GRIN3B

Glutamate [NMDA] receptor subunit 3B is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GRIN3B gene.[5]

GRIN3B
Identifiers
Aliases	GRIN3B, GluN3B, NR3B, glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 3B
External IDs	OMIM: 606651 MGI: 2150393 HomoloGene: 15606 GeneCards: GRIN3B
Gene location (Human) Chr. Chromosome 19 (human)[1] Band 19p13.3 Start 1,000,419 bp[1] End 1,009,732 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse) Chr. Chromosome 10 (mouse)[2] Band 10|10 C1 Start 79,970,715 bp[2] End 79,977,190 bp[2]
Gene ontology Molecular function • calcium channel activity • glycine binding • ion channel activity • ionotropic glutamate receptor activity • cation channel activity • neurotransmitter binding • neurotransmitter receptor activity • extracellular-glutamate-gated ion channel activity • signaling receptor activity Cellular component • integral component of membrane • postsynaptic membrane • membrane • cell membrane • synapse • cell junction • neuronal cell body • NMDA selective glutamate receptor complex • postsynapse Biological process • regulation of calcium ion transport • ion transport • ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway • protein insertion into membrane • calcium ion transmembrane transport • cation transmembrane transport • ion transmembrane transport • excitatory postsynaptic potential • signal transduction Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
Species	Human	Mouse
Entrez	116444	170483
Ensembl	ENSG00000116032	ENSMUSG00000035745
UniProt	O60391 Q5F0I5	Q91ZU9
RefSeq (mRNA)	NM_138690	NM_130455
RefSeq (protein)	NP_619635 NP_619635.1	NP_569722
Location (UCSC)	Chr 19: 1 – 1.01 Mb	Chr 10: 79.97 – 79.98 Mb
PubMed search	[3]	[4]
Wikidata
View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse

See also

• NMDA receptor

References

1. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000116032 - Ensembl, May 2017
2. GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000035745 - Ensembl, May 2017
3. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
5. "Entrez Gene: GRIN3B glutamate receptor, ionotropic, N-methyl-D-aspartate 3B".

Further reading

• Schröder HC, Perovic S, Kavsan V, et al. (1998). "Mechanisms of prionSc- and HIV-1 gp120 induced neuronal cell death". Neurotoxicology. 19 (4–5): 683–8. PMID 9745929.
• Kornau HC, Schenker LT, Kennedy MB, Seeburg PH (1995). "Domain interaction between NMDA receptor subunits and the postsynaptic density protein PSD-95". Science. 269 (5231): 1737–40. doi:10.1126/science.7569905. PMID 7569905.
• Magnuson DS, Knudsen BE, Geiger JD, et al. (1995). "Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 tat activates non-N-methyl-D-aspartate excitatory amino acid receptors and causes neurotoxicity". Ann. Neurol. 37 (3): 373–80. doi:10.1002/ana.410370314. PMID 7695237.
• Lannuzel A, Lledo PM, Lamghitnia HO, et al. (1996). "HIV-1 envelope proteins gp120 and gp160 potentiate NMDA-induced [Ca2+]i increase, alter [Ca2+]i homeostasis and induce neurotoxicity in human embryonic neurons". Eur. J. Neurosci. 7 (11): 2285–93. doi:10.1111/j.1460-9568.1995.tb00649.x. PMID 8563977.
• Corasaniti MT, Melino G, Navarra M, et al. (1996). "Death of cultured human neuroblastoma cells induced by HIV-1 gp120 is prevented by NMDA receptor antagonists and inhibitors of nitric oxide and cyclooxygenase". Neurodegeneration : a journal for neurodegenerative disorders, neuroprotection, and neuroregeneration. 4 (3): 315–21. doi:10.1016/1055-8330(95)90021-7. PMID 8581564.
• Pittaluga A, Pattarini R, Severi P, Raiteri M (1996). "Human brain N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors regulating noradrenaline release are positively modulated by HIV-1 coat protein gp120". AIDS. 10 (5): 463–8. doi:10.1097/00002030-199605000-00003. PMID 8724036.
• Wu P, Price P, Du B, et al. (1996). "Direct cytotoxicity of HIV-1 envelope protein gp120 on human NT neurons". NeuroReport. 7 (5): 1045–9. doi:10.1097/00001756-199604100-00018. PMID 8804048.
• Bennett BA, Rusyniak DE, Hollingsworth CK (1996). "HIV-1 gp120-induced neurotoxicity to midbrain dopamine cultures". Brain Res. 705 (1–2): 168–76. doi:10.1016/0006-8993(95)01166-8. PMID 8821747.
• Toggas SM, Masliah E, Mucke L (1996). "Prevention of HIV-1 gp120-induced neuronal damage in the central nervous system of transgenic mice by the NMDA receptor antagonist memantine". Brain Res. 706 (2): 303–7. doi:10.1016/0006-8993(95)01197-8. PMID 8822372.
• Dreyer EB, Lipton SA (1996). "The coat protein gp120 of HIV-1 inhibits astrocyte uptake of excitatory amino acids via macrophage arachidonic acid". Eur. J. Neurosci. 7 (12): 2502–7. doi:10.1111/j.1460-9568.1995.tb01048.x. PMID 8845955.
• Bonaldo MF, Lennon G, Soares MB (1997). "Normalization and subtraction: two approaches to facilitate gene discovery". Genome Res. 6 (9): 791–806. doi:10.1101/gr.6.9.791. PMID 8889548.
• Raber J, Toggas SM, Lee S, et al. (1997). "Central nervous system expression of HIV-1 Gp120 activates the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis: evidence for involvement of NMDA receptors and nitric oxide synthase". Virology. 226 (2): 362–73. doi:10.1006/viro.1996.0664. PMID 8955056.
• New DR, Maggirwar SB, Epstein LG, et al. (1998). "HIV-1 Tat induces neuronal death via tumor necrosis factor-alpha and activation of non-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors by a NFkappaB-independent mechanism". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (28): 17852–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.28.17852. PMID 9651389.
• Wang P, Barks JD, Silverstein FS (1999). "Tat, a human immunodeficiency virus-1-derived protein, augments excitotoxic hippocampal injury in neonatal rats". Neuroscience. 88 (2): 585–97. doi:10.1016/S0306-4522(98)00242-5. PMID 10197777.
• Howard SA, Nakayama AY, Brooke SM, Sapolsky RM (1999). "Glucocorticoid modulation of gp120-induced effects on calcium-dependent degenerative events in primary hippocampal and cortical cultures". Exp. Neurol. 158 (1): 164–70. doi:10.1006/exnr.1999.7080. PMID 10448428.
• Xin KQ, Hamajima K, Hattori S, et al. (1999). "Evidence of HIV type 1 glycoprotein 120 binding to recombinant N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor subunits expressed in a baculovirus system". AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses. 15 (16): 1461–7. doi:10.1089/088922299309973. PMID 10555109.
• Haughey NJ, Nath A, Mattson MP, et al. (2001). "HIV-1 Tat through phosphorylation of NMDA receptors potentiates glutamate excitotoxicity". J. Neurochem. 78 (3): 457–67. doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.2001.00396.x. PMID 11483648.
• Bonavia R, Bajetto A, Barbero S, et al. (2001). "HIV-1 Tat causes apoptotic death and calcium homeostasis alterations in rat neurons". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 288 (2): 301–8. doi:10.1006/bbrc.2001.5743. PMID 11606043.
• Nishi M, Hinds H, Lu HP, et al. (2002). "Motoneuron-specific expression of NR3B, a novel NMDA-type glutamate receptor subunit that works in a dominant-negative manner". J. Neurosci. 21 (23): RC185. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-23-j0003.2001. PMC 6763906. PMID 11717388.

External links

• GRIN3B+protein,+human at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)