Sandoval County, New Mexico

Sandoval County is a county located in the U.S. state of New Mexico. As of the 2010 census, the population was 131,561,[1] making it the fourth-most populous county in New Mexico. The county seat is Bernalillo.[2]

Sandoval County
U.S. county
Sandoval County Courthouse in Bernalillo
Seal
Location within the U.S. state of New Mexico
New Mexico's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 35°41′N 106°51′W
Country United States
State New Mexico
Founded1903
Named forSandoval family
SeatBernalillo
Largest cityRio Rancho
Area
 • Total3,716 sq mi (9,620 km2)
 • Land3,711 sq mi (9,610 km2)
 • Water5.3 sq mi (14 km2)  0.1%%
Population
 • Estimate 
(2019)
146,748
 • Density35/sq mi (14/km2)
Time zoneUTC−7 (Mountain)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−6 (MDT)
Congressional districts1st, 3rd
Websitewww.sandovalcountynm.gov

Sandoval County is part of the Albuquerque, NM Metropolitan Statistical Area.

History

Sandoval County was created in 1903 from the northern part of Bernalillo County. Its name comes from one of the large land-holding Spanish families in the area. The original county seat was Corrales, but it was moved to Bernalillo in 1905.[3]

Mormon Battalion Monument (New Mexico) is in the county.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 3,716 square miles (9,620 km2), of which 3,711 square miles (9,610 km2) is land and 5.3 square miles (14 km2) (0.1%) is water.[4] The highest point in the county is the summit of Redondo Peak, at 11,254 feet (3,430 m).

A relatively small portion of the county exists as a geographically separate exclave between Los Alamos County and Santa Fe County. This came about when Los Alamos County was created; the land that became the exclave would have been part of Los Alamos but was excluded owing to its sacred status among the local Indians. Rather than be ceded to neighboring Santa Fe (or Los Alamos) it has remained part of Sandoval.

Adjacent counties

Native American Reservations
Northside of Jemez Pueblo, New Mexico, 1915

Sandoval County has 12 Indian reservations and two joint-use areas lying within its borders. This is the second highest number of reservations of any county in the United States (after San Diego County, California, which has 18 reservations.) Riverside County, California also has 12 reservations, but no joint-use areas.

National protected areas

Demographics
Historical population
CensusPop.%±
19108,579—
19208,8633.3%
193011,14425.7%
194013,89824.7%
195012,438−10.5%
196014,20114.2%
197017,49223.2%
198034,79998.9%
199063,31982.0%
200089,90842.0%
2010131,56146.3%
Est. 2019146,748[5]11.5%
U.S. Decennial Census[6]
1790-1960[7] 1900-1990[8]
1990-2000[9] 2010-2016[1]

2000 census

As of the 2000 census,[10] there were 89,908 people, 31,411 households, and 23,621 families living in the county. The population density was 24 people per square mile (9/km²). There were 34,866 housing units at an average density of 9 per square mile (4/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 65.08% White, 16.28% Native American, 1.71% Black or African American, 0.99% Asian, 0.11% Pacific Islander, 12.37% from other races, and 3.47% from two or more races. 29.40% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 31,411 households out of which 38.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.70% were married couples living together, 12.20% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.80% were non-families. 19.90% of all households were made up of individuals and 6.90% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.84 and the average family size was 3.29.

In the county, the population was spread out with 29.60% under the age of 18, 7.50% from 18 to 24, 30.10% from 25 to 44, 22.20% from 45 to 64, and 10.60% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females there were 95.20 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.70 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $44,949, and the median income for a family was $48,984. Males had a median income of $36,791 versus $26,565 for females. The per capita income for the county was $19,174. About 9.00% of families and 12.10% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.60% of those under age 18 and 9.20% of those age 65 or over.

2010 census

As of the 2010 census, there were 131,561 people, 47,602 households, and 34,548 families living in the county.[11] The population density was 35.5 inhabitants per square mile (13.7/km2). There were 52,287 housing units at an average density of 14.1 per square mile (5.4/km2).[12] The racial makeup of the county was 68.0% white, 12.9% American Indian, 2.1% black or African American, 1.5% Asian, 0.1% Pacific islander, 11.5% from other races, and 3.9% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 35.1% of the population.[11] In terms of ancestry, 13.2% were German, 9.3% were Irish, 8.7% were English, and 3.3% were American.[13]

Of the 47,602 households, 37.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.9% were married couples living together, 12.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 27.4% were non-families, and 22.0% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.75 and the average family size was 3.22. The median age was 37.9 years.[11]

The median income for a household in the county was $57,158 and the median income for a family was $65,906. Males had a median income of $48,967 versus $35,101 for females. The per capita income for the county was $25,979. About 8.3% of families and 11.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.0% of those under age 18 and 10.8% of those age 65 or over.[14]

Communities

City

Town

Villages

Census-designated places

Unincorporated community

Politics
Presidential elections results
Presidential elections results[15]
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
2016 42.0% 25,905 44.9% 27,707 13.1% 8,078
2012 45.1% 24,387 50.4% 27,236 4.5% 2,455
2008 43.0% 25,193 55.7% 32,669 1.3% 768
2004 50.8% 22,628 48.1% 21,421 1.1% 492
2000 48.6% 15,423 46.9% 14,899 4.5% 1,433
1996 41.7% 11,015 49.5% 13,081 8.9% 2,352
1992 36.0% 8,491 46.5% 10,951 17.5% 4,132
1988 49.5% 9,411 49.1% 9,332 1.4% 268
1984 55.4% 9,005 43.6% 7,080 1.0% 161
1980 53.7% 6,762 37.7% 4,740 8.6% 1,080
1976 44.3% 4,110 54.7% 5,072 0.9% 87
1972 50.3% 3,507 47.2% 3,293 2.6% 179
1968 41.4% 1,959 55.2% 2,609 3.4% 160
1964 24.4% 1,077 75.4% 3,332 0.3% 11
1960 35.1% 1,447 64.9% 2,672
1956 55.7% 1,979 44.3% 1,574 0.0% 1
1952 52.1% 1,795 47.8% 1,647 0.2% 6
1948 47.3% 1,675 52.3% 1,851 0.4% 13
1944 51.5% 1,439 48.4% 1,354 0.1% 2
1940 49.1% 1,990 50.9% 2,060 0.0% 1
1936 46.2% 1,800 53.7% 2,094 0.1% 4
1932 46.2% 1,562 53.5% 1,808 0.2% 8
1928 59.4% 1,700 40.5% 1,159 0.0% 1
1924 58.5% 1,587 40.4% 1,096 1.1% 29
1920 57.5% 1,194 42.5% 884
1916 45.4% 611 54.6% 734
1912 22.9% 211 13.7% 126 63.4% 583
gollark: Because it's bad for everything but low level stuff.
gollark: C is *lawful* - it obeys simple enough rules and stuff - but *evil*, because nasal demons and undefined behavior.
gollark: C is also lawful evil.
gollark: How about, Nobody is *Neutral* Evil?
gollark: I guess undefined behavior.

See also

References
  1. "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 30, 2013.
  2. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  3. "Bernalillo is now the county seat". Santa Fe New Mexican. May 8, 1905. p. 8. Retrieved April 28, 2017 – via Library of Congress.
  4. "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on January 1, 2015. Retrieved January 2, 2015.
  5. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved December 23, 2019.
  6. "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 2, 2015.
  7. "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved January 2, 2015.
  8. "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 2, 2015.
  9. "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 2, 2015.
  10. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  11. "DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved January 24, 2016.
  12. "Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved January 24, 2016.
  13. "DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved January 24, 2016.
  14. "DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved January 24, 2016.
  15. Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved April 2, 2018.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.