Wellington South

Wellington South was a Canadian federal electoral district represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1867 to 1968. It was located in the province of Ontario. It was created by the British North America Act of 1867 as the "South Riding of the county of Wellington". The County of Wellington was divided into three ridings: the North, South and Centre Ridings".

The South Riding initially consisted of the Town of Guelph, and the Townships of Guelph and Puslinch. In 1872, the Townships of Eramosa and Erin were added to the riding.

In 1903, the county of Wellington was divided into two ridings, to be called the north and the south ridings of Wellington. To the south riding were added consisted of the townships of Nichol and Pilkington, and the villages of Elora, Erin and Fergus.

In 1924, the riding was renamed "Wellington South" and was defined as consisting of the part of the county of Wellington lying south of the north boundary of the township of Pilkington, the north and east boundaries of the township of Nichol and the north boundary of the townships of Eramosa and Erin.

In 1933, it was redefined to consist of the part of the county of Wellington lying south of the north boundary of the township of Pilkington, the north and east boundaries of the township of Nichol and the north and east boundaries of the townships of Eramosa.

In 1947, it was redefined to consist of the city of Guelph and the townships of Puslinch, Eramosa, Guelph, Pilkington and Nichol. In 1952, the township of Erin and the village of Elora were added, while the township of Nichol was removed.

The electoral district was abolished in 1966 when it was redistributed between Halton, Wellington and Wellington—Grey ridings.

Members of Parliament

Parliament Years Member and margin of victory Party
1st 1867–1872 19.2%     David Stirton Liberal
2nd 1872–1874 acclaimed
3rd 1874–1876 56.3%
3rd* 1876–1878 3.0%     Donald Guthrie Liberal
4th 1878–1882 9.0%
5th 1882–1887 3.4%     James Innes Liberal
6th 1887–1891 2.6%
7th 1891–1896 8.0%
8th 1896–1900 2.8%     Christian Kloepfer Conservative
9th 1900–1904 2.0%     Hugh Guthrie Liberal
10th 1904–1908 5.4%
11th 1908–1911 10.0%
12th 1911–1917 10.2%
13th 1917–1921 55.0%     Unionist
14th 1921–1925 0.7% Conservative
15th 1925–1926 4.2%
16th 1926–1930 6.6%
17th 1930–1935 5.0%
18th 1935–1940 17.7%     Robert Gladstone Liberal
19th 1940–1945 17.6%
20th 1945–1949 4.4%
21st 1949–1953 11.7%     Henry Alfred Hosking Liberal
22nd 1953–1957 2.7%
23rd 1957–1958 26.0%     Alfred Hales Progressive Conservative
24th 1958–1962 27.3%
25th 1962–1963 10.5%
26th 1963–1965 2.2%
27th 1965–1968 7.2%

* denotes byelection

Electoral history

1867 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalDavid Stirton96359.6
UnknownF. W. Stone65240.4
Total valid votes 1,615100.0
1872 Canadian federal election: Wellington South
Party Candidate Votes % ±
  Liberal David Stirton acclaimed
1874 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalDavid STIRTON1,66778.1
UnknownH. HATCH46821.9
Total valid votes 2,135100.0
By-election: On Mr. Stirton's resignation to become Postmaster of Guelph, 5 July 1876: Wellington South
Party Candidate Votes % ±
  Liberal Donald GUTHRIE 1,366 51.5 -26.6
     Conservative James GOLDIE 1,288 48.5 26.6
Total valid votes 2,654 100.0
1878 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalDonald GUTHRIE1,83254.53.0
ConservativeJames GOLDIE1,52945.5-3.0
Total valid votes 3,361100.0
1882 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalJames INNES1,79051.7-2.8
ConservativeJames GOLDIE1,67248.32.8
Total valid votes 3,462100.0
1887 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalJames INNES2,41151.3-0.4
ConservativeJames GOLDIE2,28548.70.4
Total valid votes 4,696100.0
1891 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalJames INNES2,51054.02.7
ConservativeJames GOLDIE2,13446.0-2.7
Total valid votes 4,644100.0
1896 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
ConservativeChristian KLOEPFER2,57851.45.4
LiberalJames INNES2,44048.6-5.4
Total valid votes 5,018100.0
1900 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalHugh GUTHRIE2,75551.02.4
ConservativeChristian KLOEPFER2,64949.0-2.4
Total valid votes 5,404100.0
1904 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalHugh GUTHRIE3,69452.71.7
ConservativeChristian KLOEPFER3,31547.3-1.7
Total valid votes 7,009100.0
1908 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalHugh GUTHRIE3,87355.02.3
ConservativeJohn NEWSTEAD3,17245.0-2.3
Total valid votes 7,045100.0
1911 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalHugh GUTHRIE3,36855.10.1
ConservativeArthur Thomas Kelly EVANS2,74444.9-0.1
Total valid votes 6,112100.0
1917 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Government (Unionist)Hugh GUTHRIE7,35877.5
LabourLorne CUNNINGHAM2,13922.5
Total valid votes 9,497100.0
1921 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
ConservativeHugh GUTHRIE6,20836.6-40.9
LabourJames SINGER6,07735.913.4
LiberalSamuel CARTER4,66227.527.5
Total valid votes 16,947100.0
1925 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
ConservativeHugh GUTHRIE9,09652.916.3
LiberalRobert William GLADSTONE8,08847.111.1
Total valid votes 17,184100.0
1926 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
ConservativeHugh GUTHRIE8,51553.30.4
LiberalWilliam A. BURNETT7,47146.7-0.4
Total valid votes 15,986100.0
1930 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
ConservativeHugh GUTHRIE8,88753.0-0.3
LiberalJohn Burr MITCHELL7,89347.00.3
Total valid votes 16,780100.0
By-election: On Mr. Guthrie being appointed Minister of Justice, 25 August 1930: Wellington South
Party Candidate Votes % ±
     Conservative Hugh GUTHRIE acclaimed
1935 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalRobert William GLADSTONE8,84052.45.4
ConservativeHugh Comym GUTHRIE5,85434.7-18.3
Co-operative CommonwealthCharles Elgin FULTON1,5789.49.4
ReconstructionFrederick NEALE5923.53.5
Total valid votes 16,864100.0
1940 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalRobert William GLADSTONE8,11546.9-5.5
IndependentCharles Leroy AUSTEN5,07329.329.3
ConservativeHugh Comym GUTHRIE4,12123.8-10.9
Total valid votes 17,309100.0
1945 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalRobert William GLADSTONE8,48445.2-1.7
Progressive ConservativeCharles Patrick MCTAGUE7,66540.817.1
Co-operative CommonwealthHarold DUNK2,35512.612.6
CommunistJames OLDHAM2681.41.4
Total valid votes 18,772100.0
1949 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalHenry Alfred HOSKING10,34447.32.1
Progressive ConservativeG. Ernest ROBERTSON7,77835.6-5.2
Co-operative CommonwealthCharles Franklin LEAMAN3,74817.14.5
Total valid votes 21,870100.0
1953 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalHenry Alfred HOSKING9,27545.4-1.9
Progressive ConservativeAlfred Dryden HALES8,72242.77.1
Co-operative CommonwealthThomas L. WITHERS2,43111.9-5.2
Total valid votes 20,428100.0
1957 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeAlfred Dryden HALES11,63254.611.9
LiberalDavid TOLTON6,09028.6-16.8
Co-operative CommonwealthThomas L. WITHERS3,57316.84.9
Total valid votes 21,295100.0
1958 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeAlfred Dryden HALES15,16059.44.8
LiberalJames B. KEATING8,19432.12.5
Co-operative CommonwealthFred J. WHITE2,1868.5-7.3
Total valid votes 25,540100.0
1962 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeAlfred Dryden HALES11,34542.0-17.4
LiberalRoy MCVITTIE8,50831.5-0.6
New DemocraticJohn HARNEY6,98925.917.4
Social CreditReginald YOUD1740.60.6
Total valid votes 27,016100.0
1963 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeAlfred Dryden HALES11,35039.7-2.3
LiberalRalph DENT10,71337.56.0
New DemocraticJohn HARNEY6,39122.3-3.6
Social CreditReginald YOUD1500.5-0.1
Total valid votes 28,604100.0
1965 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeAlfred Dryden HALES11,26438.8-0.9
New DemocraticJohn HARNEY9,19031.67.3
LiberalDonald E. MCFADZEN8,59529.6-7.9
Total valid votes 29,049100.0
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See also

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