List of United States senators in the 106th Congress by seniority

This is a complete list of members of the United States Senate during the 106th United States Congress listed by seniority, from January 3, 1999, to January 3, 2001.

Order of service is based on the commencement of the senator's first term. Behind this is former service as a senator (only giving the senator seniority within his or her new incoming class), service as vice president, a House member, a cabinet secretary, or a state governor. The final factor is the population of the senator's state.[1][2][3][4]

Senators who were sworn in during the middle of the two-year congressional term (up until the last senator who was not sworn in early after winning the November 2000 election) are listed at the end of the list with no number.

During the 106th Congress, the US Senate had a Republican majority.

Terms of service

ClassTerms of service of senators that will expire in years
Class 1Terms of service of senators that will expire in 2001[5]
Class 2Terms of service of senators that will expire in 2003[6]
Class 3Terms of service of senators that will expire in 2005[7]

U.S. Senate seniority list

U.S. Senate seniority
RankSenator (party-state)Seniority dateOther factors
1Strom Thurmond (R-SC)November 7, 1956
2Robert Byrd (D-WV)January 3, 1959
3Ted Kennedy (D-MA)November 7, 1962
4Daniel Inouye (D-HI)January 3, 1963
5Ernest Hollings (D-SC)November 9, 1966
6Ted Stevens (R-AK)December 24, 1968
7Bill Roth[8] (R-DE)January 1, 1971
8Jesse Helms (R-NC)January 3, 1973North Carolina 12th in population (1970)
9Pete Domenici (R-NM)New Mexico 37th in population (1970)
10Joe Biden (D-DE)Delaware 46th in population (1970)
11Patrick Leahy (D-VT)January 3, 1975
12John Chafee[9] (R-RI)December 29, 1976
13Paul Sarbanes (D-MD)January 3, 1977Former representative
14Pat Moynihan[8] (D-NY)New York 2nd in population (1970)
15Richard Lugar (R-IN)Indiana 11th in population (1970)
16Orrin Hatch (R-UT)Utah 36th in population (1970)
17Max Baucus (D-MT)December 15, 1978
18Thad Cochran (R-MS)December 27, 1978
19John Warner (R-VA)January 2, 1979
20Carl Levin (D-MI)January 3, 1979
21Chris Dodd (D-CT)January 3, 1981Former representative (6 years) - Connecticut 24th in population (1970)
22Chuck Grassley (R-IA)Former representative (6 years) - Iowa 25th in population (1970)
23Arlen Specter (R-PA)Pennsylvania 3rd in population (1970)
24Don Nickles (R-OK)Oklahoma 27th in population (1970)
25Frank Murkowski (R-AK)Alaska 50th in population (1970)
26Frank Lautenberg[8][10] (D-NJ)December 27, 1982
27Jeff Bingaman (D-NM)January 3, 1983
28John Kerry (D-MA)January 2, 1985
29Tom Harkin (D-IA)January 3, 1985Former representative (10 years)
30Phil Gramm (R-TX)Former representative (6 years)
31Mitch McConnell (R-KY)
32Jay Rockefeller (D-WV)January 15, 1985
33John Breaux (D-LA)January 3, 1987Former representative (14 years)
34Barbara Mikulski (D-MD)Former representative (10 years)
35Richard Shelby (R-AL)Former representative (8 years) - Alabama 22nd in population (1980)
36Tom Daschle (D-SD)Former representative (8 years) - South Dakota 45th in population (1980)
37John McCain (R-AZ)Former representative (4 years) - Arizona 29th in population (1980)
38Harry Reid (D-NV)Former representative (4 years) - Nevada 43rd in population (1980)
39Bob Graham (D-FL)Former governor - Florida 7th in population (1980)
40Kit Bond (R-MO)Former governor - Missouri 15th in population (1980)
41Kent Conrad (D-ND)
42Slade Gorton[8] (R-WA)January 3, 1989Previously a senator
43Trent Lott (R-MS)Former representative (16 years)
44Jim Jeffords (R-VT)Former representative (14 years)
45Connie Mack[8] (R-FL)Former representative (6 years)
46Chuck Robb[8] (D-VA)Former governor - Virginia 14th in population (1980)
47Richard Bryan[8] (D-NV)Former governor - Nevada 43rd in population (1980)
48Bob Kerrey[8] (D-NE)Former governor - Nebraska 35th in population (1980)
49Herb Kohl (D-WI)Wisconsin 16th in population (1980)
50Joe Lieberman (ID-CT)Connecticut 25th in population (1980)
51Conrad Burns (R-MT)Montana 44th in population (1980)
52Daniel Akaka (D-HI)May 16, 1990
53Bob Smith (R-NH)December 7, 1990
54Larry Craig (R-ID)January 3, 1991Former representative
55Paul Wellstone (D-MN)
56Dianne Feinstein (D-CA)November 10, 1992
57Byron Dorgan (D-ND)December 15, 1992
58Barbara Boxer (D-CA)January 3, 1993Former representative (10 years)
59Judd Gregg (R-NH)Former representative (8 years)
60Ben Nighthorse Campbell (R-CO)Former representative (6 years)
61Paul Coverdell[11] (R-GA)Georgia 11th in population (1990)
62Russ Feingold (D-WI)Wisconsin 16th in population (1990)
63Patty Murray (D-WA)Washington 18th in population (1990)
64Bob Bennett (R-UT)Utah 35th in population (1990)
65Kay Bailey Hutchison (R-TX)June 14, 1993
66Jim Inhofe (R-OK)November 17, 1994
67Fred Thompson (R-TN)December 2, 1994
68Olympia Snowe (R-ME)January 3, 1995Former representative (16 years)
69Mike DeWine (R-OH)Former representative (8 years) - Ohio 7th in population (1990)
70Jon Kyl (R-AZ)Former representative (8 years) - Arizona 24th in population (1990)
71Craig Thomas (R-WY)Former representative (6 years)
72Rick Santorum (R-PA)Former representative (4 years)
73Rod Grams[8] (R-MN)Former representative (2 years)
74John Ashcroft[8] (R-MO)Former governor[12]
75Spencer Abraham[8] (R-MI)Michigan 8th in population (1990)
76Bill Frist (R-TN)Tennessee 17th in population (1990)
77Ron Wyden (D-OR)February 6, 1996
78Sam Brownback (R-KS)November 7, 1996
79Pat Roberts (R-KS)January 3, 1997Former representative (16 years)
80Richard Durbin (D-IL)Former representative (14 years)- Illinois 6th in population (1990)
81Robert Torricelli (D-NJ)Former representative (14 years) - New Jersey 9th in population (1990)
82Tim Johnson (D-SD)Former representative (10 years)
83Wayne Allard (R-CO)Former representative (6 years) - Colorado 26th in population (1990)
84Jack Reed (D-RI)Former representative (6 years) - Rhode Island 43rd in population (1990)
85Tim Hutchinson (R-AR)Former representative (4 years)
86Max Cleland (D-GA)Georgia 11th in population (1990)
87Mary Landrieu (R-LA)Louisiana 21st in population (1990)
88Jeff Sessions (R-AL)Alabama 22nd in population (1990)
89Gordon H. Smith (R-OR)Oregon 29th in population (1990)
90Chuck Hagel (R-NE)Nebraska 36th in population (1990)
91Susan Collins (R-ME)Maine 38th in population (1990)
92Mike Enzi (R-WY)Wyoming 50th in population (1990)
93Chuck Schumer (D-NY)January 3, 1999Former representative (18 years)
94Jim Bunning (R-KY)Former representative (12 years)
95Mike Crapo (R-ID)Former representative (6 years)
96Blanche Lincoln (D-AR)Former representative (4 years)
97George Voinovich (R-OH)Former governor - Ohio 7th in population (1990)
98Evan Bayh (D-IN)Former governor - Indiana 14th in population (1990)
99Peter Fitzgerald (R-IL)Illinois 6th in population (1990)
100John Edwards (D-NC)North Carolina 10th in population (1990)
Lincoln Chafee (R-RI)November 4, 1999
Zell Miller (D-GA)July 27, 2000

See also

Notes

  1. A Chronological List of United States Senators 1789-Present, via www.Senate.gov
  2. 1971 U.S Census Report Contains 1970 Census results.
  3. 1981 U.S Census Report Contains 1980 Census results.
  4. 1991 U.S Census Report Contains 1990 Census results.
  5. Terms of service of senators that will expire in 2001.
  6. Terms of service of senators that will expire in 2003.
  7. Terms of service of senators that will expire in 2005.
  8. Retired or defeated in 2000 Election
  9. John Chafee was set to retire but died of congestive heart failure on October 24, 1999.
  10. Senator Lautenberg returned to the Senate in 2003 but cannot regain his previous seniority according to Senate Rules.
  11. Senator Coverdell died of a cerebral hemorrhage on July 19, 2000.
  12. Note that Jean Carnahan a, Democrat from Missouri and wife of Mel Carnahan who had also been posthumously elected in November 2000 was appointed to the Senate on December 4, 2000 to replace John Ashcroft, a Republican.
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