List of United States senators in the 105th Congress by seniority

This is a complete list of members of the United States Senate during the 105th United States Congress listed by seniority, from January 3, 1997, to January 3, 1999.

Order of service is based on the commencement of the senator's first term. Behind this is former service as a senator (only giving the senator seniority within his or her new incoming class), service as vice president, a House member, a cabinet secretary, or a state governor. The final factor is the population of the senator's state.[1][2][3][4]

Senators who were sworn in during the middle of the two-year congressional term (up until the last senator who was not sworn in early after winning the November 1998 election) are listed at the end of the list with no number.

Terms of service

ClassTerms of service of senators that will expire in years
Class 3Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1999[5]
Class 1Terms of service of senators that will expire in 2001[6]
Class 2Terms of service of senators that will expire in 2003[7]

U.S. Senate seniority list

U.S. Senate seniority
RankSenator (party-state)Seniority dateOther factors
1Strom Thurmond (R-SC)November 7, 1956
2Robert Byrd (D-WV)January 3, 1959
3Ted Kennedy (D-MA)November 7, 1962
4Daniel Inouye (D-HI)January 3, 1963
5Ernest Hollings (D-SC)November 9, 1966
6Ted Stevens (R-AK)December 24, 1968
7Bill Roth (R-DE)January 1, 1971
8Jesse Helms (R-NC)January 3, 1973North Carolina 12th in population (1970)
9Pete Domenici (R-NM)New Mexico 37th in population (1970)
10Joe Biden (D-DE)Delaware 46th in population (1970)
11John Glenn[8] (D-OH)December 24, 1974
12Wendell H. Ford[8] (D-KY)December 28, 1974
13Dale Bumpers[8] (D-AR)January 3, 1975Former governor
14Patrick Leahy (D-VT)
15John Chafee (R-RI)December 29, 1976
16Paul Sarbanes (D-MD)January 3, 1977Former representative
17Pat Moynihan (D-NY)New York 2nd in population (1970)
18Richard Lugar (R-IN)Indiana 11th in population (1970)
19Orrin Hatch (R-UT)Utah 36th in population (1970)
20Max Baucus (D-MT)December 15, 1978
21Thad Cochran (R-MS)December 27, 1978
22John Warner (R-VA)January 2, 1979
23Carl Levin (D-MI)January 3, 1979
24Chris Dodd (D-CT)January 3, 1981Former representative (6 years) - Connecticut 24th in population (1970)
25Chuck Grassley (R-IA)Former representative (6 years) - Iowa 25th in population (1970)
26Al D'Amato[8] (R-NY)New York 2nd in population (1970)
27Arlen Specter (R-PA)Pennsylvania 3rd in population (1970)
28Don Nickles (R-OK)Oklahoma 27th in population (1970)
29Frank Murkowski (R-AL)Alaska 50th in population (1970)
30Frank Lautenberg[9] (D-NJ)December 27, 1982
31Jeff Bingaman (D-NM)January 3, 1983
32John Kerry (D-MA)January 2, 1985
33Tom Harkin (D-IA)January 3, 1985Former representative (10 years)
34Phil Gramm (R-TX)Former representative (6 years)
35Mitch McConnell (R-KY)
36Jay Rockefeller (D-WV)January 15, 1985
37John Breaux (D-LA)January 3, 1987Former representative (14 years)
38Barbara Mikulski (D-MD)Former representative (10 years)
39Richard Shelby (R-AL)Former representative (8 years) - Alabama 22nd in population (1980)
40Tom Daschle (D-SD)Former representative (8 years) - South Dakota 45th in population (1980)
41John McCain (R-AZ)Former representative (4 years) - Arizona 29th in population (1980)
42Harry Reid (D-NV)Former representative (4 years) - Nevada 43rd in population (1980)
43Bob Graham (D-FL)Former governor - Florida 7th in population (1980)
44Kit Bond (R-MO)Former governor - Missouri 15th in population (1980)
45Kent Conrad (D-ND)
46Slade Gorton (R-WA)January 3, 1989Previously a senator
47Trent Lott (R-MS)Former representative (16 years)
48Jim Jeffords (R-VT)Former representative (14 years)
49Dan Coats[8] (R-IN)Former representative (8 years)
50Connie Mack (R-FL)Former representative (6 years)
51Chuck Robb (D-VA)Former governor - Virginia 14th in population (1980)
52Richard Bryan (D-NV)Former governor - Nevada 43rd in population (1980)
53Bob Kerrey (D-NE)Former governor - Nebraska 35th in population (1980)
54Herb Kohl (D-WI)Wisconsin 16th in population (1980)
55Joe Lieberman (ID-CT)Connecticut 25th in population (1980)
56Conrad Burns (R-MT)Montana 44th in population (1980)
57Daniel Akaka (D-HI)May 16, 1990
58Bob Smith (R-NH)December 7, 1990
59Larry Craig (R-ID)January 3, 1991Former representative
60Paul Wellstone (D-MN)
61Dianne Feinstein (D-CA)November 10, 1992
62Byron Dorgan (D-ND)December 15, 1992
63Barbara Boxer (D-CA)January 3, 1993Former representative (10 years)
64Judd Gregg (R-NH)Former representative (8 years)
65Ben Nighthorse Campbell (R-CO)Former representative (6 years)
66Carol Moseley Braun[8] (D-IL)Illinois 6th in population (1990)
67Lauch Faircloth[8] (R-NC)North Carolina 10th in population (1990)
68Paul Coverdell (R-GA)Georgia 11th in population (1990)
69Russ Feingold (D-WI)Wisconsin 16th in population (1990)
70Patty Murray (D-WA)Washington 18th in population (1990)
71Bob Bennett (R-UT)Utah 35th in population (1990)
72Dirk Kempthorne[8] (R-ID)Idaho 42nd in population (1990)
73Kay Bailey Hutchison (R-TX)June 14, 1993
74Jim Inhofe (R-OK)November 17, 1994
75Fred Thompson (R-TN)December 2, 1994
76Olympia Snowe (R-ME)January 3, 1995Former representative (16 years)
77Mike DeWine (R-OH)Former representative (8 years) - Ohio 7th in population (1990)
78Jon Kyl (R-AZ)Former representative (8 years) - Arizona 24th in population (1990)
79Craig Thomas (R-WY)Former representative (6 years)
80Rick Santorum (R-PA)Former representative (4 years)
81Rod Grams (R-MN)Former representative (2 years)
82John Ashcroft (R-MO)Former governor
83Spencer Abraham (R-MI)Michigan 8th in population (1990)
84Bill Frist (R-TN)Tennessee 17th in population (1990)
85Ron Wyden (D-OR)February 6, 1996
86Sam Brownback (R-KS)November 7, 1996
87Pat Roberts (R-KS)January 3, 1997Former representative (16 years)
88Richard Durbin (D-IL)Former representative (14 years) - Illinois 6th in population (1990)
89Robert Torricelli (D-NJ)Former representative (14 years) - New Jersey 9th in population (1990)
90Tim Johnson (D-SD)Former representative (10 years)
91Wayne Allard (R-CO)Former representative (6 years) - Colorado 26th in population (1990)
92Jack Reed (D-RI)Former representative (6 years) - Rhode Island 43rd in population (1990)
93Tim Hutchinson (R-AR)Former representative (4 years)
94Max Cleland (D-GA)Georgia 11th in population (1990)
95Mary Landrieu (D-LA)Louisiana 21st in population (1990)
96Jeff Sessions (R-AL)Alabama 22nd in population (1990)
97Gordon H. Smith (R-OR)Oregon 29th in population (1990)
98Chuck Hagel (R-NE)Nebraska 36th in population (1990)
99Susan Collins (R-ME)Maine 38th in population (1990)
100Mike Enzi (R-WY)Wyoming 50th in population (1990)

See also

Notes

  1. A Chronological List of United States Senators 1789-Present, via www.Senate.gov
  2. 1971 U.S Census Report Contains 1970 Census results.
  3. 1981 U.S Census Report Contains 1980 Census results.
  4. 1991 U.S Census Report Contains 1990 Census results.
  5. Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1999.
  6. Terms of service of senators that will expire in 2001.
  7. Terms of service of senators that will expire in 2003.
  8. Retired or defeated in 1998 Election
  9. Senator Lautenberg returned to the Senate in 2003 but cannot regain his previous seniority according to Senate Rules.
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