David Wilson (New Zealand politician)

David Wilson (6 July 1880 – 24 August 1977) was a New Zealand politician of the Labour Party. He was a minister in the First Labour Government.

The Honourable

David Wilson
27th Leader of the Legislative Council
In office
17 September 1939 – 26 September 1944
Prime MinisterMichael Joseph Savage
Peter Fraser
Preceded byMark Fagan
Succeeded byAngus McLagan
In office
25 June 1947 – 27 June 1950
Prime MinisterPeter Fraser
Preceded byAngus McLagan
Succeeded byWilliam Polson
28th Minister of Immigration
In office
30 April 1940 – 12 April 1944
Prime MinisterPeter Fraser
Preceded byTim Armstrong
Succeeded byPaddy Webb
3rd Minister of Broadcasting
In office
21 January 1941 – 8 April 1944
Prime MinisterPeter Fraser
Preceded byPeter Fraser
Succeeded byFred Jones
Personal details
Born(1880-07-06)6 July 1880
Glasgow, Scotland
Died24 August 1977(1977-08-24) (aged 97)
Wellington, New Zealand
Political partyLabour

Biography

Early life and career

He was born in Glasgow, Scotland, a tailor, and was a union organiser in Derbyshire, England, before migrating to Australia in 1911.[1] He set up his own tailoring store but went out of business in 1915 following a fall in demand due to men serving overseas.[2] In 1916 he moved to New Zealand with his wife and two children where he found work in Auckland as a designer and cutter at several tailoring firms.[2] He became a Labour Party organiser, and assistant to Walter Nash then Jim Thorn.[1] Wilson unsuccessfully stood for the Auckland City Council on a Labour ticket in the 1921 local elections.[3] In 1935 he was campaign manager to Labour leader Michael Joseph Savage in Auckland West.[2]

Wilson served as the Labour Party's Secretary-Treasurer from 1936 until 1940.[4] In 1938 he was overall campaign manager for Labour's election campaign where Labour boosted their vote percentage by 10 percentage points.[2]

Political career

He was a member of the New Zealand Legislative Council from 22 September 1937 to 21 September 1944, when his term ended; and 16 June 1947 to 31 December 1950, when the Council was abolished.[5] He was a Member of the Executive Council in the First Labour Government: Minister without Portfolio from 8 November 1939 to 13 December 1949; Minister of Immigration and Minister for State Fire from 30 April 1940 to 12 April 1944; Minister of Civil Defence form 30 October 1942 to 12 April 1944; Minister of Broadcasting and Associate Minister of National Service from 21 January 1941 to 12 April 1944.[6] Later Labour leader Bill Rowling, whose father was a personal friend of Wilson, said that while not being in the public eye as much as many of his contemporaries Wilson's contribution to the Labour Party and government policy from 1935 to 1949 were just as substantial.[7]

Diplomatic career

He was High Commissioner to Canada and New Zealand delegate to the UN General Assembly 1944–47, and to FAO 1945, UNESCO and UNICEF 1946–47.[1]

Later life and death

Drawing on his experiences he authored two books History in the Making and Preferential Voting System Explained.[2] He was also an enthusiast for soccer, theatre and travelling.

A 91-year old Wilson was a guest of honour at the first meeting of caucus following Labour's victory in the 1972 election and oversaw the election of the cabinet for the Third Labour Government.[8]

He died in Wellington Hospital on 24 August 1977. He was survived by his daughter, his wife and son had predeceased him.[2]

Notes
  1. Gustafson 1986.
  2. "War Cabinet Minister Wilson Dies". The Dominion. 25 August 1977.
  3. "Electoral". LII (106). Auckland Star. 5 May 1921. p. 7. Retrieved 11 September 2018.
  4. Paul, J.T. (1946). Humanism in Politics: New Zealand Labour Party in Retrospect. Wellington, NZ: New Zealand Worker Printing and Publishing.
  5. Wilson 1985, p. 167.
  6. Wilson 1985, pp. 82-83, 116-117, 131, 167.
  7. "Party's Loss Saddens". The Evening Post. 26 August 1977.
  8. Grant 2014, p. 220.
gollark: One class per file, half the classes would in sane languages probably be 5 lines of type declaration.
gollark: * is that bad
gollark: ```c#define R2(x) x x#define R4(x) R2(R2(x))#define R16(x) R4(R4(x))#define QUITELONG R16(long)```
gollark: #define LONG2 long long#define LONG4 LONG2 LONG2#define LONG8 LONG4 LONG4
gollark: I use a desktop!

References
  • Grant, David (2014). The Mighty Totara: The life and times of Norman Kirk. Auckland: Random House. ISBN 9781775535799.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Gustafson, Barry (1986). From the Cradle to the Grave: a biography of Michael Joseph Savage. Auckland: Reed Methuen. ISBN 0-474-00138-5.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Wilson, James Oakley (1985) [First published in 1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 (4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer. OCLC 154283103.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
Government offices
Preceded by
Mark Fagan		 Leader of the Legislative Council
1939–1944

1947-1950		 Succeeded by
Angus McLagan
Preceded by
Angus McLagan		 Succeeded by
William Polson
Political offices
Preceded by
Tim Armstrong		 Minister of Immigration
1940–1944		 Succeeded by
Paddy Webb
Preceded by
Peter Fraser		 Minister of Broadcasting
1941–1944		 Succeeded by
Fred Jones
Diplomatic posts
Preceded by
Robert M. Firth		 New Zealand High Commissioner to Canada
1944–1947		 Succeeded by
Jim Thorn
Party political offices
Preceded by
Jim Thorn		 Secretary of the Labour Party
1936–1940		 Succeeded by
Mick Moohan


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