Granada (Congress of Deputies constituency)
Granada is one of the 52 constituencies (Spanish: circunscripciones) represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects seven deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Granada. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.
| Granada | |
|---|---|
| Congress of Deputies Electoral Constituency | |
.png) Location of Granada within Spain | |
| Province | Granada |
| Autonomous community | Andalusia |
| Population |  |
| Electorate | |
| Major settlements | Granada, Motril |
| Current constituency | |
| Created | 1977 |
| Seats | 7 |
| Member(s) | |
Electoral system
The constituency was created as per the Political Reform Act 1977 and was first contested in the 1977 general election. The Act provided for the provinces of Spain to be established as multi-member districts in the Congress of Deputies,[2] with this regulation being maintained under the Spanish Constitution of 1978. Additionally, the Constitution requires for any modification of the provincial limits to be approved under an organic law, needing an absolute majority in the Cortes Generales.[3]
Voting is on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprises all nationals over eighteen and in full enjoyment of their political rights. The only exception was in 1977, when this was limited to nationals over twenty-one and in full enjoyment of their political and civil rights. Amendments to the electoral law in 2011 required for Spaniards abroad to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish: Voto rogado).[4] 348 seats are elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with a threshold of three percent of valid votes—which includes blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Parties not reaching the threshold are not taken into consideration for seat distribution. Each provincial constituency is entitled to an initial minimum of two seats, with the remaining 248 being distributed in proportion to their populations. Ceuta and Melilla are allocated the two remaining seats, which are elected using plurality voting.[3][5][6] The use of the D'Hondt method may result in a higher effective threshold, depending on the district magnitude.[7]
The electoral law allows for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call—fifteen before 1985—whereas groupings of electors need to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they seek election—one-thousandth of the electorate, with a compulsory minimum of 500 signatures, until 1985—disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates. Also since 2011, parties, federations or coalitions that have not obtained a mandate in either chamber of the Cortes at the preceding election are required to secure the signature of at least 0.1 percent of electors in the aforementioned constituencies.[5][6]
Deputies
| Deputies 1977–present | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Legislature | Election | Distribution | |||||
| Constituent | 1977 |
| |||||
| 1st | 1979 |
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| 2nd | 1982 |
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| 3rd | 1986 |
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| 4th | 1989 |
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| 5th | 1993 |
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| 6th | 1996 |
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| 7th | 2000 |
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| 8th | 2004 |
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| 9th | 2008 |
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| 10th | 2011 |
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| 11th | 2015 |
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| 12th | 2016 |
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| 13th | 2019 (Apr) |
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| 14th | 2019 (Nov) |
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Elections
November 2019 general election
| Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 160,190 | 33.18 | –0.70 | 3 | ±0 | |
| People's Party (PP) | 105,192 | 21.79 | +3.35 | 2 | +1 | |
| Vox (Vox) | 99,928 | 20.70 | +6.59 | 1 | ±0 | |
| United We Can (Podemos–IULV–CA) | 59,331 | 12.29 | –1.35 | 1 | ±0 | |
| Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) | 37,772 | 7.82 | –9.54 | 0 | –1 | |
| More Country–Andalusia (Más País–Andalucía) | 8,629 | 1.79 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) | 4,095 | 0.85 | –0.26 | 0 | ±0 | |
| For a Fairer World (PUM+J) | 624 | 0.13 | +0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusia by Herself (AxSí) | 619 | 0.13 | –0.02 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) | 545 | 0.11 | –0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusian Convergence (CAnda) | 520 | 0.11 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Party of the Andalusian Party (PCPA) | 371 | 0.08 | +0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE) | 322 | 0.07 | ±0.00 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Revolutionary Anticapitalist Left (IZAR) | 113 | 0.02 | –0.03 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Blank ballots | 4,528 | 0.94 | +0.23 | |||
| Total | 482,779 | 7 | ±0 | |||
| Valid votes | 482,779 | 98.35 | –0.20 | |||
| Invalid votes | 8,123 | 1.65 | +0.20 | |||
| Votes cast / turnout | 490,902 | 65.02 | –5.57 | |||
| Abstentions | 264,105 | 34.98 | +5.57 | |||
| Registered voters | 755,007 | |||||
| Sources[8] | ||||||
April 2019 general election
| Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 177,478 | 33.88 | +2.94 | 3 | +1 | |
| People's Party (PP) | 96,588 | 18.44 | –16.84 | 1 | –2 | |
| Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) | 90,935 | 17.36 | +3.88 | 1 | ±0 | |
| Vox (Vox) | 73,914 | 14.11 | +13.91 | 1 | +1 | |
| United We Can (Podemos–IULV–CA–Equo) | 71,466 | 13.64 | –4.13 | 1 | ±0 | |
| Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) | 5,804 | 1.11 | +0.04 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Retirees Party for the Future. Dignity and Democracy ("JF") | 876 | 0.17 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusia by Herself (AxSí) | 779 | 0.15 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) | 630 | 0.12 | –0.04 | 0 | ±0 | |
| For a Fairer World (PUM+J) | 624 | 0.12 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE) | 391 | 0.07 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Party of the Andalusian Party (PCPA) | 373 | 0.07 | –0.06 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Revolutionary Anticapitalist Left (IZAR) | 257 | 0.05 | +0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Blank ballots | 3,728 | 0.71 | +0.01 | |||
| Total | 523,843 | 7 | ±0 | |||
| Valid votes | 523,843 | 98.55 | –0.51 | |||
| Invalid votes | 7,709 | 1.45 | +0.51 | |||
| Votes cast / turnout | 531,552 | 70.59 | +4.58 | |||
| Abstentions | 221,439 | 29.41 | –4.58 | |||
| Registered voters | 752,991 | |||||
| Sources[9] | ||||||
2016 general election
| Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
| People's Party (PP) | 172,721 | 35.28 | +4.18 | 3 | ±0 | |
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 151,445 | 30.94 | –0.03 | 2 | ±0 | |
| United We Can for Andalusia (Podemos–IU–Equo)1 | 86,975 | 17.77 | –3.72 | 1 | ±0 | |
| Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) | 66,000 | 13.48 | –0.40 | 1 | ±0 | |
| Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) | 5,228 | 1.07 | +0.32 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) | 1,158 | 0.24 | –0.29 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Vox (Vox) | 993 | 0.20 | –0.04 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) | 763 | 0.16 | +0.03 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) | 641 | 0.13 | –0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Revolutionary Anticapitalist Left (IZAR) | 192 | 0.04 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Blank ballots | 3,424 | 0.70 | +0.03 | |||
| Total | 489,540 | 7 | ±0 | |||
| Valid votes | 489,540 | 99.06 | –0.12 | |||
| Invalid votes | 4,631 | 0.94 | +0.12 | |||
| Votes cast / turnout | 494,171 | 66.01 | –2.75 | |||
| Abstentions | 254,408 | 33.99 | +2.75 | |||
| Registered voters | 748,579 | |||||
| Sources[10] | ||||||
2015 general election
| Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
| People's Party (PP) | 158,693 | 31.10 | –15.64 | 3 | –1 | |
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 158,027 | 30.97 | –5.56 | 2 | –1 | |
| We Can (Podemos) | 83,650 | 16.39 | New | 1 | +1 | |
| Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) | 70,845 | 13.88 | New | 1 | +1 | |
| United Left/Greens–Assembly for Andalusia–Popular Unity (IULV–CA–UPeC) | 26,022 | 5.10 | –2.83 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) | 3,843 | 0.75 | +0.48 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) | 2,697 | 0.53 | –4.63 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Vox (Vox) | 1,245 | 0.24 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) | 696 | 0.14 | –0.03 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) | 638 | 0.13 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| For a Fairer World (PUM+J) | 445 | 0.09 | –0.02 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Blank ballots | 3,442 | 0.67 | –0.37 | |||
| Total | 510,243 | 7 | ±0 | |||
| Valid votes | 510,243 | 99.18 | +0.20 | |||
| Invalid votes | 4,235 | 0.82 | –0.20 | |||
| Votes cast / turnout | 514,478 | 68.76 | –1.16 | |||
| Abstentions | 233,711 | 31.24 | +1.16 | |||
| Registered voters | 748,189 | |||||
| Sources[11] | ||||||
2011 general election
| Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
| People's Party (PP) | 237,785 | 46.74 | +5.66 | 4 | +1 | |
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 185,867 | 36.53 | –13.43 | 3 | –1 | |
| United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia: Plural Left (IULV–CA) | 40,360 | 7.93 | +2.91 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) | 26,255 | 5.16 | +4.16 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusian Party (PA)1 | 3,942 | 0.77 | –0.13 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Equo (Equo) | 3,852 | 0.76 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) | 1,370 | 0.27 | +0.13 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Blank Seats (EB) | 1,200 | 0.24 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) | 873 | 0.17 | +0.13 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Regionalist Party for Eastern Andalusia (PRAO) | 620 | 0.12 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| For a Fairer World (PUM+J) | 544 | 0.11 | ±0.00 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Anti-capitalists (Anticapitalistas) | 484 | 0.10 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn) | 185 | 0.04 | +0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) | 151 | 0.03 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Blank ballots | 5,294 | 1.04 | +0.17 | |||
| Total | 508,782 | 7 | ±0 | |||
| Valid votes | 508,782 | 98.98 | –0.50 | |||
| Invalid votes | 5,252 | 1.02 | +0.50 | |||
| Votes cast / turnout | 514,034 | 69.92 | –4.39 | |||
| Abstentions | 221,167 | 30.08 | +4.39 | |||
| Registered voters | 735,201 | |||||
| Sources[12] | ||||||
2008 general election
| Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 264,974 | 49.96 | –1.51 | 4 | ±0 | |
| People's Party (PP) | 217,874 | 41.08 | +4.04 | 3 | ±0 | |
| United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia–Alternative (IULV–CA) | 26,615 | 5.02 | –0.96 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) | 5,308 | 1.00 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusian Coalition (CA)1 | 4,747 | 0.90 | –2.27 | 0 | ±0 | |
| The Greens (Verdes) | 2,010 | 0.38 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Anti-Bullfighting Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) | 748 | 0.14 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| For a Fairer World (PUM+J) | 591 | 0.11 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Social Democratic Party (PSD) | 484 | 0.09 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) | 450 | 0.08 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Citizens for Blank Votes (CenB) | 274 | 0.05 | –0.08 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) | 238 | 0.04 | –0.03 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Family and Life Party (PFyV) | 217 | 0.04 | –0.04 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) | 205 | 0.04 | ±0.00 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn) | 162 | 0.03 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Authentic Phalanx (FA) | 161 | 0.03 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| National Democracy (DN) | 155 | 0.03 | –0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Humanist Party (PH) | 133 | 0.03 | –0.05 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Spain 2000 (E–2000) | 127 | 0.02 | –0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Spanish Alternative (AES) | 113 | 0.02 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| National Alliance (AN) | 73 | 0.01 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Spanish Front (Frente) | 64 | 0.01 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Blank ballots | 4,600 | 0.87 | –0.71 | |||
| Total | 530,323 | 7 | ±0 | |||
| Valid votes | 530,323 | 99.48 | +0.11 | |||
| Invalid votes | 2,766 | 0.52 | –0.11 | |||
| Votes cast / turnout | 533,089 | 74.31 | –1.41 | |||
| Abstentions | 184,298 | 25.69 | +1.41 | |||
| Registered voters | 717,387 | |||||
| Sources[13] | ||||||
2004 general election
| Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 268,870 | 51.47 | +7.11 | 4 | ±0 | |
| People's Party (PP) | 193,484 | 37.04 | –5.62 | 3 | ±0 | |
| United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA) | 31,227 | 5.98 | –1.27 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusian Party (PA) | 14,030 | 2.69 | –0.77 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Socialist Party of Andalusia (PSA) | 2,490 | 0.48 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Citizens for Blank Votes (CenB) | 682 | 0.13 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) | 480 | 0.09 | +0.05 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Humanist Party (PH) | 418 | 0.08 | ±0.00 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Family and Life Party (PFyV) | 415 | 0.08 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Party of Precarious Workers (PTPRE) | 390 | 0.07 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) | 372 | 0.07 | –0.05 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Republican Left (IR) | 244 | 0.05 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| National Democracy (DN) | 203 | 0.04 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Spanish Democratic Party (PADE) | 201 | 0.04 | –0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)1 | 190 | 0.04 | ±0.00 | 0 | ±0 | |
| The Phalanx (FE) | 170 | 0.03 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Spain 2000 (E–2000) | 167 | 0.03 | –0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Republican Social Movement (MSR) | 113 | 0.02 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Blank ballots | 8,276 | 1.58 | +0.33 | |||
| Total | 522,422 | 7 | ±0 | |||
| Valid votes | 522,422 | 99.37 | +0.09 | |||
| Invalid votes | 3,300 | 0.63 | –0.09 | |||
| Votes cast / turnout | 525,722 | 75.72 | +6.12 | |||
| Abstentions | 168,582 | 24.28 | –6.12 | |||
| Registered voters | 694,304 | |||||
| Sources[14] | ||||||
2000 general election
| Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party–Progressives (PSOE–p) | 213,019 | 44.36 | –2.13 | 4 | +1 | |
| People's Party (PP) | 204,875 | 42.66 | +4.28 | 3 | ±0 | |
| United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA) | 34,809 | 7.25 | –4.73 | 0 | –1 | |
| Andalusian Party (PA) | 16,594 | 3.46 | +1.53 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Liberal Independent Group (GIL) | 1,112 | 0.23 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusian Left (IA) | 876 | 0.18 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) | 596 | 0.12 | –0.02 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusia Assembly (A) | 443 | 0.09 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Humanist Party (PH) | 383 | 0.08 | +0.02 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusian Nation (NA) | 383 | 0.08 | +0.02 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Natural Law Party (PLN) | 305 | 0.06 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Spanish Democratic Party (PADE) | 263 | 0.05 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Centrist Union–Democratic and Social Centre (UC–CDS) | 212 | 0.04 | –0.05 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Independent Spanish Phalanx–Phalanx 2000 (FEI–FE 2000) | 196 | 0.04 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Spain 2000 Platform (ES2000) | 182 | 0.04 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Blank ballots | 5,994 | 1.25 | +0.52 | |||
| Total | 480,242 | 7 | ±0 | |||
| Valid votes | 480,242 | 99.28 | –0.25 | |||
| Invalid votes | 3,489 | 0.72 | +0.25 | |||
| Votes cast / turnout | 483,731 | 69.60 | –9.09 | |||
| Abstentions | 211,237 | 30.40 | +9.09 | |||
| Registered voters | 694,968 | |||||
| Sources[15] | ||||||
1996 general election
| Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) | 237,446 | 46.49 | –2.91 | 3 | –1 | |
| People's Party (PP) | 196,049 | 38.38 | +3.74 | 3 | ±0 | |
| United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA) | 61,214 | 11.98 | +1.09 | 1 | +1 | |
| Andalusian Party (PA)1 | 9,878 | 1.93 | +0.05 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Party of the Andalusian People (PCPA) | 716 | 0.14 | +0.02 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Centrist Union (UC) | 469 | 0.09 | –1.06 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Workers' Revolutionary Party (PRT) | 351 | 0.07 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusian Nation (NA) | 329 | 0.06 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Humanist Party (PH) | 302 | 0.06 | +0.04 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Authentic Spanish Phalanx (FEA) | 290 | 0.06 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Blank ballots | 3,749 | 0.73 | +0.26 | |||
| Total | 510,793 | 7 | ±0 | |||
| Valid votes | 510,793 | 99.53 | –0.13 | |||
| Invalid votes | 2,431 | 0.47 | +0.13 | |||
| Votes cast / turnout | 513,224 | 78.69 | +2.68 | |||
| Abstentions | 139,027 | 21.31 | –2.68 | |||
| Registered voters | 652,251 | |||||
| Sources[16] | ||||||
1993 general election
| Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) | 229,537 | 49.40 | –0.65 | 4 | ±0 | |
| People's Party (PP) | 160,955 | 34.64 | +10.03 | 3 | +1 | |
| United Left–Assembly for Andalusia (IU–CA) | 50,588 | 10.89 | –0.62 | 0 | –1 | |
| Andalusian Party (PA) | 6,978 | 1.50 | –1.15 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) | 5,324 | 1.15 | –4.87 | 0 | ±0 | |
| The Greens of Andalusia (Verdes) | 3,687 | 0.79 | –0.15 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusian Progress Party (PAP) | 1,757 | 0.38 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Liberal Independent Group (GIL) | 1,034 | 0.22 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| The Ecologists (LE) | 1,006 | 0.22 | –0.31 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Party of the Andalusian People (PCPA) | 550 | 0.12 | –0.08 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Ruiz-Mateos Group–European Democratic Alliance (ARM–ADE) | 480 | 0.10 | –1.27 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) | 245 | 0.05 | –0.06 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Natural Law Party (PLN) | 132 | 0.03 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Humanist Party (PH) | 114 | 0.02 | –0.05 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Coalition for a New Socialist Party (CNPS)1 | 111 | 0.02 | –0.03 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) | 0 | 0.00 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Blank ballots | 2,167 | 0.47 | –0.08 | |||
| Total | 464,645 | 7 | ±0 | |||
| Valid votes | 464,645 | 99.66 | +0.23 | |||
| Invalid votes | 1,608 | 0.34 | –0.23 | |||
| Votes cast / turnout | 466,253 | 76.01 | +6.89 | |||
| Abstentions | 147,156 | 23.99 | –6.89 | |||
| Registered voters | 613,409 | |||||
| Sources[17] | ||||||
1989 general election
| Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) | 204,596 | 50.05 | –2.93 | 4 | –1 | |
| People's Party (PP)1 | 100,619 | 24.61 | –1.66 | 2 | ±0 | |
| United Left–Assembly for Andalusia (IU–CA) | 47,067 | 11.51 | +4.46 | 1 | +1 | |
| Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) | 24,619 | 6.02 | –0.83 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusian Party (PA) | 10,824 | 2.65 | +1.36 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos) | 5,613 | 1.37 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)2 | 4,310 | 1.05 | –1.42 | 0 | ±0 | |
| The Greens–Green List (LV–LV) | 3,833 | 0.94 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| The Ecologist Greens (LVE) | 2,179 | 0.53 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Workers' Socialist Party (PST) | 1,042 | 0.25 | +0.03 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Party of the Andalusian People (PCPA) | 800 | 0.20 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) | 460 | 0.11 | –0.10 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Humanist Party (PH) | 219 | 0.05 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Alliance for the Republic (AxR) | 191 | 0.05 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Centrist Unity–Democratic Spanish Party (PED) | 174 | 0.04 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Blank ballots | 2,253 | 0.55 | +0.15 | |||
| Total | 408,799 | 7 | ±0 | |||
| Valid votes | 408,799 | 99.43 | +0.49 | |||
| Invalid votes | 2,362 | 0.57 | –0.49 | |||
| Votes cast / turnout | 411,161 | 69.12 | –0.27 | |||
| Abstentions | 183,651 | 30.88 | +0.27 | |||
| Registered voters | 594,812 | |||||
| Sources[18] | ||||||
1986 general election
| Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 212,031 | 52.98 | –4.81 | 5 | ±0 | |
| People's Coalition (AP–PDP–PL)1 | 105,156 | 26.27 | +2.19 | 2 | ±0 | |
| United Left (IU)2 | 28,198 | 7.05 | –0.02 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) | 27,398 | 6.85 | +5.05 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communists' Unity Board (MUC) | 9,890 | 2.47 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusian Party (PA) | 5,165 | 1.29 | +0.07 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Socialist Party of the Andalusian People (PSPA) | 4,303 | 1.08 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Democratic Reformist Party (PRD) | 3,103 | 0.78 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Workers' Socialist Party (PST) | 865 | 0.22 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) | 848 | 0.21 | +0.21 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) | 619 | 0.15 | +0.09 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Republican Popular Unity (UPR)3 | 432 | 0.11 | +0.05 | 0 | ±0 | |
| National Unity Coalition (CUN) | 366 | 0.09 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Party of the Communists of Catalonia (PCC) | 267 | 0.07 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Blank ballots | 1,604 | 0.40 | +0.13 | |||
| Total | 400,245 | 7 | ±0 | |||
| Valid votes | 400,245 | 98.94 | –0.11 | |||
| Invalid votes | 4,288 | 1.06 | +0.11 | |||
| Votes cast / turnout | 404,533 | 69.39 | –7.38 | |||
| Abstentions | 178,434 | 30.61 | +7.38 | |||
| Registered voters | 582,967 | |||||
| Sources[19] | ||||||
1982 general election
| Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSA–PSOE) | 234,154 | 57.79 | +22.04 | 5 | +2 | |
| People's Alliance–People's Democratic Party (AP–PDP)1 | 97,554 | 24.08 | +19.34 | 2 | +2 | |
| Communist Party of Andalusia (PCA–PCE) | 28,636 | 7.07 | –5.60 | 0 | –1 | |
| Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) | 27,897 | 6.88 | –29.73 | 0 | –3 | |
| Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) | 7,276 | 1.80 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Socialist Party of Andalusia–Andalusian Party (PSA–PA) | 4,939 | 1.22 | –4.96 | 0 | ±0 | |
| New Force (FN)2 | 2,029 | 0.50 | –0.72 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Spanish Solidarity (SE) | 454 | 0.11 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Unity Candidacy (CUC) | 369 | 0.09 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Falangist Movement of Spain (MFE) | 316 | 0.08 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l)) | 252 | 0.06 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) | 249 | 0.06 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Socialist Party (PS)3 | 0 | 0.00 | –0.59 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Movement of Andalusia (MCA) | 0 | 0.00 | –0.30 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Revolutionary Communist League (LCR) | 0 | 0.00 | –0.12 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist League–Internationalist Socialist Workers' Coalition (LC (COSI)) | 0 | 0.00 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) | 0 | 0.00 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Blank ballots | 1,079 | 0.27 | +0.15 | |||
| Total | 405,204 | 7 | ±0 | |||
| Valid votes | 405,204 | 99.05 | –0.21 | |||
| Invalid votes | 3,905 | 0.95 | +0.21 | |||
| Votes cast / turnout | 409,109 | 76.77 | +8.03 | |||
| Abstentions | 123,773 | 23.23 | –8.03 | |||
| Registered voters | 532,882 | |||||
| Sources[20] | ||||||
1979 general election
| Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
| Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) | 131,107 | 36.61 | –7.16 | 3 | –1 | |
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)1 | 128,002 | 35.75 | +0.07 | 3 | ±0 | |
| Communist Party of Spain (PCE) | 45,384 | 12.67 | +2.95 | 1 | +1 | |
| Socialist Party of Andalusia–Andalusian Party (PSA–PA) | 22,136 | 6.18 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Democratic Coalition (CD)2 | 16,958 | 4.74 | –2.31 | 0 | ±0 | |
| National Union (UN) | 4,381 | 1.22 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Party of Labour of Spain (PTE)3 | 3,161 | 0.88 | –0.34 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (historical) (PSOEh)4 | 2,123 | 0.59 | –0.03 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Movement–Organization of Communist Left (MC–OIC) | 1,066 | 0.30 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) | 820 | 0.23 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Organization of Spain (Red Flag) (OCE–BR) | 592 | 0.17 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Revolutionary Communist League (LCR) | 430 | 0.12 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Workers and Peasants Party (POC) | 418 | 0.12 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Republican Left (IR) | 390 | 0.11 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Workers' Revolutionary Organization (ORT) | 304 | 0.08 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Union for the Freedom of Speech (ULE) | 187 | 0.05 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Carlist Party (PC) | 174 | 0.05 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Blank ballots | 440 | 0.12 | –0.13 | |||
| Total | 358,073 | 7 | ±0 | |||
| Valid votes | 358,073 | 99.26 | +0.17 | |||
| Invalid votes | 2,660 | 0.74 | –0.17 | |||
| Votes cast / turnout | 360,733 | 68.74 | –8.20 | |||
| Abstentions | 164,064 | 31.26 | +8.20 | |||
| Registered voters | 524,797 | |||||
| Sources[21] | ||||||
1977 general election
| Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
| Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) | 152,498 | 43.77 | n/a | 4 | n/a | |
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 111,746 | 32.07 | n/a | 3 | n/a | |
| Communist Party of Spain (PCE) | 33,879 | 9.72 | n/a | 0 | n/a | |
| People's Alliance (AP) | 24,573 | 7.05 | n/a | 0 | n/a | |
| People's Socialist Party–Socialist Unity (PSP–US) | 12,567 | 3.61 | n/a | 0 | n/a | |
| Democratic Left Front (FDI) | 4,235 | 1.22 | n/a | 0 | n/a | |
| Federation of Christian Democracy (FPD–ID) | 3,104 | 0.89 | n/a | 0 | n/a | |
| Democratic Socialist Alliance (ASDCI) | 2,146 | 0.62 | n/a | 0 | n/a | |
| Spanish Social Reform (RSE) | 1,704 | 0.49 | n/a | 0 | n/a | |
| Andalusian Socialist Movement (MSA) | 1,066 | 0.31 | n/a | 0 | n/a | |
| Left Andalusian Candidacy (CAI) | 0 | 0.00 | n/a | 0 | n/a | |
| Blank ballots | 875 | 0.25 | n/a | |||
| Total | 348,393 | 7 | n/a | |||
| Valid votes | 348,393 | 99.09 | n/a | |||
| Invalid votes | 3,202 | 0.91 | n/a | |||
| Votes cast / turnout | 351,595 | 76.94 | n/a | |||
| Abstentions | 105,357 | 23.06 | n/a | |||
| Registered voters | 456,952 | |||||
| Sources[22] | ||||||
gollark: However, the "trusted" bit of the name is a misnomer, in that it's "trusted" by arbitrary companies of some kind and not the user themselves.
gollark: It has some nice-for-users features like that you can, say, make your disk's contents unreadable if you take it out and stick it in another computer (without also having the TPM to do things to).
gollark: It's basically a bit of hardware built into the CPU for storing secret keys the user isn't meant to be able to access.
gollark: And similar accursed DRM schemes.
gollark: The older ones were low-powered in-order cores for phones and such, but now Atom-branded things go into networking appliances and are actually moderately fast.
References
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