Donna Tartt
Donna Tartt (born December 23, 1963) is an American author. Tartt's novels include The Secret History (1992), The Little Friend (2002), and The Goldfinch (2013).[1] Tartt won the WH Smith Literary Award for The Little Friend in 2003 and the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction for The Goldfinch in 2014.[2] She was included in Time magazine's 2014 "100 Most Influential People" list.[3]
Donna Tartt | |
---|---|
Born | Greenwood, Mississippi, U.S. | December 23, 1963
Occupation | Fiction writer |
Nationality | American |
Alma mater | Bennington College |
Period | 1992–present |
Literary movement | Neo-romanticism |
Notable works | The Secret History (1992) The Little Friend (2002) The Goldfinch (2013) |
Notable awards | WH Smith Literary Award (2003) Pulitzer Prize for Fiction (2014) Andrew Carnegie Medal for Excellence in Fiction (2014) |
Early life
Tartt was born in Greenwood, Mississippi located in the Mississippi Delta, and raised in the nearby town of Grenada. Her father, Don Tartt, was a successful local politician, while her mother, Taylor, was a secretary. At age thirteen, Tartt was published for the first time when a sonnet was included in a Mississippi literary review.[4]
Tartt enrolled in the University of Mississippi in 1981, where her writing caught the attention of Willie Morris while she was a freshman. Following a recommendation from Morris, Barry Hannah, then an Ole Miss writer-in-residence, admitted the eighteen-year-old Tartt into his graduate course on the short story. "She was deeply literary," said Hannah. "Just a rare genius, really. A literary star."[5]
Following the suggestion of Morris and others, she transferred to Bennington College in 1982. At Bennington, Tartt studied classics with Claude Fredericks.
Career
Tartt published her first novel, The Secret History in 1992; it was well-received, with many considering her as a precocious literary genius, as she was just 29 years old, and setting high expectations for what she would publish next.[6] In 2002, Tartt was reportedly working on a retelling of the myth of Daedalus and Icarus for the Canongate Myth Series, a series of novellas in which ancient myths are reimagined and rewritten by contemporary authors.[7] In 2006, Tartt's short story The Ambush was included in the Best American Short Stories 2006.[8]
Her 2013 novel The Goldfinch stirred reviewers as to whether it was a literary novel, a controversy possibly based on its best-selling status.[6]
Tartt is a convert to Catholicism and contributed an essay, "The spirit and writing in a secular world", to The Novel, Spirituality and Modern Culture (2000). In her essay Tartt wrote that "...faith is vital in the process of making my work and in the reasons I am driven to make it".[9] However, Tartt also warned of the danger of writers who impose their beliefs or convictions on their novels. She wrote that writers should "shy from asserting those convictions directly in their work".[9][10]
She spent about ten years writing each of her novels.[6][11]
Personal life
Tartt is notoriously private, and does not give talks at book festivals. A book tour every ten years is as much as she will handle. Her days are spent writing. Her day-to-day life is not lived like a recluse, she stated in a 2013 interview.[11] She is a petite woman with a distinct sense of style in her appearance.[11]
Awards
- 2003 WH Smith Literary Award – The Little Friend
- 2003 Orange Prize for Fiction shortlist – The Little Friend
- 2013 National Book Critics Circle Award (fiction) shortlist – The Goldfinch[12][13]
- 2014 Baileys Women's Prize for Fiction shortlist – The Goldfinch[14]
- 2014 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction – The Goldfinch[15]
- 2014 TIME 100 The 100 Most Influential People[16]
- 2014 Andrew Carnegie Medal for Excellence for Fiction – The Goldfinch[17]
- Vanity Fair International Best Dressed List, 2014[18]
- 2014 Malaparte Prize (Italy) – The Goldfinch[19]
Bibliography
- Novels
- The Secret History (1992, Alfred A. Knopf)
- The Little Friend (2002, Alfred A. Knopf)
- The Goldfinch (2013, Little, Brown)
- Short stories
- "Tam-O'-Shanter", The New Yorker, April 19, 1993, pp. 90–91[20]
- "A Christmas Pageant", Harper’s 287.1723, December 1993, pp. 45–51
- "A Garter Snake", GQ 65.5, May 1995, pp. 89ff
- "The Ambush", The Guardian, June 25, 2005
- Nonfiction
- "Sleepytown: A Southern Gothic Childhood, with Codeine", Harper’s 285.1706, July 1992, pp. 60–66
- "Basketball Season" in The Best American Sports Writing, edited and with an introduction by Frank Deford, Houghton Mifflin, 1993
- "Team Spirit: Memories of Being a Freshman Cheerleader for the Basketball Team", Harper’s 288.1727, April 1994, pp. 37–40
- Audiobooks
- The Secret History
- The Little Friend (abridgement)
- True Grit (with an afterword expressing her love of the novel)
- Winesburg, Ohio (selection)
References
- Bloomgarden-Smoke, Kara (February 12, 2013). "Donna Tartts Long Awaited Third Novel Will Be Published This Year". New York Observer. Retrieved October 15, 2013.
- "The Goldfinch, by Donna Tartt (Little, Brown)". www.pulitzer.org. Retrieved February 11, 2019.
- Patchett, Ann. "Donna Tartt".
- Kaplan, James (June 2014). "Smart Tartt: Introducing Donna Tartt". Vanity Fair. Retrieved February 22, 2019.
- Galbraith, Lacey (Winter 2004). "Interview: Barry Hannah, The Art of Fiction". Paris Review, no. 184. Retrieved October 15, 2013.
- Peretz, Evgenia (June 11, 2014). "It's Tartt—But Is It Art?". Vanity Fair. Retrieved July 18, 2020.
- "Whatever Happened to Donna Tartt?". Arlindo-correia.org. October 2002. Retrieved May 22, 2010.
- "The Best American Short Stories 2006". Kirkus Reviews. August 15, 2006. Retrieved July 18, 2020.
- Doino Jr., William (December 9, 2013). "Donna Tartt's Goldfinch". First Things. Retrieved March 22, 2018.
- "Introducing Donna Tartt". Vanity Fair. September 1992. Retrieved December 28, 2017.
- "Interview: The very, very private life of Ms Donna Tartt". The Irish Independent. November 24, 2013. Retrieved July 19, 2020.
- Reach, Kirsten (January 14, 2014). "NBCC Finalists Announced". Melville House. Retrieved January 14, 2014.
- "Announcing the National Book Critics Awards Finalists for Publishing Year 2013". National Book Critics Circle. January 14, 2014. Retrieved January 14, 2014.
- Brown, Mark (April 7, 2014). "Donna Tartt Heads Baileys Women's Prize for Fiction 2014 Shortlist". The Guardian. Retrieved April 11, 2014.
- "The Goldfinch, by Donna Tartt (Little, Brown)". www.pulitzer.org. Retrieved March 22, 2018.
- "Donna Tartt: The World's 100 Most Influential People". Time. April 23, 2014.
- "Andrew Carnegie Medals for Excellence in Fiction & Nonfiction | Awards & Grants". www.ala.org. Retrieved March 22, 2018.
- "Vanity Fair's best-dressed list: Donna Tartt's life-long style". The Guardian. August 7, 2014. Retrieved March 22, 2018.
- "Donna Tartt: "Renzi? Guardate gli occhi di sua moglie" - VanityFair.it". VanityFair.it (in Italian). Retrieved March 22, 2018.
- Tartt, Donna (April 19, 1993). "Fiction: Tam-O'-Shanter" (abstract). The New Yorker. Retrieved January 14, 2008.
Sources
- Hargreaves, Tracy (2001). Donna Tartt's "The Secret History". New York and London: Continuum International Publishing Group. ISBN 0-8264-5320-1.
- Kakutani, Michiko (1992). "Students Indulging in Course of Destruction". New York Times, September 4, 1992.
- Kaplan, James (1992). "Smart Tartt". Vanity Fair, September 1992.
- McOran-Campbell, Adrian (August 2000). The Secret History.
- Tartt, Donna (2000). "Spanish Grandeur in Mississippi". Oxford American, Fall 2000.
- Yee, Danny (1994). "Studying Ancient Greek Warps the Mind of the Young?"
External links
Wikiquote has quotations related to: Donna Tartt |
- Donna Tartt interviewed by Robert Birnbaum at identitytheory.com
- Interview with Jill Eisenstadt in BOMB
- Tartt on reading and her Scottish grandmother
- Tartt in Vogue on her teenage worship of Hunter S. Thompson
- NPR: Talk of the Nation: Donna Tartt interviewed by Lynn Neary (November 5, 2002)
- NPR: Talk of the Nation: Donna Tartt and Anne Rice interviewed by Ray Suarez (October 30, 1997)
- Donna Tartt at BBC Radio 4 – Bookclub interviewed by James Naughtie (January 5, 2014)
- The Guardian's 10 Best Dressed People of 2013