Persija Jakarta
Persatuan Sepakbola Indonesia Jakarta (commonly known as Persija Jakarta, literally translated to Indonesian Football Association of Jakarta), is a football team based in Jakarta, Indonesia. Persija Jakarta is the most successful football team in Indonesia. The team has won 11 league titles and have never been relegated since the competition start in 1930.[5] Persija is one of the teams who founded the Indonesian football association in 1930, along with several other teams.[6]
Full name | Persatuan Sepakbola Indonesia Jakarta | |||
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Nickname(s) | Macan Kemayoran (Tiger of Kemayoran) | |||
Founded | 28 November 1928 , as Voetbalbond Indonesische Jacatra (V.I.J.)[1] | |||
Ground | Gelora Bung Karno Stadium | |||
Capacity | 77,193[2] | |||
Owner | PT Persija Jakarta Hebat | |||
President Director[3] | Ambono Januarianto[4] | |||
Coach | Sergio Farias | |||
League | Liga 1 | |||
2019 | Liga 1, 10th of 18 | |||
Website | Club website | |||
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Active departments of | ||
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Football |
Football (Women's) |
Football U-20 (Men's) |
Football U-18 (Men's) |
Football U-16 (Men's) |
History
Foundation and early years (1928–1951)
Persija was established on November 28, 1928, with the forerunner to be appointed Voetbalbond Indonesish Jakarta (VIJ). VIJ is one of the clubs participating in PSSI with the participation of VIJ representatives, Mr. Soekardi in the formation of PSSI in Societeit Hadiprojo Yogyakarta, Saturday 19 April 1930.
During the Dutch East Indies era, Persija's initial name was VIJ (Voetbalbond Indonesische Jacatra). Post-Republic of Indonesia returned to the form of a unitary state, VIJ changed its name to Persija (Indonesian Football Association of Jakarta). At that time, NIVU (Nederlandsch Indisch Voetbal Unie) as a rival organization for PSSI still existed. On the other hand, VBO (Voetbalbond Batavia en Omstreken) as a rival (union) match for Persija also still exists.[7]
Perserikatan era (1951–1994)
In mid-1951, the VBO held a meeting to liquidate and ask for approval to join Persija. In its development, VBO joined Persija. In the triangle tournament, a combination of Indonesian Nation players joined in the "new" Persija associated with the Netherlands and the Chinese.
Stadium
Persija currently plays their home matches at Gelora Bung Karno Stadium along with Indonesia National Football Team.
In their history, the club used several stadium for their home ground. There are VIJ Stadium, Menteng Stadium, and Lebak Bulus Stadium. For the 2017 Liga 1, Persija along with Bhayangkara F.C[8]) used the Patriot Chandrabhaga Stadium[9] as their home stadium because the GBK stadium was being renovated for the 2018 Asian Games.
For the 2018 Liga 1, Persija had no fixed home pitch due to Gelora Bung Karno Stadium being used for the 2018 Asian Games, 2018 Asian Para Games, and the 2018 AFC U-19 Championship, and switched between playing their home matches at GBK, Patriot Chandrabhaga Stadium, Pakansari Stadium,[10] Wibawa Mukti Stadium,[11] Sultan Agung Stadium and PTIK Stadium.[12]
Current Jakarta governor Anies Baswedan have decide to build a new stadium for Persija in North of Jakarta, which will be called Jakarta International Stadium, and now it is being built. The new stadium is targeted to be completed by October 2021.[13][14] From other source, the new stadium will be named as M.H. Thamrin Stadium to appreciate the Indonesia national hero Mohammad Husni Thamrin, which also one of the founder of Persija Jakarta.[15]
Players
Current squad
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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Note: The club policy lists the supporters as player number #12.
Naturalized player
Country | Player |
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Otávio Dutra |
Out on loan
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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Personnel
- As of 23 February 2020
Coaching staff | |
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Manager | |
Head coach | |
Assistant coach | |
Assistant coach | |
Goalkeeping coach | |
Fitness coach | |
Interpreter |
Kit Colours
Persija Jakarta's traditional football club colour is red as their home kit. In 1997 Persija replaced it with orange colour due to the decision of Jakarta governor at that time, Sutiyoso, as he wants to make Persija's colour similar to Jakarta's government colour. Because of it, when Persija's supporter (The Jakmania) founded in the same year, they decide to wear orange colour as the identity of Jakarta's football supporter colour. After 19 years, in 2016 they decide to return to their traditional red colour. As they believe that wearing their old colour will bring back the spirit of their glory in old era. Frequently, the colour of their away jersey is white. But in some era, black is also picked as the colour of their away jersey while orange colour was chosen as their third jersey in current era.[16]
Period | Kit Provider[17] |
---|---|
1970s–1990s | Adidas |
1998–2000 | Reebok |
2000–2003 | Nike |
2004–2007 | Specs |
2007–2009 | Diadora |
2009–2017 | League |
2018–2019 | Specs |
2020– | Juara[18] |
Supporters and rivalries
Supporters
Persija Jakarta's supporters called The Jakmania. Founded in 1997 by Gugun Gondrong and Ferry Indrasjarief with orange colour as their identity.[19] The Jakmania is one of the biggest football club supporters in Indonesia. Mostly in every Persija's home match over 50.000 spectators come to support Persija. They were allowed to come to every place of the away match, except for the matches against Persib Bandung and Persebaya Surabaya because of restrictions by the Indonesia national security otoritation in order to avoid the clash between each supporters.
Not only rival clubs that have anthems. The song "Satu Jiwa" is an anthem that is always sung when the match is over, this song was also created directly by the Chairman of Jakmania.[20]
Rivalries
Persija have a rivalry with Persib Bandung. Both teams first met in the 1933 Perserikatan and competed to be champions, and at that time Persija won the competition while the Persib were runners-up. Likewise the following year in the 1934 Perserikatan, again they competed and Persija won again by beating Persib who to be runner-up again in the competition at that time.[21] This derby is usually called as the "Indonesian Derby". Some people also call it as "Indonesian El Clásico". But, the rivalry between the two teams only heated up in the 2000s. Because of the enmity of their two supporters and the rivalry now is seen more as a rivalry between each team's supporters group (Persija's The Jakmania and Persib's Bobotoh and/or Viking Persib Club). Influenced by the media and some individuals that want the rivalry to be preserved, many hostile incidents involving the two supporters group are still occurring even until this day. There have been many events and incidents that occurred as the result of enduring hostility between these two hard-line supporters. In 2014, there had been a reconciliation held by the West Java Police to avoid unnecessary future clashes.[22]
The rivalries with PSM Makassar is very emotional up to now and can be called the Red Derby Perserikatan recalling the Perserikatan era.[23]
Persija Jakarta's has competition with several clubs in the Perserikatan between PSM Makassar, Persebaya Surabaya, and PSMS Medan. [24][25]
Honours
Persija has been honoured with many titles included some international tournament titles. It makes the club as the most successful club in Indonesia history. Currently, Persija Jakarta is the title holder of Liga 1 2018 which is the highest level of Indonesia football competition.[26]
Domestic | ||||
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League/Division | Titles | Seasons won | Seasons runners-up | |
Domestic | ||||
Cup Competitions | Titles | Seasons won | Seasons runners-up | |
International | ||||
Friendly Tournament | Titles | Seasons won | Seasons runners-up | |
AFC (Asian competitions)
- Asian Club Championship/AFC Champions League
- 2001-02 – First round
- 2019 – Preliminary round 2
- AFC Cup
Continental record
Season | Competition | Round | Club | Home | Away | Aggregate |
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2001-02 | Asian Club Championship | First round | ||||
2018 | AFC Cup | Group H | 4–0 | 3–0 | 1st | |
4–1 | 2–4 | |||||
1–0 | 0–0 | |||||
Zonal semi-finals | 1–3 | 3–2 | 3–6 | |||
2019 | AFC Champions League | Preliminary round 1 | ||||
Preliminary round 2 | ||||||
AFC Cup | Group G | 0–0 | 3–1 | 3rd | ||
6–1 | 1–3 | |||||
2–3 | 1–0 |
AFC club ranking
- As of 26 February 2020.[34]
Current Rank | Country | Team | Points |
---|---|---|---|
78 | Al-Faisaly | 17.78 | |
79 | Dhaka Abahani | 16.37 | |
80 | Persija Jakarta | 16.13 | |
81 | Al-Wahda | 15.66 | |
82 | Bangkok United | 15.17 | |
Former Coaches
Persija Jakarta has been trained several times by foreign trainers, but is often trained by local coaches. Sofyan Hadi is the last coach to bring Persija Jakarta become champions as head coach and also as a player.[35] While in 2001, Antonio Claudio also became a champion with Persija as a player and repeated that moment in 2018 as fitness coach.
Years | Name |
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1999–2000 | |
2001 | |
2003 | |
2004 | |
2005–2006 | |
2006–2007 | |
2007–2008 | |
2008–2009 | |
2009–2010 | |
2010–2011 | |
2011–2012 | |
2013–2014 | |
2014–2015 | |
2015–2016 | |
2016 | |
2016 | |
2017–2018 | |
2019 | |
2019 | |
2019 |
Notable former players
This is the list of severals domestic and foreign former notable or famous players of Persija from time to time.
Indonesia
Soetjipto Soentoro Tan Liong Houw Sutan Harhara Rully Nere Dede Sulaiman Rahmad Darmawan Widodo Cahyono Putro Anang Ma'ruf Budiman Yunus Imran Nahumarury Francis Wawengkang Hendro Kartiko Kurniawan Dwi Yulianto Charis Yulianto Elie Aiboy Budi Sudarsono Aples Gideon Tecuari Hamka Hamzah Ortizan Solossa Atep Rizal Muhammad Ilham Aliyudin Agus Indra Kurniawan Rochy Putiray Nur'alim Anjas Asmara Anindito Wahyu Beto Gonçalves Osas Saha Adam Alis Gendut Doni Christiawan Alexander Pulalo Muhammad Roby Leo Saputra Greg Nwokolo Addison Alves Firman Utina Ponaryo Astaman Amarzukih Stefano Lilipaly Raphael Maitimo Farri Agri Bambang Pamungkas Gunawan Dwi Cahyo Silvio Escobar Fitra Ridwan Valentino Telaubun Michael Orah Talaohu Musafri Leonard Tupamahu Alfin Tuasalamony Maman Abdurahman Dany Saputra Nol van der Vin Samosir Tamani Fahreza Agamal Defri Rizky Fariz Nur Hisyam Mulky Alifa Hakim
Asia
Africa
Roger Batoum Abanda Herman Emaleu Serge Louis Berty Ayock Olinga Atangana Pierre Njanka Eric Bayemi Emmanuel Kenmogne Mbeng Jean Mambalou Boakay Eddie Foday Olivier Makor Frank Jean Seator Dahiru Ibrahim Sam Ayorinde Vata Matanu Garcia Alex Brown
Europe
Martin Vunk Evgeny Kabaev Ivan Bosnjak Evgheni Hmaruc Želimir Terkeš Steven Paulle Joan Tomàs Campasol
America
Antonio Claudio Lorenzo Cabanas Ronald Fagundez Emanuel De Porras Gustavo Hernan Ortiz Robertino Pugliara Luciano Leandro Javier Rocha Gustavo Chena Pedro Velázquez Fabiano Beltrame Renan Silva Willian Pacheco Jaimerson Xavier Bruno da Silva Lopes Luiz Júnior Ivan Carlos Rodrigo Tosi Bruno Oliveira de Matos Xandão Adolfo Fatecha Diego Caneza
Further reading
- Ayati, Nur (2010). Liga Indonesia: Persija vs Persib (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Elex Media Komputindo. p. 24. ISBN 978-979-27-7425-2.[36]
References
- "Ketahui Sejarah Persija, Sebelum Nonton Pertandingannya di Liga 1". www.loket.com. Retrieved 11 October 2019.
- "E-Booking Stadion Utama Gelora Bung Karno". gbk.id. Retrieved 1 February 2020.
- "BOARD OF DIRECTORS: AMBONO JANURIANTO PRESIDENT DIRECTOR & CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER". bakrieland.com. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
- "Digantikan Mohamad Prapanca, Ferry Paulus Tidak Lagi Menjabat Presiden Persija". Bola.com. 17 January 2020. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
- "Perserikatan era under PSSI". rsssf.com. Retrieved 13 October 2017.
- "History of PSSI". pssi.or.id. Archived from the original on 13 October 2017. Retrieved 13 October 2017.
- "Mengurai sejarah Persija Jakarta". juara.bolasport.com. Retrieved 13 October 2017.
- Liputan6.com. "Persija Berbagi Kandang dengan Bhayangkara FC". liputan6.com. Retrieved 8 November 2018.
- "Nah! Sudah Deal, Ini Kandang Persiwa untuk Musim 2017". jpnn.com. 12 January 2017. Retrieved 15 March 2017.
- Liputan6.com. "Persija Hanya Dapat Pakai Pakansari untuk 1 Partai Kandang". liputan6.com. Retrieved 3 November 2018.
- Media, Kompas Cyber (6 November 2018). "Tak Dapat Izin Keamanan, Persija Jamu PS Tira di Stadion Wibawa Mukti - Kompas.com". KOMPAS.com. Retrieved 6 November 2018.
- "Persija Kian Optimistis Juara Liga 1, Ingin Main di Stadion GBK". tempo.co. 31 October 2018. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
- "Pemprov DKI Bisa Bangun Stadion Kelas Dunia untuk Persija" (in Indonesian). Retrieved 6 December 2014.
- "Pembangunan Jakarta International Stadium (JIS) Lebih Cepat dari Jadwal" (in Indonesian). Retrieved 19 December 2019.
- "Nama M.H. Thamrin Diusulkan Menjadi Nama Stadion" (in Indonesian). 3 September 2018. Retrieved 15 December 2018.
- "Persija is Red". olahraga.kompasiana.com. Archived from the original on 15 February 2013. Retrieved 16 May 2013.
- "Jersey Persija". Ismeders14. Archived from the original on 4 February 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
- "Tanggalkan Specs, Persija Berganti Jersey ke Juara". m.detik.com. Retrieved 13 January 2020.
- Indonesia, Diposting oleh Ultras In. "Sejarah Terbentuknya Jak Mania".
- Wara, Jalad (17 September 2018). "Lirik Anthem Persija Jakarta: Persija Menyatukan Kita Semua". KAMPIUN.ID. Retrieved 1 March 2020.
- "P.S.S.I. (inlandsche) Stedenwedstrijden 1930-1950". Retrieved 11 October 2014.
- "Suporter Persib-Persija Berikrar Damai, Polisi Akan Terus Evaluasi". Retrieved 13 October 2014.
- "Bersaing Sejak Era Perserikatan, Laga PSM versus Persija Ibarat El Clasico". Tribun Timur (in Indonesian). Retrieved 7 February 2020.
- Bola.com (28 August 2019). "3 Duel Penting Persija Vs PSM: Rivalitas Tak Berujung Eks Juara Perserikatan". bola.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 7 February 2020.
- Independent, Jambi. "Rekor Pertemuan PSMS vs Persija: Sejarah Panas Sejak Era Perserikatan". JAMBIINDEPENDENT.COM. Retrieved 7 February 2020.
- "Persija Raih Tiga Gelar Sepanjang 2018". Tempo. 9 December 2018.
- "Piala Presiden Soeharto". www.rsssf.com.
- "Piala Presiden Soeharto". www.rsssf.com.
- "Piala Presiden Soeharto". www.rsssf.com.
- "Piala Presiden Soeharto". www.rsssf.com.
- "Brunei Invitational Cup". www.rsssf.com.
- "Toyota League Champions Invitational Cup (Brunei) 2000". www.rsssf.com.
- "Brunei Invitational Cup (Brunei) 2001". www.rsssf.com.
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2 March 2020. Retrieved 30 January 2020.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- "Sofyan Hadi" (in Indonesian). Retrieved 13 November 2017.
- "Liga Indonesia: Persija vs Persib". Perpusnas.go.id.