Jeff Davis County, Georgia

Jeff Davis County is a county located in the southeastern part of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2010 census, the population was 15,068.[1] The county seat is Hazlehurst.[2] The county was created on August 18, 1905 and named for Jefferson Davis, the only Confederate president.[3]

Jeff Davis County
County
Jeff Davis County
County courthouse
Location within the U.S. state of Georgia
Georgia's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 31°48′N 82°38′W
Country United States
State Georgia
FoundedAugust 18, 1905
Named forJefferson Davis
SeatHazlehurst
Largest cityHazlehurst
Area
 • Total335 sq mi (870 km2)
 • Land331 sq mi (860 km2)
 • Water4.7 sq mi (12 km2)  1.4%%
Population
 • Estimate 
(2018)
15,029
 • Density46/sq mi (18/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district12th
Websitewww.hazlehurst-jeffdavis.com

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 335 square miles (870 km2), of which 331 square miles (860 km2) is land and 4.7 square miles (12 km2) (1.4%) is water.[4]

Most of the northern border area, as well as part of the western border of Jeff Davis County, from northeast of Hazlehurst to west of Denton, is located in the Lower Ocmulgee River sub-basin of the Altamaha River basin. Most of the eastern corner of the county, east of Hazlehurst and north of Graham, is located in the Altamaha River sub-basin of the larger basin by the same name. The central and southeastern portion of Jeff Davis County, south of Hazlehurst, is located in the Little Satilla River sub-basin of the St. Marys-Satilla River basin. The remaining central and southern portion of the county is located in the Satilla River sub-basin of the St. Marys-Satilla River basin.[5]

Major highways

Adjacent counties

Demographics
Historical population
CensusPop.%±
19106,050—
19207,32221.0%
19308,11810.9%
19408,8418.9%
19509,2995.2%
19608,914−4.1%
19709,4255.7%
198011,47321.7%
199012,0324.9%
200012,6845.4%
201015,06818.8%
Est. 201815,029[6]−0.3%
U.S. Decennial Census[7]
1790-1960[8] 1900-1990[9]
1990-2000[10] 2010-2013[1]

2000 census

As of the census[11] of 2000, there were 12,684 people, 4,828 households, and 3,592 families living in the county. The population density was 38 people per square mile (15/km2). There were 5,581 housing units at an average density of 17 per square mile (6/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 81.20% White, 15.14% Black or African American, 0.24% Native American, 0.44% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 2.39% from other races, and 0.55% from two or more races. 5.13% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 4,828 households, out of which 35.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.50% were married couples living together, 13.60% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.60% were non-families. 22.30% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.61 and the average family size was 3.02.

In the county, the population was spread out, with 27.20% under the age of 18, 9.30% from 18 to 24, 28.20% from 25 to 44, 23.30% from 45 to 64, and 11.90% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.50 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.60 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $27,310, and the median income for a family was $30,930. Males had a median income of $26,261 versus $20,095 for females. The per capita income for the county was $13,780. About 16.80% of families and 19.40% of the population were below the poverty line, including 21.70% of those under age 18 and 22.10% of those ages 65 or over.

2010 census

As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 15,068 people, 5,689 households, and 4,079 families living in the county.[12] The population density was 45.6 inhabitants per square mile (17.6/km2). There were 6,488 housing units at an average density of 19.6 per square mile (7.6/km2).[13] The racial makeup of the county was 76.1% white, 14.8% black or African American, 0.5% Asian, 0.2% American Indian, 7.3% from other races, and 1.2% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 10.5% of the population.[12] In terms of ancestry, 14.2% were American, 7.5% were Irish, and 5.7% were English.[14]

Of the 5,689 households, 38.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.4% were married couples living together, 15.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 28.3% were non-families, and 24.2% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 3.10. The median age was 36.0 years.[12]

The median income for a household in the county was $32,928 and the median income for a family was $40,313. Males had a median income of $33,340 versus $27,126 for females. The per capita income for the county was $15,730. About 14.9% of families and 24.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 31.2% of those under age 18 and 19.5% of those age 65 or over.[15]

Communities

Cities

Census-designated place

Other unincorporated communities
  • Roper
  • Snipesville

Politics
Presidential elections results
Previous presidential elections results[16]
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
2016 80.5% 4,104 17.7% 901 1.8% 91
2012 74.9% 3,996 23.9% 1,275 1.3% 68
2008 73.2% 3,867 25.7% 1,356 1.2% 63
2004 73.3% 3,549 26.4% 1,277 0.4% 19
2000 66.3% 2,797 32.7% 1,379 1.1% 45
1996 47.1% 1,796 41.3% 1,576 11.6% 443
1992 39.3% 1,947 41.0% 2,031 19.7% 974
1988 62.0% 2,050 37.6% 1,242 0.4% 13
1984 61.8% 2,233 38.2% 1,380
1980 36.0% 1,191 62.2% 2,059 1.8% 61
1976 20.6% 622 79.5% 2,405
1972 86.0% 1,857 14.0% 302
1968 19.8% 577 12.9% 376 67.3% 1,958
1964 71.6% 1,875 28.4% 745
1960 32.8% 402 67.2% 825
1956 13.0% 247 87.0% 1,656
1952 21.7% 367 78.3% 1,323
1948 23.3% 211 67.5% 611 9.2% 83
1944 14.0% 120 86.0% 737
1940 12.6% 101 87.1% 696 0.3% 2
1936 12.9% 93 87.2% 631
1932 4.1% 50 95.7% 1,179 0.2% 3
1928 36.4% 180 63.6% 315
1924 23.4% 39 73.1% 122 3.6% 6
1920 53.8% 303 46.2% 260
1916 15.2% 56 81.0% 299 3.8% 14
1912 15.3% 52 79.1% 268 5.6% 19
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See also

References
  1. "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on June 7, 2011. Retrieved June 23, 2014.
  2. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  3. Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975). Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins (PDF). Macon, GA: Winship Press. p. 119. ISBN 0-915430-00-2.
  4. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  5. "Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission Interactive Mapping Experience". Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission. Retrieved November 27, 2015.
  6. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved July 31, 2019.
  7. "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 23, 2014.
  8. "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved June 23, 2014.
  9. "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 23, 2014.
  10. "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 23, 2014.
  11. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 14, 2011.
  12. "DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved December 30, 2015.
  13. "Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved December 30, 2015.
  14. "DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved December 30, 2015.
  15. "DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved December 30, 2015.
  16. Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved March 20, 2018.

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