Aussevielle

Aussevielle is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of south-western France.

Aussevielle
Commune
The road into Aussevielle
Location of Aussevielle
Aussevielle
Aussevielle
Coordinates: 43°21′21″N 0°28′49″W
CountryFrance
RegionNouvelle-Aquitaine
DepartmentPyrénées-Atlantiques
ArrondissementPau
CantonArtix et Pays de Soubestre
IntercommunalityCA Pau Béarn Pyrénées
Government
 • Mayor (2014-2020) Jacques Locatelli
Area
1
3.26 km2 (1.26 sq mi)
Population
 (2017-01-01)[1]
785
 • Density240/km2 (620/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
64080 /64230
Elevation135–241 m (443–791 ft)
(avg. 152 m or 499 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Ausseviellois or Aussevielloises.[2]

Geography

Aussevielle is located some 14 km north-west of Pau and 6 km north-west of Lescar. Access to the commune is by the D633 road from Beyrie-en-Béarn in the north-east which passes through most of the length of the commune and the village before it continues south to join the D817 near Siros. The D817 from Denguin passes through the south of the commune. European route E80 passes through the north of the commune but provides no access to the commune with the nearest exit being exit 9.1 to the east. Residential areas cover some 20% of the area with the rest farmland.[3]

The Gave de Malapet flows through the north of the commune towards the north-west. The Ousse des Bois flows through the south of the commune westwards to join the Gave de Pau south-west of the commune.[3]

Places and Hamlets[4]
  • Cabarrouy
  • Lous Campagnots
  • Labourdette
  • Lacoustette
  • Lombré
  • Poey (glasshouse)
  • Sensac
  • Teulé
  • Lous Vignaux

Neighbouring communes and villages[3]

Toponymy
View of Aussevielle

The commune name in béarnais is Aussavièla. Michel Grosclaude indicated that the name probably comes from the name of the Ousse which rises in the commune with the Occitan vièla ("town") giving "Town of Ousse".[5]

The following table details the origins of the commune name and other names in the commune.

NameSpellingDateSourcePageOriginDescription
AussevielleAuse-Vielle1342Raymond
17
PardiesVillage
Ossebiele1349Raymond
17
Pardies
Aucevielle1385Raymond
17
Census
Osse-Bielle1402Raymond
17
Census
Aussabiela1538Raymond
17
Reformation
Aussavielle1675Raymond
17
Reformation
Saint-Jean d'Aussevielle1754Raymond
17
Denguin
Aussaviele1750Cassini
CasenaveCasenave1753Raymond
43
EnumerationFarm and Fief, Vassal of the Viscounts of Béarn
DomecL'ostau deu Domec1538Raymond
55
ReformationFief, Vassal of the Viscounts of Béarn

Sources:

Origins:

  • Pardies: Notaries of Pardies[8]
  • Census: Census of Béarn[9]
  • Reformation: Reformation of Béarn[10]
  • Denguin: Terrier of Denguin[11]
  • Enumeration: Enumeration of Ausseville[12]

History

Paul Raymond noted on page 17 of his 1863 dictionary that in 1385 Aussevielle had 10 fires and depended on the bailiwick of Pau[6] then in 1654 reverted to the Barony of Denguin by letters patent from Louis XIV.[13]

Administration
The War Memorial

List of Successive Mayors[14]

FromToNamePartyPosition
18131831Jean Pierre Laborde Teule-Sensacq
18311835Jean Campagnolle
18351839Jean Laulhere
18391840Jean Campagnolle
18401842Jean Laulhere
18421860Joseph Marie Teule-Sensacq
18601870Jean Tercq
18701881Michel Firmin Teule-Sensacq
18811884Joseph Marie Firmin Teule-Sensacq
18841900Michel Teule-Sensacq
19001908Pierre Plasteig-Cassou
19081912Joseph Teule-Sensacq
19121925Pierre Plasteig-Cassou
19251953Justin Coustille-Cossou
19531970Aimé Coustille-Cossou
19701983Lucien Labastie
19831995Jean Michel Daury
19952020Jacques Locatelli

(Not all data is known)

Inter-communality

The commune is part of four inter-communal structures:

  • the Community of communes of Miey de Béarn;
  • the SIVU for home help for the elderly of the Canton of Lescar;
  • the AEP association of Lescar region;
  • the Siros, Aussevielle, Poey-de-Lescar inter-communal association for water treatment in the Val de l'Ousse;

Demography

In 2010 the commune had 797 inhabitants. The evolution of the number of inhabitants is known from the population censuses conducted in the commune since 1793. From the 21st century, a census of communes with fewer than 10,000 inhabitants is held every five years, unlike larger towns that have a sample survey every year.[Note 1]

Population change (See database)
1793 1800 1806 1821 1831 1836 1841 1846 1851
180 189 - 219 210 208 210 198 174
1856 1861 1866 1872 1876 1881 1886 1891 1896
172 151 146 147 134 138 131 129 110
1901 1906 1911 1921 1926 1931 1936 1946 1954
119 109 93 94 75 87 107 78 82
1962 1968 1975 1982 1990 1999 2006 2010 -
99 126 185 258 406 479 - 797 -
Population of Aussevielle

Culture and heritage

Civil heritage

The old Lay Abbey is today the Town Hall.[13]

Religious heritage
The Church of Saint John the Baptist

The Church of Saint John the Baptist probably dates to the end of the Middle Ages.[13]

Facilities
The Community Hall

Education

Siros and Aussevielle are associated through an Inter-communal Educational Regrouping (RPI). The commune has a nursery school.[15] There is a primary school in Siros.

Notable people linked to the commune
  • Roger Lapassade, born in 1912 at Aussevielle and died in 1999 at Orthez, a writer and Occitan poet.

See also

Notes and references

Notes
  1. At the beginning of the 21st century, the methods of identification have been modified by Law No. 2002-276 of 27 February 2002 Archived 6 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine, the so-called "law of local democracy" and in particular Title V "census operations" allows, after a transitional period running from 2004 to 2008, the annual publication of the legal population of the different French administrative districts. For communes with a population greater than 10,000 inhabitants, a sample survey is conducted annually, the entire territory of these communes is taken into account at the end of the period of five years. The first "legal population" after 1999 under this new law came into force on 1 January 2009 and was based on the census of 2006.

References
  1. "Populations légales 2017". INSEE. Retrieved 6 January 2020.
  2. Inhabitants of Pyrénées-Atlantiques (in French)
  3. Google Maps
  4. Géoportail, IGN (in French)
  5. Michel Grosclaude, Toponymic Dictionary of communes, Béarn, Edicions reclams & Édition Cairn - 2006, 416 pages, ISBN 2-35068-005-3 (in French)
  6. Topographic Dictionary of the Department of Basses-Pyrenees, Paul Raymond, Imprimerie nationale, 1863, Digitised from Lyon Public Library 15 June 2011 (in French)
  7. Cassini Map 1750 - Asson
  8. Notaries of Pardies in the Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques (in French)
  9. Manuscript from the 14th century - Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques (in French)
  10. Manuscript from the 16th to 18th centuries - Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques (in French)
  11. Manuscript from the 18th century in the Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques (in French)
  12. Manuscripts from the 17th and 18th centuries in the Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques (in French)
  13. Aussevielle official website Archived 2014-05-17 at the Wayback Machine (in French)
  14. List of Mayors of France (in French)
  15. Miey de Béarn website - Notice on the Nursery School (in French)
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