Jake Gyllenhaal

Jacob Benjamin Gyllenhaal (/ˈdʒɪlənhɔːl/;[1][2] Swedish: [ˈjʏ̂lːɛnˌhɑːl];[3] born December 19, 1980) is an American actor and film producer. Born into the Gyllenhaal family, he is the son of director Stephen Gyllenhaal and screenwriter Naomi Foner. He began acting as a child, making his acting debut in City Slickers (1991), followed by roles in his father's films A Dangerous Woman (1993) and Homegrown (1998). His breakthrough performances were as Homer Hickam in October Sky (1999) and as a psychologically troubled teenager in Donnie Darko (2001). His most widely seen film to that point came with the disaster film The Day After Tomorrow (2004).

Jake Gyllenhaal
Gyllenhaal at the premiere of Spider-Man: Far From Home in 2019
Born
Jacob Benjamin Gyllenhaal

(1980-12-19) December 19, 1980
Los Angeles, California, U.S.
EducationHarvard-Westlake School
Alma materColumbia University
Occupation
  • Actor
  • film producer
Years active1991–present
Works
Performances
Parents
RelativesMaggie Gyllenhaal (sister)
Peter Sarsgaard (brother-in-law)
FamilyGyllenhaal
AwardsFull list
Signature

Gyllenhaal won the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role and received a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for playing Jack Twist in Ang Lee's romance Brokeback Mountain (2005). His career progressed with starring roles in the thriller Zodiac (2007), the romantic comedy Love & Other Drugs (2010), and the science fiction film Source Code (2011). He continued to gain acclaim for Denis Villeneuve's thrillers Prisoners (2013) and Enemy (2013), and he received nominations for the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role for his roles as a manipulative journalist in Nightcrawler (2014) and a troubled writer in Nocturnal Animals (2016). His highest-grossing release came with the Marvel Cinematic Universe superhero film Spider-Man: Far From Home (2019), in which he portrayed Mysterio.

Gyllenhaal's stage roles include a Broadway production of Nick Payne's drama Constellations in 2014. In addition to acting, he is vocal about political and social issues.

Life and career

1980–2000: Early life and career beginnings
Coat of arms of the noble house Gyllenhaal

Jacob Benjamin Gyllenhaal was born on December 19, 1980 in Los Angeles, California, the son of film producer and screenwriter Naomi Foner (née Achs) and film director Stephen Gyllenhaal.[4][5] Actress Maggie Gyllenhaal, his older sister, appeared with him in the film Donnie Darko. Gyllenhaal's father, who was raised as a Swedenborgian, is of Swedish and English descent and is a descendant of the Swedish noble Gyllenhaal family.[6] Jake's last ancestor to be born in Sweden was his great-great-grandfather, Anders Leonard Gyllenhaal.[7][8] Jake's mother is Jewish[9][10][11][12] and was born in New York City to a Jewish family from Russia and Poland.[13][14] Gyllenhaal has said that he considers himself Jewish.[15][16] On his 13th birthday, Gyllenhaal performed a "barmitzvah-like act, without the typical trappings", volunteering at a homeless shelter because his parents wanted to give him a sense of gratitude for his privileged lifestyle.[17][18]

As a child, Gyllenhaal was regularly exposed to filmmaking due to his family's ties to the industry. He made his acting debut as Billy Crystal's son in the 1991 comedy City Slickers. His parents did not allow him to appear in The Mighty Ducks (1992) because it would have required him to leave home for two months.[5] In subsequent years, his parents allowed him to audition for roles but regularly forbade him to take them if he were chosen.[19] He was allowed to appear in his father's films several times. Gyllenhaal appeared in the 1993's A Dangerous Woman (along with sister Maggie), in "Bop Gun", a 1994 episode of Homicide: Life on the Street; and in the 1998 comedy Homegrown. Along with their mother, Jake and Maggie appeared in two episodes of Molto Mario, an Italian cooking show on the Food Network. Prior to his senior year in high school, the only other film not directed by his father, in which Gyllenhaal was allowed to perform, was the 1993 film Josh and S.A.M., a little-known children's adventure.[20]

His parents insisted that he have summer jobs to support himself, and he thus worked as a lifeguard and as a busboy at a restaurant operated by a family friend.[19] Gyllenhaal said his parents encouraged artistic expression: "I do have parents who constantly supported me in certain ways. In other ways, they were lacking. Definitely, it's in expression and creativity where my family has always been best at."[21] Gyllenhaal graduated from the Harvard-Westlake School in Los Angeles in 1998, then attended Columbia University, where his sister was a senior and from which his mother had graduated, to study Eastern religions and philosophy. Gyllenhaal dropped out after two years to concentrate on acting but has expressed intentions to eventually finish his degree.[5] Gyllenhaal's first lead role was in October Sky, Joe Johnston's 1999 adaptation of the Homer Hickam autobiography Rocket Boys, in which he portrayed a young man from West Virginia striving to win a science scholarship to avoid becoming a coal miner. The film was positively received and earned $32 million; it was described in the Sacramento News and Review as Gyllenhaal's "breakout performance".[20][22]

2001–2004: Donnie Darko to the London stage

Donnie Darko, Gyllenhaal's second film, was not a box office success upon its initial 2001 release but eventually became a cult favorite.[23] Directed by Richard Kelly, the film is set in 1988 and stars Gyllenhaal as a troubled teenager who experiences visions of a 6-foot (1.8 m) tall rabbit named Frank who tells him that the world is coming to an end. Gyllenhaal's performance was well received by critics; Gary Mairs of Culture Vulture wrote that "Gyllenhaal manages the difficult trick of seeming both blandly normal and profoundly disturbed, often within the same scene."[24][25]

After the critical success of Donnie Darko, Gyllenhaal's next role was as Pilot Kelston in 2002's Highway alongside Jared Leto. His performance was described by one critic as "silly, cliched and straight to video".[26] Gyllenhaal had more success starring opposite Jennifer Aniston in The Good Girl, which premiered at the 2002 Sundance Film Festival; he also starred in Lovely and Amazing with Catherine Keener.[27] In both films he plays an unstable character who begins a reckless affair with an older woman. Gyllenhaal later described these as "teenager in transition" roles.[28] Gyllenhaal later starred in the Touchstone Pictures romantic comedy Bubble Boy, which was loosely based on the story of David Vetter. The film portrays the title character's adventures as he pursues the love of his life before she marries the wrong man.[29] The film was panned by critics, with one calling it an "empty-headed, chaotic, utterly tasteless atrocity".[30]

Following Bubble Boy, Gyllenhaal starred opposite Dustin Hoffman, Susan Sarandon and Ellen Pompeo in Moonlight Mile (2002), as a young man coping with the death of his fiancée and the grief of her parents. The story, which received mixed reviews,[31] is loosely based on writer/director Brad Silberling's personal experiences following the murder of his girlfriend, Rebecca Schaeffer.[32] In his theatrical debut, Gyllenhaal starred on the London stage in Kenneth Lonergan's revival of This Is Our Youth at the Garrick Theatre in 2002.[33] Gyllenhaal said, "Every actor I look up to has done theatre work, so I knew I had to give it a try."[34] The play, which had been a critical sensation on Broadway, ran for eight weeks in London's West End. Gyllenhaal received favorable critical reviews and an Evening Standard Theatre Award in the category "Outstanding Newcomer".[35][36]

Gyllenhaal was almost cast as Spider-Man for 2004's Spider-Man 2, due to director Sam Raimi's concerns about original Spider-Man star Tobey Maguire's health.[37] Maguire recovered, however, and the sequel was shot without Gyllenhaal.[38] The two actors later starred in Brothers (2009) together, and resemble each other enough that Gyllenhaal has jokingly complained about cab drivers often calling him "Spider-Man."[39] In 2003, he also auditioned for the role of Batman in the superhero film Batman Begins and came close being offered the part, but the role was given to Christian Bale.[40][41] Instead, Gyllenhaal appeared in the science fiction blockbuster The Day After Tomorrow in 2004, co-starring Dennis Quaid as his father.[5][42]

2005–2011: Brokeback Mountain and thrillers
Gyllenhaal attending the premiere of Proof, 2005

In 2005, Gyllenhaal was cast in the drama Proof, with co-stars Gwyneth Paltrow and Anthony Hopkins, He played a graduate student in mathematics who tries to convince Paltrow's character to publish a revolutionary proof to a problem puzzling the mathematicians' community. The film received a generally positive response. He also starred in Sam Mendes' Jarhead, where Gyllenhaal played a violent U.S. Marine during the first Gulf War. The film garnered a favorable response; Stephen Hunter of The Washington Post praises Gyllenhaal's performance, writing, "He makes us see his character's intelligence", adding "he doesn't seem jealous of the camera's attention when it goes to others".[43]

In Brokeback Mountain (2005), Gyllenhaal and Heath Ledger play young men who meet as sheep herders and embark upon a sexual relationship that begins in the summer of 1963 and lasts for 20 years.[44] The film was often referred to in the media with the shorthand phrase "the gay cowboy movie",[45] although there was differing opinion on the sexual orientation of the characters. The film won numerous accolades, including the Golden Lion prize at the Venice Film Festival.[46] The film won three Academy Awards, and earned Gyllenhaal a nomination for Best Supporting Actor, but lost to George Clooney for Syriana.[47] The film also won four Golden Globes, and four British Academy Film Awards (BAFTAs), in which Gyllenhaal won for Best Supporting Actor.[48] He and Ledger won an MTV Movie Award for "Best Kiss" in 2006. Shortly after the 2006 Academy Awards, Gyllenhaal was invited to join the Academy in recognition of his acting career.[49]

Gyllenhaal expressed mixed feelings about the experience of being directed by Ang Lee in Brokeback Mountain but generally had more praise than criticism for his directing style. While complaining of the way Lee tended to disconnect from his actors once filming began, Gyllenhaal praised his encouraging direction of the actors and sensitive approach to the material.[50][51] At the Directors Guild of America Awards on January 28, 2006, Gyllenhaal also praised Lee for "his humbleness and his respect for everyone around him".[52] When asked about his kissing scenes with Ledger in Brokeback Mountain, Gyllenhaal said, "As an actor, I think we need to embrace the times we feel most uncomfortable."[53] When asked about the more intimate scenes with Ledger, Gyllenhaal likened them to "doing a sex scene with a woman I'm not particularly attracted to".[44] Following the release of Brokeback Mountain, rumors circulated regarding the actor's sexual orientation. When asked about such gossip during an interview, Gyllenhaal said:

You know it's flattering when there's a rumor that says I'm bisexual. It means I can play more kinds of roles. I'm open to whatever people want to call me. I've never really been attracted to men sexually, but I don't think I would be afraid of it if it happened.[54]

Gyllenhaal narrated the 2005 short animated film The Man Who Walked Between the Towers,[55] based on Mordicai Gerstein's book of the same name about Philippe Petit's famous stunt.[56] In January 2007, as host of Saturday Night Live, he put on a sparkly evening dress and sang "And I Am Telling You I'm Not Going" from the musical Dreamgirls for his opening monologue,[57] dedicating the song to his "unique fan base... the fans of Brokeback".[58] Later, Gyllenhaal starred in David Fincher's mystery thriller Zodiac (2007), based on the Zodiac killer. He played Robert Graysmith, a San Francisco Chronicle political cartoonist.[59] In preparation for his role, Gyllenhaal met Graysmith, and videotaped him to study his mannerisms and behavior.[60] The film received a positive response; writing for The Sydney Morning Herald, Paul Byrnes opined the film "poignant, provocative and haunting", and called Gyllenhaal "terrific".[61] He next starred opposite Meryl Streep, Alan Arkin and Reese Witherspoon in 2007's Rendition, a Gavin Hood-directed political thriller about the U.S. policy of extraordinary rendition.[62] Although it garnered a mixed response, New York magazine's critic called Gyllenhaal "compelling ... he's a reticent actor. But he builds that limitation into the character".[63] Two years later, he co-starred with Tobey Maguire and Natalie Portman in Jim Sheridan's Brothers, a 2009 remake of Susanne Bier's Danish film of the same name.[64] It was met with mixed reviews and moderate box office returns, but one critic thought Gyllenhaal and Maguire gave "honest performances".[65]

The following year, Gyllenhaal played the lead role in Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time, an adaptation of the video game of the same name, produced by Jerry Bruckheimer and released by Disney. He starred opposite Anne Hathaway in the romantic-comedy Love & Other Drugs, released on November 24, 2010, which gained him a Golden Globe Award nomination.[66] The Guardian's Philip French welcomed Gyllenhaal's choice of an comic role, in contrast to his previous film roles, but thought the film "stumbles badly".[67] For his sole project in 2011, he portrayed Colter Stevens, a U.S. Army Aviation captain, in the 2011 time-travel thriller Source Code. Despite noting the film's unrealistic plot, Peter Howell of the Toronto Star praised the "fine" performances of the cast.[68]

2012–present
Gyllenhaal at the 62nd Berlin International Film Festival, 2012

In 2012, Gyllenhaal starred alongside Michael Peña in David Ayer's action thriller End of Watch, about two Los Angeles street cops. The film was released on September 21 and received positive reviews, with Roger Ebert saying that "End of Watch is one of the best police movies in recent years, a virtuoso fusion of performances and often startling action",[69] and Salon's Andrew O'Hehir stating that the film was "at least the best cop movie since James Gray's We Own the Night, and very likely since Antoine Fuqua's memorable Training Day (which, not coincidentally, was written by Ayer)".[70] To prepare for the role, Gyllenhaal took tactical training and participated in actual police drives with co-star Peña to help establish the language of the characters.[71] On December 19, 2011, he was announced as a jury member for the 62nd Berlin International Film Festival that was held in February 2012.[72]

Also in 2012, Gyllenhaal made his Off-Broadway debut in Nick Payne's If There Is I Haven't Found It Yet at the Roundabout Theatre Company's Laura Pels Theatre.[73] Gyllenhaal debuted on Broadway in 2014 in Payne's Constellations at the Samuel J. Friedman Theatre opposite Ruth Wilson, also in her Broadway debut.[74] Gyllenhaal joined John Mauceri and David Denby in Adam Gopnik's podium discussion in February 2016 at the David Rubenstein Atrium at Lincoln Center about Leonard Bernstein's breakthrough conducting performance in Carnegie Hall on November 14, 1943; accompanied by Jeanine Tesori on piano, he sang "Maria" from West Side Story.[75]

2013 saw Gyllenhaal appear in two films directed by Denis Villeneuve, whom Gyllenhaal describes as "an older brother".[76] The first of films to be released, the thriller Prisoners, starred Gyllenhaal as a detective named Loki in search of the abductor of two young girls, one of which is fathered by Hugh Jackman's character. Rolling Stone critic Peter Travers praised Gyllenhaal's "exceptional" performance in the film.[77] In their second collaboration, Gyllenhaal starred in a dual role as a history teacher and his doppelgänger in the thriller Enemy.[78] In 2014, he produced and starred in the crime thriller Nightcrawler, earning him a Golden Globe and Screen Actors Guild Award nomination for his performance.[79] The film garnered an acclaimed response; Ben Sachs of Chicago Reader called Gyllenhaal's performance "attention-grabbing ... he creates a memorable screen presence".[80]

Gyllenhaal had four film releases in 2015. He starred in the comedy Accidental Love (formerly titled Nailed), which was filmed in South Carolina with Jessica Biel.[81] The film was critically panned by critics. Next, he starred in Antoine Fuqua's sports drama Southpaw,[82] which received generally a warm response. Writing for The Independent, Geoffrey Macnab opined his portrayal as a boxer "plausible", and complimented his "emotional vulnerability", despite an unoriginal plot.[83] Then he was cast in Baltasar Kormákur's Everest, based on the 1996 Mount Everest disaster,[84] where Gyllenhaal portrayed American mountaineer Scott Fischer. The film was a commercial success, grossing $203 million worldwide.[85] Finally, he appeared in Jean-Marc Vallée's comedy-drama Demolition, playing an investment banker Davis Mitchell, who rebuilds his life after losing his wife.[86] Although it garnered a mixed reception,The Village Voice critic praised his performance, writing, "He nails Davis's boyish curiosity, the quiet, wide-eyed uncertainty of someone discovering the world for the first time."[87] That same year, he also served as a jury member for the main competition of the 2015 Cannes Film Festival.[88][89]

In 2016, he starred in Tom Ford's neo-noir thriller Nocturnal Animals, based on the 1993 novel Tony and Susan by Austin Wright.[90] Gyllenhaal plays an estranged ex-husband and novelist. The film received mostly positive reviews; Justin Chang of Los Angeles Times praised Gyllenhaal's "rich" performance until it "overwhelms the picture".[91] In 2016, he appeared in four benefit concert performances of the Stephen Sondheim/James Lapine musical Sunday in the Park with George at the New York City Center on October 24–26. Annaleigh Ashford performed "Dot" and Zachary Levi was "Jules".[92][93] Starting in February 2017, Gyllenhaal and Ashford reprised their City Center performances on Broadway at the reopened Hudson Theatre.[94] He was scheduled to appear in Lanford Wilson's Burn This on Broadway at the re-opened Hudson Theatre under the direction of Michael Mayer in 2017.[95] It was announced in October 2016 that the production has been postponed until the 2017–18 season, because of scheduling conflicts with Gyllenhaal.[96] However, in December 2017, a new production of Burn This was scheduled for 2019 with Adam Driver in the role of Pale. Gyllenhaal's production was reported to be "scuttled".[97]

In 2017, Gyllenhaal starred in the science fiction horror, Life, as astronaut David Jordan.[90] Review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes gave the film an approval rating of 67%, but the critic from Slant Magazine thought Gyllenhaal was "dead behind the eyes from his first scene".[98][99] Gyllenhaal also played a supporting role in the action-adventure film Okja (2017),[90] and starred in the drama Stronger (2017), based on Boston Marathon bombing survivor Jeff Bauman.[90] The Independent's critic gave the film 3 out of 5 stars, and complimented Gyllenhaal's versatility and "outstanding" portrayal of Bauman.[100]

In 2018, he co-starred in the drama Wildlife, opposite Carey Mulligan, in which he plays a father who temporarily abandons his family to take a dangerous job. It is based on the 1990 novel of the same name by Richard Ford. The film was well-received; Ella Kemp, writing for Sight & Sound magazine, praised the chemistry of the lead actors which "fizzes with an effortless dynamism".[101] He also had a role in the western drama The Sisters Brothers (2018).[90] In 2019, he reunited with his Nightcrawler director Dan Gilroy in Velvet Buzzsaw, in which he plays art critic Mort Vandewalt.[102] The film premiered at the 2019 Sundance Film Festival and was distributed by Netflix. The film opened to mixed-to-positive reviews, although Variety's critic opined that Gyllenhaal is "relishing another of those cartoonishly camp performances".[103] Also in 2019, Gyllenhaal played comic book villain Mysterio / Quentin Beck in Spider-Man: Far From Home, a sequel to Spider-Man: Homecoming, set within the Marvel Cinematic Universe.[104] It was one of the highest-grossing films of 2019.[105] He appeared in Sea Wall / A Life, a double-bill of monologues, on Broadway at the Hudson Theatre, which opened on August 8, 2019. He performed in the section by Nick Payne, A Life, which concerns a man about to become a father. Sea Wall, by Simon Stephens, is performed by Tom Sturridge. Both pieces were directed by Carrie Cracknell.[106]

Upcoming projects

Gyllenhaal will produce and star as Bruce Bechdel in a film version of the musical, Fun Home, which in turn is based on Alison Bechdel's graphic memoir of the same name.[107] Gyllenhaal was set to star as George Seurat in musical Sunday In The Park With George at the Savoy Theatre in London in 2020.[108] However, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the run was postponed to 2021.[109]

Personal life

Family and relationships
Further information: Gyllenhaal family

Gyllenhaal's sister, actress Maggie, is married to actor Peter Sarsgaard, Gyllenhaal's co-star in Jarhead and Rendition. In December 2006, Gyllenhaal and his sister escaped a fire that destroyed Manka's Inverness Lodge, a famed lodge and restaurant in Inverness, California, at which they were vacationing. The Gyllenhaals were among a dozen or so guests who fled after the fire, sparked by a falling tree, broke out at about 3 a.m. Co-owner and celebrity chef Daniel DeLong said the pair were supportive despite having to brave the wind and cold. "Jake was helping me pull things out of the fire" DeLong said.[110]

Gyllenhaal at the 62nd Berlin International Film Festival, 2012

Gyllenhaal's niece, Ramona Sarsgaard, was born on October 3, 2006. Gyllenhaal has both literal godparents and what he describes as "celebrity godparents". The late actor and director Paul Newman was his godfather,[111] and actress Jamie Lee Curtis is his godmother.[5][111] Other godparents of unknown status include a gay couple[112][113] and cinematographer Robert Elswit.[114][115] Gyllenhaal is the godfather of Matilda Rose Ledger (born October 28, 2005), daughter of Heath Ledger and Michelle Williams, both of whom co-starred with him in Brokeback Mountain.[116]

Gyllenhaal dated actress Kirsten Dunst for nearly two years, starting in 2002.[117] He later dated his Rendition co-star Reese Witherspoon from about 2007 to 2009.[118][119][120][121] He dated singer-songwriter Taylor Swift from October 2010 until March 2011,[122][123][124] and model Alyssa Miller from July to December 2013.[125][126] Gyllenhaal has been dating French model Jeanne Cadieu since mid-2018.[127][128]

Politics and other interests

Gyllenhaal once filmed a commercial for Rock the Vote and, along with his sister, visited the University of Southern California to encourage students to vote during the 2004 U.S. election.[129] He also campaigned for Democratic Presidential candidate John Kerry.[130] He has said, however, that "it frustrates me when actors talk politics; I'm political and I make choices in my movies that I think are political. I try and say things with what I do. Rightly or wrongly, young actors have all the power."[5] In an interview, he remarked that "it's a sad time when actors are politicians and politicians are actors".[131] In the 2018 midterm elections, Gyllenhaal endorsed Beto O'Rourke. His endorsement came in the form of a Facebook post that included a picture of him in a "BETO" shirt and lengthy caption that also endorsed Stacey Abrams, Andrew Gillum, Kyrsten Sinema, and Jacky Rosen in their respective Senate or gubernatorial elections.[132]

In 2003, Gyllenhaal participated in an advertising campaign by the American Civil Liberties Union.[133][134] He recycles regularly, and said in an interview that he spends $400 a year to have trees planted in a Mozambique forest, partly to promote the Future Forests program.[135][136] After filming The Day After Tomorrow, he flew to the Arctic to promote awareness of climate change.[137][138] Gyllenhaal is the Honorary Chair of the New Eyes for the Needy Advisory Board,[139] and has signed on to help the TV fundraiser Stand Up to Cancer.[140] Gyllenhaal is on the board of directors for the Anti-Recidivism Coalition and volunteered in California juvenile detention centers with Scott Budnick.[141]

In his spare time, Gyllenhaal enjoys woodworking and cooking.[142] When asked about being a Buddhist, he has said, "I am not a card-carrying Buddhist, but I do try to practice mindfulness" and that it is his goal to meditate every day.[143][144]

Media image

Gyllenhaal was named one of People magazine's "50 Most Beautiful People" in 2006.[145] He was also listed in People's "Hottest Bachelors of 2006".[146] Thousands of gay and bisexual men were polled for the 2007 and 2008 "AfterElton.com Hot 100 List". Gyllenhaal was ranked at number one in both consecutive years.[147] He was ranked at number two on the Gay Wired Magazine poll of male actors who have played gay characters in movies.[148] In April 2012, Shalom Life ranked him number six on its list of "the 50 most talented, intelligent, funny, and gorgeous Jewish men in the world".[149]

Works and accolades
Main articles: Jake Gyllenhaal filmography and List of awards and nominations received by Jake Gyllenhaal

Gyllenhaal's most acclaimed films, according to the review aggregate site Rotten Tomatoes, include October Sky (1999), Donnie Darko (2001), Lovely & Amazing (2002), Brokeback Mountain (2005), Zodiac (2007), Source Code (2011), End of Watch (2012), Nightcrawler (2014), and Stronger (2017). He has been nominated for one Academy Award,[47] two Golden Globe Awards[66], three British Academy Film Awards[48] and three Screen Actors Guild Awards.

gollark: The 80% of power back thing pretends the grid is a large battery, when it's *not*, and you'll just be using fossil fuels probably.
gollark: Well, sure. But I don't think it's a good general solution.
gollark: Nuclear is much better, but people go "OH NO NUCLEAR SCARY" and yet seemingly do not care about the alternative effectively being fossil fuels?
gollark: Or batteries, which have their own problems.
gollark: The panels are really energy-intensive to produce anyway, degrade after 20 years, and you need uncool fossil-fuel plants to cover for the solar panels when they don't produce, which is often.

References
  1. Gyllenhaal, Jake (October 13, 2014). "An Actor Pronounces My Last Name Correctly" (Interview). Interviewed by Pattanumotana, Goon "Gig Patta". 0:00 minutes in. Retrieved April 26, 2020.
    Gig Patta: Good, good. And, um, just to wrap things up, I know you've been asked, you know, hundreds of times—I mean, how do you really pronounce your last name?
    Gyllenhaal: How do you think you pronounce my last name?
    Gig Patta: I thought it was pronounced /ˈdʒɪlənhɔːl/.
    Gyllenhaal: You got it! That's it.
    Gig Patta: Is that really...?
    Gyllenhaal: Yeah, there's no need for me even to say it. You got it perfectly.
  2. "NLS Other Writings Say How". National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped. Archived from the original on November 6, 2018. Retrieved October 1, 2017.
  3. Gyllenhaal, Jake (September 27, 2012). "Nobody Says Jake Gyllenhaal's Name Correctly". Conan (Interview). Interviewed by O'Brien, Conan. TBS. 0:21 minutes in. Archived from the original on January 16, 2020. Retrieved January 16, 2020 – via Team Coco. The only two places that it's pronounced correctly, my last name, like you did just now, is in Sweden and in IKEA.
  4. Rookwood, Dan (January 11, 2018). "Jake Gyllenhaal On The Toughest Role Of His Career: 'Sometimes I Took It Too Far'". GQ Australia. Archived from the original on April 21, 2018. Retrieved April 22, 2018.
  5. Schruers, Fred (October 30, 2005). "Jake's progress". The Guardian. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  6. Stated on Finding Your Roots with Henry Louis Gates, Jr., PBS, April 22, 2012. Retrieved July 29, 2017.
  7. "The Gyllenhaal Family Tree Project: Obituary of Anders Leonard Gyllenhaal". Gyllenhaal.org. July 9, 2000. Archived from the original on July 27, 2011. Retrieved September 6, 2010.
  8. Bloom, Nate (June 11, 2004). "Coe and Bartow Genealogy". Rootsweb.com. Archived from the original on November 6, 2015. Retrieved September 19, 2006.
  9. Josephs, Susan (November 10, 2005). "'Bee' Spells Family D-y-s-f-u-n-c-t-i-o-n-a-l". Jewish Journal. Archived from the original on June 24, 2018. Retrieved April 22, 2018.
  10. Christie, Janet (June 22, 2014). "Maggie Gyllenhaal: Acting for self-discovery". The Scotsman. Archived from the original on April 22, 2018. Retrieved April 22, 2018.
  11. Applebaum, Stephen (June 22, 2017). "Jake Gyllenhaal: Going big – with a giant pig". The Jewish Chronicle. Archived from the original on April 22, 2018. Retrieved April 22, 2018.
  12. Gilbert, Gerard (July 2, 2014). "Maggie Gyllenhaal on her new role in BBC2 spy drama The Honourable Woman". The Independent. Archived from the original on April 24, 2018. Retrieved April 24, 2018.
  13. Pfefferman, Naomi (July 23, 2014). "Maggie Gyllenhaal stars in SundanceTV's "The Honorable Woman"". Jewish Journal. Archived from the original on April 24, 2018. Retrieved April 24, 2018.
  14. Adams, Tim (April 24, 2016). "Jake Gyllenhaal: 'Pushing myself is part of my life'". The Guardian. Archived from the original on April 22, 2018. Retrieved April 22, 2018.
  15. "Jews in the News:Sarah Michelle Gellar, Julianne Margulies and Jake Gyllenhaal". jewishtampa.com. Tampa Jewish Community Center & Federation. October 3, 2013. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  16. "Jake Gyllenhall Interview – Prince of Persia". ugo.com. Archived from the original on July 21, 2015. Retrieved July 18, 2015.
  17. "Gyllenhaal's Homeless Shelter Bar-Mitzvah". Contact Music. November 6, 2005. Archived from the original on January 12, 2009. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  18. Lipworth, Elaine (January 1, 2011). "Jake Gyllenhaal: My family values". The Guardian. UK. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  19. Horn, Steven (2004), "Interview with Jake Gyllenhaal" Archived January 11, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, ign.com, page 1. Retrieved February 29, 2020.
  20. Wills, Dominic (2006), "Jake Gyllenhaal biography" Archived February 12, 2009, at the Wayback Machine, Tiscali.com, page 4. Retrieved September 16, 2006.
  21. Nepales, Ruben V. (December 14, 2016). "Jake Gyllenhaal shares views on sensitivity and masculinity". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  22. Halverson, Mark (1998). "A breakout performance by Jake Gyllenhaal!". Rotten Tomatoes. Archived from the original on June 26, 2008. Retrieved September 21, 2006.
  23. Snider, Mike (February 2, 2005). "'Darko' takes a long, strange trip". USA Today. Archived from the original on February 12, 2011. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  24. Kois, Dan (July 23, 2004). "Everything you were afraid to ask about "Donnie Darko"". Salon.com. Archived from the original on October 27, 2011. Retrieved July 30, 2017.,Salon.com
  25. Mairs, Gary. "Donnie Darko review". CultureVulture.net. Archived from the original on June 15, 2006. Retrieved September 21, 2006.
  26. Wills, Dominic (2006), "Jake Gyllenhaal biography" Archived February 13, 2009, at the Wayback Machine, Tiscali.com, page 7. Retrieved September 16, 2006.
  27. Hubbell, Anne (January 16, 2002). "Director, writer talk about 'The Good Girl'". CNN Entertainment. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  28. Michael, David (October 21, 2002). "BBC Films". Archived from the original on July 10, 2006. Retrieved September 19, 2006.
  29. Gonzalez, Ed (2001). "Slant Magazine review". Archived from the original on May 5, 2006. Retrieved September 19, 2006.
  30. Swietek, Frank. "Bubble Boy Review". oneguysopinion.com. Archived from the original on October 10, 2007. Retrieved September 21, 2006.
  31. "RottenTomatoes.com compilation of critical reviews". Archived from the original on April 22, 2017. Retrieved July 29, 2017.
  32. Murray, Rebecca (2006). "Jake Gyllenhaal and Brad Silberling Talk About "Moonlight Mile"". About.com. Archived from the original on June 7, 2011. Retrieved September 19, 2006.
  33. Billington, Michael (March 18, 2002). "This Is Our Youth review". The Guardian. Archived from the original on February 16, 2020. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  34. Gritten, David (April 13, 2002). "Fast growing up to be famous". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on October 12, 2007. Retrieved September 19, 2006.
  35. Loveridge, Lizzie (March 2002). "A CurtainUp London Review: This is Our Youth". CurtainUp.com. Archived from the original on February 16, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  36. "Albemarle". Albemarle-London. Archived from the original on October 23, 2006. Retrieved October 8, 2009.
  37. Otto, Jeff (July 23, 2003). "An Interview with Tobey Maguire". IGN. Archived from the original on May 25, 2019. Retrieved February 29, 2020.
  38. Morales, Wilson (June 2004). "Spiderman 2: An Interview with Sam Raimi". Blackfilm.com. Archived from the original on February 19, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  39. Lawrence, Will (January 7, 2010). "Jake Gyllenhaal interview". Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on August 5, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  40. Silverman, Stephen M. (September 3, 2003). "Jake Gyllenhaal: The New Batman?". People. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  41. Otto, Jeff (February 27, 2004). "David S. Goyer Talks Batman, Iron Man, Comics and More". IGN. Archived from the original on July 31, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  42. Mottram, James (May 12, 2004). "BBC Film". Archived from the original on February 19, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  43. Hunter, Stephen (November 4, 2005). "'Jarhead': A Platoon Full of Sand And Grit". ISSN 0190-8286. Archived from the original on September 5, 2019. Retrieved May 18, 2020.
  44. Hiscock, John (December 12, 2005). "The one Jake: why Gyllenhaal spells success". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on April 5, 2006. Retrieved November 6, 2006.
  45. Cheshire, Godfrey (January 4, 2006). "Somewhere over the rainbow". The Independent Weekly. Archived from the original on January 10, 2016. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  46. "Ang Lee wins Golden Lion at Venice Film Festival". The New York Times. September 11, 2005. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved May 18, 2020.
  47. "The 78th Academy Awards | 2006". Oscars.org | Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on November 2, 2015. Retrieved May 18, 2020.
  48. "Film in 2006 | BAFTA Awards". awards.bafta.org. Archived from the original on March 5, 2016. Retrieved May 18, 2020.
  49. "Academy Invites 120 to Membership" (Press release). Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. July 6, 2006. Archived from the original on July 6, 2006. Retrieved September 7, 2008.
  50. Wenn (December 20, 2005). "Jake Gyllenhaal Suffered with Unfriendly Ang Lee". Hollywood.com. Archived from the original on May 25, 2012. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  51. Cavagna, Carla (December 2005), "Interview: Jake Gyllenhaal" Archived August 30, 2006, at the Wayback Machine, aboutfilm.com. Retrieved September 19, 2006.
  52. "'Brokeback' Director Grabs Top Award". CBS. AP. January 26, 2005. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  53. Denizet-Lewis, Benoit "Jake". Style.com. Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved September 19, 2006.
  54. "All the latest interviews, reviews and awards for Brokeback Mountain". GLAAD. Archived from the original on October 2, 2006. Retrieved September 19, 2006.
  55. "Amazon ad listing Gyllenhaal as star and narrator". August 29, 2006. Archived from the original on November 6, 2015. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  56. Andrew Carnegie Medal Winner, 2007. Author/Illustrator Mo Willems and Weston Woods Studios. Archived October 23, 2008, at the Wayback Machine Association for Library Service to Children. Retrieved September 19, 2006.
  57. "YouTube Extras: Jake as Effie, and a Musical "Scrubs"". Edge. January 17, 2007. Archived from the original on August 6, 2017. Retrieved January 27, 2007.
  58. "Saturday Night Live Opening Monologue". Archived from the original on September 30, 2007.
  59. Mottram, James (December 11, 2005). "Jake's Progress". Sunday Herald. Archived from the original on January 1, 2006. Retrieved September 19, 2006.
  60. "Zodiac Production Notes" (PDF). Paramount Pictures Press Kit. 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 27, 2007. Retrieved September 24, 2008.
  61. Byrnes, Paul (May 18, 2007). "Zodiac". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved May 18, 2020.
  62. Mcnary, Dave, Fleming, Michael (September 26, 2006), "New Line renders cast" Archived March 1, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, Variety.com. Retrieved February 29, 2020.
  63. Edelstein, David (October 12, 2007). "Rendition - Gone Baby Gone - Terror's Advocate -- New York Magazine Movie Review - Nymag". New York Magazine. Archived from the original on June 9, 2019. Retrieved May 18, 2020.
  64. Siegel, Tatiana (October 2, 2007). "Natalie Portman to star in 'Brothers'". Variety. Archived from the original on October 11, 2007. Retrieved February 29, 2020.
  65. Quinn, Anthony (January 22, 2010). "Brothers (15)". The Independent. Archived from the original on December 19, 2017. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
  66. "Jake Gyllenhaal". www.goldenglobes.com. Archived from the original on December 7, 2019. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
  67. French, Philip (January 2, 2011). "Love & Other Drugs – review". The Observer. ISSN 0029-7712. Archived from the original on April 30, 2019. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
  68. Howell, Peter (March 31, 2011). "Source Code: Groundhog doomsday". thestar.com. Archived from the original on April 28, 2020. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
  69. "End of Watch review". RogerEbert.com. September 19, 2012. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  70. "Pick of the Week: An All-Time Cop Movie Classic". Salon.com. September 20, 2012. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  71. "Jake Gyllenhaal on building character with language off Broadway and in End of Watch". HitFix.com. November 30, 2012. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  72. "Berlinale 2012: International Jury". berlinale.de. December 19, 2011. Archived from the original on January 18, 2012. Retrieved December 21, 2011.
  73. Lemon, Brendan. "If There Is I Haven't Found It Yet". Financial Times. Laura Pels Theatre, New York. Archived from the original on October 9, 2016. Retrieved September 25, 2012.
  74. Beaumont-Thomas, Ben. "Jake Gyllenhaal to make Broadway debut in Constellations". The Guardian. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 29, 2017.
  75. "Stage Tube: Jake Gyllenhaal & Jeanine Tesori Celebrate Leonard Bernstein with "Maria" from West Side Story". BroadwayWorld.com. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  76. Perez, Rodrigo (September 6, 2013). "Jake Gyllenhaal & Denis Villeneuve Push Each Other Into Haunting, Bold New Territory For 'Enemy'". IndieWire. Archived from the original on December 11, 2017. Retrieved December 11, 2017.
  77. Travers, Peter (September 19, 2013). "'Prisoners' Review". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on December 12, 2017. Retrieved December 11, 2017.
  78. Armitage, Hugh (March 20, 2012). "Jake Gyllenhaal for dual 'An Enemy' roles". Digital Spy. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 29, 2017.
  79. Buckley, Cara; (Carpbetblogger) (December 16, 2014). "On the Scent of Jake Gyllenhaal". The New York Times. Archived from the original on August 7, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  80. Sachs, Ben (October 29, 2014). "In Nightcrawler, if it bleeds, it leads". Chicago Reader. Archived from the original on November 27, 2017. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
  81. Hambrick, Greg (March 3, 2008). "SC Statehouse to Double as Capitol Hill; Gyllenhaal and Biel to Star". Charleston City Paper. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  82. Zeitchik, Steven (July 24, 2015). "For Southpaw director Antoine Fuqua, a different kind of bout". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  83. Macnab, Geoffrey (July 23, 2015). "Southpaw is predictably absurd and unoriginal - review". The Independent. Archived from the original on December 7, 2017. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
  84. Pulver, Andrew (September 2, 2015). "Everest: how Jake Gyllenhaal got to grips with the world's highest mountain". The Guardian. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  85. "Everest". Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on February 22, 2020. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
  86. Holden, Stephen (April 7, 2016). "Review: In Demolition, It's Hammer Time for Jake Gyllenhaal". The New York Times. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  87. Ebiri, Bilge (April 7, 2016). "In 'Demolition,' a Finance Bro Finally Gets Hands-On and Feels Something | The Village Voice". www.villagevoice.com. Archived from the original on December 4, 2017. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
  88. "The Jury of the 68th Cannes Film Festival". Cannes Film Festival. April 21, 2015. Archived from the original on November 4, 2016. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  89. Gilman, Greg (April 21, 2015). "Jake Gyllenhaal, Sienna Miller and Guillermo del Toro Join Cannes Film Festival Jury". The Wrap. Archived from the original on June 29, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  90. McNary, Dave (May 26, 2016). "Jake Gyllenhaal's Nocturnal Animals Lands Awards Season Release Date". Variety. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  91. Chang, Justin (November 17, 2016). "Review: Tom Ford's skillful meta-thriller 'Nocturnal Animals' revisits a broken marriage". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on December 30, 2019. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
  92. Paulson, Michael (July 14, 2016). "Sunday in the Park with George, with Jake Gyllenhaal, Adds 2 Performances". The New York Times. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  93. Gans, Andrew (October 21, 2016). "Creative Team Announced for Jake Gyllenhaal-Annaleigh Ashford Sunday in the Park". Playbill. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 29, 2017.
  94. Lloyd Webber, Imogen (December 13, 2016). "Jake Gyllenhaal & Annaleigh Ashford to Launch Broadway's Hudson Theatre With Sunday in the Park with George". Broadway.com. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  95. Henry, Alan (July 19, 2016). "Breaking: Jake Gyllenhaal Will Return to Broadway in Burn This at The Hudson Theatre". BroadwayWorld.com. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  96. "Broadway Revival of Lanford Wilson's 'Burn This' Postponed Until 2017–18 Season". Broadwayworld.com. October 21, 2016. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  97. Cox, Gordon (December 14, 2017). "Adam Driver to Star in 'Burn This' on Broadway". Variety. Archived from the original on August 3, 2018. Retrieved August 6, 2018.
  98. "Life (2017) - Rotten Tomatoes". Rotten Tomatoes. Archived from the original on May 23, 2019. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
  99. Henderson, Eric (March 27, 2017). "Review: Life". Slant Magazine. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
  100. Macnab, Geoffrey (December 7, 2017). "Film reviews: Stronger, Human Flow, The Dinner, Brigsby Bear, Menashe". The Independent. Archived from the original on March 5, 2018. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
  101. Kemp, Ella (September 26, 2018). "Wildlife first look: Paul Dano's film is a picture of suburban sorrow | Sight & Sound". British Film Institute. Archived from the original on March 29, 2020. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
  102. Fleming Jr, Mike (June 20, 2017). "Hot Package: 'Nightcrawler's Dan Gilroy, Jake Gyllenhaal, Rene Russo Reteam". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on October 1, 2017. Retrieved March 12, 2018.
  103. Debruge, Peter (January 28, 2019). "Film Review: 'Velvet Buzzsaw'". Variety. Archived from the original on December 22, 2019. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
  104. Kroll, Justin (May 21, 2018). "Jake Gyllenhaal Eyed for Villain Role in 'Spider-Man: Homecoming' Sequel". Variety. Archived from the original on May 21, 2018. Retrieved May 21, 2018.
  105. "Jake Gyllenhaal". Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on July 9, 2019. Retrieved July 9, 2019.
  106. Meyer, Dan. "What Did Critics Think of Sea Wall/A Life on Broadway?" Archived August 9, 2019, at the Wayback Machine Playbill, August 9, 2019
  107. "Jake Gyllenhaal to Produce & Star in Movie Musical Adaptation of Fun Home". Broadway.com. Archived from the original on March 18, 2020. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
  108. "Sunday in the park with George - one of 2020's most coveted theatrical events". Lodon Box Office. Archived from the original on December 6, 2019. Retrieved December 6, 2019.
  109. "West End theatres extend shutdown caused by coronavirus". The Guardian. May 5, 2020. Archived from the original on May 5, 2020. Retrieved May 6, 2020.
  110. "Gyllenhaals forced to flee fire at lodge". The Hollywood Reporter. Associated Press. December 29, 2006. Archived from the original on July 31, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  111. Farndale, Nigel (October 21, 2007). "Jake Gyllenhaal: 'Aggression is a part of me'". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on July 31, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  112. Sumi, Glenn (December 15, 2005). "Jake Gyllenhaal". Now. Archived from the original on January 6, 2016. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  113. Applebaum, Stephen (January 27, 2006). "BAFTA winner Jake Gyllenhaal – Love and war". Netribution. Archived from the original on October 23, 2008. Retrieved December 14, 2014.
  114. Barnes, Henry (October 30, 2014). "Jake Gyllenhaal on Nightcrawler: 'I'm a bit strange, you know?'". The Guardian. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 29, 2017.
  115. Gyllenhaal, Jake (September 10, 2014). "Jake Gyllenhaal sees light in the darkness of Nightcrawler". Q (Interview). Interviewed by Jian Ghomeshi. Toronto. Archived from the original on December 28, 2014. Retrieved December 14, 2014.
  116. "Jake Gyllenhaal to help a devastated Michelle Williams". News.com.au. January 24, 2008. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  117. Thomas, Karen (July 20, 2004). "Gyllenhaal, Dunst call it quits". USA Today. Archived from the original on July 16, 2012. Retrieved July 29, 2017.
  118. Thomson, Katherine (April 5, 2007). "Reese Witherspoon & Jake Gyllenhaal Get Close". People. Archived from the original on June 7, 2011. Retrieved July 29, 2017.
  119. "Reese Witherspoon On Kids, Jake, And Working With Vince Vaughn". Huffington Post. November 14, 2008. Archived from the original on June 7, 2011. Retrieved November 19, 2008.
  120. Wihlborg, Ulrica; Silverman, Stephen M. (November 29, 2009). "Reps Claim Jake and Reese Are Still Together". People. Archived from the original on March 1, 2020. Retrieved February 29, 2020.
  121. "Reese Leaves Jake; "It Broke His Heart"". Us Weekly. December 16, 2009. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  122. Hammel, Sara (October 25, 2010). "Taylor Swift & Jake Gyllenhaal Share a 'Friendly' Brunch in Brooklyn". People. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  123. Hammel, Sara (January 4, 2011). "Taylor Swift & Jake Gyllenhaal Break Up: Source". People. Archived from the original on March 1, 2020. Retrieved February 29, 2020.
  124. West, Kay (January 20, 2011). "Taylor Swift & Jake Gyllenhaal: Back Together Again?". People. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 29, 2017.
  125. "Jake Gyllenhaal Takes a Kiss-Filled Bike Ride with SI Model Alyssa Miller". People. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 29, 2017.
  126. "Jake Gyllenhaal & Girlfriend Alyssa Miller Enjoy a Day Out in New York". Archived from the original on August 24, 2013. Retrieved February 29, 2020.
  127. Leanne Aciz Stanton (December 21, 2018). "Jake Gyllenhaal Is Dating Model Jeanne Cadieu". Us Weekly. Archived from the original on January 12, 2020. Retrieved January 12, 2020.
  128. Umesh Kapoor (October 5, 2019). "Who Is Jeanne Cadieu? 5 Things To Know About Jake Gyllenhaal's Rumored Girlfriend". The Digital Weekly. Archived from the original on January 12, 2020. Retrieved January 12, 2020.
  129. Nichols, Kara (September 21, 2004). "Celebrities rally voters". The Daily Trojan. 153 (20). Archived from the original on December 14, 2014. Retrieved December 13, 2014.
  130. Pelleymounter, Alison (October 28, 2004). "Star of Donnie Darko visits EC". The Spectator. Archived from the original on February 12, 2009. Retrieved September 19, 2006.
  131. "STV Player". Archived from the original on August 31, 2012.
  132. "Jake Gyllenhaal endorses Beto O'Rourke in 2018 Texas Senate race". www.facebook.com. Archived from the original on April 18, 2019. Retrieved April 16, 2019.
  133. ACLU Official Statement (May 15, 2003), "Celebrities Speak out for Civil Rights". Retrieved September 19, 2006. Archived August 24, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
  134. Dennis Van Tine, Jen Lowery, Bennett Marcus (October 4, 2005), "ACLU Freedom Concert" Archived March 3, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, Open all night. Retrieved September 19, 2006.
  135. Foley, Jack (2003). "The Day After Tomorrow – Jake Gyllenhaal Q&A". Indie London. Archived from the original on June 12, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  136. Curry, Carolann (May 27, 2004). "2004: The year of Jake Gyllenhaal". Archived from the original on September 24, 2004. Retrieved August 24, 2006., Youth Quake magazine. Retrieved September 19, 2006.
  137. Eilperin, Juliet (April 26, 2005). "Ice Crusade". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on July 31, 2017. Retrieved July 29, 2017.
  138. Spectral Productions Inc. (April 21 & April 22, 2005), Arctic Wisdom. Retrieved September 19, 2006.
  139. "Jake Gyllenhaal is the Honorary Chair of the New Eyes For The Needy Advisory Board". November 21, 2012. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  140. "Fox, Jake Gyllenhaal Join Stand Up To Cancer". TVGuide.com. July 13, 2010. Archived from the original on May 13, 2014. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  141. Mechanic, Michael (May 23, 2013). "Why the Producer of "The Hangover Part III" Spends So Much Time in Prison". Mother Jones. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  142. "Carpenter Jake Gyllenhaal". Femalefirst. 2006. Archived from the original on October 24, 2008. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  143. Eimer, David (May 23, 2004). "Jake's Progress". The Times. Archived from the original on June 15, 2011. Retrieved September 19, 2006.
  144. Denizet-Lewis, Benoit. "Jake". Style.com. Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved September 19, 2006.
  145. People Magazine, "50 Most Beautiful People", April 28, 2006.
  146. People magazine, (November 10, 2005), "Ten Things to Love about Jake" Archived March 1, 2020, at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved February 29, 2020.
  147. Jenson, Michael (July 23, 2007). "The AfterElton.com Hot 100 List". AfterElton. Archived from the original on August 11, 2007. Retrieved July 24, 2007.
  148. "GayWired Top Ten Celebrity Countdown Results. 'Gay 4 Pay 2'". Gaywired.com. Archived from the original on June 4, 2008. Retrieved March 8, 2010.
  149. Ashley Baylen (April 20, 2012). "Top 50 Hottest Jewish Men (10–1)". Shalom Life. Archived from the original on May 31, 2012. Retrieved April 22, 2013.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.