List of bilateral free-trade agreements

This is list of free-trade agreements between two sides, where each side could be a country (or other customs territory), a trade bloc or an informal group of countries.

Part of a series on
World trade

Note: Every customs union, common market, economic union, customs and monetary union and economic and monetary union is also a free-trade area.

For fully multilateral agreements (not included below) see: List of multilateral free-trade agreements.

For a general explanation, see free-trade area.

Operating agreements
This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.

List of agreements between two states, two blocs or a bloc and a state.

Afghanistan

Afghanistan has bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:[1]

Armenia

Armenia has bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:[1][2]

ASEAN
  ASEAN
  Free-trade areas

ASEAN has bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:

  • ASEAN–China Free Trade Area (ACFTA), in effect as of 1 January 2010
  • ASEAN–India Free Trade Area (AIFTA), in effect as of 1 January 2010[9]
  • ASEAN–Japan Comprehensive Economic Partnership (AJCEP), in effect as of 1 December 2008[10]
  • ASEAN–Korea Free Trade Area (AKFTA), in effect as of 1 January 2010[11]
  • ASEAN–Australia-New Zealand Free Trade Area (AANZFTA), in effect as of 1 January 2010[12]

Australia

Australia has bilateral agreements with the following countries:[1]

Azerbaijan[1]

Azerbaijan has bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:

Bhutan[1]

Bhutan has bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:

Brunei[1]

Brunei has bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:

CARICOM

Caribbean Community (CARICOM) has bilateral agreements with the following countries:

China, People's Republic of China
  China
  Free-trade areas

The People's Republic of China has bilateral trade agreements with the following blocs, countries, and its two special administrative regions:[13]

Costa Rica
  Costa Rica
  Free-trade areas

Costa Rica has bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs (date it took effect):

Eurasian Economic Union

The Eurasian Economic Union consisting of Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Armenia and Kyrgyzstan has following free trade agreements, see further here.

European Free Trade Association
  EFTA
  Free-trade areas

EFTA[17] has bilateral agreements with the following countries – including dependent territories – and blocs:

European Union
EU Free trade agreements
  European Union
  Agreement in force
  Agreement provisionally applied
  Agreement signed, but not applied
  Agreement initialed, not signed
  Agreement being negotiated
  Agreement negotiations on hold/suspended
Shinzō Abe, Donald Tusk et Jean-Claude Juncker en 2017.

The European Union has bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:[21]

See also: European Union free trade agreements

Faroe Islands

The Faroe Islands have bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:

Georgia[1]
  Georgia
  Countries with whom Georgia signed Free Trade Agreement (FTA).
  Countries with whom Georgia has General Schemes of Preference (GSP).

Georgia has bilateral free trade agreements with the following countries and blocs:[25]

Gulf Cooperation Council

The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) has bilateral agreements with the following countries:

Hong Kong[1]

Hong Kong has bilateral free trade agreements with the following countries and blocs:

India
  India
  Current Bilateral/Multilateral FTA's
  Proposed/Suspended Bilateral/Multilateral FTA's

India has bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:[1][27][28][29]

Note: Venezuela was suspended from the grouping in 2016.

Indonesia[1]

Indonesia has bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:

Japan

Japan has bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:

Jordan

Jordan has bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:

Kazakhstan[1]

Kazakhstan has bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:

Kyrgyz Republic

The Kyrgyz Republic has bilateral agreements with the following countries:

  • Kazakhstan (Entry into force: 11 November 1995)
  • Moldova (Entry into force: 21 November 1996)
  • Russian Federation (Entry into force: 24 April 1993)
  • Ukraine (Entry into force: 19 January 1998)
  • Uzbekistan (Entry into force: 20 March 1998)

Lebanon

Lebanon has bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:

Laos

Laos has bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:[1]

Malaysia

Malaysia has bilateral agreements with the following countries:[32]

  • India
  • Pakistan
  • Australia[33]

Maldives

Maldives has bilateral agreements with the following countries:

Mercosur

Mexico
Mexico free trade agreements

Mexico has bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:

See also: Foreign relations of Mexico § Free trade agreements
  • Free trade agreements
    • NAFTA
    • TPP
    • Chile-Mexico Free Trade Agreement
    • Colombia-Mexico Free Trade Agreement
    • Costa Rica-Mexico Free Trade Agreement
    • EFTA-Mexico Free Trade Agreement (Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland)
    • European Union-Mexico Economic Partnership
    • Israel-Mexico Free Trade Agreement
    • Japan-Mexico Economic Association Agreement
    • Nicaragua-Mexico Free Trade Agreement
    • Northern Triangle (El Salvador, Honduras and Guatemala)
    • Panama[38]
    • Uruguay-Mexico Free Trade Agreement
  • Framework agreements
    • MERCOSUR-Mexico Economic Association (Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, Venezuela)
  • Preferential trade agreements
    • Argentina
    • Brazil
    • Ecuador
    • Paraguay
    • Panama
    • Peru

Micronesia

Micronesia has bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:[1]

Morocco

Morocco has bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:

New Zealand

New Zealand free trade agreements:

Pakistan

Pakistan has bilateral trade agreements with:

Panama

Panama has bilateral agreements with the following countries:

Taiwan, Republic of China

Republic of China (Taiwan) has bilateral agreements with the following countries:

Peru

Peru has bilateral agreements with the following countries:

Serbia

Serbia has bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:

Singapore

Singapore has bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:

South Korea

South Korea has bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:

Switzerland

Switzerland (which has a customs union with Liechtenstein, sometimes included in agreements) has bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:[41]

  • Albania (Signed: 17.12.2009: Entry into force: 01.11.2010)
  • Canada (Entry into force 01.07.2009)
  • Chile (Entry into force: 01.12.2004)
  • People's Republic of China (Entry into force: July 1, 2014)[16]
  • Colombia (Signed: 25.11.2008. Entry into force: 01.07.2011)
  • Egypt (Entry into force: 01.09.2008)
  • European Union (Entry into force: 01.01.1973; bilateral CH-EU)
  • Faeroe Islands (Entry into force: 01.03.1995; bilateral CH-Faeroe)
  • Israel (Entry into force: 01.07.1993)
  • Japan (Entry into force: 01.09.2009. Bilateral CH-Japan)
  • Jordan (Entry into force: 01.09.2002)
  • Republic of Korea (Entry into force: 01.09.2006)
  • Lebanon (Entry into force: 01.01.2007)
  • North Macedonia (Entry into force: 01.05.2002)
  • Mexico (Entry into force: 01.07.2001)
  • Morocco (Entry into force: 01.12.1999)
  • Palestinian Authority (Entry into force: 01.07.1999)
  • Peru (Signed: 24.06.2010 (EFTA) and 14.07.2010 (Peru). Entry into force on 01.07.2011)
  • Serbia (Signed: 17.12.2009: Entry into force: 01.10.2010)
  • Singapore (Entry into force: 01.01.2003)
  • SACU (Entry into force: 01.05.2008)
  • Tunisia (Entry into force: 01.06.2006)
  • Turkey (Entry into force: 01.04.1992)
  • Ukraine (Signed 24.06.2010. Entry into force 01.06.2012)

Tajikistan

Tajikistan has bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:[1]

Thailand

Thailand has bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:

  • Australia
  • India[42]
  • Japan (Japan-Thailand Economic Partnership Agreement signed in 2007)
  • New Zealand
  • Peru
  • Chile[43]

Tunisia

Tunisia has bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:

United Kingdom

(These deals come into force on January 1st 2021 when the UK leaves the EU) [44]

UK - free trade deal agreements:

UK = Pink Signed Free Trade Deals = Green. Free Trade Deals Been Negotiated = Blue

UK - mutual recognition agreements:


  United States
  Free-trade areas


United States

United States has bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:

Table (to be merged)
Agreement Country Country Date
UK - South Korea Free Trade Agreement

UK South Korea August 22, 2019
UK - Central America Recognition Agreement

UK Central America July 18, 2019
UK - Andean Free Trade Agreement

UK ANDEAN May 15, 2019
UK - Iceland & Norway

UK Iceland & Norway April 2, 2019
U K - Liechtenstein Additional Agreement

UK Liechtenstein February 11, 2019
UK-Chile association agreement

UK Chile January 30, 2019
UK-New Zealand mutual recognition agreement

UK New Zealand January 21, 2019
UK-Australia Mutual Recognition Agreement

UK Australia January 18, 2019
UK-US mutual recognition agreement

UK US February 14, 2019
UK-PLO(Palestine Liberation Organization) Free Trade and Economic Partnership

UK
 PLO

(Palestine Liberation Organization)

 February 18, 2019
UK-Pacific States economic partnership

UK Pacific States

(Block)

 March 14, 2019
UK-ESA (Trade Block) economic partnership

UK ESA

(Trade Block)

 January 31, 2019
UK-CARIFORUM (Trade Block) Economic Partnership

UK CARIFORUM (Trade Block) March 22, 2019
UK-Denmark (Faroe Islands) free trade agreement UK Denmark (Faroe Islands) January 31, 2019
UK-Israel free trade agreement UK Israel February 18, 2019
UK- Switzerland free trade agreement UK Switzerland February 11, 2019
Armenia-Kazakhstan free trade agreement Armenia Kazakhstan December 25, 2001
Armenia-Kyrgyzstan free trade agreement Armenia Kyrgyzstan October 27, 1995
Armenia-Moldova free trade agreement Armenia Moldova December 21, 1995
Armenia-Turkmenistan free trade agreement Armenia Turkmenistan July 7, 1996
ASEAN–China Free Trade Area Association of Southeast Asian Nations People's Republic of China January 1, 2010[45][46]
Closer Economic Relations Australia New Zealand 1983
Australia-Chile Free Trade Agreement Australia Chile 2009
Korea-Australia FTA Australia Korea 2014
Australia-Singapore free trade agreement Australia Singapore 2016
Australia-Thailand free trade agreement Australia Thailand 2005
Australia – United States Free Trade Agreement Australia United States 2004
Australia – Japan Free Trade Agreement Australia Japan 2015
Australia – China Free Trade Agreement Australia People's Republic of China 2015
Canada–Chile Free Trade Agreement Canada Chile
Canada-Colombia Free Trade Agreement Canada Colombia August 15, 2011[47]
Canada – Costa Rica Free Trade Agreement Canada Costa Rica
Canada-Israel Free Trade Agreement Canada Israel
Canada-Peru free trade agreement Canada Peru
Chile-El Salvador free trade agreement Chile El Salvador June 3, 2002
Chile-El Salvador free trade agreement Chile Costa Rica
Chile-Costa Rica free trade agreement Chile Costa Rica
Chile-Mexico Free Trade Agreement Chile Mexico
Thailand-Chile Free Trade Agreement Chile Thailand 2013[43]
Chile-Japan free trade agreement Chile Japan September 3, 2007
Chile-South Korea free trade agreement Chile South Korea April 1, 2004
China-Chile free trade agreement Chile People's Republic of China October 1, 2006[48]
China–Peru Free Trade Agreement People's Republic of China Peru
China–Pakistan Free Trade Agreement People's Republic of China Pakistan
China-Thailand free trade agreement People's Republic of China Thailand
Mainland and Hong Kong Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement People's Republic of China Hong Kong
Mainland and Macau Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement People's Republic of China Macau
China-Singapore free trade agreement People's Republic of China Singapore
Chile-Panama free trade agreement Chile Panama March 7, 2008
Egypt-Turkey free trade agreement Egypt Turkey
European Free Trade Association-Chile free trade agreement European Free Trade Association Chile December 1, 2004
European Free Trade Association-Canada free trade agreement European Free Trade Association Canada
European Free Trade Association-Israel free trade agreement European Free Trade Association Israel
European Free Trade Association-Turkey free trade agreement European Free Trade Association Turkey
European Union-Canada free trade agreement European Union Canada
European Union-Chile free trade agreement European Union Chile
Israel-Turkey free trade agreement Israel Turkey
Morocco-Turkey free trade agreement Morocco Turkey
New Zealand – China Free Trade Agreement New Zealand People's Republic of China
Russia-Armenia free trade agreement Russia Armenia March 25, 2003
Serbia - EU Free Trade Agreement (SAA) Serbia EU 2008
Serbia - EFTA Free Trade Agreement Serbia EFTA 2009
Serbia - CEFTA Free Trade Agreement Serbia CEFTA 2007
Serbia - Russia Free Trade Agreement Serbia Russia 2000
Serbia - Belarus Free Trade Agreement Serbia Belarus 2009
Serbia - Turkey Free Trade Agreement Serbia Turkey 2009
Serbia - Kazakhstan Free Trade Agreement Serbia Kazakhstan 2010
Turkey-Bosnia and Herzegovina free trade agreement Turkey Bosnia and Herzegovina
Turkey-North Macedonia free trade agreement Turkey North Macedonia
Pakistan–Turkey Free Trade Agreement Turkey Pakistan
Turkey-Palestinian Authority free trade agreement Turkey Palestinian Authority
Turkey-Tunisia free trade agreement Turkey Tunisia
Ukraine-Armenia free trade agreement Ukraine Armenia
United States-Israel Free Trade Agreement United States Israel 1985
United States-Jordan Free Trade Agreement United States Jordan 2001
United States-Chile Free Trade Agreement United States Chile 2004
United States-Singapore Free Trade Agreement United States Singapore 2004
United States-Bahrain Free Trade Agreement United States Bahrain 2006
United States-Morocco Free Trade Agreement United States Morocco 2006
United States-Oman Free Trade Agreement United States Oman 2006
United States-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement United States Peru 2007
Japan-Vietnam free trade agreement Japan Vietnam

Signed agreements

Agreements that have been negotiated and signed by the respective heads of states of each country, but not yet ratified by the country's legislative body.

Agreement Country Country Date
Chile-Peru Free Trade Agreement Chile Peru August 22, 2006
Chile-Colombia Free Trade Agreement Chile Colombia November 27, 2006
Chile-Honduras Free Trade Agreement Chile Honduras
Economic Partnership Agreement European Union Caribbean Community November 1, 2008[49]
Malaysia–New Zealand Free Trade Agreement[50] Malaysia New Zealand October 26, 2009
Peru-Australia Free Trade Agreement Peru Australia February 12, 2018
Republic of Korea-United States Free Trade Agreement South Korea United States June 30, 2007

Proposed bilateral agreements
This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.

List of agreements in negotiation. Agreements that are so far only discussed without any formal action by the parties involved are not listed.

  • Andean Community
    • India
  • ASEAN
    • Australia
    • New Zealand
  • Australia
    • ASEAN (negotiating alongside New Zealand for a proposed AFTA-AFTA-CER)
    • United Arab Emirates
    • People's Republic of China (Australia-China Free Trade Agreement)
  • Canada is negotiating or planning bilateral trade agreements with:
  • Caribbean Community (CARICOM) - Canada to be negotiated, after Canada finishes their Central American Free Trade Agreement.
  • Caribbean Community (CARICOM) - EU (on-going negotiation on the EPA) ("Economic Partnership Agreement")
  • Caribbean Community (CARICOM) - MERCOSUR (Open for discussions in May 2005)
  • Chile is negotiating or is planning bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:
  • People's Republic of China is negotiating or is planning bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:
  • Costa Rica
  • Colombia is negotiating or is planning bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:
  • Eurasian Union is negotiating or is planning bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:
  • EU is negotiating or is planning bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:
  • EFTA is negotiating or is planning bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:
  • Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)
  • India
  • Japan
    • Gulf Cooperation Council
    • Australia (Conducting feasibility study as of 19 September 2006).
    • New Zealand - (Conducting feasibility study as of 14 May 2008)
  • Jordan
  • New Zealand
  • Peru
  • Republic of China (Taiwan)[39]
  • Russia
  • Serbia is negotiating bilateral free trade agreements with the following countries and blocs:
  • Singapore is negotiating bilateral free trade agreements with the following countries and blocs:
  • South Korea (Source: Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Minister for Trade - Free Trade Agreement Department) is negotiating or is planning bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:
  • Switzerland is negotiating or is planning bilateral agreements with the following countries and blocs:[41]
    • Russia (Negotiations in preparation 2010)
    • Algeria (In negotiations 2010)
    • Thailand (In negotiations 2010)
    • Hong Kong (In negotiations 2010)
    • Vietnam (Joint feasibility study 2010)
    • United States (Bilateral US-Swiss Trade and Investment Cooperation Forum 2010)
    • India (In negotiations 2010)
    • Indonesia (Official Launch of negotiations: 07.07.2010)
  • Ukraine
  • United States :
    • Colombia Trade Promotion Agreement (2008?)
    • Panama - United States Trade Promotion Agreement (2008?)
    • United States-Thailand Free Trade Agreement (on hold since the 2006 Thai coup d'état)
    • United States-New Zealand Free Trade Agreement
    • United States-Ghana Free Trade Agreement
    • United States-Indonesia Free Trade Agreement
    • United States-Kenya Free Trade Agreement
    • United States-Kuwait Free Trade Agreement (Expert-level trade talks held in February 2006) (part of US-MEFTA initiative)
    • United States-Malaysia Free Trade Agreement (next meeting on January 14, 2008 in Kuala Lumpur)
    • United States-Mauritius Free Trade Agreement
    • United States-Mozambique Free Trade Agreement
    • United States-United Arab Emirates Free Trade Agreement (5th round of talks are yet to be scheduled) (part of US-MEFTA initiative)
    • United States-Southern African Customs Union Free Trade Agreement (on hold since 2006 due to US demands on intellectual property rights, government procurement rights and investment)
    • United States-Ecuador Free Trade Agreement
    • United States-Qatar Free Trade Agreement (on hold since 2006) (part of US-MEFTA initiative)

Defunct bilateral agreements
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See also
  • Free trade area

For an interactive list of bilateral and multilateral free trade instruments see the TREND-Analytics website.[59]

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