Borders of China
China shares international borders with 14 sovereign states. In addition, there is a 30-kilometre (19 mi) border with the special administrative region of Hong Kong, which was a British dependency before 1997, and a 3-kilometre (1.9 mi) border with Macau, a Portuguese territory until 1999. With a land border of 22,117 kilometres (13,743 mi) in total it also has the longest land border of any country.
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Map showing the de jure territorial claims of the Republic of China and the People's Republic of China.
Countries sharing borders with China
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Border marker of China.
The table below, is a table of countries and territories who share a land border with China around its perimeter. The numbers in parenthesis are their lengths in miles.[1]
Country | Length ((km) and (mi)) | Notes |
---|---|---|
![]() | 76 (47) | |
![]() | 470 (292) | Disputed; depends on the resolution of various territorial conflicts between Bhutan and China |
![]() | 3488(2167) | Disputed; in three sections, separated by Nepal and Bhutan depends on the resolution of territorial conflicts between India and China, and between India and Pakistan |
![]() | 1,533 (952) | |
![]() | 858 (533) | |
![]() | 423 (262) | |
![]() | 4,677 (2,906) | Disputed |
![]() | 2,185 (1,357) | Disputed |
![]() | 1,440 (895) | |
![]() | 1,416 (879) | Depends on the resolution of the territorial conflict between China and North Korea over Mount Paektu and Jiandao |
![]() | 524 (326) | Depends on the resolution of territorial conflicts between India and Pakistan |
![]() | 3,645 (2,264) | In two sections, separated by Mongolia |
![]() | 414 (257) | |
![]() | 1,283 (795) |
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See also
- Territorial changes of the People's Republic of China
- Chinese–Korean border fence
- McMahon Line
- Tumen River
- Frontier Closed Area
References
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