Kentucky's 5th congressional district
Kentucky's 5th congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Kentucky. Located in the heart of Appalachia in Southeastern Kentucky, the rural district is the second most impoverished district in the nation[5] and, as of the 2010 U.S. Census, has the highest percentage of White Americans in the nation. Within the district are the economic leading cities of Pikeville, Prestonsburg, Middlesboro, Hazard, Jackson, Morehead, London, and Somerset.
Kentucky's 5th congressional district | |||
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Kentucky's 5th congressional district - since January 3, 2013. | |||
Representative |
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Distribution |
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Population (2016) | 703,315[2] | ||
Median income | $31,731[3] | ||
Ethnicity |
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Cook PVI | R+31[4] |
The 5th congressional district is one of the few ancestrally Republican regions south of the Ohio River. Much of the region now in the district strongly supported the Union in the Civil War, and identified with the Republicans after hostilities ceased. Much of the eastern portion of the district was once part of the disbanded 7th congressional district, long a Democratic stronghold. The 7th was disbanded in 1992 after the 1990 census showed that the state's population no longer merited seven districts. Geographically, the district consists of flat land areas to the west, to Appalachia highland mountains to the east and southeast. To the north to northeast of the district are rolling hills that end at the Ohio River.
The district is represented by Republican Harold D. "Hal" Rogers, the dean of the Kentucky delegation. Rogers serves in various leadership positions in the U.S. House of Representatives.
Characteristics
As of September 2013, there were 510,329 registered voters: 253,798 (49.73%) Democrats, 235,470 (46.14%) Republicans, and 21,061 (4.13%) "Others". All of the "Others" included 15,344 (3.01%) unclassified Others, 5,385 (1.06%) Independents, 241 (0.05%) Libertarians, 43 (0.0084%) Greens, 21 (0.0041%) Constitutionalists, 20 (0.0039%) Reforms, and 7 (0.0014%) Socialist Workers.[6][7]
Until January 1, 2006, Kentucky did not track party affiliation for registered voters who were neither Democratic nor Republican.[8] The Kentucky voter registration card does not explicitly list anything other than Democratic Party, Republican Party, or Other, with the "Other" option having a blank line and no instructions on how to register as something else.[9]
Recent presidential elections
Election results from presidential races | ||
---|---|---|
Year | Office | Results |
2000 | President | Bush 57 - 42% |
2004 | President | Bush 61 - 39% |
2008 | President | McCain 67 - 31% |
2012 | President | Romney 75 - 23% |
2016 | President | Trump 80 - 18% |
List of members representing the district
Member | Party | Years | Cong ress |
Electoral history | Location |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
District created | March 4, 1803 | ||||
John Fowler | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1803 – March 3, 1807 |
8th 9th |
Redistricted from the 2nd district and re-elected in 1803. Re-elected in 1804. Retired. |
Clarke, Fayette, Jessamine, Montgomery, and Woodford counties |
Benjamin Howard |
Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1807 – April 10, 1810 |
10th 11th |
Elected in 1806. Re-elected in 1808. Resigned to become governor of Louisiana Territory. | |
William T. Barry |
Democratic-Republican | August 8, 1810 – March 3, 1811 |
11th | Elected to finish Howard's term. Retired. | |
Henry Clay |
Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1811 – March 3, 1813 |
12th | Elected in 1810. Redistricted to the 2nd district. | |
Samuel Hopkins |
Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1813 – March 3, 1815 |
13th | Elected in 1812. Retired. |
Breckinridge, Caldwell, Christian, Grayson, Henderson, Hopkins, Livingston, Muhlenberg, Ohio, and Union counties |
Alney McLean |
Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1815 – March 3, 1817 |
14th | Elected in 1814. Retired. | |
Anthony New | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1817 – March 3, 1819 |
15th | Elected in 1816. Retired. | |
Alney McLean |
Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1819 – March 3, 1821 |
16th | Elected in 1818. Retired. | |
Anthony New | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1821 – March 3, 1823 |
17th | Elected in 1820. [data unknown/missing] | |
John T. Johnson |
Jackson Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1823 – March 3, 1825 |
18th | Redistricted from the 3rd district and re-elected in 1822. [data unknown/missing] |
[data unknown/missing] |
James Johnson |
Jacksonian | March 4, 1825 – August 13, 1826 |
19th | [data unknown/missing] Died. | |
Robert L. McHatton | Jacksonian | December 7, 1826 – March 3, 1829 |
19th 20th |
[data unknown/missing] | |
Richard M. Johnson |
Jacksonian | March 4, 1829 – March 3, 1833 |
21st 22nd |
[data unknown/missing] Redistricted to the 13th district. | |
Vacant | March 4, 1833 – August 6, 1834 |
House declared new election after election was contested | Garrard County added to the district. | ||
Robert P. Letcher |
Anti-Jacksonian | August 6, 1834 – March 3, 1835 |
23rd | ||
James Harlan | Anti-Jacksonian | March 4, 1835 – March 3, 1837 |
24th 25th |
[data unknown/missing] | |
Whig | March 4, 1837 – March 3, 1839 |
[data unknown/missing] | |||
Simeon H. Anderson |
Whig | March 4, 1839 – August 11, 1840 |
26th | [data unknown/missing] Died. | |
John B. Thompson |
Whig | December 7, 1840 – March 3, 1843 |
26th 27th |
[data unknown/missing] | |
James W. Stone | Democratic | March 4, 1843 – March 3, 1845 |
28th | [data unknown/missing] | [data unknown/missing] |
Bryan Young | Whig | March 4, 1845 – March 3, 1847 |
29th | [data unknown/missing] | |
John B. Thompson |
Whig | March 4, 1847 – March 3, 1851 |
30th 31st |
[data unknown/missing] | |
James W. Stone | Democratic | March 4, 1851 – March 3, 1853 |
32nd | [data unknown/missing] | |
Clement S. Hill | Whig | March 4, 1853 – March 3, 1855 |
33rd | [data unknown/missing] | [data unknown/missing] |
Joshua Jewett |
Democratic | March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1859 |
34th 35th |
[data unknown/missing] | |
John Y. Brown |
Democratic | December 3, 1860 – March 3, 1861 |
36th | Did not take seat until 2nd session because did not meet age requirement for office | |
Charles A. Wickliffe |
Unionist | March 4, 1861 – March 3, 1863 |
37th | [data unknown/missing] | |
Robert Mallory |
Unionist | March 4, 1863 – March 3, 1865 |
38th | Redistricted from the 7th district. [data unknown/missing] |
[data unknown/missing] |
Lovell Rousseau |
Unconditional Unionist | March 4, 1865 – July 21, 1866 |
39th | [data unknown/missing] Resigned. | |
Lovell Rousseau |
Unconditional Unionist | December 3, 1866 – March 3, 1867 |
39th | Re-elected to seat | |
Asa Grover |
Democratic | March 4, 1867 – March 3, 1869 |
40th | [data unknown/missing] | |
Boyd Winchester |
Democratic | March 4, 1869 – March 3, 1873 |
41st 42nd |
[data unknown/missing] | |
Elisha Standiford |
Democratic | March 4, 1873 – March 3, 1875 |
43rd | [data unknown/missing] | |
Edward Y. Parsons |
Democratic | March 4, 1875 – July 8, 1876 |
44th | [data unknown/missing] Died. | |
Henry Watterson |
Democratic | August 12, 1876 – March 3, 1877 |
44th | [data unknown/missing] | |
Albert S. Willis |
Democratic | March 4, 1877 – March 3, 1887 |
45th 46th 47th 48th 49th |
[data unknown/missing] | |
Asher G. Caruth |
Democratic | March 4, 1887 – March 3, 1895 |
50th 51st 52nd 53rd |
[data unknown/missing] | |
Walter Evans |
Republican | March 4, 1895 – March 3, 1899 |
54th 55th |
[data unknown/missing] | |
Oscar Turner | Democratic | March 4, 1899 – March 3, 1901 |
56th | [data unknown/missing] | |
Harvey S. Irwin |
Republican | March 4, 1901 – March 3, 1903 |
57th | [data unknown/missing] | |
J. Swagar Sherley |
Democratic | March 4, 1903 – March 3, 1919 |
58th 59th 60th 61st 62nd 63rd 64th 65th |
[data unknown/missing] | |
Charles F. Ogden |
Republican | March 4, 1919 – March 3, 1923 |
66th 67th |
[data unknown/missing] | |
Maurice Thatcher |
Republican | March 4, 1923 – March 3, 1933 |
68th 69th 70th 71st 72nd |
[data unknown/missing] | [data unknown/missing] |
District not used | March 4, 1933 – January 3, 1935 | ||||
Brent Spence |
Democratic | January 3, 1935 – January 3, 1943 |
74th 75th 76th 77th 78th 79th 80th 81st 82nd 83rd 84th 85th 86th 87th |
Redistricted from the at-large district and re-elected in 1934. [data unknown/missing] |
[data unknown/missing] |
January 3, 1943 – January 3, 1943 |
[data unknown/missing] | ||||
January 3, 1953 – January 3, 1963 |
[data unknown/missing] | ||||
Eugene Siler |
Republican | January 3, 1963 – January 3, 1965 |
88th | Redistricted from the 8th district and re-elected in 1962. [data unknown/missing] |
[data unknown/missing] |
Tim Lee Carter |
Republican | January 3, 1965 – January 3, 1973 |
89th 90th 91st 92nd 93rd 94th 95th 96th |
[data unknown/missing] | |
January 3, 1973 – January 3, 1981 |
[data unknown/missing] | ||||
Hal Rogers |
Republican | January 3, 1981 – January 3, 1983 |
97th 98th 99th 100th 101st 102nd 103rd 104th 105th 106th 107th 108th 109th 110th 111th 112th 113th 114th 115th 116th |
Incumbent | |
January 3, 1983 – January 3, 1993 |
[data unknown/missing] | ||||
January 3, 1993 – January 3, 2003 |
[data unknown/missing] | ||||
January 3, 2003 – January 3, 2013 |
|||||
January 3, 2013 – Present |
Recent election results
2002
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Hal Rogers* | 137,986 | 78.29 | |
Democratic | Sidney Jane Bailey | 38,254 | 21.71 | |
Total votes | 176,240 | 100.00 | ||
Turnout | ||||
Republican hold | ||||
2004
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Hal Rogers* | 177,579 | 100.00 | |
Total votes | 177,579 | 100.00 | ||
Turnout | ||||
Republican hold | ||||
2006
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Hal Rogers* | 147,261 | 73.76 | |
Democratic | Kenneth Stepp | 52,384 | 26.24 | |
Total votes | 199,645 | 100.00 | ||
Turnout | ||||
Republican hold | ||||
2008
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Hal Rogers* | 177,024 | 84.11 | |
Independent | Jim Holbert | 33,444 | 15.89 | |
Total votes | 210,468 | 100.00 | ||
Turnout | ||||
Republican hold | ||||
2010
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Hal Rogers* | 151,019 | 77.43 | |
Democratic | Jim Holbert | 44,034 | 22.58 | |
Total votes | 195,053 | 100.00 | ||
Turnout | ||||
Republican hold | ||||
2012
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Hal Rogers* | 195,408 | 77.90 | |
Democratic | Kenneth S. Stepp | 55,447 | 22.10 | |
Total votes | 250,855 | 100.00 | ||
Turnout | ||||
Republican hold | ||||
2014
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Hal Rogers* | 171,350 | 78.30 | |
Democratic | Kenneth S. Stepp | 47,617 | 21.70 | |
Total votes | 218,967 | 100.00 | ||
Turnout | ||||
Republican hold | ||||
2016
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Hal Rogers* | 221,242 | 100.00 | |
Total votes | 221,242 | 100.00 | ||
Turnout | ||||
Republican hold | ||||
2018
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Hal Rogers* | 172,093 | 78.9 | |
Democratic | Kenneth Stepp | 45,890 | 21.0 | |
Independent | Bill Ray (write-in) | 34 | 0.1 | |
Total votes | 218,017 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold | ||||
References
- Geography, US Census Bureau. "Congressional Districts Relationship Files (state-based)". www.census.gov. Archived from the original on 17 July 2017. Retrieved 9 April 2018.
- Bureau, Center for New Media & Promotion (CNMP), US Census. "My Congressional District". www.census.gov. Retrieved 9 April 2018.
- Center for New Media & Promotion (CNMP), US Census Bureau. "My Congressional District". www.census.gov.
- "Partisan Voting Index – Districts of the 115th Congress" (PDF). The Cook Political Report. April 7, 2017. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
- "Rich, poor, young, old: Congressional districts at a glance".
- "Registration Statistics: By Congression District". Kentucky State Board of Elections. September 2013. Retrieved 2014-02-06.
- "Registration Statistics: Other Political Organizations and Groups". Kentucky State Board of Elections. September 2013. Retrieved 2014-02-06.
- "Kentucky Administrative Regulations 31KAR4:150". Kentucky Legislative Research Commission. November 2005. Retrieved 2014-02-06.
- "Register To Vote". Kentucky State Board of Elections. August 2003. Retrieved 2014-02-06.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present