Legislative Assembly of British Columbia
The Legislative Assembly of British Columbia is the deliberative assembly of the Parliament of British Columbia, in the province of British Columbia, Canada. The Legislative Assembly meets in Victoria. Members are elected from provincial ridings and are referred to as Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs). Bills passed by the legislature are given royal assent by Elizabeth II, Queen of Canada, represented by the Lieutenant Governor of British Columbia.[2]
Legislative Assembly of British Columbia | |
---|---|
41st Parliament of British Columbia | |
Type | |
Type | Unicameral house of the Parliament of British Columbia |
History | |
Founded | July 20, 1871 |
Preceded by | Legislative Council |
Leadership | |
Government House Leader | |
Opposition House Leader | |
Structure | |
Seats | 87 |
Political groups | Government New Democratic (41) Confidence and supply Green (2) Opposition Liberal (42) Others Independent (2) |
Elections | |
Last election | May 9, 2017 |
Next election | 42nd British Columbia general election |
Meeting place | |
Parliament Buildings, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada | |
Website | |
leg |
The current Parliament is the 41st Parliament. The most recent general election was the British Columbia general election held on May 9, 2017. The next election is scheduled to be held on October 16, 2021, if the legislative assembly is not to be dissolved earlier. Proceedings of the Legislative Assembly are broadcast to cable viewers in the province by Hansard Broadcasting Services.
Recent Parliaments
Parliament | Period | Premier | Leader of the Opposition | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Start | End | Party | Name | Party | Name | |||
31st 1975 election |
1975 | 1979 | Social Credit | Bill Bennett | New Democratic | Dave Barrett | ||
32nd 1979 election |
1979 | 1983 | Social Credit | Bill Bennett | New Democratic | Dave Barrett | ||
33rd 1983 election |
1983 | 1986 | Social Credit | Bill Bennett | New Democratic | Dave Barrett | ||
Social Credit | Bill Bennett | New Democratic | Bob Skelly | |||||
34th 1986 election |
1987 | 1991 | Social Credit | Bill Vander Zalm | New Democratic | Bob Skelly | ||
Social Credit | Rita Johnston | New Democratic | Bob Skelly | |||||
35th 1991 election |
1991 | 1996 | New Democratic | Mike Harcourt | Liberal | Gordon Wilson | ||
New Democratic | Mike Harcourt | Liberal | Gordon Campbell | |||||
36th 1996 election |
1996 | 2001 | New Democratic | Glen Clark | Liberal | Gordon Campbell | ||
New Democratic | Dan Miller | Liberal | Gordon Campbell | |||||
New Democratic | Ujjal Dosanjh | Liberal | Gordon Campbell | |||||
37th 2001 election |
2001 | 2005 | Liberal | Gordon Campbell | New Democratic | Joy MacPhail | ||
38th 2005 election |
2005 | 2009 | Liberal | Gordon Campbell | New Democratic | Carole James | ||
39th 2009 election |
2009 | 2013 | Liberal | Gordon Campbell | New Democratic | Dawn Black | ||
Liberal | Christy Clark | New Democratic | Dawn Black | |||||
Liberal | Christy Clark | New Democratic | Adrian Dix | |||||
40th 2013 election |
2013 | 2017 | Liberal | Christy Clark | New Democratic | Adrian Dix | ||
Liberal | Christy Clark | New Democratic | John Horgan | |||||
41st 2017 election |
2017 | present | Liberal | Christy Clark | New Democratic | John Horgan | ||
New Democratic | John Horgan | Liberal | Christy Clark | |||||
New Democratic | John Horgan | Liberal | Rich Coleman | |||||
New Democratic | John Horgan | Liberal | Andrew Wilkinson | |||||
Party standings in the 41st Parliament
Seating plan to the 41st Parliament during Liberal Party government
Chouhan | Kahlon | Begg | Brar | D'Eith | ||||||||||||||||||
Rice | Eby | Mungall | Chen | Bains | Elmore | Kang | Popham | Trevena | Donaldson | Krog | Heyman | Routley | Simons | Beare | Sims | Dean | Routledge | Singh | Glumac | |||
Darcy | Simpson | Robinson | Farnworth | HORGAN | James | Ralston | Dix | Mark | Fleming | Conroy | Herbert | Chow | Ma | Leonard | Fraser | WEAVER | Furstenau | Olsen | ||||
|
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Cadieux | Stone | Polak | De Jong | CLARK | Coleman | Wilkinson | Reid | Bond | Bernier | Sullivan | Lee | Tegart | Yap | Redies | Sultan | Thornthwaite | Martin | |||||
Stilwell | Oakes | Letnick | Wat | Johal | Sturdy | Rustad | Ross | Morris | Barnett | Clovechok | Isaacs | Hunt | Gibson | Ashton | Davies | Paton | Throness | Shypitka | Plecas | |||
Kyllo | Milobar | Larson | Foster |
Seating plan to the 41st Parliament during New Democratic Party government
Reid | Wat | Larson | Foster | |||||||||||||||||||
Polak | Morris | Stilwell | Ashton | Oakes | Thomson | Sturdy | Ross | Isaacs | Milobar | Thornthwaite | Clovechok | Yap | Redies | Paton | Gibson | Sultan | Shypitka | |||||
Cadieux | Rustad | Bond | De Jong | WILKINSON | Coleman | Kyllo | Stone | Bernier | Letnick | Johal | Lee | Hunt | Barnett | Tegart | Martin | Throness | Davies | Sullivan | Stewart | |||
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Darcy | Simpson | Robinson | Farnworth | HORGAN | James | Eby | Dix | Ralston | Mark | Fleming | Conroy | Fraser | Herbert | Rice | Malcomson | Furstenau | OLSEN | Glumac | Weaver | |||
Heyman | Donaldson | Mungall | Bains | Beare | Chen | Popham | Trevena | Sims | Chow | Kang | Simons | D'Eith | Routley | Elmore | Ma | Dean | Routledge | Singh | ||||
Chouhan | Kahlon | Begg | Brar | Leonard |
Standings changes
Number of members per party by date | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
May 9 | July 18 | August 4 | September 9 | February 14 | November 30 | January 30 | August 1 | October 1 | January 20 | ||
Liberal | 43 | 42 | 41 | 42 | 41 | 42 | |||||
New Democratic | 41 | 40 | 41 | ||||||||
Green | 3 | 2 | |||||||||
Independent | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | ||||||
Total members | 87 | 86 | 87 | 86 | 87 | ||||||
Vacant | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||
Government majority | |||||||||||
–1 | –3 | –2 | –3 | –4 | –3 | –2 | –3 | –2 | |||
Government with confidence-and-supply partners majority | |||||||||||
–1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Date | District | Name | Party before | Party after | Reason | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
August 4, 2017 | Kelowna West | Christy Clark | Liberal | Vacant | Resigned her seat and as Liberal Party leader, following the defeat of her government and the swearing in of the NDP government. | ||
September 9, 2017 | Abbotsford South | Darryl Plecas | Liberal | Independent | Expelled from the Liberal caucus the day after being elected Speaker. He and the rest of the caucus had previously agreed not to serve as Speaker for an NDP government. | ||
February 14, 2018 | Kelowna West | Ben Stewart | Vacant | Liberal | Elected in by-election; Liberal hold. | ||
November 30, 2018 | Nanaimo | Leonard Krog | NDP | Vacant | Resigned seat after being elected mayor of Nanaimo. | ||
January 30, 2019 | Nanaimo | Sheila Malcolmson | Vacant | NDP | Elected in by-election; NDP hold. | ||
August 1, 2019 | Kelowna West | Ben Stewart | Liberal | Independent | Left caucus after Elections BC opened an investigation into whether he exceeded limits on donations in 2019. | ||
October 1, 2019 | Kelowna West | Ben Stewart | Independent | Liberal | Rejoined caucus after being cleared by Elections BC over donation limits. | ||
January 20, 2020 | Oak Bay-Gordon Head | Andrew Weaver | Green | Independent | Left caucus to attend to family health problems. |
Officeholders
Speaker
Other chair occupants
- Deputy speaker; chair, committee of the whole: Raj Chouhan
- Assistant deputy speaker: Simon Gibson
- Deputy chair, committee of the whole: Spencer Chandra Herbert
Leaders
- Premier of British Columbia: John Horgan, BC NDP
- Leader of the Opposition: Andrew Wilkinson, BC Liberal
- Green Party leader: Adam Olsen (interim)
House leaders
- Government House Leader: Mike Farnworth (BC NDP)
- Opposition House Leader: Mary Polak (BC Liberal)
- Green Party House Leader: Sonia Furstenau
See also
External links
References
- "Former AG's appointment caps day of confusion at B.C. Legislature". November 22, 2018. Retrieved November 22, 2018.
- "Order of Her Majesty in Council admitting British Columbia into the Union, dated the 16th day of May 1871", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, SI 1871/
- https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/andrew-weaver-green-party-bc-independent-1.5427746