U.S. Route 231 in Kentucky

Kentucky Route 71
Location	Socottsville-Owensboro, Kentucky
Existed	1929–1952

U.S. Route 231
Route information
	Maintained by KYTC
Length	114.717 mi[1] (184.619 km)
Major junctions
South end	US 231 / US 31E at the Tennessee state line
	US 31E in Scottsville; I-65 at Bowling Green; US 31W in Bowling Green; US 68 / KY 80 in Bowling Green; KY 70 / KY 79 in Morgantown; I-165 (3 times); Future I-569 / Western Kentucky Parkway in Beaver Dam; US 62 in Beaver Dam; US 60 in Owensboro
North end	US 231 at the Indiana state line near Rockport
Location
Counties	Allen, Warren, Butler, Ohio, Daviess
Highway system

U.S. Route 231 (US 231) in Kentucky runs 86.465 miles (139.152 km) from the Tennessee state line near Adolphus to the William H. Natcher Bridge on the Ohio River (Indiana state line) near Rockport, Indiana. It crosses the state mainly in the west-central region, traversing Allen, Warren, Butler, Ohio, and Daviess Counties.

Route description

Running concurrently with U.S. Route 31E for its first 8.607 miles (13.852 km) in Kentucky, US 231/31E enters the state from Sumner County, Tennessee, and into Allen County. The two routes separate on the west side of Scottsville after the KY 100 junction. US 231 turns northwestward into a four-lane highway on its way into Warren County, and into Bowling Green. Just before entering the city, US 231 crosses the southern terminus of KY 9007, a short connector providing access to I-65 and I-165. US 231 crosses I-165 on the northwestern edge of the city.[2]

US 231 reaches Butler County to cross the I-165 for a second time, and runs concurrently with KY 79 into Morgantown. KY 70 joins in on the concurrency as US 231, KY 79, and KY 70 cross the Green River. Both state routes separate in the Aberdeen area before crossing the I-165 for a third and final time before entering Ohio County. US 231 meets U.S. Route 62 in the Beaver Dam/Hartford area after crossing the Wendell H. Ford Western Kentucky Parkway on the south side of Beaver Dam.[3]

US 231 goes further north into Daviess County to join up with US 60 (Wendell H. Ford Expressway) to bypass Owensboro. US 60 splits from US 231 before leaving the state via the William H. Natcher Bridge going into Spencer County, Indiana.[4]

Alternate names

U.S. 231 has several alternate names throughout its course in Kentucky. They include:

Scottsville Road (Allen/Warren County line to US 231 Bus/KY 880)
Campbell Lane (Bowling Green, from US 231 Bus/KY 880 to US 68/80)
Vietnam Veterans Boulevard (US 68/KY80 to US 231 Bus)
Morgantown Road (Warren County, US 231 Bus/US 68 to Butler-Warren County line)
Bowling Green Road (Butler County south of Morgantown)
South Main Street (Morgantown)
G.L. Smith Street (Morgantown)
Beaver Dam Road (Aberdeen to Butler-Ohio County line)
New Hartford Road (Daviess County, from Ohio County line to US 60)

History

In Kentucky, US 231 was originally signed as Kentucky Route 71, one of many charter routes of Kentucky's statewide system of highways when it was established in 1929.[5] KY 71 originally ran from downtown Scottsville to downtown Owensboro. Portions of the original KY 71 in Butler County was rerouted to a bridge over the Green River in the early 1950s, replacing the Morgantown Ferry. In 1952, US 231 replaced the alignment of KY 71 in its entirety as it was extended to include several routes into Tennessee, Kentucky, and Indiana from Montgomery, Alabama.[6][7]

In August 1999, US 231 in Bowling Green was rerouted onto KY 880 (Campbell Lane) from the Scottsville Road intersection to the Morgantown Road intersection on the northwest side of town. The former alignment of US 231 into downtown Bowling Green was redesignated as US 231 Business.

In the 2002-03 fiscal year, US 231 in Daviess County was rerouted onto the then-new William H. Natcher Bridge northeast of Owensboro. It previously followed the current KY 2155 and KY 2262 onto the Owensboro Bridge in downtown Owensboro into Spencer County until the opening of the Natcher Bridge.[8][9]

The stretch of US 231 from the Natcher Parkway interchange to Bell Street in Morgantown was widened to include a center lane for turning in 2013-2014.[10][11][12]

Scottsville Road speed limit increase

In late May 2017, the KYTC raised the speed limit of US 231 from near Scottsville to the near the Drakes Creek bridge south of Bowling Green from the original 55 miles per hour (89 km/h) to 65 miles per hour (105 km/h).[13] This makes this stretch of US 231 the second section of a four-lane divided highway with unlimited access in the region with a 65 mph speed limit, the first being US 68/KY 80 from I-24 in Trigg County to the I-165 Exit 5 interchange at Bowling Green.

Major intersections

County	Location	mi[1]	km	Destinations	Notes
Sumner		0.000	0.000	US 231 south / US 31E south – Westmoreland, Gallatin, Nashville	Continuation into Tennessee
Allen	Adolphus	2.129	3.426	KY 482 west (Andrew Jackson Highway) to KY 3521 south	Eastern terminus of KY 482
	Petroleum	3.737	6.014	KY 1147 south to KY 3500	Northern terminus of KY-1147
	Scottsville	7.415	11.933	KY 100 – Franklin, Scottsville Business District
		8.607	13.852	US 31E north / KY 980 east – Glasgow, Downtown Scottsville	Western terminus of KY 980; End concurrency with US 31E
		8.836	14.220	KY 3241 north (Old Bowling Green Road)	Southern terminus of KY-3241
		14.114	22.714	KY 1332 – Halifax
	Allen Springs	17.130	27.568	KY 240 west (Woodburn-Allen Springs Road)	Eastern terminus of KY 240
Warren	Alvaton	20.471	32.945	KY 961 east (New Cut Road)	Western terminus of KY 961
	Bowling Green	23.808	38.315	KY 9007 north to I-65 / I-165 – Bowling Green, Owensboro	Southern terminus of KY 9007; at-grade intersection
		25.061	40.332	KY 622 south – Plano	Northern terminus of KY-622
		26.028	41.888	KY 2158 north (Cumberland Trace Road)	Southern terminus of KY 2158
		26.209– 26.253	42.179– 42.250	I-65 to I-165 – Nashville, Louisville	I-65 Exit 22
		26.633	42.862	KY 884 south (Three Springs Road)	Northern terminus of KY 884
		27.631	44.468	US 231 Bus. north (Scottsville Road) / KY 880 east (Lovers Lane)	US 231 turns left onto Campbell Lane
		30.218	48.631	US 31W (Nashville Road) to I-165 – Western Kentucky University, Kentucky State Police, Woodburn, Franklin
		31.058	49.983	US 68 (Russellville Road) / KY 80 / US 68 Bus. to I-165 – Russellville, Western Kentucky Univ.	Begin concurrency with US 68; Western terminus of US 68 Business
		32.57	52.42	US 68 east (Veterans Memorial Boulevard) / US 231 Bus. south (Morgantown Road) to I-65 north	Western terminus of US 231 Business; US 231 turns left onto Morgantown Road
		33.500– 33.556	53.913– 54.003	I-165 to I-65 – Nashville, Scottsville, Owensboro	I-165 Exit 7
		34.653	55.769	KY 3191 north to KY 2665	Southern terminus of KY 3191
		35.450	57.051	KY 2632 west	Western terminus of KY-2632
	Hadley	40.300	64.857	KY 626 west (Jackson Bridge Road) – Quality	Begin concurrency with KY 626
	Hadley	41.373	66.583	KY 626 east	End concurrency with KY 626
Butler	Needmore	46.038	74.091	KY 1083 south – Sugar Grove	Northern terminus of KY 1083
		47.829	76.973	KY 1435 south – Bowling Green	Northern terminus of KY-1435
		50.071	80.581	KY 403 north (Woodbury Loop) – Woodbury	Southern terminus of KY 403
		52.81	84.99	KY 79 south – Russellville	Begin concurrency with KY 79
	Morgantown	53.25	85.70	KY 1468 north (Gardner Lane) to KY 70	Southern terminus of KY 1468
		53.535	86.156	I-165 south – Bowling Green	Exit 26 on I-165 southbound, and ramps to I-165 south
		53.549	86.179	I-165 north / US 231 Truck north / KY 79 Truck north – Owensboro	Exit 28 on I-165 northbound, and ramps to I-165 north, southern terminus of US 231 Truck/KY 79 Truck
		55.486	89.296	KY 403 south – Woodbury	Begin concurrency with KY 403
		55.554	89.405	KY 2161 north (North Main Street)	Southern terminus of KY 2161
		55.832	89.853	KY 2162 (Old Logansport Road)
		56.124	90.323	KY 70 west (Veterans Way) / KY 403 north / US 231 Truck south / KY 79 Truck south to I-165 – Industrial District, Charles Black City Park, Rochester	End concurrency with KY 403; begin concurrency with KY 70; northern terminus of US 231 Truck/KY 79 Truck
		56.868– 57.148	91.520– 91.971	Bridge over Green River
	Aberdeen	57.937	93.241	KY 79 north (Caneyville Road) – Caneyville	End concurrency with KY 79
	Aberdeen	58.184	93.638	KY 1328 east (Aberdeen-Jetson Road)	Western terminus of KY-1328
		58.895	94.782	KY 70 east (Brownsville Road) – Roundhill, Brownsville, Mammoth Cave National Park	End concurrency with KY 70
		61.347	98.728	KY 1118 north (Gilstrap Road)	Southern terminus of KY 1118
		62.39– 62.446	100.41– 100.497	I-165 – Owensboro, Bowling Green	I-165 Exit 33
Ohio	Cromwell	65.267	105.037	KY 505 north (Baizetown Road)	Southern terminus of KY 505
	Cromwell	65.654	105.660	KY 403 south	Northern terminus of KY 403; dead end
		69.227	111.410	KY 269 south – Reed's Ferry, Logansport	Northern terminus of KY 269
	Beaver Dam	70.167	112.923	Western Kentucky Parkway east to I-165 – Owensboro, Elizabethtown	Exit 75 on WK Parkway eastbound, and ramps to WK Parkway east
		70.188	112.957	Western Kentucky Parkway west – Paducah	Exit 75 on WK Parkway westbound, and ramps to WK Parkway west
		70.315	113.161	KY 2718 north (Applehouse Road)	Southern terminus of KY 2718
		72.849	117.239	KY 369 south – Rochester, Rochester Ferry	Northern terminus of KY 369
		73.456	118.216	US 62 west (First Street) – Central City, McHenry, Rockport	Begin concurrency with US 62
		73.85	118.85	KY 273 west (Goshen Road)	Eastern terminus of KY 273
		74.315	119.598	US 62 east (Louisville Road) – Rosine, Leitchfield	End concurrency with US 62
	Hartford	76.516	123.141	KY 69 north to I-165 – Fordsville	Begin concurrency with KY 69
		77.533	124.777	KY 69 south / KY 1543 south	Northern terminus of KY 1543; end concurrency with KY-69
		79.126	127.341	KY 136 west – Livermore, Calhoun	Eastern terminus of KY 136
		79.949	128.665	KY 1737 north	Southern terminus of KY 1737
		84.544	136.060	KY 1414 east (Taffy Road)	Western terminus of KY 1414
	Pleasant Ridge	87.946	141.535	KY 2115 north	Southern terminus of KY-2115
Daviess	Pleasant Ridge	89.874	144.638	KY 764 east	Eastern terminus of KY 764
		90.041	144.907	KY 140 west	Eastern terminus of KY-140
		93.536	150.532	KY 142 north – Philpot	Southern terminus of KY 142
		97.221	156.462	KY 298 north (Old Hartford Road)	Southern end of KY 298 concurrency
		97.463	156.851	KY 298 south	Northern end of KY 298 concurrency
	Owensboro	99.057	159.417	KY 3143 east	Western terminus of KY 3143
		99.565	160.234	KY 2117 north – Owensboro Community College	Southern terminus of KY 2117
		99.872	160.728	US 60 west (Wendell H. Ford Expressway) to Audubon Parkway	Begin concurrency with US 60; Exit 16 of US 60/Wendell Ford Expressway
		100.908	162.396	I-165 south – Hartford, Beaver Dam, Bowling Green, Nashville	US 60 Exit 17; northern terminus of I-165, exits 70A-B northbound; trumpet interchange.
		102.098	164.311	KY 54 (Leitchfield Road) – Owensboro, Leitchfield	US 60/231 Exit 18
		103.056	165.853	KY 603 north	US 60/231 Exit 19; southern terminus of KY 603
		105.372	169.580	KY 144 – Downtown Owensboro	US 60/231 Exit 21
		107.626	173.207	Hawes Boulevard	End of Expressway; US 60 and US 231 continues
		111.120	178.830	US 60 east – Lewisport, Hawesville	End concurrency with US 60
		113.816– 114.710	183.169– 184.608	William H. Natcher Bridge over the Ohio River and Indiana State Road 66
Spencer	Rockport	114.717	184.619	US 231 north – Rockport, Jasper, Lafayette, Chicago	Continuation into Indiana
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Concurrency terminus

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gollark: Do *not* C.

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gollark: And not NPM!

References

Commonwealth of Kentucky. "Official DMI Route Log". Retrieved July 5, 2016.
DeLorme (2010). Kentucky Atlas & Gazetteer (Map) (4th ed.). Yarmouth, ME: DeLorme. pp. 81 and 64.
DeLorme (2010). Kentucky Atlas & Gazetteer (Map) (4th ed.). Yarmouth, ME: DeLorme. pp. 63.
DeLorme (2010). Kentucky Atlas & Gazetteer (Map) (4th ed.). Yarmouth, ME: DeLorme. pp. 32 & 45-46.
Kentucky Department of State Highways (September 15, 1939). Road Map of Kentucky (PDF) (Map). c. 1:760,320. Frankfort: Kentucky Department of State Highways.
Kentucky Department of Highways (1957). Kentucky Official Highway Map (PDF) (Map). c. 1:760,320. Frankfort: Kentucky Department of Highways.
"H.B.'s Fun Facts About Kentucky Highways". Archived from the original August 27, 2002. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
Kentucky Transportation Cabinet (2001). Kentucky Official Highway Map (PDF) (Map). Scale not given. Frankfort: Kentucky Transportation Cabinet.
Kentucky Transportation Cabinet (2003). Kentucky Official Highway Map (PDF) (Map). Scale not given. Frankfort: Kentucky Transportation Cabinet.
Jobe, Jeff (July 28, 1999). "Patton's word is good: State approves its portion of $12M US 231 project". Butler County Banner-Republican., page 1.
Terry, Sam (February 2, 2013). "Highway 231 Dream Realized". Butler County Banner-Republican., pages 1 and 16.
Terry, Sam (February 2, 2013). "Widening efforts begun on US 231 in Butler County". Butler County Banner-Republican., page 1.
French, Jackson (May 23, 2017). “State increases speed limit to 65 mph on U.S. 231.” Bowling Green Daily News, May 23, 2017, pages 1A and 6A. Retrieved May 25, 2017.

External links

U.S. Route 231
Previous state: Tennessee	Kentucky	Next state: Indiana

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[log-1] Commonwealth of Kentucky. "Official DMI Route Log". Retrieved July 5, 2016.

[2] DeLorme (2010). Kentucky Atlas & Gazetteer (Map) (4th ed.). Yarmouth, ME: DeLorme. pp. 81 and 64.

[3] DeLorme (2010). Kentucky Atlas & Gazetteer (Map) (4th ed.). Yarmouth, ME: DeLorme. pp. 63.

[4] DeLorme (2010). Kentucky Atlas & Gazetteer (Map) (4th ed.). Yarmouth, ME: DeLorme. pp. 32 & 45-46.

[5] Kentucky Department of State Highways (September 15, 1939). Road Map of Kentucky (PDF) (Map). c. 1:760,320. Frankfort: Kentucky Department of State Highways.

[6] Kentucky Department of Highways (1957). Kentucky Official Highway Map (PDF) (Map). c. 1:760,320. Frankfort: Kentucky Department of Highways.

[7] "H.B.'s Fun Facts About Kentucky Highways". Archived from the original August 27, 2002. Retrieved July 12, 2016.

[8] Kentucky Transportation Cabinet (2001). Kentucky Official Highway Map (PDF) (Map). Scale not given. Frankfort: Kentucky Transportation Cabinet.

[9] Kentucky Transportation Cabinet (2003). Kentucky Official Highway Map (PDF) (Map). Scale not given. Frankfort: Kentucky Transportation Cabinet.

[10] Jobe, Jeff (July 28, 1999). "Patton's word is good: State approves its portion of $12M US 231 project". Butler County Banner-Republican., page 1.

[11] Terry, Sam (February 2, 2013). "Highway 231 Dream Realized". Butler County Banner-Republican., pages 1 and 16.

[12] Terry, Sam (February 2, 2013). "Widening efforts begun on US 231 in Butler County". Butler County Banner-Republican., page 1.

[speedlimit65-13] French, Jackson (May 23, 2017). “State increases speed limit to 65 mph on U.S. 231.” Bowling Green Daily News, May 23, 2017, pages 1A and 6A. Retrieved May 25, 2017.