Trachelidae

Trachelidae is a family of araneomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1897 as a subfamily called "Tracheleae" ("Trachelinae" in modern terminology).[2] It was placed in the family Clubionidae, then later in Corinnidae when the Clubionidae were split up. An analysis by Martín J. Ramírez in 2014 suggested that it was not closely related to other members of the Corinnidae, and was better treated as a separate family.[3]

Not to be confused with Trechaleidae.

Trachelidae
Temporal range: Neogene–present
Cetonana laticeps
Trachelas pacifus, male
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Trachelidae
Simon, 1897[1]
Diversity
19 genera, 271 species

Genera
Main article: List of Trachelidae species

As of April 2019, the World Spider Catalog accepts the following genera:[1]

  • Afroceto Lyle & Haddad, 2010 – Africa
  • Cetonana Strand, 1929 – Russia, Brazil
  • Fuchiba Haddad & Lyle, 2008 – Africa
  • Fuchibotulus Haddad & Lyle, 2008 – South Africa, Mozambique
  • Jocquestus Lyle & Haddad, 2018 – Africa
  • Meriola Banks, 1895 – South America, North America, Guatemala
  • Metatrachelas Bosselaers & Bosmans, 2010 – Algeria, Europe
  • Orthobula Simon, 1897 – Asia, Africa
  • Paccius Simon, 1898 – Madagascar, Seychelles
  • Paraceto Jin, Yin & Zhang, 2017 – China, Korea
  • Paratrachelas Kovblyuk & Nadolny, 2009 – Asia, Algeria, Europe
  • Patelloceto Lyle & Haddad, 2010 – Ethiopia
  • Planochelas Lyle & Haddad, 2009 – Ghana, Uganda, Ivory Coast
  • Poachelas Haddad & Lyle, 2008 – South Africa, Zimbabwe
  • Spinotrachelas Haddad, 2006 – South Africa
  • Thysanina Simon, 1910 – South Africa, Namibia, Tanzania
  • Trachelas L. Koch, 1872 – Asia, Central America, North America, Caribbean, Spain, South America, Africa
  • Trachelopachys Simon, 1897 – South America
  • Utivarachna Kishida, 1940 – Asia
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References
  1. "Family: Trachelidae Simon, 1897". World Spider Catalog. Natural History Museum Bern. Retrieved 2019-04-26.
  2. Simon, E. (1897). Histoire naturelle des araignées (2 ed.). Paris. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.51973.
  3. Ramírez, Martín J. (2014). "The morphology and phylogeny of dionychan spiders (Araneae, Araneomorphae)". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 390: 331–335, 342. hdl:2246/6537. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)


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