Denver metropolitan area

Denver is the central city of a conurbation region in the U.S. state of Colorado. The conurbation includes one continuous region consisting of the six central counties of Adams, Arapahoe, Broomfield, Denver, Douglas, and Jefferson. The Denver region is part of the Front Range Urban Corridor.

Denver Metropolitan Area
Metropolitan area
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO MSA
Skyline of Downtown Denver
Country United States
State(s)
Principal cities
Area
  Metro
8,344.9 sq mi (21,613 km2)
Highest elevation5,470 ft (1,670 m)
Lowest elevation5,130 ft (1,560 m)
Population
 (2019 estimate)[2]
  Metropolitan area2,967,239
  Density351.4/sq mi (135.7/km2)
 Ranked 18th in the US
Time zoneUTC−7 (MST)
  Summer (DST)UTC−6 (MDT)
Area codes303 and 720
Location of the Denver–Aurora–Lakewood, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area

The United States Office of Management and Budget has delineated the Denver–Aurora–Lakewood, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area consisting of ten Colorado counties: the City and County of Denver, Arapahoe County, Jefferson County, Adams County, Douglas County, the City and County of Broomfield, Elbert County, Park County, Clear Creek County, and Gilpin County.[3] The United States Census Bureau estimates that the population was 2,888,227 as of July 1, 2017, an increase of +13.55% since the 2010 United States Census, and ranking as the 19th most populous metropolitan statistical area of the United States.[4]

The Office of Management and Budget also delineated the more extensive Denver–Aurora combined statistical area comprising the Denver-Aurora-Lakewood Metropolitan Statistical Area, the Boulder Metropolitan Statistical Area, and the Greeley Metropolitan Statistical Area.[3]

The central part of the metropolitan statistical area (MSA) includes Denver and three immediately adjacent counties: Jefferson County to the west, Adams County to the north and east, and Arapahoe County to the south and east. The continuously urbanized area extends northwest into the City and County of Broomfield, bordering Jefferson and Adams counties, and south into Douglas County, adjoining Arapahoe County. Also included in the federally defined MSA are four rural counties: Elbert County on the southeastern prairie and Clear Creek, Gilpin, and Park counties in the Rocky Mountains.

Counties

The Denver-Aurora-Lakewood Metropolitan Statistical Area comprises ten counties.[5] The sortable table below includes the following information:

  1. The official name of the county,[6]
  2. The county population as of July 1, 2017, as estimated by the United States Census Bureau,[7]
  3. The county population as of April 1, 2010, as enumerated by the 2010 United States Census,[7]
  4. The percent population change from April 1, 2010, to July 1, 2017.[7]
The Denver–Aurora–Lakewood Metropolitan Statistical Area

County 2010 Census 2017 Estimate Change
City and County of Denver 600,158 704,621 +17.41%
Arapahoe County 572,003 643,052 +12.42%
Jefferson County 534,543 574,613 +7.50%
Adams County 441,603 503,167 +13.94%
Douglas County 285,465 335,299 +17.46%
City and County of Broomfield 55,889 68,341 +22.28%
Elbert County 23,086 25,642 +11.07%
Park County 16,206 17,905 +10.48%
Clear Creek County 9,088 9,574 +5.35%
Gilpin County 5,441 6,013 +10.51%
Total 2,543,482 2,888,227 +13.55%

Metropolitan area cities and towns

Historical population
CensusPop.
1900162,323
1910246,76752.0%
1920299,08721.2%
1930352,56317.9%
1940407,76815.7%
1950563,83238.3%
1960868,95354.1%
19701,116,22628.5%
19801,450,76830.0%
19901,650,48913.8%
20002,157,75630.7%
20102,543,48217.9%
Est. 20192,967,23916.7%
data source:[8][9]

Places with over 100,000 inhabitants

Places with 10,000 to 100,000 inhabitants

Places with fewer than 10,000 inhabitants

Communities previously part of the Denver metro area

Regional cooperation

The Denver Regional Council of Governments (DRCOG, pronounced Doctor Cog) is a regional planning and inter-governmental coordination organization in a nine-county region. The Scientific and Cultural Facilities District (SCFD) provides funding for scientific and cultural facilities in a seven-county region including:

In addition, the Regional Transportation District (RTD) provides mass transit, including a light rail system. In 2005 the RTD developed a twelve-year comprehensive plan, called "FasTracks", to build and operate rail transit lines and expand and improve bus service throughout the region.

Economy

The most prosperous parts of the area are in the south, while the most industrialized areas are in the northeast, specifically in the northern part of Denver proper and extending to areas such as Commerce City in Adams County.

Changes in house prices for the area are publicly tracked on a regular basis using the Case–Shiller index; the statistic is published by Standard & Poor's and is also a component of S&P's 10-city composite index of the value of the residential real estate market.

Electricity is provided by Xcel Energy. Cable television is provided by Comcast.[10]

Sports

The following table shows sports teams in the Denver metropolitan area that average more than 12,000 fans per game:

Club Sport League Venue City Capacity Attendance Since Titles
Denver Broncos Football NFL Mile High Denver 76,125 76,939 1960 3 (1998, 1999, 2016)
Colorado Rockies Baseball MLB Coors Field Denver 50,398 31,334 1993 0
Colorado Avalanche Ice hockey NHL Pepsi Center Denver 18,007 16,176 1995 2 (1996, 2001)
Colorado Rapids Soccer MLS Dick's Sporting Goods Park Commerce City 18,061 15,657 1996 1 (2010)
Denver Nuggets Basketball NBA Pepsi Center Denver 19,115 14,700 1967 0
Colorado Raptors Rugby union MLR Infinity Park Glendale 5,000 - 2018 0
Colorado Mammoth Box Lacrosse NLL Pepsi Center Denver 18,007 14,077 2003 1 (2006)

Air quality

The center of the metropolitan area sits in a valley, the Denver Basin, and suffers from air pollution known colloquially as the brown cloud, building up if the air is stagnant as it often is in the winter. Severity of pollution in this area has varied enormously over the years. In the late 1980s the area was frequently in violation of multiple National Ambient Air Quality Standards established by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The Regional Air Quality Council (RAQC) was formed in 1989 to create plans to address the problem. Through a variety of measures the area's air quality was improved and in 2002 the EPA designated the area in compliance with all federal health-based air quality standards. Denver was the first major city in the United States to reach compliance with all six of these standards after previously violating five of them.[11] Since then the EPA introduced a new standard for small particulates and made the existing ozone standard stricter. In 2003 the new ozone standard was frequently exceeded in the area and was occasionally exceeded as far away as Rocky Mountain National Park. The RAQC hopes to implement plans enabling the area to comply with the new standards by 2007.

Sister cities

Though Aurora, Boulder, Brighton, Broomfield, Denver, Lakewood, and Longmont have their own individual sister city relationships, the Denver Regional Council of Governments (DRCOG) as a whole has a sister city relationship with the Baghdad Governorate of Iraq.[12]

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See also

Colorado metropolitan areas

  • Colorado census statistical areas
  • Combined Statistical Area
  • Core Based Statistical Area
  • Metropolitan Statistical Area
  • Micropolitan Statistical Area
  • List of Metropolitan Statistical Areas
  • Table of United States Combined Statistical Areas
  • Table of United States Metropolitan Statistical Areas
  • Table of United States Micropolitan Statistical Areas
  • Table of United States primary census statistical areas
  • Larger urban regions that contain the Denver–Aurora–Lakewood, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area:
  • Core Based Statistical Areas adjacent to Denver–Aurora–Lakewood, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area:
  • Other definitions of Colorado urban areas:
    • Colorado metropolitan areas
    • Denver Metropolitan Area
  • Street grid (Denver–Aurora Metropolitan Area)

References

  1. https://pubs.usgs.gov/gip/Elevations-Distances/elvadist.html
  2. https://censusreporter.org/profiles/31000US19740-denver-aurora-lakewood-co-metro-area/
  3. "OMB Bulletin No. 13-01: Revised Delineations of Metropolitan Statistical Areas, Micropolitan Statistical Areas, and Combined Statistical Areas, and Guidance on Uses of the Delineations of These Areas" (PDF). United States Office of Management and Budget. February 28, 2013. Retrieved March 20, 2013.
  4. "Table 1. Annual Estimates of the Population of Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012". 2012 Population Estimates. United States Census Bureau, Population Division. March 2013. Archived from the original (CSV) on April 1, 2013. Retrieved March 20, 2013.
  5. "Annual Estimates of the Population of Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2007" (CSV). 2007 Population Estimates. United States Census Bureau, Population Division. 2008-03-27. Retrieved 2008-03-27.
  6. "Colorado Counties as of May 1, 2011". State of Colorado, Department of Local Affairs. May 1, 2011. Archived from the original on July 1, 2007. Retrieved May 2, 2011.
  7. "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties of Colorado: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2011". 2011 Population Estimates. United States Census Bureau, Population Division. April 2012. Archived from the original (CSV) on November 14, 2012. Retrieved April 12, 2012.
  8. "Providence Metropolitan Area:2000–2005 Population & Migration". demographia.com. Retrieved June 11, 2007.
  9. DIvision, US Census Bureau Systems Support. "Ranking Tables for Metropolitan Areas (PHC-T-3)". www.census.gov.
  10. "About Provider - Comcast Corporation - Nationwide - National Broadband Map". National Broadband Map. Retrieved 2016-12-23.
  11. "?" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on December 4, 2004.
  12. "Bagdad–Denver region partnership". Denver Regional Council of Governments. Archived from the original on 18 June 2012. Retrieved 9 August 2010.

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