Boyle County, Kentucky
Boyle County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2010 census, the population was 28,432.[1] Its county seat is Danville.[2] The county was formed in 1842 and named for John Boyle (1774–1835), a U.S. Representative, chief justice of the Kentucky Court of Appeals and later federal judge for the District of Kentucky.[3]
Boyle County | |
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Boyle County Courthouse in Danville | |
Location within the U.S. state of Kentucky | |
Kentucky's location within the U.S. | |
Coordinates: 37°37′N 84°52′W | |
Country | |
State | |
Founded | 1842 |
Named for | John Boyle |
Seat | Danville |
Largest city | Danville |
Area | |
• Total | 183 sq mi (470 km2) |
• Land | 180 sq mi (500 km2) |
• Water | 2.5 sq mi (6 km2) 1.4% |
Population | |
• Estimate (2018) | 30,100 |
• Density | 158/sq mi (61/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−5 (Eastern) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
Congressional district | 2nd |
Website | www |
Boyle County is part of the Danville, KY Micropolitan Statistical Area.
History
In 1820, a portion of Casey County, now south of KY Route 300, was annexed to Mercer County. This became part of Boyle County when Boyle County was formed on February 15, 1842 from sections of Lincoln County and Mercer County. It is named for John Boyle, Congressman, Chief Justice of the Kentucky Court of Appeals, and U.S. District Judge.
Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States John Marshall Harlan, a supporter of civil rights and the sole dissenter in the Civil Rights Cases and Plessy v. Ferguson, was born in Boyle County in 1833.
A courthouse fire in 1860 resulted in the loss of some county records.[4]
During the American Civil War, the Battle of Perryville took place here on October 8, 1862, fought between the Confederate Army of Mississippi and the Union Army of the Ohio. 7407 men fell in the battle.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 183 square miles (470 km2), of which 180 square miles (470 km2) is land and 2.5 square miles (6.5 km2) (1.4%) is water.[5]
Adjacent counties
- Mercer County (north)
- Garrard County (east)
- Lincoln County (southeast)
- Casey County (south)
- Marion County (southwest)
- Washington County (northwest)
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1850 | 9,116 | — | |
1860 | 9,304 | 2.1% | |
1870 | 9,515 | 2.3% | |
1880 | 11,930 | 25.4% | |
1890 | 12,948 | 8.5% | |
1900 | 13,817 | 6.7% | |
1910 | 14,668 | 6.2% | |
1920 | 14,998 | 2.2% | |
1930 | 16,282 | 8.6% | |
1940 | 17,075 | 4.9% | |
1950 | 20,532 | 20.2% | |
1960 | 21,257 | 3.5% | |
1970 | 21,090 | −0.8% | |
1980 | 25,066 | 18.9% | |
1990 | 25,641 | 2.3% | |
2000 | 27,697 | 8.0% | |
2010 | 28,432 | 2.7% | |
Est. 2018 | 30,100 | [6] | 5.9% |
U.S. Decennial Census[7] 1790-1960[8] 1900-1990[9] 1990-2000[10] 2010-2013[1] |
As of the census[11] of 2000, there were 27,697 people, 10,574 households, and 7,348 families residing in the county. The population density was 152 per square mile (59/km2). There were 11,418 housing units at an average density of 63 per square mile (24/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 87.77% White, 9.68% Black or African American, 0.19% Native American, 0.56% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.65% from other races, and 1.12% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.44% of the population.
There were 10,574 households, of which 31.00% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.70% were married couples living together, 12.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.50% were non-families. 27.10% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.38 and the average family size was 2.87.
By age, 22.70% of the population was under 18, 11.00% from 18 to 24, 28.60% from 25 to 44, 23.70% from 45 to 64, and 14.10% were 65 or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.30 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.00 males.
The median income for a household in the county was US $35,241, and the median income for a family was $42,699. Males had a median income of $33,411 versus $23,635 for females. The per capita income for the county was $18,288. About 9.10% of families and 11.90% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.80% of those under age 18 and 12.10% of those age 65 or over.
Politics
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third parties |
---|---|---|---|
2016 | 62.1% 8,040 | 33.1% 4,281 | 4.8% 625 |
2012 | 62.3% 7,703 | 36.1% 4,471 | 1.6% 199 |
2008 | 61.0% 7,701 | 37.7% 4,769 | 1.3% 165 |
2004 | 62.2% 7,764 | 37.2% 4,646 | 0.6% 80 |
2000 | 59.3% 6,126 | 38.4% 3,963 | 2.3% 237 |
1996 | 47.3% 4,157 | 44.2% 3,877 | 8.5% 748 |
1992 | 43.3% 4,019 | 42.0% 3,894 | 14.7% 1,365 |
1988 | 56.8% 4,746 | 42.8% 3,575 | 0.4% 33 |
1984 | 62.5% 5,675 | 37.2% 3,378 | 0.3% 23 |
1980 | 44.9% 3,848 | 51.7% 4,429 | 3.5% 297 |
1976 | 45.6% 3,511 | 53.2% 4,095 | 1.3% 97 |
1972 | 63.7% 4,317 | 35.3% 2,395 | 1.0% 69 |
1968 | 40.3% 2,715 | 39.5% 2,663 | 20.2% 1,360 |
1964 | 28.3% 1,972 | 71.5% 4,976 | 0.2% 14 |
1960 | 52.3% 3,624 | 47.7% 3,308 | 0.0% 0 |
1956 | 49.8% 3,427 | 49.9% 3,436 | 0.3% 17 |
1952 | 43.9% 2,969 | 55.8% 3,771 | 0.3% 23 |
1948 | 34.9% 1,897 | 61.4% 3,338 | 3.7% 202 |
1944 | 38.4% 2,195 | 61.0% 3,490 | 0.6% 34 |
1940 | 35.6% 2,257 | 64.3% 4,081 | 0.2% 11 |
1936 | 36.8% 2,431 | 62.8% 4,148 | 0.4% 27 |
1932 | 32.9% 2,208 | 66.7% 4,473 | 0.5% 30 |
1928 | 54.0% 3,517 | 46.0% 2,992 | 0.1% 3 |
1924 | 43.0% 2,673 | 51.4% 3,197 | 5.6% 347 |
1920 | 43.7% 3,205 | 55.8% 4,099 | 0.5% 38 |
1916 | 41.8% 1,494 | 57.5% 2,052 | 0.7% 26 |
1912 | 21.6% 701 | 55.4% 1,798 | 23.0% 748 |
Government
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Education
Public schools
Boyle County Schools is the school district that serves all of Boyle County except Danville with three elementary schools, one middle school, and one high school. Danville Schools is the school district that serves the city of Danville with three elementary schools, one middle school, and one high school. Kentucky School for the Deaf provides education to Kentucky's deaf and hard-of-hearing children from elementary through high school
Private schools
Two private schools operate in Boyle County: Danville Christian Academy and Danville Montessori School.
Colleges and universities
Centre College, a nationally recognized liberal arts college, is located in Danville. Four other colleges and universities have campuses in Boyle County:
- Bluegrass Community and Technical College,
- Eastern Kentucky University, closed as of May 2018.
- Midway University, and
- American National University.
Communities
- Aliceton
- Alum Springs (area between Parksville and Junction City)
- Atoka
- Brumfield
- Danville (county seat)
- Forkland
- Junction City
- Little Needmore
- Mitchellsburg
- Needmore
- Parksville
- Perryville
- Shelby City (annexed by Junction City)
See also
- Northpoint Training Center - a medium security Kentucky Department of Corrections facility located in Boyle County.
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Boyle County, Kentucky
References
- "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 7, 2011. Retrieved March 5, 2014.
- "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on 2011-05-31. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- "Boyle County". Kyenc.org. Retrieved April 17, 2013.
- Hogan, Roseann Reinemuth (1992). Kentucky Ancestry: A Guide to Genealogical and Historical Research. Ancestry Publishing. p. 199. Retrieved 26 July 2013.
- "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on August 12, 2014. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
- "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved July 26, 2019.
- "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
- "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
- "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
- "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
- "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved 2018-06-29.
- "Find a County: Boyle County, KY". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on 2010-08-04. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
- http://boyleky.com/fiscal-court/
- http://boyleky.com/countyattorney/
- https://www.kactfo.com/boyle-county
- http://boyleky.com/sheriffs-office/
- http://boyleky.com/county-clerk/
- http://www.boylepva.com/
- "Kentucky Court of Justice Addresses". Kentucky Court of Justice. Archived from the original on 2011-07-23. Retrieved 2009-05-25.
- https://kcoj.kycourts.net/ContactList/Search
- http://boyleky.com/bcdc/
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Boyle County, Kentucky. |