mir-166 microRNA precursor
The plant mir-166 microRNA precursor is a small non-coding RNA gene. This microRNA (miRNA) has now been predicted or experimentally confirmed in a wide range of plant species.[1] microRNAs are transcribed as ~70 nucleotide precursors and subsequently processed by the Dicer enzyme to give a ~22 nucleotide product.[2] In this case the mature sequence comes from the 3' arm of the precursor, and both Arabidopsis thaliana and rice genomes contain a number of related miRNA precursors which give rise to almost identical mature sequences.[3] The mature products are thought to have regulatory roles through complementarity to messenger RNA.
mir-166 microRNA precursor | |
---|---|
Predicted secondary structure and sequence conservation of mir-166 | |
Identifiers | |
Symbol | mir-166 |
Rfam | RF00075 |
miRBase | MI0000201 |
miRBase family | MIPF0000004 |
Other data | |
RNA type | Gene; miRNA |
Domain(s) | Eukaryota |
GO | 0035195 0035068 |
SO | 0001244 |
PDB structures | PDBe |
References
- "miRNA gene family: MIR166". mirBASE. University of Manchester. Retrieved 5 September 2011.
- Ambros V (December 2001). "microRNAs: tiny regulators with great potential". Cell. 107 (7): 823–6. doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(01)00616-X. PMID 11779458.
- Reinhart BJ, Weinstein EG, Rhoades MW, Bartel B, Bartel DP (July 2002). "MicroRNAs in plants". Genes & Development. 16 (13): 1616–26. doi:10.1101/gad.1004402. PMC 186362. PMID 12101121.
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