List of United States senators in the 108th Congress by seniority

This is a complete list of members of the United States Senate during the 108th United States Congress listed by seniority, from January 3, 2003, to January 3, 2005.

Order of service is based on the commencement of the senator's first term. Behind this is former service as a senator (only giving the senator seniority within his or her new incoming class), service as vice president, a House member, a cabinet secretary, or a state governor. The final factor is the population of the senator's state.[1][2][3][4][5]

Senators who were sworn in during the middle of the two-year congressional term (up until the last senator who was not sworn in early after winning the November 2004 election) are listed at the end of the list with no number.

Terms of service

ClassTerms of service of senators that will expire in years
Class 3Terms of service of senators that will expire in 2005[6]
Class 1Terms of service of senators that will expire in 2007[7]
Class 2Terms of service of senators that will expire in 2009[8]

U.S. Senate seniority list

U.S. Senate seniority
RankSenator (party-state)Seniority dateOther factors
1Robert Byrd (D-WV)January 3, 1959
2Ted Kennedy (D-MA)November 7, 1962
3Daniel Inouye (D-HI)January 3, 1963
4Ernest "Fritz" Hollings[9] (D-SC)November 9, 1966
5Ted Stevens (R-AK)December 24, 1968
6Pete Domenici (R-NM)January 3, 1973New Mexico 37th in population (1970)
7Joe Biden (D-DE)Delaware 46th in population (1970)
8Patrick Leahy (D-VT)January 3, 1975
9Paul Sarbanes (D-MD)January 3, 1977Former representative
10Richard Lugar (R-IN)Indiana 11th in population (1970)
11Orrin Hatch (R-UT)Utah 36th in population (1970)
12Max Baucus (D-MT)December 15, 1978
13Thad Cochran (R-MS)December 27, 1978
14John Warner (R-VA)January 2, 1979
15Carl Levin (D-MI)January 3, 1979
16Chris Dodd (D-CT)January 3, 1981Former representative (6 years) - Connecticut 24th in population (1970)
17Chuck Grassley (R-IA)Former representative (6 years) - Iowa 25th in population (1970)
18Arlen Specter (R-PA)Pennsylvania 3rd in population (1970)
19Don Nickles[9] (R-OK)Oklahoma 27th in population (1970)
20Jeff Bingaman (D-NM)January 3, 1983
21John Kerry (D-MA)January 2, 1985
22Tom Harkin (D-IA)January 3, 1985Former representative
23Mitch McConnell (R-KY)
24Jay Rockefeller (D-WV)January 15, 1985
25John Breaux[9] (D-LA)January 3, 1987Former representative (14 years)
26Barbara Mikulski (D-MD)Former representative (10 years)
27Richard Shelby (R-AL)Former representative (8 years) - Alabama 22nd in population (1980)
28Tom Daschle[9] (D-SD)Former representative (8 years) - South Dakota 45th in population (1980)
29John McCain (R-AZ)Former representative (4 years) - Arizona 29th in population (1980)
30Harry Reid (D-NV)Former representative (4 years) - Nevada 43rd in population (1980)
31Bob Graham[9] (D-FL)Former governor - Florida 4th in population (1980)
32Kit Bond (R-MO)Former governor - Missouri 15th in population (1980)
33Kent Conrad (D-ND)
34Trent Lott (R-MS)January 3, 1989Former representative (16 years)
35Jim Jeffords (I-VT)Former representative (14 years)
36Herb Kohl (D-WI)Wisconsin 16th in population (1980)
37Joe Lieberman[10] (ID-CT)Connecticut 25th in population (1980)
38Conrad Burns (R-MT)Montana 44th in population (1980)
39Daniel Akaka (D-HI)May 16, 1990
40Larry Craig (R-ID)January 3, 1991
41Dianne Feinstein (D-CA)November 10, 1992
42Byron Dorgan (D-ND)December 15, 1992
43Barbara Boxer (D-CA)January 3, 1993Former representative (10 years)
44Judd Gregg (R-NH)Former representative (8 years)
45Ben Nighthorse Campbell[9] (R-CO)Former representative (6 years)
46Russ Feingold (D-WI)Wisconsin 16th in population (1990)
47Patty Murray (D-WA)Washington 18th in population (1990)
48Bob Bennett (R-UT)Utah 35th in population (1990)
49Kay Bailey Hutchison (R-TX)June 14, 1993
50Jim Inhofe (R-OK)November 17, 1994
51Olympia Snowe (R-ME)January 3, 1995Former representative (16 years)
52Mike DeWine (R-OH)Former representative (8 years) - Ohio 7th in population (1990)
53Jon Kyl (R-AZ)Former representative (8 years) - Arizona 24th in population (1990)
54Craig Thomas (R-WY)Former representative (6 years)
55Rick Santorum (R-PA)Former representative (4 years)
56Bill Frist (R-TN)
57Ron Wyden (D-OR)February 6, 1996
58Sam Brownback (R-KS)November 7, 1996
59Pat Roberts (R-KS)January 3, 1997Former representative (16 years)
60Richard Durbin (D-IL)Former representative (14 years)
61Tim Johnson (D-SD)Former representative (10 years)
62Wayne Allard (R-CO)Former representative (6 years) - Colorado 26th in population (1990)
63Jack Reed (D-RI)Former representative (6 years) - Rhode Island 43rd in population (1990)
64Mary Landrieu (D-LA)Louisiana 21st in population (1990)
65Jeff Sessions (R-AL)Alabama 22nd in population (1990)
66Gordon Smith (R-OR)Oregon 29th in population (1990)
67Chuck Hagel (R-NE)Nebraska 36th in population (1990)
68Susan Collins (R-ME)Maine 38th in population (1990)
69Mike Enzi (R-WY)Wyoming 50th in population (1990)
70Chuck Schumer (D-NY)January 3, 1999Former representative (18 years)
71Jim Bunning (R-KY)Former representative (12 years)
72Mike Crapo (R-ID)Former representative (6 years)
73Blanche Lincoln (D-AR)Former representative (4 years)
74George Voinovich (R-OH)Former governor - Ohio 7th in population (1990)
75Evan Bayh (D-IN)Former governor - Indiana 14th in population (1990)
76Peter Fitzgerald (R-IL)[9]Illinois 6th in population (1990)
77John Edwards (D-NC)[9]North Carolina 10th in population (1990)
78Lincoln Chafee (R-RI)November 4, 1999
79Zell Miller[9] (D-GA)July 27, 2000
80Bill Nelson (D-FL)January 3, 2001Former representative (12 years)
81Tom Carper (D-DE)Former representative (10 years)
82Debbie Stabenow (D-MI)Former representative (4 years) - Michigan 8th in population (1990)
83John Ensign (R-NV)Former representative (4 years) - Nevada 39th in population (1990)
84George Allen (R-VA)Former representative (2 years) - Former governor
85Maria Cantwell (D-WA)Former representative (2 years)
86Ben Nelson (D-NE)Former governor
87Hillary Clinton (D-NY)New York 2nd in population (1990)
88Jon Corzine (D-NJ)New Jersey 9th in population (1990)
89Mark Dayton (D-MN)Minnesota 20th in population (1990)
90Jim Talent (R-MO)November 25, 2002
91John Cornyn (R-TX)December 2, 2002 
92Lisa Murkowski (R-AK)December 20, 2002
93Frank Lautenberg[11] (D-NJ)January 3, 2003Previously a senator
94Saxby Chambliss (R-GA)Former representative (8 years) - Georgia 9th in population
95Lindsey Graham (R-SC)Former representative (8 years) - South Carolina 24th in population
96John Sununu (R-NH)Former representative (6 years)
97Lamar Alexander (R-TN)Former cabinet secretary, former governor
98Elizabeth Dole (R-NC)Former cabinet secretary
99Norm Coleman (R-MN)Minnesota 21st in population
100Mark Pryor (D-AR)Arkansas 32nd in population

See also

Notes

  1. A Chronological List of United States Senators 1789-Present, via www.Senate.gov
  2. 1971 U.S Census Report Contains 1970 Census results.
  3. 1981 U.S Census Report Contains 1980 Census results.
  4. 1991 U.S Census Report Contains 1990 Census results.
  5. "2000 Census State Population Rankings". Archived from the original on 2020-02-12. Retrieved 2007-03-12.
  6. Terms of service of senators that will expire in 2005.
  7. Terms of service of senators that will expire in 2007.
  8. Terms of service of senators that will expire in 2009.
  9. Retired or defeated in 2004 Election.
  10. Lieberman was a Democrat before 2007. Afterwards, he became an independent, referring to himself as an independent democrat.
  11. Frank Lautenberg served a previous term as U.S. Senator from New Jersey from January 1983 to January 2001, but under the rules, does not retain seniority from that prior service. Lautenberg has sought restoration of his seniority based on his prior service, but has not received it."Lieberman says he has been promised seniority" Archived 2007-01-13 at the Wayback Machine, via HillNews.com
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