Dominion of Ghana
Ghana was a dominion within the Commonwealth of Nations between 6 March 1957 and 1 July 1960, before it became the Republic of Ghana. It was the first western African country to achieve independence.
Ghana | |||||||||
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1957–1960 | |||||||||
Motto: "Freedom and Justice" | |||||||||
Capital | Accra | ||||||||
Common languages | English Akan | ||||||||
Government | Constitutional monarchy | ||||||||
Queen | |||||||||
• 1957–1960 | Elizabeth II | ||||||||
Governor-General | |||||||||
• 1957 | Charles Noble Arden-Clarke | ||||||||
• 1957–1960 | Lord Listowel | ||||||||
Prime Minister | |||||||||
• 1957–1960 | Kwame Nkrumah | ||||||||
Legislature | National Assembly | ||||||||
Historical era | Cold War | ||||||||
• Independence | 6 March 1957 | ||||||||
• Republic | 1 July 1960 | ||||||||
Currency | BWA pound (1957–1958) Ghanaian pound (1958–1965) | ||||||||
ISO 3166 code | GH | ||||||||
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History of Ghana |
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British rule ended in 1957, when the Ghana Independence Act 1957 transformed the British Crown Colony of the Gold Coast into the independent dominion of Ghana.[1][2] The British monarch remained head of state, and Ghana shared its Sovereign with the other Commonwealth realms. The monarch's constitutional roles were mostly delegated to the Governor-General of Ghana. The following governors-general held office:
- Charles Noble Arden-Clarke (6 March – 24 June 1957)
- William Francis Hare, 5th Earl of Listowel (24 June 1957 – 1 July 1960)
Kwame Nkrumah held office as prime minister (and head of government). Following the abolition of the monarchy, Nkrumah won a presidential election and became the first President of Ghana.
References
- "Heads of State of Ghana (1957 – To Date)". Ghananation.com. Retrieved 2017-01-26.
- "Queen Elizabeth II (1952 – )". Britroyals.com. Retrieved 2017-01-26.
External links
- Ben Cahoon. "Ghana". Worldstatesmen.org. Retrieved 2017-01-26.
- "Ghana: Polity Style: 1957-2017". Archontology.org. Retrieved 2017-01-26.
- "Ghana: Heads of State: 1957-1960". Archontology.org. Retrieved 2017-01-26.
- "Ghana: Governors-General: 1957-1960". Archontology.org. Retrieved 2017-01-26.
- "CONSTITUTIONAL LAW OF GHANA" (PDF). Francisbennion.com. Retrieved 2017-01-26.