Results breakdown of the 2016 Spanish general election (Congress)

This is the results breakdown of the Congress of Deputies election held in Spain on 26 June 2016. The following tables show detailed results in each of the country's 17 autonomous communities and in the autonomous cities of Ceuta and Melilla, as well as a summary of constituency results.[1][2]

Main: 2016 Spanish general election
26 June 2016 2019
(Apr) →
Party
Votes
%
Seats
PP7,941,23633.0%137
PSOE5,443,84622.6%85
Unidos Podemos5,087,53821.2%71
C's3,141,57013.1%32
ERC–CatSí639,6522.7%9
CDC483,4882.0%8
EAJ/PNV287,0141.2%5
EH Bildu184,7130.8%2
CCa–PNC81,9170.3%1
Others762,7813.2%0
Total
24,053,755100.0%350

Electoral system

348 members of the Congress of Deputies were elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with a threshold of three percent of valid votes—which included blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Parties not reaching the threshold were not taken into consideration for seat distribution. The D'Hondt method might result in a higher effective threshold, depending on the district magnitude.[3] Seats were allocated to constituencies, corresponding to the provinces of Spain, with each being allocated an initial minimum of two seats and the remaining 248 being distributed in proportion to their populations. Ceuta and Melilla were allocated the two remaining seats, which were elected using plurality voting. Voting was on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprised all nationals over eighteen and in full enjoyment of their political rights.[4] Additionally, Spaniards abroad were required to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish: Voto rogado).[5]

The electoral law allowed for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election were required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call, whereas groupings of electors needed to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they sought election, disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates. Concurrently, parties, federations or coalitions that had not obtained a mandate in either chamber of the Cortes at the preceding election were required to secure the signature of at least 0.1 percent of electors in the aforementioned constituencies.[6][7]

Nationwide
← Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 7,941,23633.01+4.30 137+14
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 5,443,84622.63+0.63 85–5
United We Can (Unidos Podemos) 5,087,53821.15–3.34 71±0
United We Can (Podemos–IU–Equo)1 3,227,12313.42–2.63 45+1
In Common We Can–Let's Win the Change (ECP) 853,1023.55–0.14 12±0
The Valencian Way (Podemos–Compromís–EUPV)2 659,7712.74–0.38 9±0
In Tide (Podemos–Anova–EU) 347,5421.44–0.19 5–1
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 3,141,57013.06–0.88 32–8
Republican Left–Catalonia Yes (ERC–CatSí) 639,6522.66+0.26 9±0
Republican Left–Catalonia Yes (ERC–CatSí) 632,2342.63+0.24 9±0
Sovereignty for the Isles (SI) 7,4180.03New 0±0
Democratic Convergence of Catalonia (CDC)3 483,4882.01–0.24 8±0
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV) 287,0141.19–0.01 5–1
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 286,7021.19+0.32 0±0
Basque Country Gather (EH Bildu) 184,7130.77–0.10 2±0
Canarian Coalition–Canarian Nationalist Party (CCa–PNC) 78,2530.33+0.01 1±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 51,9070.22+0.03 0±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 50,2470.21–0.41 0±0
Vox (Vox) 47,1820.20–0.03 0±0
Galician Nationalist Bloc–We–Galician Candidacy (BNG–Nós)4 45,2520.19–0.09 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 26,6270.11–0.01 0±0
Yes to the Future (GBai) 14,3430.06–0.06 0±0
Blank Seats (EB) 11,6690.05+0.01 0±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 9,9090.04+0.01 0±0
Citizens of Democratic Centre (CCD) 8,9450.04±0.00 0±0
Citizens of Democratic Centre (CCD) 6,2730.03–0.01 0±0
Citizens of Democratic Centre–Independent Candidacy (CCD–CI) 2,6720.01New 0±0
We Are Valencian (SOMVAL) 6,6470.03+0.01 0±0
Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn) 3,1100.01–0.01 0±0
Humanist Party (PH) 3,0120.01±0.00 0±0
The Eco-pacifist Greens (Centro Moderado) 3,0110.01±0.00 0±0
Libertarian Party (P–LIB) 2,9960.01±0.00 0±0
Leonese People's Union (UPL) 2,2950.01New 0±0
Spanish Communist Workers' Party (PCOE) 1,8220.01±0.00 0±0
We Are Andalusians Party, For Andalusia and the Peoples (AND) 1,7270.01New 0±0
Together for Canaries (JxC) 1,1900.00New 0±0
Family and Life Party (PFyV) 8460.00±0.00 0±0
United Free Citizens (CILUS) 8300.00±0.00 0±0
Platform for Catalonia (PxC) 7240.00New 0±0
Social Aragonese Movement (MAS) 7230.00New 0±0
Navarrese Freedom (Ln) 7020.00±0.00 0±0
Navarrese Freedom (Ln) 6220.00±0.00 0±0
Rioja Southern Territory–Navarrese Freedom (HRTS–Ln) 800.00New 0±0
Revolutionary Anticapitalist Left (IZAR) 6870.00New 0±0
Unity of the People (UP)5 6860.00–0.01 0±0
Regionalist Party of the Leonese Country (PREPAL) 6680.00–0.01 0±0
Political Renovation (RePo) 5700.00New 0±0
Independents for Aragon (i) 5500.00±0.00 0±0
Forward (Entabán) 3770.00New 0±0
Merindades of Castile Initiative (IMC) 3560.00New 0±0
State of Spain Unionist Party (PUEDE) 3360.00New 0±0
The Phalanx (FE) 2540.00New 0±0
Alliance of the Democratic Centre (ALCD) 2140.00New 0±0
Spain Elders' Force (FME) 2000.00New 0±0
Union of Everyone (UdT) 480.00New 0±0
Blank ballots 179,0810.74–0.01
Total 24,053,755 350±0
Valid votes 24,053,75599.07–0.04
Invalid votes 225,5040.93+0.04
Votes cast / turnout 24,279,25966.48–3.19
Abstentions 12,241,65433.52+3.19
Registered voters 36,520,913
Sources[8][9]

Summary

Constituencies
Summary of constituency results in the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election
Constituency PP PSOE UP C's ERC CDC PNV EH Bildu CCa–PNC
% S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S
A Coruña 40.1 4 21.8 2 23.1 2 9.4 −
Álava 20.4 1 15.7 1 30.9 1 5.0 − 15.9 1 9.5 −
Albacete 40.9 2 27.2 1 15.3 1 14.6 −
Alicante 37.7 5 21.4 2 22.1 3 15.8 2
Almería 43.0 3 27.7 2 13.2 − 13.7 1
Asturias 35.3 3 24.9 2 23.9 2 12.6 1
Ávila 51.5 2 19.5 1 12.7 − 14.3 −
Badajoz 39.6 3 35.3 2 12.5 1 10.7 −
Balearic Islands 35.1 3 20.1 2 25.4 2 14.6 1 1.6 −
Barcelona 13.5 4 16.8 5 26.3 9 11.5 4 16.6 5 12.2 4
Biscay 12.7 1 13.9 1 28.9 3 3.3 − 28.2 2 10.9 1
Burgos 42.9 2 22.1 1 17.3 1 14.7 −
Cáceres 40.4 2 33.3 2 14.0 − 10.3 −
Cádiz 32.3 3 28.5 3 21.2 2 14.3 1
Cantabria 41.5 2 23.5 1 17.7 1 14.4 1
Castellón 35.7 2 22.1 1 24.2 1 14.7 1
Ceuta 51.9 1 22.6 – 10.8 – 11.5 –
Ciudad Real 43.5 3 29.3 2 13.4 – 11.9 –
Córdoba 34.4 2 31.2 2 19.0 1 12.4 1
Cuenca 45.8 2 29.7 1 13.2 – 9.4 –
Gipuzkoa 9.7 – 14.1 1 28.6 2 3.2 – 23.3 2 19.1 1
Girona 10.1 – 12.5 1 17.3 1 7.7 – 26.3 2 23.2 2
Granada 35.3 3 30.9 2 17.8 1 13.5 1
Guadalajara 39.6 2 23.0 1 18.2 – 16.4 –
Huelva 33.3 2 35.8 2 16.3 1 11.7 –
Huesca 36.2 1 25.6 1 19.2 1 15.3 –
Jaén 35.4 2 37.4 2 14.4 1 10.5 –
La Rioja 42.6 2 24.3 1 16.6 1 14.0 –
Las Palmas 33.9 3 23.8 2 22.5 2 13.0 1 3.6 –
León 40.1 2 26.2 1 17.6 1 12.8 –
Lleida 13.5 1 12.4 – 16.7 1 7.0 – 25.1 1 22.6 1
Lugo 47.4 2 23.7 1 17.0 1 6.9 –
Madrid 38.2 15 19.6 7 21.3 8 17.8 6
Málaga 34.4 4 27.0 3 18.9 2 16.3 2
Melilla 49.9 1 25.1 – 9.8 – 12.4 –
Murcia 46.7 5 20.3 2 14.5 1 15.7 2
Navarre 31.9 2 17.3 1 28.3 2 6.1 – 9.4 –
Ourense 49.7 3 23.3 1 15.6 – 7.1 –
Palencia 45.7 2 24.6 1 15.0 – 12.4 –
Pontevedra 38.4 3 21.8 2 25.2 2 8.9 –
Salamanca 48.2 3 21.4 1 12.6 – 15.7 –
Santa Cruz de Tenerife 34.2 3 21.2 1 17.9 1 11.0 1 12.6 1
Segovia 45.4 2 21.5 1 15.2 – 15.4 –
Seville 29.0 4 33.6 4 20.8 3 13.4 1
Soria 44.9 1 25.7 1 15.3 – 11.4 –
Tarragona 14.9 1 15.7 1 21.9 1 11.3 1 19.7 1 13.7 1
Teruel 41.3 2 26.3 1 16.8 – 13.2 –
Toledo 43.4 3 26.6 2 14.7 1 13.0 –
Valencia 34.0 6 20.1 3 27.8 5 14.5 2
Valladolid 41.8 2 22.7 1 16.4 1 15.6 1
Zamora 48.3 2 23.9 1 14.1 – 11.4 –
Zaragoza 34.9 3 24.4 2 20.3 1 16.8 1
Total 33.0 137 22.6 85 21.2 71 13.1 32 2.7 9 2.0 8 1.2 5 0.8 2 0.3 1

Regions
Summary of regional results in the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election
Region PP PSOE UP C's ERC CDC PNV EH Bildu CCa–PNC
% S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S
Andalusia 33.5 23 31.2 20 18.6 11 13.6 7
Aragon 35.8 6 24.8 4 19.7 2 16.2 1
Asturias 35.3 3 24.9 2 23.9 2 12.6 1
Balearic Islands 35.1 3 20.1 2 25.4 2 14.6 1 1.6 −
Basque Country 12.9 2 14.2 3 29.1 6 3.5 − 24.9 5 13.3 2
Canary Islands 34.1 6 22.5 3 20.3 3 12.0 2 8.0 1
Cantabria 41.5 2 23.5 1 17.7 1 14.4 1
Castile and León 44.3 18 23.1 9 15.6 3 14.2 1
Castilla–La Mancha 42.7 12 27.3 7 14.7 2 13.0 −
Catalonia 13.4 6 16.1 7 24.5 12 10.9 5 18.2 9 13.9 8
Ceuta 51.9 1 22.6 – 10.8 – 11.5 –
Extremadura 39.9 5 34.5 4 13.1 1 10.5 −
Galicia 41.5 12 22.2 6 22.2 5 8.6 −
La Rioja 42.6 2 24.3 1 16.6 1 14.0 –
Madrid 38.2 15 19.6 7 21.3 8 17.8 6
Melilla 49.9 1 25.1 – 9.8 – 12.4 –
Murcia 46.7 5 20.3 2 14.5 1 15.7 2
Navarre 31.9 2 17.3 1 28.3 2 6.1 – 9.4 –
Valencian Community 35.4 13 20.8 6 25.4 9 15.0 5
Total 33.0 137 22.6 85 21.2 71 13.1 32 2.6 9 2.0 8 1.2 5 0.8 2 0.3 1

Autonomous communities

Andalusia
← Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in Andalusia →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 1,426,25833.53+4.45 23+2
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 1,326,83831.20–0.30 20–2
United We Can for Andalusia (Podemos–IU–Equo)1 792,00818.62–4.05 11+1
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 578,12313.59–0.19 7–1
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 52,8701.24+0.32 0±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 9,9320.23–0.29 0±0
Vox (Vox) 8,3410.20±0.00 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 7,3170.17+0.04 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 5,4820.13+0.01 0±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 1,9800.05+0.01 0±0
We Are Andalusians Party, For Andalusia and the Peoples (AND) 1,7270.04New 0±0
Spanish Communist Workers' Party (PCOE) 1,6960.04±0.00 0±0
Blank Seats (EB) 9610.02+0.01 0±0
United Free Citizens (CILUS) 8300.02–0.01 0±0
Revolutionary Anticapitalist Left (IZAR) 6870.02New 0±0
Libertarian Party (P–LIB) 3930.01–0.02 0±0
Blank ballots 37,8950.89+0.04
Total 4,253,338 61±0
Valid votes 4,253,33898.94–0.12
Invalid votes 45,4001.06+0.12
Votes cast / turnout 4,298,73866.05–3.03
Abstentions 2,210,00133.95+3.03
Registered voters 6,508,739
Sources[8][10]

Aragon
← Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in Aragon →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party–Aragonese Party (PP–PAR) 252,45635.81+4.50 6±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 174,96024.82+1.77 4±0
United We Can in Aragon (Podemos–IU–Equo)1 139,18719.74–5.02 2±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 114,23916.21–1.01 1±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 6,3360.90+0.19 0±0
Blank Seats (EB) 3,7640.53+0.01 0±0
Vox (Vox) 2,0130.29+0.04 0±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 1,6340.23–0.56 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 1,4780.21+0.01 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 9840.14–0.02 0±0
Social Aragonese Movement (MAS) 7230.10New 0±0
Independents for Aragon (i) 5500.08–0.01 0±0
Forward (Entabán) 3770.05New 0±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 1600.02New 0±0
Union of Everyone (UdT) 480.01New 0±0
Blank ballots 6,0320.86–0.07
Total 704,941 13±0
Valid votes 704,94199.13–0.04
Invalid votes 6,1530.87+0.04
Votes cast / turnout 711,09469.92–2.66
Abstentions 305,89630.08+2.66
Registered voters 1,016,990
Sources[8][11]

Asturias
← Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in Asturias →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party–Forum (PP–Foro) 209,63235.25+5.14 3±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 147,92024.87+1.58 2±0
United We Can (Podemos–IU–Equo–IAS–CLI–AS)1 141,84523.85–5.94 2±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 74,96112.60–0.96 1±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 6,3981.08+0.35 0±0
Blank Seats (EB) 2,5170.42+0.12 0±0
Vox (Vox) 1,4420.24–0.04 0±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 1,3910.23–0.39 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 1,3830.23+0.03 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 1,0860.18+0.01 0±0
Humanist Party (PH) 4140.07+0.01 0±0
State of Spain Unionist Party (PUEDE) 3360.06New 0±0
Blank ballots 5,3740.90±0.00
Total 594,699 8±0
Valid votes 594,69999.04–0.13
Invalid votes 5,7640.96+0.13
Votes cast / turnout 600,46361.09–2.68
Abstentions 382,37438.91+2.68
Registered voters 982,837
Sources[8][12]

Balearic Islands
← Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in the Balearic Islands →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 163,04535.08+6.02 3±0
United We Can–More (Podemos–EUIB–Més)1 118,08225.41–7.03 2±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 93,36320.09+1.78 2±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 67,70014.57–0.21 1±0
Sovereignty for the Isles (SI) 7,4181.60New 0±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 7,2661.56+0.50 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 1,6440.35+0.11 0±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 1,1970.26–0.21 0±0
Family and Life Party (PFyV) 8460.18+0.03 0±0
Blank ballots 4,2260.91+0.08
Total 464,787 8±0
Valid votes 464,78799.01–0.03
Invalid votes 4,6500.99+0.03
Votes cast / turnout 469,43760.73–2.62
Abstentions 303,50239.27+2.62
Registered voters 772,939
Sources[8][13]

Basque Country
← Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in the Basque Country →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
United We Can (Podemos/Ahal Dugu–IU–Equo)1 335,74029.08+0.16 6+1
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV) 287,01424.86+0.14 5–1
Socialist Party of the Basque Country–Basque Country Left (PSE–EE (PSOE)) 164,25514.23+0.98 3±0
Basque Country Gather (EH Bildu) 153,33913.28–1.78 2±0
People's Party (PP) 148,55312.87+1.25 2±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 40,7403.53–0.58 0±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 9,3100.81+0.16 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 2,9470.26+0.06 0±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 1,5420.13–0.20 0±0
Blank Seats (EB/AZ) 1,0260.09–0.03 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 9620.08+0.03 0±0
Vox (Vox) 9470.08New 0±0
Libertarian Party (P–LIB) 2070.02New 0±0
Navarrese Freedom (Ln) 740.01–0.03 0±0
Blank ballots 7,6960.67–0.04
Total 1,154,352 18±0
Valid votes 1,154,35299.32+0.01
Invalid votes 7,8870.68–0.01
Votes cast / turnout 1,162,23965.17–3.83
Abstentions 621,12634.83+3.83
Registered voters 1,783,365
Sources[8][14]

Canary Islands
← Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in the Canary Islands →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 333,44534.05+5.52 6+1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party–New Canaries (PSOE–NCa) 220,47122.52+0.55 3–1
United We Can (Podemos–IU–Equo)1 198,43420.27–6.14 3±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 117,74812.03+0.60 2±0
Canarian Coalition–Canarian Nationalist Party (CCa–PNC) 78,2537.99–0.25 1±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 14,9731.53+0.33 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 2,9690.30+0.03 0±0
Communist Party of the Canarian People (PCPC) 1,5490.16–0.01 0±0
Together for Canaries (JxC) 1,1900.12New 0±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 9780.10–0.37 0±0
Vox (Vox) 8820.09–0.07 0±0
Unity of the People (UP)2 6860.07–0.22 0±0
Blank Seats (EB) 6470.07New 0±0
Humanist Party (PH) 4500.05+0.01 0±0
Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn) 2120.02–0.01 0±0
Blank ballots 6,2850.64–0.09
Total 979,172 15±0
Valid votes 979,17298.82+0.10
Invalid votes 11,7101.18–0.10
Votes cast / turnout 990,88259.11–1.22
Abstentions 685,40740.89+1.22
Registered voters 1,676,289
Sources[8][15]

Cantabria
← Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in Cantabria →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 140,25241.55+4.64 2±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 79,40723.52+1.11 1±0
United We Can (Podemos–IU–Equo)1 59,84517.73–4.56 1±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 48,62614.40–0.85 1±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 3,3691.00+0.16 0±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 1,0510.31–0.51 0±0
Vox (Vox) 7130.21–0.05 0±0
Blank Seats (EB) 5960.18New 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 4830.14–0.01 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 4680.14+0.01 0±0
Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn) 1560.05±0.00 0±0
Libertarian Party (P–LIB) 1470.04New 0±0
Blank ballots 2,4540.73–0.08
Total 337,567 5±0
Valid votes 337,56798.89–0.01
Invalid votes 3,7811.11+0.01
Votes cast / turnout 341,34868.52–2.45
Abstentions 156,85531.48+2.45
Registered voters 498,203
Sources[8][16]

Castile and León
← Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in Castile and León →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 643,09344.27+5.17 18+1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 336,28623.15+0.68 9±0
United We Can (Podemos–IU–Equo)1 226,31315.58–4.05 3±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 205,61314.15–1.21 1–2
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 10,3300.71+0.14 0±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 4,5200.31–0.56 0±0
Vox (Vox) 2,7410.19–0.08 0±0
Citizens of Democratic Centre–Independent Candidacy (CCD–CI) 2,6720.18+0.08 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 2,5450.18+0.01 0±0
Leonese People's Union (UPL) 2,2950.16New 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 1,5750.11–0.04 0±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 1,0910.08+0.01 0±0
Regionalist Party of the Leonese Country (PREPAL) 6680.05–0.04 0±0
Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn) 5450.04–0.02 0±0
Merindades of Castile Initiative (IMC) 3560.02New 0±0
Alliance of the Democratic Centre (ALCD) 2140.01New 0±0
Libertarian Party (P–LIB) 1460.01New 0±0
Blank ballots 11,6660.80–0.14
Total 1,452,669 31–1
Valid votes 1,452,66998.85–0.05
Invalid votes 16,8301.15+0.05
Votes cast / turnout 1,469,49968.79–2.43
Abstentions 666,61931.21+2.43
Registered voters 2,136,118
Sources[8][17]

Castilla–La Mancha
← Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in Castilla–La Mancha →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 475,91142.73+4.59 12+2
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 303,78627.28–1.08 7±0
United We Can (Podemos–IU–Equo)1 164,16014.74–2.50 2+1
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 145,26113.04–0.73 0–3
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 9,8390.88+0.17 0±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 2,4120.22–0.31 0±0
Vox (Vox) 1,8280.16–0.15 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 1,7180.15±0.00 0±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 7910.07New 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 6480.06±0.00 0±0
The Phalanx (FE) 2540.02New 0±0
Spanish Communist Workers' Party (PCOE) 1260.01New 0±0
Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn) 370.00–0.01 0±0
Blank ballots 6,9880.63–0.07
Total 1,113,759 21±0
Valid votes 1,113,75998.89+0.04
Invalid votes 12,4681.11–0.04
Votes cast / turnout 1,126,22771.78–3.48
Abstentions 442,85728.22+3.48
Registered voters 1,569,084
Sources[8][18]

Catalonia
← Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in Catalonia →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
In Common We Can–Let's Win the Change (ECP) 853,10224.53–0.18 12±0
Republican Left–Catalonia Yes (ERC–CatSí) 632,23418.18+2.19 9±0
Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC–PSOE) 559,87016.10+0.41 7–1
Democratic Convergence of Catalonia (CDC)1 483,48813.90–1.18 8±0
People's Party (PP) 464,53813.36+2.24 6+1
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 380,49710.94–2.11 5±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 59,8971.72+0.55 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 9,7300.28–0.06 0±0
Communist Party of the Catalan People (PCPC) 4,3480.13–0.06 0±0
Platform for Catalonia (PxC) 7240.02New 0±0
Vox (Vox) 1980.01±0.00 0±0
Blank ballots 28,9390.83+0.15
Total 3,477,565 47±0
Valid votes 3,477,56599.33–0.06
Invalid votes 23,4000.67+0.06
Votes cast / turnout 3,500,96563.42–5.21
Abstentions 2,018,91736.58+5.21
Registered voters 5,519,882
Sources[8][19]

Extremadura
← Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in Extremadura →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 245,02239.90+5.11 5+1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 212,15934.54–1.44 4–1
United We Can (Podemos–IU–Equo)1 80,34613.08–2.60 1±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 64,76010.54–0.84 0±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 4,4560.73+0.20 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 1,0730.17+0.04 0±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 1,0540.17–0.23 0±0
Vox (Vox) 1,0260.17+0.09 0±0
Blank ballots 4,2580.69–0.03
Total 614,154 10±0
Valid votes 614,15498.63–0.05
Invalid votes 8,5621.37+0.05
Votes cast / turnout 622,71668.63–3.54
Abstentions 284,59431.37+3.54
Registered voters 907,310
Sources[8][20]

Galicia
← Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in Galicia →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 650,83141.53+4.41 12+2
Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdeG–PSOE) 348,01422.21+0.88 6±0
In Tide (Podemos–Anova–EU) 347,54222.18–2.83 5–1
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 135,1258.62–0.44 0–1
Galician Nationalist Bloc–We–Galician Candidacy (BNG–Nós)1 45,2522.89–1.43 0±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 16,9641.08+0.26 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 3,8740.25+0.02 0±0
Communists of Galicia (PCPE–CdG) 1,6900.11–0.09 0±0
Vox (Vox) 1,0260.07–0.01 0±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 9750.06–0.45 0±0
Blank Seats (EB) 7850.05New 0±0
Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn) 3920.03±0.00 0±0
Blank ballots 14,7260.94–0.12
Total 1,567,196 23±0
Valid votes 1,567,19698.71+0.07
Invalid votes 20,4651.29–0.07
Votes cast / turnout 1,587,66158.76–2.77
Abstentions 1,114,07441.24+2.77
Registered voters 2,701,735
Sources[8][21]

La Rioja
← Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in La Rioja →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 73,70842.61+4.27 2±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 42,01024.29+0.60 1±0
United We Can (Podemos–IU–Equo)1 28,77216.63–3.40 1±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 24,18013.98–1.15 0±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 1,3500.78+0.12 0±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 4250.25–0.52 0±0
Vox (Vox) 3660.21New 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 3120.18–0.02 0±0
Blank Seats (EB) 3040.18–0.02 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 2500.14+0.01 0±0
Rioja Southern Territory–Navarrese Freedom (HRTS–Ln) 800.05New 0±0
Blank ballots 1,2250.71–0.13
Total 172,982 4±0
Valid votes 172,98298.90+0.05
Invalid votes 1,9311.10–0.05
Votes cast / turnout 174,91370.62–1.81
Abstentions 72,75729.38+1.81
Registered voters 247,670
Sources[8][22]

Madrid
← Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in Madrid →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 1,325,66538.25+4.81 15+2
United We Can (Podemos–IU–Equo–CLI–AS)1 737,88521.29–4.95 8–2
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 678,34019.57+1.73 7+1
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 616,50317.79–1.03 6–1
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 39,1171.13+0.35 0±0
Vox (Vox) 16,8030.48–0.15 0±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 14,6590.42–0.78 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 7,3770.21+0.10 0±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 3,9460.11–0.02 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 3,1100.09+0.04 0±0
Humanist Party (PH) 2,1480.06+0.01 0±0
Libertarian Party (P–LIB) 1,1110.03±0.00 0±0
Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn) 9940.03±0.00 0±0
Blank ballots 18,1370.52±0.00
Total 3,465,795 36±0
Valid votes 3,465,79599.32–0.04
Invalid votes 23,5810.68+0.04
Votes cast / turnout 3,489,37670.81–3.31
Abstentions 1,438,55629.19+3.31
Registered voters 4,927,932
Sources[8][23]

Murcia
← Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in Murcia →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 333,10946.68+6.28 5±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 144,93720.31–0.01 2±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 111,96115.69–1.98 2±0
United We Can (Podemos–IU–Equo)1 103,52214.51–3.82 1±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 8,2091.15+0.24 0±0
Vox (Vox) 2,6220.37–0.08 0±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 2,0830.29–0.46 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 1,3050.18+0.01 0±0
Blank Seats (EB) 1,0690.15±0.00 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 6270.09–0.05 0±0
Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn) 2350.03–0.02 0±0
Spain Elders' Force (FME) 2000.03New 0±0
Blank ballots 3,7130.52–0.10
Total 713,592 10±0
Valid votes 713,59299.17+0.04
Invalid votes 5,9440.83–0.04
Votes cast / turnout 719,53669.58–1.56
Abstentions 314,53930.42+1.56
Registered voters 1,034,075
Sources[8][24]
← Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in Navarre →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Navarrese People's Union–People's Party (UPN–PP) 106,97631.90+2.96 2±0
United We Can (Podemos–IU–Equo–Batzarre)1 94,97228.32+1.23 2±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 58,17317.35+1.83 1±0
Basque Country Gather (EH Bildu) 31,3749.36–0.53 0±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 20,5056.11–0.96 0±0
Yes to the Future (GBai) 14,3434.28–4.39 0±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 2,7570.82+0.16 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 1,0890.32+0.05 0±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 5910.18–0.23 0±0
Navarrese Freedom (Ln) 5480.16±0.00 0±0
Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn) 5390.16–0.10 0±0
Blank ballots 3,4681.03–0.02
Total 335,335 5±0
Valid votes 335,33599.00–0.13
Invalid votes 3,3851.00+0.13
Votes cast / turnout 338,72067.40–3.53
Abstentions 163,81032.60+3.53
Registered voters 502,530
Sources[8][25]

Valencian Community
← Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in the Valencian Community →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 919,22935.44+4.18 13+2
The Valencian Way (Podemos–Compromís–EUPV)1 659,77125.44–3.86 9±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 539,27820.79+0.96 6–1
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 388,12714.96–0.88 5±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 32,6111.26+0.33 0±0
We Are Valencian (SOMVAL) 6,6470.26+0.03 0±0
Citizens of Democratic Centre (CCD) 6,2730.24–0.10 0±0
Vox (Vox) 6,0950.23–0.04 0±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 5,5850.22–0.43 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 4,7980.18–0.01 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 3,5510.14–0.02 0±0
The Eco-pacifist Greens (Centro Moderado) 3,0110.12±0.00 0±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 1,9410.07New 0±0
Libertarian Party (P–LIB) 9920.04+0.02 0±0
Political Renovation (RePo) 5700.02New 0±0
Blank ballots 15,4150.59–0.01
Total 2,593,894 33+1
Valid votes 2,593,89499.13–0.01
Invalid votes 22,8740.87+0.01
Votes cast / turnout 2,616,76872.37–2.42
Abstentions 999,06527.63+2.42
Registered voters 3,615,833
Sources[8][26]

Autonomous cities

Ceuta
← Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in Ceuta →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 15,99151.86+7.00 1±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 6,97422.62–0.48 0±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 3,54911.51–1.79 0±0
United We Can (Podemos–IU–Equo)1 3,34510.85–4.53 0±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 3331.08±0.00 0±0
Vox (Vox) 1390.45New 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 1180.38–0.06 0±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 720.23–0.37 0±0
Blank ballots 3161.02–0.23
Total 30,837 1±0
Valid votes 30,83798.86+0.33
Invalid votes 3571.14–0.33
Votes cast / turnout 31,19450.65–3.19
Abstentions 30,39349.35+3.19
Registered voters 61,587
Sources[8][27]

Melilla
← Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in Melilla →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 13,52249.86+5.95 1±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 6,80525.09+0.50 0±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 3,35212.36–3.19 0±0
United We Can (Unidos Podemos)1 2,6679.83–2.92 0±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 3171.17+0.05 0±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 1460.54–0.31 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 440.16±0.00 0±0
Blank ballots 2680.99–0.07
Total 27,121 1±0
Valid votes 27,12199.68–0.04
Invalid votes 3621.32+0.04
Votes cast / turnout 27,48347.55–1.80
Abstentions 30,31252.45+1.80
Registered voters 57,795
Sources[8][28]

References
  1. "26J/Elecciones Generales 2016". especiales.publico.es (in Spanish). Público. Retrieved 6 March 2017.
  2. "Elecciones Congreso. 26 de junio de 2016". elecciones.eldiario.es (in Spanish). eldiario.es. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
  3. Gallagher, Michael (30 July 2012). "Effective threshold in electoral systems". Trinity College, Dublin. Archived from the original on 30 July 2017. Retrieved 22 July 2017.CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown (link)
  4. Carreras et al. 1989, pp. 1077.
  5. Reig Pellicer, Naiara (16 December 2015). "Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote". cafebabel.co.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
  6. "Constitución Española". Act of 29 December 1978. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 27 December 2016.
  7. "Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General". Organic Law No. 5 of 19 June 1985. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 28 December 2016.
  8. "General election 26 June 2016". historiaelectoral.com (in Spanish). Electoral History. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  9. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 2016. National totals". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  10. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 2016. Andalusia". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  11. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 2016. Aragon". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  12. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 2016. Principality of Asturias". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  13. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 2016. Balearic Islands". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  14. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 2016. Basque Country". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  15. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 2016. Canary Islands". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  16. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 2016. Cantabria". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  17. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 2016. Castile and León". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  18. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 2016. Castilla–La Mancha". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  19. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 2016. Catalonia". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  20. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 2016. Extremadura". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  21. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 2016. Galicia". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  22. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 2016. La Rioja". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  23. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 2016. Community of Madrid". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  24. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 2016. Region of Murcia". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  25. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 2016. Foral Community of Navarre". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  26. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 2016. Valencian Community". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  27. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 2016. Ceuta". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  28. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 2016. Melilla". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 24 September 2017.

Bibliography
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