Sainte-Marie-de-Ré
Sainte-Marie-de-Ré is a commune in the Charente-Maritime department in southwestern France.
Sainte-Marie-de-Ré | |
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The town hall in Sainte-Marie-de-Ré | |
Location of Sainte-Marie-de-Ré | |
Sainte-Marie-de-Ré Sainte-Marie-de-Ré | |
Coordinates: 46°09′02″N 1°18′35″W | |
Country | France |
Region | Nouvelle-Aquitaine |
Department | Charente-Maritime |
Arrondissement | La Rochelle |
Canton | Île de Ré |
Intercommunality | Ile de Ré |
Government | |
• Mayor (2008–2014) | Gisèle Vergnon |
Area 1 | 9.84 km2 (3.80 sq mi) |
Population (2017-01-01)[1] | 3,366 |
• Density | 340/km2 (890/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
INSEE/Postal code | 17360 /17740 |
Elevation | 0–17 m (0–56 ft) (avg. 8 m or 26 ft) |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. |
Geography
Sainte-Marie-de-Ré is a small village, on the southern coast of the Île de Ré, facing the Île d'Oléron.
The coastal part is bordered by beaches and small cliffs.
History
Sainte-Marie (as a word) was first used as a designation for a Parish Church in the late 12th century. The village centered on grape farming for over a millennium and maintains a strong rural identity. The commune was officially begun in 1790.[2]
Population
- Inhabitants of Sainte-Marie-de-Ré: Maritais.
- Inhabitants of La Noue: Nouais.
Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1968 | 1,195 | — |
1976 | 1,165 | −2.5% |
1982 | 1,317 | +13.0% |
1990 | 1,806 | +37.1% |
1999 | 2,655 | +47.0% |
2008 | 3,112 | +17.2% |
Economy
- Agriculture: grape vineyards, asparagus, potatoes.
- Tourism.
- Thalassotherapy: The thalassotherapy center on the waterfront of the south-eastern edge of Sainte-Marie was expanded in 2004.
- Computer information technology.
Sights
Religious sites
- The Parish church, Notre-Dame-de-l'Assomption at Sainte-Marie de Ré whose existence was first recorded in the late 12th century. In 1467 the church was fortified and a moat surrounding the church was dug.[3]
- The Saint Sauveur Chapel at La Noue.
Civil sites
- A Monument to the Dead.
- A monument by sculptor Mélanie Quentin called "La Connaissance" which was installed in 2006.
- The Magayant house, a fishing museum.
International relations
The commune is twinned with:
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References
- "Populations légales 2017". INSEE. Retrieved 6 January 2020.
- Le village de Sainte-Marie. Website of Mairie Sainte-Marie-de Ré. accessdate = September 13, 2008 (Fr)
- Eglise paroissiale Notre-Dame-de-l' Assomption. Architecture. Ministère de la Culture. Access date: 9-14-2008 (Fr)
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