2013 in mammal paleontology
This article records new taxa of fossil mammals of every kind that have been described during the year 2013, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to paleontology of mammals that occurred in the year 2013.
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Newly named non-eutherian mammals
Monotremes
Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Obdurodon tharalkooschild[1] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Pian, Archer & Hand |
Neogene; estimates range from middle Miocene to Pliocene |
Riversleigh |
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Metatherians
Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Armintodelphys dufraingi[2] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Smith & Smith |
Early Eocene |
A peradectid opossum, a species of Armintodelphys. |
|||
Gen. et 3 sp. nov |
Valid[4] |
Gurovich et al. |
Late Oligocene to Middle Miocene |
Etadunna Formation |
A bandicoot. The type species is Bulungu palara Gurovich et al. (2013); genus also contains additional new species Bulungu muirheadae Travouillon et al. (2013) and Bulungu campbelli Travouillon et al. (2013).[5] |
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Eomicrobiotherium mykerum[6] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Goin & Abello |
Miocene (Colhuehuapian) |
Colhué Huapí Member |
A microbiotheriid marsupial, a species of Eomicrobiotherium. |
||
Fieratherium[7] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid[8] |
Forasiepi et al. |
Late Oligocene |
Agua de la Piedra Formation |
A relative of shrew opossums. The type species is Fieratherium sorex. |
||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Travouillon et al. |
Miocene |
Riversleigh |
A bandicoot, a species of Galadi. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Travouillon et al. |
Miocene |
Riversleigh |
A bandicoot, a species of Galadi. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Travouillon et al. |
Miocene |
Riversleigh |
A bandicoot, a species of Galadi. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid[11] |
Black, Louys & Price |
Miocene |
Riversleigh |
A relative of koala, a species of Litokoala. |
|||
Species |
Valid |
Black, Archer, Hand, & Godthelp |
Middle Miocene |
Riversleigh World Heritage Area fossil deposit |
A diprotodontid, a species of Neohelos. |
|||
Species |
Valid |
Black, Archer, Hand, & Godthelp |
Middle Miocene |
Riversleigh World Heritage Area fossil deposit |
A diprotodontid, a species of Neohelos. |
|||
Proargyrolagus argentinus[6] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Goin & Abello |
Miocene (Colhuehuapian) |
Colhué Huapí Member |
An argyrolagid metatherian, a species of Proargyrolagus. |
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Others
Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alopocosmodon[13] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Scott, Spivak & Sweet |
Early Paleocene (middle Torrejonian) |
A multituberculate, possibly a member of Microcosmodontidae. The type species is Alopocosmodon hadrus. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Zheng et al. |
Middle-Late Jurassic boundary |
A member of the (possibly paraphyletic) group Haramiyida. The type species is Arboroharamiya jenkinsi. |
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Argillomys[15] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Cifelli, Gordon & Lipka |
Early Cretaceous (Aptian) |
A multituberculate. The type species is Argillomys marylandensis. |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Donohue, Wilson & Breithaupt |
Latest Cretaceous (Lancian) |
A multituberculate, a species of Cimolodon. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Eaton |
Late Cretaceous (Santonian) |
A multituberculate, a species of Dakotamys. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Parmar, Prasad & Kumar |
Early or Middle Jurassic |
An eobaatarid multituberculate. The type species is Indobaatar zofiae. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Zhou et al. |
Middle Jurassic (at least 164 Ma) |
An eleutherodontid haramiyidan. The type species is Megaconus mammaliaformis. |
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Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Yuan et al. |
Late Jurassic (Oxfordian) |
A paulchoffatiid multituberculate. The type species is Rugosodon eurasiaticus. |
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Newly named eutherians
Xenarthrans
Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anadasypus aequatorianus[21] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[22] |
Carlini et al. |
Late Miocene |
An armadillo, a species of Anadasypus. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
McDonald, Rincón & Gaudin |
Late Pleistocene (Lujanian) |
Cueva de los Huesos |
A megalonychid sloth. The type species is Megistonyx oreobios. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Zurita et al. |
Late Pliocene |
A glyptodont, a species of Neosclerocalyptus. |
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Prepoplanops[25] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Carlini, Brandoni & Dal Molin |
Miocene |
Cerro Boleadoras Formation |
A ground sloth. The type species is Prepoplanops boleadorensis. |
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Scirrotherium antelucanus[26] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Laurito & Valerio |
Late Miocene (early Hemphillian) |
A pampatheriid xenarthran, a species of Scirrotherium. |
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Scirrotherium carinatum[27] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Góis et al. |
Late Miocene (Huayquerian) |
Ituzaingó Formation |
A pampatheriid xenarthran. Originally described as a species of Scirrotherium; Jiménez-Lara (2020) transferred this species to the genus Kraglievichia.[28] |
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Odd-toed ungulates
Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Deng, Hanta & Jintasakul |
Late Miocene |
A rhinoceros, a species of Aceratherium. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Geraads & Miller |
Early Miocene (c. 17 Ma) |
Bakate Formation |
A rhinoceros, a species of Brachypotherium. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Chen & Liu |
Middle Miocene |
Jiulongkou Formation |
A chalicothere, a species of Chalicotherium. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bernor et al. |
Pliocene |
A member of Hipparionini, a species of Eurygnathohippus. |
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Guangnanodon[33] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Wang et al. |
Paleogene (probably latest Eocene) |
Yanshan Formation |
An odd-toed ungulate related to Eggysodon. The type species is Guangnanodon youngi |
||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Sun |
Late Miocene |
An equid, a species of Hipparion. |
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Molassitherium[35] |
Gen. et comb. et sp. nov |
Valid[36] |
Becker, Antoine & Maridet |
Early to early Late Oligocene |
A rhinoceros. Genus contains "Aceratherium" albigense Roman (1912) and a new species Molassitherium delemontense (however, Tissier, Antoine & Becker, 2020 transferred M. delemontense to the genus Epiaceratherium).[37] |
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Pachynolophus eulaliensis[38] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Danilo et al. |
Eocene, probably middle Ypresian |
A palaeotheriid equoid odd-toed ungulate, a species of Pachynolophus. |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Wolf, Bernor & Hussain |
Late Miocene |
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Even-toed ungulates
Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arretotherium meridionale[40] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Rincon et al. |
Early Miocene |
A bothriodontine anthracothere, a species of Arretotherium. |
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Bison (Eobison) degiulii[41] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Masini, Palombo & Rozzi |
A species Bison. The binomial Eobison degiulii was originally introduced by Masini (1989) in a dissertation thesis which did not meet the criteria of formal publication; according to Kostopoulos, Maniakas & Tsoukala (2018) the name wasn't validly published until Masini, Palombo & Rozzi (2013) designated a holotype and provided a description of basic cranial features and comparisons, altogether constituting sufficient elements of an available nomenclature act in a published work under ICZN.[42] |
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Dama roberti[43] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Breda & Lister |
Middle Pleistocene |
A relative of the fallow deer. |
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Damalacra harrisi[44] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Geraads, Bobe & Manthi |
Pliocene |
An alcelaphine bovid, a species of Damalacra. |
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Subsp. nov. |
Valid |
Baygusheva & Titov |
Early Pleistocene |
A deer, a subspecies of Eucladoceros dicranios. |
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Gerontochoerus koobiforaensis[46] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Pliocene |
Koobi Fora Formation |
A member of the family Suidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Haile-Selassie & Simpson |
Pliocene |
Woranso-Mille and Gona sites |
A suid, a species of Kolpochoerus. |
|||
Myanmarius[48] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Tsubamoto et al. |
Middle Eocene |
Pondaung Formation |
A member of Cetartiodactyla of uncertain phylogenetic placement, possibly a raoellid or a member of Suoidea. The type species is Myanmarius chitseini. |
||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Prothero & Pollen |
Miocene |
A peccary, the type species is S. shermerorum. |
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Woodburnehyus grenaderae[49] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Prothero & Pollen |
Miocene |
A peccary, the type species is W. grenaderae. |
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Cetaceans
Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Boessenecker |
Pliocene |
A rorqual, a species of Balaenoptera. |
||||
Gen. et sp. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Gol'din & Zvonok |
Middle Eocene |
Kiev Formation |
A basilosaurid cetacean. Genus contains "Eocetus" wardii Uhen (1999) and a new species Basilotritus uheni. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lambert & De Muizon |
Late Miocene (Tortonian) |
A relative of the La Plata dolphin, a species of Brachydelphis. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bianucci et al. |
Neogene (probably Late Early to Middle Miocene) |
Atlantic Ocean floor off the Galician coast of Spain and the coast of Portugal |
A beaked whale, a species of Choneziphius. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Bianucci et al. |
Neogene (probably Late Early to Middle Miocene) |
Atlantic Ocean floor off the Galician coast of Spain |
A beaked whale. The type species is Globicetus hiberus. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Bianucci et al. |
Neogene (probably Late Early to Middle Miocene) |
Atlantic Ocean floor off the coast of Portugal |
A beaked whale. The type species is Imocetus piscatus. |
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Notoziphius[54] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Buono & Cozzuol |
Late Miocene |
Puerto Madryn Formation |
A beaked whale. The type species is Notoziphius bruneti. |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bisconti, Lambert & Bosselaers |
Miocene |
A relative of cetotheriids, a species of Parietobalaena. |
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Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Bianucci |
Pliocene |
A member of Delphinidae. The type species is Septidelphis morii. |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bianucci et al. |
Neogene (probably Late Early to Middle Miocene) |
Atlantic Ocean floor off the Galician coast of Spain and the coast of Portugal |
A beaked whale, a species of Tusciziphius. |
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Carnivorans
Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Buisnictis metabatos[57] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[58] |
Wang, Carranza-Castañeda & Aranda-Gómez |
Early Pliocene |
San José del Cabo Basin |
A skunk, a species of Buisnictis. |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Tseng, Li and Wang |
Pliocene |
Zanda Basin |
A hyena, a species of Chasmaporthetes. |
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Cyonarctos[60] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
De Bonis |
Late Oligocene |
A hemicyonine. The type species is Cyonarctos dessei. |
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Ferinestrix rapax[61] |
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Wolsan & Sotnikova |
Pliocene |
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Filholictis[60] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
De Bonis |
Paleogene |
A hemicyonine; a new genus for "Canis" filholi Munier-Chalmas in Filhol (1877). |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid[63] |
Amson & de Muizon |
Late Miocene or Early Pliocene |
An earless seal. The type species is Hadrokirus martini. |
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Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Koretsky & Rahmat |
Middle Miocene (middle Sarmatian, 12.3-11.2 Mya) |
An earless seal related to the hooded seal. The type species is Pachyphoca ukrainica; genus also contains Pachyphoca chapskii. |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Samuels & Cavin |
Early Hemphillian |
A relative of fishers, a species of Pekania. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Wallace & Hulbert |
Early Pliocene |
A machairodontine felid. The type species is Rhizosmilodon fiteae. |
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Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Salesa et al. |
Late Miocene |
An otter-like mustelid. The type species is Teruelictis riparius. |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hartstone-Rose et al. |
Early Pleistocene |
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Lagomorphs
Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Amphilagus magnus[69] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Erbajeva |
Early Miocene |
A lagomorph, a species of Amphilagus. |
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Amphilagus orientalis[69] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Erbajeva |
Early Miocene |
A lagomorph, a species of Amphilagus. |
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Amphilagus plicadentis[69] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Erbajeva |
Early Miocene |
A lagomorph, a species of Amphilagus. |
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Ephemerolagus[70] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Vianey-Liaud & Lebrun |
Early Oligocene |
A lagomorph. The type species is Ephemerolagus nievae. |
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Limitolagus[71] |
Gen. et sp. nov. |
Valid |
Fostowicz-Frelik |
Eocene (late Chadronian) |
A palaeolagid lagomorph. The type species is Limitolagus roosevelti. |
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Rodents
Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Argorheomys[72] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Korth & Emry |
Late middle Eocene (Duchesnean) |
A rodent related to Pipestoneomys. The type species is Argorheomys septendrionalis. |
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Bransatoglis bosniensis[73] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
de Bruijn, Marković & Wessels |
Late Oligocene |
A dormouse, a species of Bransatoglis. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korth |
Middle Miocene |
A mylagaulid rodent. |
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Chardina gansuensis[75] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Liu et al. |
Early Pliocene |
A zokor, a species of Chardina. |
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Deperetomys magnus[73] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
de Bruijn, Marković & Wessels |
Late Oligocene |
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Eumyarion margueritae[73] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
de Bruijn, Marković & Wessels |
Late Oligocene |
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Garridomys[77] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Kramarz, Vucetich & Arnal |
Early Miocene |
Cerro Bandera Formation |
A rodent closely related to chinchillids. The type species is Garridomys curunuquem. |
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Megacricetodon vandermeuleni[78] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Oliver & Peláez-Campomanes |
Miocene (middle Aragonian) |
||||
Mesosiphneus primitivus[75] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Liu et al. |
Early Pliocene |
A zokor, a species of Mesosiphneus. |
|||
Mimomys glendae[79] |
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Mayhew |
Early Pleistocene |
An arvicoline rodent, a species of Mimomys. |
|||
Gen. et comb. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Vianey-Liaud, Rodrigues & Marivaux |
Oligocene to early Miocene |
An aplodontiid rodent, a new genus for "Prosciurus" arboraptus Shevyreva 1971; genus also contains a new species Ninamys kazimierzi,[80] "Campestrallomys" annectens Korth (1989)[81] and possibly also "Prosciurus" daxnerae Lopatin 2000[80] (though Maridet et al., 2016 assigned this species to the genus Proansomys instead).[82] |
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Nonanomalurus[83] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Pickford et al. |
Miocene |
A member of Anomaluroidea; a new genus for "Paranomalurus" soniae Lavocat (1973). |
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Notogaulus[74] |
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Korth |
Middle Miocene |
A mylagaulid rodent. Genus contains two species: Notogaulus minor and N. major. |
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Paracricetops[84] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Maridet & Ni |
Early Oligocene |
A cricetid rodent. The type species is Paracricetops virgatoincisus. |
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Paradjidaumo disjunctus[85] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korth |
Paleogene |
||||
Paradjidaumo nanus[86] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Emry & Korth |
Eocene (middle Chadronian) |
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Paransomys[80] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Vianey-Liaud, Rodrigues & Marivaux |
Late Oligocene to early Miocene |
Western Europe |
An aplodontiid rodent, a new genus for "Sciurodon" descendens Dehm 1950, "Plesispermophilus" argoviensis Stehlin & Schaub 1951, and "Allomys" storeri Tedrow & Korth, 1997. |
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Parapliosaccomys martini[87] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kelly |
Miocene (Hemphillian) |
A gopher, a species of Parapliosaccomys. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kelly |
Miocene (Hemphillian) |
A cricetid rodent, a species of Paronychomys. |
||||
Proansomys[88] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Bi et al. |
Late Oligocene |
Suosuoquan Formation |
An ansomyine aplodontid rodent. The type species is Proansomys dureensis. |
||
Protohummus[89] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Kraatz et al. |
Late Miocene |
A relative of cane rats. The type species is Protohummus dango. |
|||
Protospermophilus minimus[90] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korth |
Miocene |
A ground squirrel, a species of Protospermophilus. |
|||
Sciamys petisensis[91] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Arnal & Pérez |
Middle Miocene |
An acaremyid rodent, a species of Sciamys. |
|||
Simpligaulus[92] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Wu et al. |
Early Middle Miocene |
Halamagai Formation |
A promylagauline mylagaulid rodent. The type species is Simpligaulus yangi. |
||
Tamias anatoliensis[93] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bosma, De Bruijn & Wessels |
Late Miocene |
A chipmunk. |
|||
Vetusspalax[73] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
de Bruijn, Marković & Wessels |
Late Oligocene |
A relative of mole rats assigned to the genus Spalax. The type species is Vetusspalax progressus. |
|||
Primates and plesiadapiforms
Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Ni et al. |
Early Eocene |
A haplorhine primate. The type species is Archicebus achilles. |
||||
Cartelles[95] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Halenar & Rosenberger |
Pleistocene |
Toca da Boa Vista cave |
A New World monkey, a relative of howler monkeys. The type species is Cartelles coimbrafilhoi. |
||
Foxomomys[96] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Chester & Bloch |
Paleocene |
A micromomyid plesiadapiform, a new genus for "Micromomys" fremdi Fox (1984), "Micromomys" vossae Krause (1978) and "Micromomys" gunnelli Secord (2008). |
|||
Hesperotarsius[97] |
Gen. et sp. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Zijlstra, Flynn & Wessels |
Miocene |
A tarsier. Genus contains "Tarsius" thailandicus Ginsburg & Mein (1987) and a new species Hesperotarsius sindhensis. |
|||
Krabia[98] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Chaimanee et al. |
Late Eocene |
An amphipithecid primate. The type species is Krabia minuta. |
|||
Nievesia[99] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Marigó, Minwer-Barakat & Moyà-Solà |
Early Late Eocene |
A notharctid adapiform. The type species is Nievesia sossisensis. |
|||
Nsungwepithecus[100] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Stevens et al. |
Oligocene (25.2 Myr) |
An early Old World monkey. The type species is Nsungwepithecus gunnelli. |
|||
Rukwapithecus[100] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Stevens et al. |
Oligocene (25.2 Myr) |
An early ape. The type species is Rukwapithecus fleaglei. |
|||
Soromandrillus[101] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Gilbert |
Pliocene to Pleistocene |
An Old World monkey belonging to the subfamily Cercopithecinae and to the tribe Papionini. The type species is "Papio" quadratirostris Iwamoto (1982). |
|||
Zanycteris honeyi[102] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Burger |
Late Paleocene |
A picrodontid plesiadapiform, a species of Zanycteris. |
|||
Others
Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anthraconyx[103] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Rose et al. |
Early Eocene |
Cambay Shale Formation |
A member of Tillodontia. The type species is Anthraconyx hypsomylus. |
||
Aphronorus bearspawensis[13] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Scott, Spivak & Sweet |
Early Paleocene (middle Torrejonian) |
A pentacodontid cimolestan, a species of Aphronorus. |
|||
Apulogalerix[104] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Masini & Fanfani |
Late Miocene |
A gymnure. The type species is Apulogalerix pusillus. |
|||
Archaeoparadoxia[105] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Barnes |
Late Oligocene |
A paleoparadoxiid desmostylian; a new genus for "Paleoparadoxia" weltoni Clark (1991). |
|||
Archaeoryctes wangi[106] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Missiaen et al. |
Middle Paleocene |
A member of Didymoconidae, a species of Archaeoryctes. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kelly |
Eocene (late Uintan) |
A member of Geolabididae, a species of Batodonoides. |
||||
Ceruttia[108] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Tomiya |
Eocene (Uintan) |
A member of Carnivoramorpha and Carnivoraformes. The type species is Ceruttia sandiegoensis. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Villier et al. |
Miocene |
A gymnure, a species of Deinogalerix. |
||||
Eudaemonema bohachae[13] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Scott, Spivak & Sweet |
Early Paleocene (middle Torrejonian) |
A mixodectid, a species of Eudaemonema. |
|||
Fordonia lawsoni[110] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hooker |
Earliest Eocene |
A pseudorhyncocyonid, a species of Fordonia. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Solé, Gheerbrant & Godinot |
Early Eocene |
A sinopanine hyaenodontid, a species of Galecyon. |
||||
Hegetotheriopsis[112] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Kramarz & Paz |
Late Oligocene[113] and Miocene (Colhuehuapian) |
Sarmiento Formation |
A hegetotheriid notoungulate. The type species is Hegetotheriopsis sulcatus. |
||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hooker |
Middle Eocene |
A pseudorhyncocyonid, a species of Leptictidium. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hooker |
Earliest Eocene |
A pseudorhyncocyonid, a species of Leptictidium. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hooker |
Late Eocene |
A pseudorhyncocyonid, a species of Leptictidium. |
||||
Mistralestes[114] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Tabuce et al. |
Late Cretaceous (late Campanian) |
A possible zhelestid. The type species is Mistralestes arcensis. |
|||
Gen. et sp. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Barnes |
Middle to early late Miocene |
A paleoparadoxiid desmostylian. The type species is Neoparadoxia cecilialina; genus also contains "Paleoparadoxia" repenningi Domning & Barnes (2007). |
||||
Phakodon[110] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Hooker |
Paleocene |
A pseudorhyncocyonid, a new genus for "Bessoecetor" levei Russell, Louis & Poirier (1966). |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Guérin & Faure |
Late Pleistocene |
A toxodontid. The type species is Piauhytherium capivarae. |
||||
Promioclaenus thnetus[13] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Scott, Spivak & Sweet |
Early Paleocene (middle Torrejonian) |
A hyopsodontid, a species of Promioclaenus. |
|||
Sasayamamylos[116] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Kusuhashi et al. |
Early Cretaceous (early Albian) |
A eutherian related to Ukhaatherium, Asioryctes and Kennalestes. The type species is Sasayamamylos kawaii. |
|||
Sorex bifidus[117] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Rzebik-Kowalska |
?Late Pliocene/Early Pleistocene boundary and middle Early Pleistocene |
A red-toothed shrew, a species of Sorex. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Solé, Gheerbrant & Godinot |
Early Eocene |
A "miacid" carnivoramorph, a species of Vassacyon. |
||||
Walshius[108] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Tomiya |
Eocene (Uintan) |
A member of Carnivoramorpha and Carnivoraformes. The type species is Walshius pacificus. |
|||
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