Sharkey County, Mississippi

Sharkey County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. Part of the western border is formed by the Yazoo River. According to the 2010 census, the population was 4,916,[1] making it the second-least populous county in Mississippi. Its county seat is Rolling Fork.[2] The county is named after William L. Sharkey, the provisional Governor of Mississippi in 1865.

Sharkey County
U.S. county
Sharkey County courthouse in Rolling Fork
Location within the U.S. state of Mississippi
Mississippi's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 32°53′N 90°49′W
Country United States
State Mississippi
Founded1876
Named forWilliam L. Sharkey
SeatRolling Fork
Largest cityRolling Fork
Area
 • Total435 sq mi (1,130 km2)
 • Land432 sq mi (1,120 km2)
 • Water3.4 sq mi (9 km2)  0.8%
Population
 (2010)
 • Total4,916
 • Estimate 
(2018)
4,377
 • Density11/sq mi (4.4/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district2nd
Websitewww.sharkeycounty.net

Sharkey County is located in the Mississippi Delta region.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 435 square miles (1,130 km2), of which 432 square miles (1,120 km2) is land and 3.4 square miles (8.8 km2) (0.8%) is water.[3]

Major highways

Adjacent counties

National protected area

Demographics
Historical population
CensusPop.%±
18806,306—
18908,38232.9%
190012,17845.3%
191015,69428.9%
192014,190−9.6%
193013,877−2.2%
194015,43311.2%
195012,903−16.4%
196010,738−16.8%
19708,937−16.8%
19807,964−10.9%
19907,066−11.3%
20006,580−6.9%
20104,916−25.3%
Est. 20184,377[4]−11.0%
U.S. Decennial Census[5]
1790-1960[6] 1900-1990[7]
1990-2000[8] 2010-2013[1]

As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 4,916 people living in the county. 71.0% were Black or African American, 27.9% White, 0.2% Asian, 0.1% Native American, 0.4% of some other race and 0.4% or two or more races. 0.8% were Hispanic or Latino (of any race).

As of the census[9] of 2000, there were 6,580 people, 2,163 households, and 1,589 families living in the county. The population density was 15 people per square mile (6/km²). There were 2,416 housing units at an average density of 6 per square mile (2/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 69.32% Black or African American, 29.36% White, 0.18% Native American, 0.27% Asian, 0.27% from other races, and 0.59% from two or more races. 1.31% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 2,163 households out of which 36.10% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 40.00% were married couples living together, 26.80% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.50% were non-families. 23.50% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.90% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.99 and the average family size was 3.56.

In the county, the population was spread out with 33.00% under the age of 18, 10.40% from 18 to 24, 24.80% from 25 to 44, 20.40% from 45 to 64, and 11.30% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 31 years. For every 100 females there were 88.70 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 82.40 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $22,285, and the median income for a family was $26,786. Males had a median income of $26,563 versus $17,931 for females. The per capita income for the county was $11,396. About 30.50% of families and 38.30% of the population were below the poverty line, including 50.00% of those under age 18 and 24.20% of those age 65 or over.

Sharkey County has the tenth-lowest per capita income in Mississippi and the 73rd lowest in the United States.

Education

Communities
Crossing the Sunflower River by ferry southeast of Rolling Fork, 1965

City

Towns

Unincorporated communities

Politics
Presidential elections results
Presidential elections results[10]
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
2016 31.6% 692 67.5% 1,479 0.9% 19
2012 29.1% 737 70.4% 1,782 0.5% 13
2008 31.2% 873 68.2% 1,907 0.5% 15
2004 36.2% 1,120 50.4% 1,560 13.4% 413
2000 37.0% 1,074 58.8% 1,706 4.2% 123
1996 34.6% 906 59.8% 1,566 5.6% 147
1992 36.6% 1,008 55.5% 1,526 7.9% 218
1988 43.0% 1,277 54.2% 1,609 2.8% 84
1984 43.8% 1,487 50.7% 1,723 5.5% 188
1980 33.0% 996 64.8% 1,957 2.3% 68
1976 41.8% 1,024 52.4% 1,283 5.8% 142
1972 67.9% 1,426 31.2% 655 0.9% 18
1968 10.3% 249 40.4% 972 49.3% 1,188
1964 89.7% 1,116 10.3% 128
1960 31.1% 313 26.1% 263 42.8% 431
1956 25.4% 211 37.0% 308 37.6% 313
1952 60.7% 600 39.3% 388
1948 1.3% 10 3.0% 23 95.8% 745
1944 3.3% 24 96.7% 698
1940 2.4% 18 97.7% 747
1936 1.2% 7 98.8% 567
1932 99.8% 551 0.2% 1
1928 7.1% 36 93.0% 475
1924 8.7% 34 89.8% 353 1.5% 6
1920 3.0% 7 97.0% 228
1916 2.4% 6 96.9% 246 0.8% 2
1912 1.8% 3 93.5% 157 4.8% 8
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See also

References
  1. "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 5, 2013.
  2. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
  3. "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on September 28, 2013. Retrieved November 7, 2014.
  4. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved November 8, 2019.
  5. "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 7, 2014.
  6. "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved November 7, 2014.
  7. "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 7, 2014.
  8. "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 7, 2014.
  9. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  10. Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved 2018-03-04.

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