South Central China
South Central China (Chinese: 中南; pinyin: Zhōngnán; lit.: 'Central-South') is a region of the People's Republic of China defined by governmental bureaus that includes the provinces of Guangdong, Hainan, Henan, Hubei and Hunan, as well as the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region; however, the two provincial-level special administrative regions (SAR) are also often included under South Central China: Hong Kong and Macau. This part is often divided into South China (华南) and Central China (华中) regions due to difference between civilian customs.
Administrative divisions
GB[1] | ISO №[2] | Provincial-level division | Chinese Name | Capital | Population | Density | Area | Abbreviation/Symbol |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HA | 41 | Henan Province | 河南省 Hénán Shěng |
Zhengzhou | 94,023,567 | 563.01 | 167,000 | 豫 Yù |
HB | 42 | Hubei Province | 湖北省 Húběi Shěng |
Wuhan | 57,237,740 | 307.89 | 185,900 | 鄂 È |
HN | 43 | Hunan Province | 湖南省 Húnán Shěng |
Changsha | 65,683,722 | 312.77 | 210,000 | 湘 Xiāng |
GD | 44 | Guangdong Province | 广东省 Guǎngdōng Shěng |
Guangzhou | 104,303,132 | 579.46 | 180,000 | 粤 Yuè |
GX | 45 | Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region | 广西壮族自治区 Guǎngxī Zhuàngzú Zìzhìqū |
Nanning | 46,026,629 | 195.02 | 236,000 | 桂 Guì |
HI | 46 | Hainan Province | 海南省 Hǎinán Shěng |
Haikou | 8,671,518 | 255.04 | 34,000 | 琼 Qióng |
HK | 91 | Hong Kong Special Administrative Region | 香港特别行政区 Xiánggǎng Tèbié Xíngzhèngqū |
Hong Kong | 7,061,200 | 6,396.01 | 1,104 | 港 Gǎng |
MC | 92 | Macau Special Administrative Region | 澳门特别行政区 Àomén Tèbié Xíngzhèngqū |
Macau | 552,300 | 19,044.82 | 29 | 澳 Ào |
Cities with urban area over one million in population
Provincial capitals in bold.
# | City | Urban area[3] | District area[3] | City proper[3] | Prov. | Census date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Shenzhen | 10,358,381 | 10,358,381 | 10,358,381 | GD | 2010-11-01 |
2 | Guangzhou | 9,702,144 | 11,071,424 | 12,701,948 | GD | 2010-11-01 |
3 | Wuhan | 7,541,527 | 9,785,388 | 9,785,388 | HB | 2010-11-01 |
4 | Dongguan | 7,271,322 | 8,220,207 | 8,220,207 | GD | 2010-11-01 |
5 | Hong Kong | 7,071,576 | 7,071,576 | 7,071,576 | HK | 2011-06-30[4] |
6 | Foshan | 6,771,895 | 7,197,394 | 7,197,394 | GD | 2010-11-01 |
7 | Zhengzhou | 3,677,032 | 4,253,913 | 8,627,089 | HA | 2010-11-01 |
8 | Shantou | 3,644,017 | 5,329,024 | 5,389,328 | GD | 2010-11-01 |
9 | Changsha | 2,963,218 | 3,092,213 | 7,040,952 | HN | 2010-11-01 |
10 | Zhongshan | 2,740,994 | 3,121,275 | 3,121,275 | GD | 2010-11-01 |
11 | Nanning | 2,660,833 | 3,434,303 | 6,658,742 | GX | 2010-11-01 |
12 | Huizhou | 1,807,858 | 2,344,634 | 4,598,402 | GD | 2010-11-01 |
13 | Luoyang | 1,584,463 | 1,926,079 | 6,549,941 | HA | 2010-11-01 |
14 | Haikou | 1,517,410 | 2,046,170 | 2,046,170 | HI | 2010-11-01 |
15 | Jiangmen | 1,480,023 | 1,822,614 | 4,450,703 | GD | 2010-11-01 |
16 | Xiangfan[note 1] | 1,433,057 | 2,199,690 | 5,500,307 | HB | 2010-11-01 |
17 | Liuzhou | 1,410,712 | 1,436,599 | 3,758,704 | GX | 2010-11-01 |
18 | Zhuhai | 1,369,538 | 1,562,530 | 1,562,530 | GD | 2010-11-01 |
19 | Hengyang | 1,115,645 | 1,133,967 | 7,148,344 | HN | 2010-11-01 |
20 | Yichang | 1,049,363 | 1,411,380 | 4,059,686 | HB | 2010-11-01 |
21 | Zhanjiang | 1,038,762 | 1,611,868 | 6,994,832 | GD | 2010-11-01 |
* | Macau | 552,503 | 552,503 | 552,503 | MO | 2011-08-12[5] |
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See also
- Regions of China
Notes
- Xiangfan was renamed as Xiangyang on 2 December 2010.
References
- GB/T 2260 codes for the provinces of China
- ISO 3166-2:CN (ISO 3166-2 codes for the provinces of China)
- 国务院人口普查办公室; 国家统计局人口和社会科技统计司, eds. (2012). 中国2010年人口普查分县资料 (in Chinese). Beijing: 中国统计出版社 [China Statistics Press]. ISBN 978-7-5037-6659-6.
- 香港政府統計處 [Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong SAR Government], ed. (2012). 香港2011年人口普查 - 主要報告 (in Chinese). Hong Kong: Government Logistics Department.
- Direcção dos Serviços de Estatística e Censos, Macau (2012). 15th Macau Census (2011). Macau: Direcção dos Serviços de Estatística e Censos.
External links
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