NASChem Commando
NasChem Commando was a light infantry regiment of the South African Army. It formed part of the South African Army Infantry Formation as well as the South African Territorial Reserve.
| NASChem Commando | |
|---|---|
 Industrial Commando Naschem emblem | |
| Country |  |
| Allegiance | |
| Branch | |
| Type | Infantry |
| Role | Light Infantry |
| Size | One Battalion |
| Part of | South African Infantry Corps Army Territorial Reserve, Group 30 |
| Garrison/HQ | Initially Lenz then Boskop outside Potchefstroom |
| Motto(s) | Perseverate en Vincere - Persevere and win |
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History
Origin
Industrial Protection Commando
NasChem started as an explosives depot for the gold industry around 1896 at Lenz, near Johannesburg.
During World War 2, it produced about 25 million pieces of ammunition for the campaign in North Africa.
The facility was reactivated around 1970 for the design, development and manufacture mainly of artillery armaments.
Operations
With the SADF
As the facility was considered a National Key Point and thee personnel of the facility had military service requirements to fulfill, it made sense to activate a commando and in doing so assist in the security of the facility.
The unit, initially at company strength reported to Regiment President Kruger.
The new commando was finally unit status on 14 May 1984 and established its own headquarters at Lenz, falling under the command of Group 18.
By 1986, NasChem moved its factory to Boskop, Potchefstroom and the commando then reported to North West Command.
During 1992, NasChem became a division of Denel Ordnance.
With the SANDF
Disbandment
Unlike other Commando units disbanded after a decision by South African President Thabo Mbeki to disband all Commando Units,[1][2], this unit had closed earlier as Denel no longer required it and had privatised its security.
The Commando system had been phased out between 2003 and 2008 "because of the role it played in the apartheid era", according to the Minister of Safety and Security Charles Nqakula.[3]
Leadership
Insignia
The design of the insignia depicts the front view of a cannon barrel.
References
- Col L B van Stade, Senior Staff Officer Rationalisation, SANDF (1997). "Rationalisation in the SANDF: The Next Challenge". Institute for Security Studies. Archived from the original on 16 March 2016. Retrieved 5 March 2015.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- "About the Commando system". Archived from the original on 6 December 2007. Retrieved 17 January 2008.
- de Lange, Deon. "South Africa: Commandos Were 'Hostile to New SA'". Cape Argus. Retrieved 5 March 2015.
See also
- South African Commando System