15th Canadian Parliament
The 15th Canadian Parliament was in session from January 7, 1926, until July 2, 1926. The membership was set by the 1925 federal election on October 29, 1925, and it changed only somewhat due to resignations and by-elections until it was dissolved prior to the 1926 election.
15th Parliament of Canada | |||
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Minority parliament | |||
January 7, 1926 – July 2, 1926 | |||
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Parliament leaders | |||
Prime Minister (cabinet) | William Lyon Mackenzie King (12th Canadian Ministry) December 29, 1921 – June 28, 1926 | ||
Arthur Meighen (13th Canadian Ministry) June 29, 1926 – September 25, 1926 | |||
Leader of the Opposition | Arthur Meighen December 29, 1921 – June 28, 1926 | ||
William Lyon Mackenzie King June 29, 1926 – September 25, 1926 | |||
Party caucuses | |||
Government | Liberal Party | ||
Conservative Party government replaced on 29 June 1926 | |||
Opposition | Conservative Party | ||
Liberal Party government replaced on 29 June 1926 | |||
Third parties | Progressive Party | ||
Labour | |||
United Farmers of Alberta | |||
House of Commons | |||
![]() Seating arrangements of the House of Commons | |||
Members | 245 MP seats List of members | ||
Senators | 96 senator seats List of senators | ||
Sovereign | |||
Monarch | George V 6 May 1910 – 11 December 1931 | ||
Governor General | Viscount Byng of Vimy 11 August 1921 – 1926 | ||
Sessions | |||
1st Session January 7, 1926 – July 2, 1926 | |||
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Initially, it was controlled by a Liberal Party minority under Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King and the 12th Canadian Ministry, which only had the second most seats and was propped up by the Progressive Party of Canada. The Official Opposition was the Conservative Party, led by Arthur Meighen, but following the "King-Byng Affair", Meighen's Conservatives took power with the 13th Canadian Ministry. The disorder following this quickly led to an early election.
The Speaker was Rodolphe Lemieux. See also List of Canadian electoral districts 1924-1933 for a list of the ridings in this parliament.
The unusual case of a new party taking control of the government between elections has only happened twice in Canadian history; the other occasion was in the 2nd Canadian parliament.
There was only one session of the 15th Parliament:
Session | Start | End |
---|---|---|
1st | January 7, 1926 | July 2, 1926 |
List of members
Following is a full list of members of the fifteenth Parliament listed first by province, then by electoral district.
Electoral districts denoted by an asterisk (*) indicates that district was represented by two members.
Alberta
Riding | Name | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
Acadia | Robert Gardiner | Progressive | |
Athabaska | Charles Wilson Cross | Liberal | |
Battle River | Henry Elvins Spencer | Progressive | |
Bow River | Edward Joseph Garland | Progressive | |
Calgary East | Fred Davis | Conservative | |
Calgary West | Richard Bedford Bennett | Conservative | |
Camrose | William Thomas Lucas | United Farmers of Alberta | |
Edmonton East | Ambrose Upton Gledstanes Bury | Conservative | |
Edmonton West | Charles Stewart | Liberal | |
Lethbridge | Lincoln Henry Jelliff | Progressive | |
Macleod | George Gibson Coote | Progressive | |
Medicine Hat | Frederick William Gershaw | Liberal | |
Peace River | Donald MacBeth Kennedy | Progressive | |
Red Deer | Alfred Speakman | United Farmers of Alberta | |
Vegreville | Arthur Moren Boutillier | Progressive | |
Wetaskiwin | Stanley Gilbert Tobin | Liberal |
British Columbia
Riding | Name | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
Cariboo | John Anderson Fraser | Conservative | |
Comox—Alberni | Alan Webster Neill | Independent | |
Fraser Valley | Harry James Barber | Conservative | |
Kootenay East | James Horace King | Liberal | |
Kootenay West | William Kemble Esling | Conservative | |
Nanaimo | Charles Herbert Dickie | Conservative | |
New Westminster | William Garland McQuarrie | Conservative | |
Skeena | Alfred Stork | Liberal | |
Vancouver—Burrard | John Arthur Clark | Conservative | |
Vancouver Centre | Henry Herbert Stevens | Conservative | |
Vancouver North | Dugald Donaghy | Liberal | |
Vancouver South | Leon Johnson Ladner | Conservative | |
Victoria | Simon Fraser Tolmie | Conservative | |
Yale | Grote Stirling | Conservative |
Manitoba
Riding | Name | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
Brandon | Robert Forke | Progressive | |
Dauphin | William John Ward | Progressive | |
Lisgar | John Livingstone Brown | Progressive | |
Macdonald | William James Lovie | Progressive | |
Marquette | Henry Alfred Mullins | Conservative | |
Neepawa | Thomas Gerow Murphy | Conservative | |
Nelson | Thomas William Bird | Progressive | |
Portage la Prairie | Arthur Meighen | Conservative | |
Provencher | Arthur-Lucien Beaubien | Progressive | |
Selkirk | Hannes Marino Hannesson | Conservative | |
Souris | James Steedsman | Progressive | |
Springfield | Thomas Hay | Conservative | |
St. Boniface | John Power Howden | Liberal | |
Winnipeg North | Abraham Albert Heaps | Labour | |
Winnipeg North Centre | James Shaver Woodsworth | Labour | |
Winnipeg South | Robert Rogers | Conservative | |
Winnipeg South Centre | William Walker Kennedy | Conservative |
New Brunswick
Riding | Name | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
Charlotte | Robert Watson Grimmer | Conservative | |
Gloucester | Jean George Robichaud | Liberal | |
Kent | Alexandre Joseph Doucet | Conservative | |
Northumberland | Charles Elijah Fish | Conservative | |
Restigouche—Madawaska | Arthur Culligan | Conservative | |
Royal | George Burpee Jones | Conservative | |
St. John—Albert* | Thomas Bell | Conservative | |
Murray Maclaren | Conservative | ||
Victoria—Carleton | James Kidd Flemming | Conservative | |
Westmorland | Otto Baird Price | Conservative | |
York—Sunbury | Richard Hanson | Conservative |
Nova Scotia
Riding | Name | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
Antigonish—Guysborough | Edward Mortimer Macdonald | Liberal | |
Cape Breton North—Victoria | Lewis Wilkieson Johnstone | Conservative | |
Cape Breton South | Finlay MacDonald | Conservative | |
Colchester | George Taylor Macnutt | Conservative | |
Cumberland | Robert Knowlton Smith | Conservative | |
Digby—Annapolis | Harry Bernard Short | Conservative | |
Halifax* | William Anderson Black | Conservative | |
Felix Patrick Quinn | Conservative | ||
Hants—Kings | Arthur de Witt Foster | Conservative | |
Inverness | Isaac Duncan MacDougall | Conservative | |
Pictou | Thomas Cantley | Conservative | |
Queens—Lunenburg | William Duff | Liberal | |
Richmond—West Cape Breton | John Alexander MacDonald | Conservative | |
Shelburne—Yarmouth | Paul Lacombe Hatfield | Liberal |
Ontario
Prince Edward Island
Riding | Name | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
King's | John Alexander Macdonald | Conservative | |
Prince | Alfred Edgar MacLean | Liberal | |
Queen's* | Robert Harold Jenkins | Liberal | |
John Albert Messervy | Conservative |
Quebec
Saskatchewan
Yukon
Riding | Name | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
Yukon | George Black | Conservative |
By-elections
By-election | Date | Incumbent | Party | Winner | Party | Cause | Retained | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Middlesex West | March 29, 1926 | John Campbell Elliott | Liberal | John Campbell Elliott | Liberal | Recontested upon appointment as Minister of Labour | Yes | ||
Regina | March 16, 1926 | Francis Nicholson Darke | Liberal | Charles Avery Dunning | Liberal | Resignation to provide a seat for Dunning | Yes | ||
Prince Albert | February 15, 1926 | Charles McDonald | Liberal | William Lyon Mackenzie King | Liberal | Resignation to provide a seat for Mackenzie King | Yes | ||
Bagot | December 7, 1925 | Joseph Edmond Marcile | Liberal | Georges Dorèze Morin | Liberal | Death | Yes |
References
- Government of Canada. "12th Ministry". Guide to Canadian Ministries since Confederation. Privy Council Office. Retrieved 2006-11-09.
- Government of Canada. "13th Ministry". Guide to Canadian Ministries since Confederation. Privy Council Office. Retrieved 2006-11-09.
- Government of Canada. "15th Parliament". Members of the House of Commons: 1867 to Date: By Parliament. Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2006-12-20. Retrieved 2006-11-30.
- Government of Canada. "Duration of Sessions". Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2006-05-12.
- Government of Canada. "General Elections". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2006-05-04. Retrieved 2006-05-12.
- Government of Canada. "Key Dates for each Parliament". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2005-09-14. Retrieved 2006-05-12.
- Government of Canada. "Leaders of the Opposition in the House of Commons". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2007-03-11. Retrieved 2006-05-12.
- Government of Canada. "Prime Ministers of Canada". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 27 April 2006. Retrieved 2006-05-12.
- Government of Canada. "Speakers". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2006-09-17. Retrieved 2006-05-12.