Hinckley, Illinois

Hinckley is a village in Squaw Grove Township, DeKalb County, Illinois, United States. The population was 2,070 at the 2010 census, up from 1,994 in 2000.

Hinckley
Village
Location of Hinckley in DeKalb County, Illinois.
Location of Illinois in the United States
Coordinates: 41°46′17″N 88°38′26″W
CountryUnited States
StateIllinois
CountyDeKalb
TownshipSquaw Grove
Area
 • Total0.85 sq mi (2.21 km2)
 • Land0.85 sq mi (2.19 km2)
 • Water0.01 sq mi (0.02 km2)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total2,070
 • Estimate 
(2019)[2]
2,050
 • Density2,420.31/sq mi (934.63/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP Code(s)
60520
Area code(s)815
FIPS code17-35268
Wikimedia CommonsHinckley, Illinois
Websitehinckleyil.com

History

In the 1830s, a Mr. Hollenbeck, who lived near Ottawa, Illinois, was traveling the then-unsettled territory. He found a grove of trees west of the present-day Hinckley and named it Squaw Grove, after the Native American women who were tending camp.

In the spring of 1835, John Sebree built a log house. The following year, more families come to the area and a small town was started at the west edge of what is now Hinckley, which was named Squaw Grove.

Hinckley was conceived in the 1870s as the brainchild of Francis Hinckley, president of the Chicago and Iowa Railroad. The rail line was placed one-half mile east of the Village of Squaw Grove, which was then named Hinckley.

The first store came to Hinckley in 1872. By 1876, Hinckley had twenty businesses.

The Methodist Church began in 1835, and St. Paul's Church came in 1885. A volunteer fire brigade was organized in 1886.

In 1889, a tornado destroys most of the village.

On January 7, 1927, the Harlem Globetrotters played their first road game in Hinckley.[3]

Education

Hinckley is a part of the Hinckley-Big Rock Community Unit School District 429, which operates three schools:[4]

  • Hinckley-Big Rock Elementary School is located on the west side of Hinckley on US HWY 30.
  • Hinckley-Big Rock Middle School is located in the center of Big Rock on US HWY 30.
  • Hinckley-Big Rock High School is located on the east side of Hinckley on US HWY 30.

Geography

Hinckley is located at 41°46′17″N 88°38′26″W (41.771389, -88.640526).[5]

According to the 2010 census, Hinckley has a total area of 0.848 square miles (2.20 km2), of which 0.84 square miles (2.18 km2) (or 99.06%) is land and 0.008 square miles (0.02 km2) (or 0.94%) is water.[6]

Demographics
Historical population
CensusPop.%±
1880368—
189049634.8%
190058718.3%
191066112.6%
19206650.6%
1930626−5.9%
194071013.4%
19507749.0%
196094021.4%
19701,05312.0%
19801,44737.4%
19901,68216.2%
20001,99418.5%
20102,0703.8%
Est. 20192,050[2]−1.0%
U.S. Decennial Census[7]

As of the census[8] of 2000, there were 1,994 people, 730 households, and 556 families residing in the village. The population density was 2,100.7 people per square mile (810.4/km2). There were 761 housing units at an average density of 801.7 per square mile (309.3/km2). The racial makeup of the village was 90.69% White, 1.80% African American, 0.20% Native American, 1.30% Asian, 0.60% from other races, and 1.10% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.51% of the population.

There were 730 households out of which 38.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.8% were married couples living together, 7.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.8% were non-nuclear families. 18.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 7.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.73 and the average family size was 3.14.

In the village, the population was spread out with 28.9% under the age of 18, 6.6% from 18 to 24, 33.5% from 25 to 44, 21.2% from 45 to 64, and 9.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.2 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $58,043, and the median income for a family was $65,726. Males had a median income of $45,179 versus $27,500 for females. The per capita income for the village was $23,491. About 3.8% of families and 4.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.0% of those under age 18 and 5.1% of those age 65 or over.

In 1981, Hinckley served as a stand-in for fictional North Crawford in Jonathan Demme's film adaptation of Who Am I This Time? by Kurt Vonnegut, Jr..[9] Christopher Walken and Susan Sarandon portray two painfully shy people who find one another through a community theater production of "A Streetcar Named Desire", in which they portray the tempestuous Stanley and Stella Kowalski.

Notes
  1. "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 14, 2020.
  2. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
  3. Harlem Globetrotters (7 January 2016). "Harlem Globetrotters Return to Hinckley, Illinois, Site of Their First-Ever Road Game". PRNewswire. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
  4. "HBR Schools". Hinckley-Big Rock CUSD #429. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
  5. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  6. "G001 - Geographic Identifiers - 2010 Census Summary File 1". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2020-02-13. Retrieved 2015-08-03.
  7. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  8. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  9. End credits, home video release, MontereyMedia.com
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