Unsaturated chondroitin disaccharide hydrolase

Unsaturated chondroitin disaccharide hydrolase (EC 3.2.1.180, UGL, unsaturated glucuronyl hydrolase) is an enzyme with systematic name beta-D-4-deoxy-Delta4-GlcAp-(1->3)-beta-D-GalNAc6S hydrolase.[1][2] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

beta-D-4-deoxy-Delta4-GlcAp-(1->3)-beta-D-GalNAc6S + H2O 5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucuronate + N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosamine-6-O-sulfate
Unsaturated chondroitin disaccharide hydrolase
Identifiers
EC number3.2.1.180
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

The enzyme releases 4-deoxy-4,5-didehydro D-glucuronic acid or 4-deoxy-4,5-didehydro L-iduronic acid from chondroitin disaccharides, hyaluronan disaccharides and heparin disaccharides.

References

  1. Maruyama Y, Nakamichi Y, Itoh T, Mikami B, Hashimoto W, Murata K (July 2009). "Substrate specificity of streptococcal unsaturated glucuronyl hydrolases for sulfated glycosaminoglycan". J. Biol. Chem. 284 (27): 18059–69. doi:10.1074/jbc.M109.005660. PMC 2709336. PMID 19416976.
  2. Nakamichi Y, Maruyama Y, Mikami B, Hashimoto W, Murata K (February 2011). "Structural determinants in streptococcal unsaturated glucuronyl hydrolase for recognition of glycosaminoglycan sulfate groups". J. Biol. Chem. 286 (8): 6262–71. doi:10.1074/jbc.M110.182618. PMC 3057837. PMID 21147778.
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