became the location of the first postage mail delivery by a mail carrier, John Conway Bourke when he undertook to deliver the overland mail from Sydney to what would later be called Melbourne.

The township appears to have taken its title from a property named Hoolong in the area which was owned by Isaac Rudd and was named after an Aboriginal place name meaning 'beginning of the plains'. Howlong as a township was laid out in 1854. The Post Office opened on 1 January 1861.[3] It has frequently been noted on lists of unusual place names.[4]

Today

Howlong is now an important inland township which services the smaller villages of the area with a range of stores that meet most of the everyday needs of the people of the area. Nearby villages in the area include Brocklesby, Walbundrie & Chiltern

Local sporting clubs include the Howlong Football Club, an Australian rules football team, who compete in the Hume Football League and the Howlong Golf Resort which is the biggest membership Club in Australia. The Howlong Golf Resort is The Jack Newton Junior Golf Club Of The Year 2011, the 2012 Golf Australia Centre Of The Year, the 2014 Highly Commended Winners from Clubs NSW, the 2015 Community Awards Finalist from Clubs NSW and hosts the renowned Top of the Murray and Murray Masters Tournaments.

The town is immortalised in the song "By the time I get to Howlong" from Spiderbait's album Grand Slam.

Murray River Howlong
  • Entering Howlong
  • Mechanics Institute
  • Old post office
  • War memorial
gollark: Just check whether the ranges are meant to be exclusive or inclusive or what.
gollark: Yes, well, the bit there with the range should work.
gollark: Strings, I mean.
gollark: So I assume you think that the isstr() check then range should filter them out?
gollark: No, it does solve it, because the *first* parsed string will be empty but the second won't, and as I said this is horrifying, but anyway.

References
  1. Australian Bureau of Statistics (31 October 2012). "Howlong (State Suburb)". 2011 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 28 December 2014.
  2. Macquarie Dictionary, Fourth Edition (2005). Melbourne, The Macquarie Library Pty Ltd. ISBN 1-876429-14-3
  3. Premier Postal History, Post Office List, retrieved 11 June 2009
  4. Parker, Quentin (2010). Welcome to Horneytown, North Carolina, Population: 15: An insider's guide to 201 of the world's weirdest and wildest places. Adams Media. pp. x.

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