List of United States senators in the 14th Congress by seniority

This is a complete list of members of the United States Senate during the 14th United States Congress listed by seniority, from March 4, 1815, to March 3, 1817.

Order of service is based on the commencement of the senator's first term. Behind this is former service as a senator (only giving the senator seniority within his or her new incoming class), service as vice president, a House member, a cabinet secretary, or a governor of a state. The final factor is the population of the senator's state.[1]

The two main parties at this point were the Federalists (F), and Democratic Republicans (DR). At the end of this congress, there was one person elected who was an Anti-Democrat (AD).

Terms of service

ClassTerms of service of senators that will expire in years
Class 2Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1817[2]
Class 3Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1819[3]
Class 1Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1821[4]

U.S. Senate seniority list

U.S. Senate seniority
RankSenator (party-state)Seniority dateOther factors
1John Gaillard (DR-SC)December 6, 1804
2James Turner (DR-NC)[5]March 4, 1805
3John Condit (DR-NJ)March 21, 1809
4Charles Tait (DR-GA)November 27, 1809
5Outerbridge Horsey (F-DE)January 12, 1810
6Samuel Whittlesey Dana (F-CT)December 4, 1810
7John Taylor (DR-SC)[6]December 31, 1810
8Jeremiah Brown Howell (DR-RI)March 4, 1811
9Joseph Bradley Varnum (DR-MA)June 29, 1811
10William Hunter (F-RI)October 28, 1811
11James Brown (DR-LA)February 5, 1813
12Rufus King (F-NY)March 4, 1813Former senator
13Jeremiah Morrow (DR-OH)Former representative (10 years)
14Abner Lacock (DR-PA)Former representative (2 years)
15Dudley Chase (DR-VT)Vermont 14th in population (1810)
16Eligius Fromentin (DR-LA)Louisiana 17th in population (1810)
17Christopher Gore (F-MA)[7]May 5, 1813
18David Daggett (F-CT)May 13, 1813
19Robert Henry Goldsborough (F-MD)May 21, 1813
20William Hill Wells (F-DE)May 28, 1813
21Jeremiah Mason (F-NH)June 10, 1813
22William Wyatt Bibb (DR-GA)[8]November 6, 1813
23Jonathan Roberts (DR-PA)February 24, 1814
24Jesse Wharton (DR-TN)[9]March 17, 1814
25Thomas Weston Thompson (F-NH)June 24, 1814
26William Taylor Barry (DR-KY)[10]December 16, 1814
27Francis Locke, Jr. (DR-NC)[11]Did not Qualify
28James Barbour (AD-VA)January 2, 1815
29Isham Talbot (AD-KY)February 2, 1815
30Isaac Tichenor (F-VT)March 4, 1815Former senator
31Nathan Sanford (AD-NY)New York 1st in population (1810)
32James Jefferson Wilson (DR-NJ)New Jersey 12th in population (1810)
33Benjamin Ruggles (DR-OH)Ohio 13th in population (1810)
34George Washington Campbell (DR-TN)October 10, 1815Former senator
35John Williams (DR-TN)
36Nathaniel Macon (DR-NC)December 5, 1815
37Robert Goodlow Harper (F-MD)[12]January 1816
38Armistead Thomson Mason (DR-VA)January 3, 1816
39Eli Porter Ashmun (F-MA)June 12, 1816
40George Michael Troup (DR-GA)November 13, 1816Former representative
41Martin D. Hardin (F-KY)
42Montfort Stokes (DR-NC)December 4, 1816North Carolina 4th in population (1810)
43William Smith (DR-SC)South Carolina 6th in population (1810)
44James Noble (DR-IN)December 11, 1816Alphabetical (N)
45Waller Taylor (DR-IN)Alphabetical (T)
46Alexander Contee Hanson (F-MD)December 20, 1816

See also

Notes

  1. A Chronological List of United States Senators 1789-Present, via www.Senate.gov
  2. Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1817.
  3. Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1819.
  4. Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1821.
  5. James Turner resigned November 21, 1816
  6. John Taylor resigned November 30, 1816
  7. Christopher Gore resigned May 30, 1816
  8. William Bibb resigned November 9, 1816
  9. Jesse Wharton resigned November 9, 1816
  10. William Barry resigned May 1, 1816
  11. Note: Francis Locke resigned December 5, 1815, never having qualified
  12. Robert Harper resigned December 1816
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