List of equipment of the Philippine Army

This is a list of all equipment that is in use by the Philippine Army. The Philippine Army is a branch of the Armed Forces of the Philippines that specializes in ground warfare. All equipment in service with the different branches of the AFP is provided by the Philippine government in order to be used in protecting the freedom and sovereignty of the Republic of the Philippines against any hostilities.

Current inventory

Infantry weapons

Picture Model Origin Type Caliber Version Notes
Pistols
M1911 pistol United StatesSemi-automatic pistol.45 ACPM1911A1Standard issue sidearm, mostly issued to officers. Majority are former EDA US Army stocks made by Colt, Springfield Armory, and Remington. Being replaced by TAC Ultra FS HC and Glock 17 Gen 4 as standard sidearm of the Philippine Army.
Rock Island Armory 1911 series PhilippinesSemi-automatic pistol.45 ACPTAC Ultra FS HC 45 ACP3,000 acquired by Armed Forces of the Philippines in 2017, for issue to all service branches. Majority went to the Philippine Army.[1] AFP ordered 60,000 units under AFP 0.45 caliber Hammer Fired Pistol acquisition project, majority expected to go to the Philippine Army.[2]
Glock 17 AustriaSemi-automatic pistol9×19mm ParabellumGlock 17 Gen 4Contract awarded to Glock Asia Pacific on September 2017 to supply 74,861 units to the entire AFP, majority expected to go to the Army. 1st delivery expected by March–April 2018.[3]
Beretta 92 ItalySemi-automatic pistol9×19mm ParabellumBeretta 92Used by SOCOM units.
Submachine guns and Subcompact Weapons
Heckler & Koch MP5 GermanySubmachine gun9×19mm ParabellumMP5A3
MP5A5
Ferfrans SCW United StatesSubcompact Carbine5.56×45mm NATOSCW 7Used by mechanized infantry assigned to Task Force Davao, donated by NGOs of Davao City.
Shotgun
Remington Model 870 United StatesShotgun12 GaugeTac-14Breaching shotgun used by Light Reaction Regiment.
Assault rifles, carbines and battle rifles
M16 rifle United States /
 Philippines
Assault rifle5.56×45mm NATOM16A1
M16A1 (enhanced)
M16A2
M16A4
Gradually replaced by M4A1 in front line service. Standard issue for reservists and CAFGU units. More than 200,000 units acquired from US sources or manufactured locally by Elitool.
GA 16" Mid-length Carbine, 5.56mm PhilippinesAssault rifle5.56×45mm NATOM16A1 Dissipator
16" Mid-length Carbine, 5.56mm
Refurbished and upgraded M16A1 rifles refurbished by the Government Arsenal with new old stock spare parts and newly-sourced parts. 20" barrels spares with corroded bores cut down to 16" and installed in "dissipator" configuration (shortened barrel with full-length gas system). 16" mid-length carbine configuration uses newly-sourced 16" Daniel Defense barrel with mid-length gas system.
Steyr AUG AustraliaAssault rifle5.56×45mm NATOF88 AusteyrAustralian-sourced, manufactured by Lithgow Arms and donated by the Australian government. Used by Special Operations Command units.
AKM RussiaAssault rifle7.62×39mmAKM5,000 units donated by Russian government. Several units being used by the First Scout Ranger Regiment.
M4 carbine United StatesCarbine5.56×45mm NATOColt M4 & M4A1Used by Special Operations Command units.
Remington R4 United StatesCarbine5.56×45mm NATOR4A3The new standard issue rifle. 50,629 brand new units were initially ordered, 44,186 are for the Philippine Army and 6,443 are for the Philippine Marine Corps.[4] Eventually, due to savings, another 12,657 R4A3 rifles were procured bringing the total to 56,843 rifles.[5] Another 10,965 units R4A3 ordered in 2014-2015 as part of Second Residual purchase.
SIG Sauer SIGM400 United StatesCarbine5.56×45mm NATOSIGM4002,702 units delivered starting in 2019.[6]
Heckler & Koch HK416 GermanyCarbine5.56×45mm NATOD10RS
D14.5RS
Used by Light Reaction Regiment , Special Forces
CAR-15 United States /
 Philippines
Carbine5.56×45mm NATOModel 733
M653
M653P
M16A1 carbine model license produced by Elisco Tool (Elitool) Philippines, designated 'M653P'. Used by secondary units, armored vehicle crew, Military Police, and Base Security units.
M14 rifle United StatesBattle rifle7.62×51mm NATOM14In service as standard battle rifle and training rifle. Will undergo refurbishing and upgrade into Designated Marksman Rifle (DMR) or Enhanced Battle Rifle (EBR) standard.[7]
Designated marksman and sniper rifles
GA Squad Designated Marksman Rifle (SDMR), 5.56mm PhilippinesDesignated marksman rifle5.56×45mm NATOSquad Designated Marksman Rifle (SDMR)Built by Government Arsenal upon request by Special Operations Command units. Similar to SEAL Recon Rifle.[7][8] Equipped with Bipod and Trijicon ACOG 4x32 optic.
M14 rifle United StatesDesignated marksman rifle7.62×51mm NATOM14 DMRStandard issue marksman rifle, modified with scopes to increase effective range compared to standard M14. Different from the M21 sniper rifle. Will undergo refurbishing and upgrade into standard GA Designated Marksman Rifle (DMR) or Enhanced Battle Rifle (EMR) standard.[7] The Army also received at least hundreds of upgraded M14 rifles donated from Jordan.[9]
SIG Sauer SIG716 United StatesDesignated marksman rifle7.62×51mm NATOSIG716 G2 16" DMR829 units were ordered from SIG Sauer as part of the Designated Marksman Rifle acquisition project under the Horizon 1 phase project.[10] Expected to be the new standard designated marksman rifle / battle rifle of the Philippine Army.
GA Special Purpose Rifle (SPR) PhilippinesSemi-Automatic Sniper Rifle5.56×45mmSpecial Purpose Rifle (SPR)Similar in concept as the US Mk 12 Special Purpose Rifle. Semi-automatic sniper rifle with 18" free-float bull barrel with 1:7 twist, but uses 5.56x45mm NATO round. Several units delivered in 2016,.[7] It features a Bipod and a Bushnell 6-24x50mm Scope.
Knight's Armament Company SR-25 United StatesSemi-automatic sniper rifle7.62×51mm NATOMk.11 Mod.0Introduced in 2004 as a primary to intermediate range semi-automatic sniper rifle used by the Special Operations Command.[11]
M21 Sniper Weapon System United StatesSemi-automatic sniper rifle7.62×51mm NATOM21Sniper rifle issued to regular infantry units. Being refurbished by Government Arsenal by replacing key parts including installing new optics.[7]
M24 Sniper Weapon System United StatesSniper rifle7.62×51mm NATOM24A1Introduced in 2012 to Special Operations Command as new standard intermediate range sniper rifle.[12]
Norinco CS/LR4 ChinaSniper rifle7.62×51mm NATOCS/LR4A30 units[13] donated by the Chinese government to the AFP.[14]
Norinco Type 85 ChinaSniper rifle7.62×54mmRType 85Estimated 60 units donated by the Chinese government to the AFP.[13]
McMillan Tac-50 United StatesSniper rifle.50 BMGTac-50In limited numbers with Special Operations Command units.
Barrett M82 United StatesAnti-materiel rifle, sniper rifle.50 BMGM82A1Standard long range & anti-materiel sniper rifle.
Harris Gunworks M87R United StatesAnti-materiel rifle, sniper rifle.50 BMGM87RAwaiting delivery acquired through Negotiated Procurement with Armscor Global Defense.
Machine guns
Daewoo Precision Industries K3 South KoreaLight machine gun5.56×45mm NATOK3Standard squad automatic weapon, 6,540 units acquired and in service since 2008.[15][16][17][18]
FN Minimi BelgiumLight machine gun5.56×45mm NATOMinimi402 units acquired. Additional order cancelled in favor of rebidding, which was later won by Daewoo Precision Industries' K3.[19][20]
Ultimax 100 SingaporeLight machine gun5.56×45mm NATOUltimax 100 Mark 2In limited numbers
M60 machine gun United StatesGeneral-purpose machine gun7.62×51mm NATOM60E3
M60E4
M60E6
Standard general purpose machine gun. Several M60E3 being converted by Government Arsenal to M60E4 standard.
M1919 Browning machine gun United StatesMedium machine gun.30-06 SpringfieldM1919A1Replaced by M60 machine gun in front line use, relegated for use on vehicles, base defense and security units, and CAFGU units.
M2 Browning United StatesHeavy machine gun.50 BMGM2A1
M2HB
Infantry carried and vehicle mounted.
M134 Minigun United StatesRotary machine gun7.62×51mm NATOM134Mounted on armored Humvees and some M113A1 APCs. Some were transferred to the Philippine Air Force in exchange for M39 20mm Cannons.
Grenade launchers
M203 grenade launcher United StatesGrenade launcher40 mm grenadeM203
M203A1
LMT LMP300L360
Attached to M4/M4A1 (M203A1) and M16A1 (M203). Additional 740 more units were delivered in March 2011.[21] 2,200 units of LMT-made grenade launchers ordered through US FMS in 2016, of which 425 were delivered in February 2017,[22] 1,100 units delivered in May 2018, and another 675 units delivered before end of 2017.
M320 Grenade Launcher Module GermanyGrenade launcher40 mm grenadeM320
M320 Standalone
Used by Special Operations Command units. Attached to HK416 rifles, some in stand-alone system
STK 40 AGL SingaporeAutomatic grenade launcher40 mm grenade40 AGLMounted on Simba 4×4 armored vehicles.
Milkor MGL South AfricaGrenade launcher40 mm grenade178 units on Order[23]

Anti-tank and assault weapons

Picture Model Origin Type Caliber Version Notes
Armbrust Germany /
 Singapore
Anti-tank weapon67mmArmbrust ATAcquired from Singapore. Used by mechanized infantry units.[24]
M72 LAW United StatesAnti-tank weapon66mmunknownIn limited service with the Special Operations Command.
RPG-7 Bulgaria
 Russia
 China
Rocket-propelled grenade launcher40mmArsenal ATGL-L
Bazalt RPG-7V
Norinco Type 69
Initial 250 units of ATGL-L2 made by Bulgaria's Arsenal JSCo. delivered in 2017 to replace some of the M18 and M67 recoilless rifles that are currently in service.[25] Another 744 units will be acquired from Russia under a G2G contract.[26] 30 Norinco Type 69 RPGs donated by the Chinese government to the Philippines government were transferred to the Philippine Army[27]
M40 United StatesRecoilless rifle105mmM40In Service, originally used by infantry. Now carried by light utility vehicles.[28]
M67 United StatesRecoilless rifle90mmM67186 units in service,[29][28] used in direct fire support role by infantry units. To be phased out in favor of RPG-7. Many are being mounted on KM-450 light trucks for fire support requirements.

Night vision equipment

Picture Model Origin Type Version In Service Notes
Aselsan A100 TurkeyMonocular night vision deviceA1004,464 (+2,808)4,464 initially ordered from Aselsan A.S,[30] 2,808 units more ordered using balance of budget for the project.
Insight Technology AN/PVS-14 United StatesMonocular night vision deviceM194A>2,3512,351 units received in 2010, delivered by Nightline Inc.[31]
L3 Technologies AN/PVS-7 United StatesBinocular night vision deviceAN/PVS-7unknownUsed by troops of the Special Operations Command.[31]
AN/PEQ-2 United StatesLaser sight-~2,3512,351 units received in two batches in 2008 and 2011. Used by troops of the Special Operations Command.[31]
Aselsan Infrared Aiming Device TurkeyTarget Pointer/IlluminatorInfrared Aiming Device~4,464 (+2,808)4,464 initially ordered from Aselsan A.S under the Night Fighting System project,[30] matched together with the Aselsan A100 Monocular NV Device. 2,808 units more ordered using balance of budget for the project.

Communication equipment

Picture Model Origin Type Version Notes
Elbit Systems Combat-NG IsraelBattefield Fire Control and Command SystemCombat-NGFirst computer-based fire control and command system used by the Philippine Army, installed with the 6 new M-71 155mm towed howitzers and 24 upgraded M113A2+, as well as the 44 ORCWS M113s and 20 Armored Mortar Carriers delivered by Elbit Systems.[32]
Harris RF-7800V Falcon III United StatesBase/Vehicle Mounted Combat-net radioRF-7800V-V51X
RF-7800I
Wideband HF/VHF Base and Vehicle-mounted Radio, including an vehicle internal intercom system. Ordered in 2014 and introduced in 2016, with 263 units for base and vehicle deployment delivered as part of a deal worth $18 million.[33] Another 60 units were ordered in 2017. Installed on command and armored vehicles of the MID.[34]
Harris RF-5800H Falcon II United StatesBase Combat-net radioRF-5800HWideband HF Base Radio, introduced in 2008.
Harris AN/PRC-160 Falcon III United StatesManpack Combat-net radioRF-7800V-MPWideband HF/VHF Manpack Radio, introduced in 2014 with 272 units delivered, plus 248 units delivered in 2015 as part of a deal worth $18 million.[33] Another 150 units ordered in 2017 under US Foreign Military Sales (FMS) program as part of the Horizon 1 phase.
Harris AN/PRC-150 Falcon II United StatesManpack Combat-net radioRF-5800H-MPStandard High Frequency manpack radio of the Philippine Army. 325 units introduced in 2004. 234 units received in 2005, another 2,019 units delivered in 2008.[35][36] More received in 2011,[37] and more on order from 2014.
Harris AN/PRC-152A Falcon III United StatesHand-held Combat-net radioRF-7800V-HHLatest combat net hand radio of the Philippine Army. Introduced in 2015 with 1,376 units delivered as part of a deal worth $18 million.[33][34]
Harris AN/PRC-152 Falcon II United StatesHand-held Combat-net radioRF-5800V-HH1,956 units introduced in 2005. 4,501 units delivered in 2008.[35][36]
Manpack Loudspeaker Version VI PhilippinesLoudspeakerMLX-6Made by the Civil Military Operations Group of the Philippine Army.
Manpack Loudspeaker Version V PhilippinesLoudspeakerMLX-5Made by the Civil Military Operations Group of the Philippine Army.
Manpack Loudspeaker Version IV PhilippinesLoudspeakerMLX-4Made by the Civil Military Operations Group of the Philippine Army.

Armored vehicles

Picture Model Origin Type Version In Service Notes
Tanks
Alvis FV101 Scorpion United KingdomReconnaissance vehicle/Light TankFV1017delivered in 1977.[38] 18 units for upgrade as of 2015.[39] 14 non-working units had their L23A1 76mm guns and turrets transplanted to M113A2+ vehicles under supervision from Elbit Systems Land & C4I.
Armoured Personnel Carrier/Infantry Fighting Vehicle
FMC AIFV United StatesInfantry fighting vehicleAIFV-25
PIFV-12.7
38
13
all delivered in 1979–1980.[38][40]
FNSS ACV-15 TurkeyInfantry fighting vehicleACV-15 AAPC6Formerly called the ACV-300. 6 APC variants delivered in 2010.[38][41]
FMC M113 United StatesArmoured personnel carrier / Fire support vehicle / Infantry fighting vehicleM113A1
M113A2[42]
M113A2+
128
114[43]
24 (+15)
First 15 M113A1 acquired in 1967, 20 in 1976, 25 in 1978, 20 in 1980 then 48 in 2006, ,[44] some of which were converted to armored mortar carriers and fire support vehicles. 114 standard M113A2 APCs received in 2015 from US excess defense articles, all commissioned in January 2016.[43] Upgraded M113A2+ supplied by Elbit Systems (Israel): 14 FSV with 76mm guns, 4 IFVs with UT30 25mm RCWS (Can be used in Anti-Aircraft), and 6 APCs with 12.7mm ORCWS[44] 44 of the M113A2 will be upgrade and installed with Elbit Dragon 12.7mm RCWS, while 5 M113A2 will be converted to Mortar Carriers with Soltam Cardom 81mm Mortar[45] 15 more M113A2+ in Mortar Carrier configuration were ordered in February 2019 from Elbit Systems.[46]
GKN FS100 Simba 4×4 United KingdomArmoured personnel carrierAPC 12.7mm
APC 25mm
Armored Ambulance
130150 units delivered between 1993 and 1997. 142 units assembled in the Philippines. Includes 3 IFV versions armed with 25mm Bushmaster cannon, 17 armored ambulance and command variants.[38]
Cadillac Gage Commando 4×4 United StatesArmoured personnel carrierV-150
V-150S
95
25
Total 155 delivered, some with Marine Corps. Delivery starting 1975. Some stretched V-150S variants.[38]
Light Armoured Vehicle/Light Assault Vehicle
HMMWV United StatesArmored Tactical VehicleM1025P1
M1114
unknownUp-armored variants (M1025P1 and M1114) were provided from the late 2000s and are assigned with the Mechanized Infantry Division and Special Operations Command. More up-armored variants were requested from US Excess Defense Articles and are expected in the near future. Mostly equipped with M2 Browning MG, while some are equipped with Recoilless rifles, Miniguns, and Rocket Launchers.
Kia KLTV South KoreaArmored Tactical VehicleK1513Donated by Kia Motors for evaluation for future Light Tatical Vehicle requirement.[47][48]

Combat Engineering & Support Vehicles

Picture Model Origin Type Version In Service Notes
AIFV ARV United States/
 Israel
 Turkey
Armoured recovery vehicleYPR-806
ACV-15 ARV
10
1
6 AIFV ARVs based on YPR-806 received from the US in 1979. 4 units of upgraded YPR-806 from Belgian Army stocks were acquired from Israel in 2015. An a ACV-300 ARV was acquired from Turkey in 2004.[49]
Panzerschnellbrücke Joint Assault Bridge United States/
 Israel/
 Germany
Armoured vehicle-launched bridgePanzerschnellbrückeJoint Assault Brdge- (+2)Ordered from Israel's Elbit Systems within the Horizon 2 phase. Lengthened version of US M1074 Joint Assault Bridge but uses a Leopard 2 Panzerschnellbrücke platform instead of the M1 Abrams.[50]
FNSS Kunduz TurkeyArmored Combat EarthmoverKunduz- (+6)Derived from M9 ACE, with amphibious capability.[51]

Utility vehicles

Picture Model Origin Type Version In Service Notes
Kawasaki Teryx JapanUtility Task VehicleTeryxunknownProvided under US Military Assistance Program, used by units of the Special Operations Command.[52]
Delta Mini Cruiser Philippines1/4-ton Light Utility VehicleM1777unknownDivided into several variants and series, including short and stretched utility and armed variants, and modified variants for specialized units.
M151 United States1/4-ton Light Utility VehicleM151unknownSeveral used as M40 recoilless rifle carriers. Already been transferred to the reserve.
HMMWV United StatesLight Utility VehicleM998
M1025
M1038
unknownProvided by the US as AID in the late 1980s, divided into several variants and series, M998 & M1038(troop/cargo carrier), and M1025 weapons carriers, and are divided to all AFP service branches and the Philippine National Police-Special Action Force.[53] Mostly equipped with M2 Browning MG, while some are equipped with Recoilless rifles, Miniguns, and Rocket Launchers.
Maxi-Ambulance United StatesField AmbulanceM11524923 units delivered to AFP on November 2011, PMC received 4 units. 23 M1152 formally handed to the Army in January 2015, 7 more arrived in February 2015.[54]
KM-450 Series South KoreaLight Utility Vehicle
Field Ambulance
KM-450
KM-451
KM-452
1,149
120
2
651 units KM-450 trucks purchased by AFP on 2007 (603 for Army, the rest shared by General Headquarters and Philippine Air Force), and 137 units on December 2010.[15][37] 190 more delivered in 2013. 60 units KM-451 purchased by AFP in 2012, 48 went to the Army. An additional 219 units KM-450 was received last January 2016, with another batch of several hundreds more arriving in a few months.[55] Another 60 units KM-451 ordered by the Army in 2015.[56] A few were converted to Tactical Assault Ladder vehicle.[52] As for September 2016, 1595 in service total. Some are armed with Machine Guns and Recoilless Rifles
Isuzu Elf JapanLight Utility Vehicle6th Generation NHRunknownOnly used for urban cargo and troop transport duties. In limited numbers mostly with AFP Joint Task Force-National Capital Region and Civil-Military Operations units.
Isuzu F-Series JapanMedium Utility VehicleFRRunknownSeveral units converted to Tactical Assault Ladder platforms.[52]
M35 series United States2 1/2-ton Medium Utility VehicleM35A1/A2/A3
M36A2
M59A1/A2
M60A1/A2/A3
M109A3
unknownDivided into several variants and series, in service with the PA since the early 1960s. Hundreds of assorted units in A2 and A3 series were delivered between 2000 and 2013, including 90 units delivered in June 2011.[21] More being acquired from US EDA stocks to increase inventory and replace older variants
Kia KM-250 series South Korea2 1/2-ton Medium Utility VehicleKM-250 Cargo
KM-250 Wrecker
600
10
In service since 2011, 250 units initially delivered.[57] 190 units more KM-250 cargo truck and 10 KM-250 wreckers delivered as of 2018.[58] 160 additional KM-250 Cargo units were delivered in 2020.
M809 series United States5-ton Heavy Utility VehicleM813
M816
unknownM813 cargo trucks and M816 wrecker. Gradually being replaced by more M939 and KM50 series 5-ton 6×6 trucks.
M939 series United States5-ton Heavy Utility VehicleM923
M929
M931
M934
M936
unknown 20 M923 delivered in 2010, several more of different variants delivered in 2013, including 10 M936 van variants.[59]
Kia KM-500 series South Korea5-ton Heavy Utility VehicleKM-500
KM-503
6
12
KM-500 as 155mm Artillery prime mover, KM-503 tractor head for flat-bed trailers. 1st batch of 6 km-500 delivered in 2012. km-503 delivered in 2013.
Ural 4320 Russia8-ton Heavy Utility VehicleUral 432020Donated by the Russian government to the Philippine government in October 2017
Freightliner M916 series United StatesHeavy Utility VehicleM916A1
M916A1 Wrecker
unknownAcquired in 1996.[60] M916A1 tractor head for flat-bed tank transporters. A few M916A1 were modified to wrecker configuration. All operated by the Mechanized Infantry Division.[61]
Toyota Hi-Lux JapanLight Utility VehicleHi-Lux 4x4>500Used as field staff vehicles by all Army battalions, also used by Special Operations Command units, Military Police, support units, some are armed with Machine Guns similar to Technicals.
Mitsubishi L200 JapanLight Utility VehicleL200unknownUsed by Military Police and other support units.

Artillery

Picture Model Origin Type Version In Service Notes
Mortar
M224 United States60mm MortarM224unknown (+44)In service since 2012. Additional 44 brand new units delivered in March 2019.[62]
M75 mortar Philippines60mm MortarM75unknownSeveral hundred units were produced as part of the AFP Self-Reliance Defense Posture Program starting 1977.[63]
M19 mortar United States60mm MortarM19unknownIn service, but largely replaced by the M-75 mortar.
M29 mortar United States81mm MortarM29400[64]
M69 mortar Serbia81mm MortarM69B100[44]Based on the Yugoslavian M69 82mm mortar. M69A introduced in 1990s as part of US military assistance, re-chambered from original 82mm. The M69B purpose-built 81mm mortar introduced in 2012.
Soltam Cardom Israel81mm Self-Propelled Mortar
120mm Self-Propelled Mortar
Cardom 81
Cardom 120
5
- (+15)
Ordered from Elbit Systems, to be installed on existing M113A2, for delivery by 2019.[65] 15 M113A2 armed with 120mm configuration ordered in February 2019.[46]
M30 mortar United States107mm MortarM30~70Delivered in 1974.[38] Probably stored in reserve.
Field Artillery
M101 United States105mm Towed HowitzerM101
M101/30
118
12
Total 150 delivered, some with Marine Corps. Delivered in 1957–1958.[38] 12 units upgraded to M101/30 in 1997 by GIAT Industries, replacing the old barrel with ones similar to those used on the GIAT LG1 Mk.II howitzer.
M102 United States105mm Towed HowitzerM10224Delivered in 1981.[38]
OTO Melara Model 56/14 Pack Howitzer Italy105mm Towed HowitzerMod 56100Total 120 delivered, some with Marine Corps. Delivered in 1983.[38]
M3 United States105mm Towed HowitzerM3unknownFor ceremonial gun salute purposes only, in limited numbers.[66]
M114 United States155mm Towed HowitzerM114A1[67]12[67]Delivered in 1972.[38]
Soltam M-71 Israel155mm Towed HowitzerM-7120[67]14 delivered in 1983.[38] Another 6 delivered in July 2017 as part of Revised AFP Modernization Program Horizon 1 phase.[68]
ATMOS 2000 Israel155mm Self-Propelled HowitzerATMOS 2000-(+12)[67]12 ordered for delivery by 2022.

Anti-Aircraft

Picture Model Origin Type Version In Service Notes
Anti-Aircraft Gun
M39 Cannon United StatesAnti-Aircraft gun In limited numbers, taken from the Philippine Air Force's decomissioned F-5 Jets. Shared between the Philippine Air Force, the Philippine Army and the Philippine Marine Corps.
M242 Bushmaster United StatesAnti-Aircraft gun-3 unitsIn limited numbers.
Oerlikon 20mm gun  Switzerland/ United StatesAnti-Aircraft gun-32 UnitsSome units shared with the Philippine Marine Corps and the Philippine Air Force.
M2 Browning United StatesHeavy machine gun-14 unitsIn limited numbers.

Aircraft

Picture Model Origin Type Version In Service Notes
Fixed-Wing Aircraft
Beechcraft Queen Air United StatesUtility aircraftStandard3In Service[69](s/n PA-701)
Cessna 421 United StatesUtility aircraftCessna 421B2In Service [69]
Cessna 206 United StatesUtility aircraftStandard2In Service (s/n PA-072)[69]
Cessna 172 United StatesUtility aircraftCessna 172M3In Service (s/n PA-101, PA-103, PA-911)[69]
Cessna 150 United StatesUtility aircraftCessna 1501In Service (s/n PA-501)[70]
Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
Elbit Hermes 450 IsraelMedium Altitude Long Endurance Unmanned Aerial SystemHermes 450- (+1 system)Classified as Tier I UAV under US/Philippine Army designation. Each system has 4 UAVs and ground control system.[71]
Elbit Skylark 3 IsraelSmall Long Endurance UAVSkylark 3- (+ several systems)Classified as Tier II UAV under US/Philippine Army designation. Division-level UAS. Each system has 4 UAVs and ground control system.[71]
Elbit Skylark I IsraelMiniature UAVSkylark I-LEX- (+ several dozen systems)Classified as Tier I UAV under US/Philippine Army designation. Brigade-level UAS. Each system has 4 UAVs and ground control system.[71]
Elbit Thor IsraelRotorcraft Miniature UAV- (+ several hundred systems)Classified as Tier I UAV under US/Philippine Army designation. For use on jungle and urban operations, for use on Battalion and Company-level units. Each system has 2 UAVs and a man-portable ground control system.[71]
Tarot X4 ChinaMiniature UAVX4unknownCommercial drones bought off-the-shelf by Philippine Army units.
DJI Phantom series ChinaMiniature UAVPhantom 3 Professional
Phantom 4
unknownCommercial drones bought off-the-shelf by Philippine Army units.[72]
DJI Mavic series ChinaMiniature UAVPlatinumunknownCommercial drones bought off-the-shelf by Philippine Army units.[72]

Seaborne Assets

Picture Model Origin Type Version In Service Notes
Airboat AustraliaAirboatStandard21used by Special Operations Command. Received under the Joint Philippines-Australia Army Watercraft (JPAAW) Project.[73][74]
Assault Watercraft PhilippinesRiverine Assault BoatStandard20Used by Special Operations Command [75] Made with fibreglass by Filipinas Fabricators - Colorado Shipyards, delivered starting 2009. Around 9 meters long, armed with either a 50-caliber or 7.62mm machine gun.
Condor Scout Boats PhilippinesRiverine Squad Assault BoatStandard3512 units acquired under Project Condor,[76] 13 units under Project Condor-2,[77] and 10 units under Project Condor-3.[78] 23 feet long and has a maximum speed of 39 knots, and can carry 2 crewmembers and 6 fully armed troops.
Condor Support Boats PhilippinesRiverine Assault Support BoatStandard7used by Special Operations Command 4th Special Forces Battalion. 1 unit under Project Condor,[76] 3 units under Project Condor-2,[77] and 3 units under Project Condor-3.[78] Can carry 55 men or mixed with provisions & supplies. 55-feet long with a maximum speed of 24 knots.
Motorized Banca PhilippinesWooden Motorized Outrigger Support BoatStandardunknownused by different Army units including the Special Forces Riverine Battalion, and comes in different sizes.
Orient Craft 1200 Support Craft PhilippinesRiverine Assault Support BoatStandardunknownused by Special Operations Command 4th Special Forces Battalion. 13 meters long, 7-tons patrol and support boat.
Riverine Patrol Boat PhilippinesRiverine Patrol BoatStandard1used by Special Operations Command 4th Special Forces Battalion. At least 15 meters long, armed with 12.7mm machine guns. Used for patrol and ferrying troops.

Future acquisition plans

The Philippine Army has embarked on a 3-phase modernization program starting from 2013 to 2028 under the Revised AFP Modernization Program (RAFPMP) covered by Republic Act 10349, while still completing a previous modernization program spanning from 1995 to 2012 under the AFP Modernization Program (AFPMP) covered by Republic Act 7898.[79] Several new acquisitions found in the current inventory were acquired under the AFP Modernization Program, as the Army projects under the RAFPMP are yet to be implemented as of September 2015.

Infantry and crew-served equipment

In line with the Philippine Army's requirement to acquire additional rifles to meet it's growing needs, the branch of service conducted the acquisition of additional 2,702 new rifles in 5.56x45mm Nato caliber under the Assault Rifle M4/AR15 Platform Acquisition Project in which deliveries started in October 2019 and would end on February 2020.

The Government Arsenal is being tapped to refurbish or rebuild a majority of the Army's M16A1 rifles, and prototypes were already made to convert them to several variants.[7][80]

Aside from the M16A1, the Government Arsenal will also be refurbishing or rebuilding the existing M14 battle rifles of the AFP, into either the M14 SOCOM 16 battle rifle similar to the Springfield Armory M1A SOCOM 16 rifle, the M14 Designated Marksman Rifle (DMR) which similar to the US Marine Corps' Designated Marksman Rifle; and to the Enhanced Battle Rifle (EBR) which is similar to the US Navy's Mk 14 Enhanced Battle Rifle.[7]

There are also acquisition programs for Designated Marksman Rifles, with more than 800 units of the SIG716 G2 7.62x51mm rifle recently delivered by American firearms company SIG Sauer USA.[81]

The Philippine Army also had several acquisitions through the US Foreign Military Sales (FMS) acquisition program with the U.S. government as part of the AFPMP RA 7898. Among them include 2,884 units 40mm grenade launchers divided into 2 phases of 2,200 and 684 units, both of which delivered within 2017.[21] Another is the acquisition of 1,129 units of RPG-7 under the Rocket Launcher Light acquisition project in 2 phases of 355 and 774 units under both the AFPMP RA 7898 and Horizon 1 phase of the RAFPMP RA 10349;[21] The US tapped Bulgarian arms manufacturer Arsenal JSCo. to supply 250 units of their ATGL-L derivative of the RPG-7, which were fully delivered in 2017.[82] The 2nd batch, reduced to 744 units, was awarded to Russia's Rosoboronexport, which will supply and deliver the RPG-7V.[26]

Communications equipment

The DND has recently awarded an US$18 million contract to Harris Corporation to supply Harris Falcon III tactical vehicular radios and intercom systems for the Philippine Army's Mechanized Infantry Division (formerly Light Armor Division). The contract composed of RF-7800V Combat Net Radios and RF-7800I Intercom Systems to be installed of the MID's armored and support vehicles.[21][83]

The Philippine Army will also acquire more Falcon-series tactical radios from Harris under a FMS deal with the US government, with a requirement for 62 100W base radios, 520 20W man-pack radios, and 1,376 5W hand-held radios under the AFPMP RA 7898 already awarded in 2014.[84] Another set of orders is expected under RAFPMP RA 10349, with an additional 60 units 50W HF vehicular radios and 1,446 5W hand-held radios.[84]

Artillery

The Philippine Army are awaiting the delivery of four (4) batteries worth of surplus K136 Kooryong multiple launch rocket launchers (MLRS), related equipment and ammunition. Of the four batteries, three (3) would be for the Philippine Army. One battery can consist of between four and six firing units. The delay is due the non-released for funds for its shipment from South Korea to the Philippines.[85]

The Department of National Defense has awarded the acquisition of 155mm self-propelled howitzers, to Israel's Elbit Systems choosing the Soltam ATMOS 155mm/52 cal. Self-Propelled Howitzer system. Of which 2 batteries or 12 units of ATMOS 155mm/52 cal. Self-Propelled Howitzer will be delivered by February 2022.[86]

Land-Based Surface Missile System acquisition

The DND plans to acquire a shore-based missile system with a budget of ₱6.5 billion that will be placed under the control and supervision of the Army.[87] It will consist of 12 launchers with its attendant trailers and tracking systems plus the missiles themselves. These shore-to-ship missiles could be fired to hit naval or other sea-based targets.[88]

The Shore Based Missile systems were shelved in favor for body kits and other internal security operations.

In 2018, the plan was back on track as part of the PHP 300 billion/USD $5.6 billion Horizon 2 phase projects, with the budget for the Land-Based Missile System approved by President Duterte in June 2018. The BrahMos Missile Systems being the main contender for the project. The contract is expected to be signed by 3rd quarter of 2020, with an at least 2 batteries set to be acquired for Philippine Army.[89][90][91]

Air Defense Artillery

Short Ranged Air-Defense (SHORAD) Systems

With the activation of 2nd Air Defense Artillery Battery, The Philippine Army is preparing to acquire Man-Portable Air-Defense Systems (MANPADS), as part of the Horizon 2 projects. The Army is eyeing the MBDA Mistral system from France, and the LIG Nex1 Chiron system from South Korea being shortlisted, aside from the current M39 cannons and other AA guns in its inventory. Decisions on the acquisition will be announced within 2020, and deliveries are expected on or before 2024.[92]

Utility vehicles

The Army will be acquiring 60 new field ambulances under an G2G deal with the Korean government. It is expected that Kia's KM451 Field Ambulance will be chosen since the PA has recently acquired the several units in the past.[84] The order is then confirmed, with the DND releasing a Notice to Proceed to South Korea's KIA Motors Corp. in October 2015.[56]

Armored vehicles

Light Tank Project

The Philippine Army, along with the DND, plans to acquire 28 units of light to medium tanks consisting of 10 Tank destroyers and 18 Light tank tracked units, including 1 command vehicle and 1 armored recovery vehicle to serve as training units for future Main Battle Tank acquisitions, as well for urban warfare, as part of a lesson during the Battle of Marawi, wherein the current firepower of the AFP, from fire-support to IFVs guns were proven insufficient and unable to hit through concrete structures used as defensive positions during the battle, as well as proper armor protection under heavy fire. The project is under the Horizon 2 phase projects of the Modernization Program.[93]

The main contenders for the project are: The K21-105 Medium Tank of South Korea, The GDELS ASCOD 2 MMBT of Austria and Spain, and The PT Pindad Harimau of Indonesia and Turkey, with Turkey offering it's Tulpar (IFV) Light Tank versions for the tracked version units. Meanwhile, the contenders for the wheeled version units are: The Turkish Otokar Arma, The Italian B1 Centauro, and the Pandur II, all equipped with a 105 mm gun system.[94][95][96]

APC Acquisition and Upgrade Program

The Philippine Army is also considering either the upgrade of several dozens of Simba and V-150 4x4 armored vehicles, or the acquisition of new 28 6x6 or 8x8 wheeled armored personnel carriers armed with whatever fits the budget allocated, preferably a 30mm cannon in an unmanned turret.[95][96]

Armored Vehicle-Launched Bridge

The Philippine Army has recently awarded the Elbit Systems for the acquisition of the M1074 Joint Assault Bridge. [97] The contract signing is expected at the 1st quarter of 2020. [98]

Aviation aircraft

On October 2019, the Philippine Army activated its aviation regiment. In addition, the Philippine Army is planning to buy helicopters in the next few years to be used by its sole flying unit, which currently has fixed-wing aircraft for special aviation missions.[99] The United States will be turning over rotary and fixed-wing aircraft to the Philippine Army as the ground forces intensify counterinsurgency operations to end the Maoist-led rebellion before the term of President Duterte ends in 2022. Washington has offered four UH-60 Black Hawk combat utility helicopters, four AH-1 Cobra attack helicopters and five twin-engine, turbo-prop C-12 Huron planes for troop transport and medical evacuation.[100] The Army, along with the Boeing Rotorcraft Systems are also in talks for the possible acquisition of the Boeing AH-6I light attack helicopters. [101]

See also

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