Business park
A business park or office park is an area of land in which many office buildings are grouped together. The first office park opened in Mountain Brook, Alabama, in the early 1950s to avoid racial tension in city centers.[1]
Business parks are often developed in suburban locations where land and building costs are cheaper. They also tend to be located near motorways or main roads for easy access.
Criticism
The impact of business parks on surrounding areas and communities has been criticized:
- Large gaps between urbanized zones, increasing the suburban sprawl.
- The appearance of the buildings.[2]
- Obsolescence, vacancy, and disrepair.[3]
List of major business parks
- Algeria
- Algiers Medina, Algiers
- Bahia Center, Oran
- Argentina
- Australia
- Belgium
- Bulgaria
- Canada
- Kanata Research Park
- Burnside Park
- China
- Denmark
- Dubai
- Egypt
- Estonia
- Central America
- Germany
- Avantis, Aachen & Heerlen, the first cross-border German-Dutch business park
- Businesspark Regensburg
- black forest business park, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Achern
- Hong Kong
- Honduras
- Hungary
- Talentis Business Park www.tbp.hu
- Ireland
- India
- Rajiv Gandhi Infotech Park, Pune
- Technopark, Thiruvananthapuram
- International Tech Park, Bangalore
- Electronics City, Bangalore
- HITEC City, Hyderabad
- Infopark, Kochi
- Tidel Park, Coimbatore
- Tidel Park, Chennai
- Indonesia
- Solstice Park, Bandung
- Israel
- Italy
- Milano 3 City, Milan
- Japan
- Jordan
- Kazakhstan
- PRIME Business Park
- Latvia
- Dominante Park, Riga
- Malaysia
- Malta
- Morocco
- Netherlands
- Avantis, Aachen & Heerlen, the first cross-border German-Dutch business park
- Chipshol Park Schipholrijk, Amsterdam
- New Zealand
- Philippines
- Cebu Business Park, Cebu City
- Cebu IT Park, Cebu City
- Iloilo Business Park, Iloilo City
- Philexcel Business Park, Clark Freeport
- Poland
- Kraków Business Park, Zabierzów
- Długosza Business Park, Wrocław
- Romania
- Russia
- Country Park, Khimki
- Serbia
- Singapore
- South Africa
- South Korea
- Digital Media City, Seoul
- Samsung Town, Seoul
- Teheran Valley, Seoul
- Songdo International Business District, Songdo International City, Incheon
- Centum City, Busan
- Daedeok Science Town, Daejeon
- Spain
- @ Sant Cugat Business Park
- Parque Tecnológico de Madrid, Tres Cantos, Madrid
- Sweden
- Thailand
- United Kingdom
- Aztec West, Bristol
- Birmingham Business Park, Solihull
- Cambridge Business Park, Cambridge an integral part of Silicon Fen
- Cardiff Gate International Business Park, Pontprennau, Cardiff
- Cobalt Business Park, Newcastle upon Tyne
- Cardiff Business Park, Llanishen, Cardiff
- Doxford International Business Park, Sunderland
- East Moors Business Park, Tremorfa, Cardiff
- Edinburgh Park, Edinburgh
- Green Park, Reading, Berkshire
- Lingfield Point, Darlington, County Durham
- Maxim Office Park, Glasgow
- Milton Park, Oxfordshire
- Omega, Warrington
- Oxford Business Park, Oxford
- Pera Business Park, Leicestershire
- Pride Park, Derby
- Quorum Business Park, Newcastle upon Tyne
- Shrewsbury Business Park, Shrewsbury
- Slough Trading Estate, Slough
- Solent Business Park, Whiteley, Hampshire
- Solstice Park, Wiltshire
- Stockley Park, London
- Swansea Enterprise Park, Swansea
- Team Valley, Gateshead
- Thames Valley Park, Reading, Berkshire
- Thorpe Park, Leeds
- United States
- Bishop Ranch, San Ramon, California
- ConoverWest Business Park, Conover, North Carolina
- Cummings Research Park, Huntsville, Alabama
- Denver Tech Center, Denver, Colorado
- Dundee Park, Andover, Massachusetts
- Eastman Business Park, Rochester, New York
- Great Valley Corporate Center, Malvern, Pennsylvania
- Interlocken Business Park, Broomfield, Colorado
- Interstate 40 Business Park, Conover, North Carolina
- MetroTech Center, Brooklyn, New York
- Midtown Centre, Jacksonville, Florida
- Newport Center, Newport Beach, California
- Raritan Center, Edison, New Jersey
- Hauppauge Industrial Park, New York
- Rensselaer Technology Park, North Greenbush, New York
- Research Triangle Park, Raleigh/Durham
- Stanford Research Park, Palo Alto, California
- The Summit at Danbury, Danbury, Connecticut
- University Research Park, Charlotte, North Carolina
- Uruguay
- Zonamerica Business & Technology Park
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References
- Zak, Dan (20 July 2015). "The old suburban office park is the new American ghost town". The Washington Post. Retrieved 6 January 2016.
- Weller, Chris. "Millennials are forcing America's largest corporations to kill traditional suburban office parks". Business Insider. Retrieved 2019-08-05.
- Marshall, Aarian (2016-01-06). "What Will Become of America's Office Parks as They Go Out of Fashion?". The Atlantic. Retrieved 2019-08-05.
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