Haiti national football team
The Haiti national football team (French: Équipe d'Haïti de football, Haitian Creole: Ekip foutbòl Ayiti) represents Haiti in international football. Haiti is administered by the Fédération Haïtienne de Football (FHF), the governing body for football in Haiti. They have been a member of FIFA since 1934, a member of CONCACAF since 1961 and a member of the Caribbean Football Union (CFU) since 1978. Haiti's home ground is Stade Sylvio Cator in Port-au-Prince and their head coach was Patrice Neveu,[10][11] until December 2016.[12]
Nickname(s) | Les Grenadiers[1] (The Grenadiers) Le Rouge et Bleu[2] (The Red and Blue) Les Bicolores[3] (The Bicolor) La Sélection Nationale[4] (The National Selection) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Association | Fédération Haïtienne de Football (FHF) | ||
Confederation | CONCACAF (North America) | ||
Sub-confederation | CFU (Caribbean) | ||
Head coach | Marc Collat | ||
Captain | Johny Placide | ||
Most caps | Emmanuel Sanon (100)[5] | ||
Top scorer | Emmanuel Sanon (47)[6] | ||
Home stadium | Stade Sylvio Cator | ||
FIFA code | HAI | ||
| |||
FIFA ranking | |||
Current | 86 | ||
Highest | 38[8] (January 2013) | ||
Lowest | 155 (April 1996) | ||
First international | |||
(Port-au-Prince, Haiti;[9] 22 March 1925) | |||
Biggest win | |||
(Port-au-Prince, Haiti; 10 September 2018) | |||
Biggest defeat | |||
(Mexico City, Mexico; 19 July 1953) (Chicago, Illinois; 30 August 1959) (San José, Costa Rica; 19 March 1961) | |||
World Cup | |||
Appearances | 1 (first in 1974) | ||
Best result | Round 1, 1974 | ||
CONCACAF Championship & Gold Cup | |||
Appearances | 14 (first in 1965) | ||
Best result | Champions, 1973 | ||
Copa América | |||
Appearances | 1 (first in 2016) | ||
Best result | Group stage, 2016 |
Haiti has one of the longest football traditions in the region and were the second Caribbean team to make the World Cup, after qualifying from winning the 1973 CONCACAF Championship. It was their only appearance in 1974, where they were beaten in the opening group stage by its other three teams, who were all pre-tournament favorites; Italy, Poland, and Argentina.
In 2016, Haiti qualified for the 100th anniversary of the Copa América, by defeating Trinidad and Tobago.
History
Early years
Les Grenadiers led by coach Édouard Baker,[15] played three games against Cuba, all at the Parc Leconte in Port-au-Prince, having lost twice (1–3, 0–6) and one resulting in a 1–1 draw.[16][17]
Haiti would then reappear on the international scene almost twenty years later, since the Federation did not enter the national team for the World Cup qualifiers of the 1938 and 1950. For the 1954 edition held in Switzerland, the team under Frenchman Baron Paul found themselves in a qualification pool with the United States and Mexico. Haiti finished in last place, losing all of its matches, with a very heavy defeat conceded to Mexico 8–0.[18] They would again withdraw from the qualifiers for the World Cup until 1970. Regionally, Haiti won in 1957 in their first participation in the CCCF Championship including a blowout victory against Cuba 6–1[19] and debuted in the 1959 Pan American Games. The selection is defeated heavily by the United States 7–2, and Brazil 9–1, and refused to resume play against Argentina after an arbitration decision.[20] Victorious against Cuba 8–2, the team finished fourth in the competition.[21] After a 1960 season without international meetings,[14] Haiti led by Antoine Tassy,[22] made its second appearance in CCCF Cup in 1961. Second in their group stage behind the host country, Costa Rica, the team finished last the final stage with three defeats in three games and twelve goals conceded to zero goals scored and finished fourth. The team suffered a crushing defeat in its last match to Costa Rica 8–0.[23][24]
In 1961, Haiti joined the CONCACAF, born from the merger of the NAFC and the CCCF. In 1965, Haiti took part in the second edition of the CONCACAF Championship, after being eliminated in qualifying for the inaugural edition (1963 CONCACAF Championship). This continental meeting resulted in a last place finish, losing all five of its matches played; coach Antoine Tassy then resigns.[25][26] However, he returned the following year again as the team's head coach, and won the Coupe Duvalier.[27][28] During the 1967 Qualifiers, Haiti finished first and was undefeated atop of its group, ahead of Trinidad and Tobago.[29] On 16 January 1967, marked its first victory in a competitive match against the Trinidadians, beating them 4–2.[30] However, Haiti in the final round consisting of six teams, finished in fifth place, defeating Nicaragua 2–1 to avoid last place.
As part of the qualifiers for the 1970 World Cup hosted by Mexico, Haiti are engaged in group 2, in the company of Guatemala and Trinidad and Tobago. Directed by Antoine Tassy, Haiti was relevant for the first time in qualifying for the World Cup on 23 November 1968, in Port of Spain against Trinidad and Tobago. Haiti will reach rank at the top of the pool with wins against Trinidad and Tobago 4–0 and Guatemala 2–0, one draw against Guatemala 1–1, and one defeat conceded at home against Trinidad and Tobago 2–4 which enabled them to qualify to the second round. They then eliminated the United States before heading to the final round against El Salvador. Haiti lost the opening match at home 1–2, but managed to rebound and win 3–0 in San Salvador before losing again on neutral ground in Kingston in Jamaica, 1–0 in overtime.[31]
At the CONCACAF Championship in 1969, Haiti was disqualified from the final round, when it had qualified in the field by beating the United States (the qualifying round is coupled with the qualifications for the World Cup 1970). Instead, the Federation was unable to register its team for the final round on time to the CONCACAF and therefore could not participate in the final round.[32]
The Golden Age
The 1970s could be considered a golden age for Haitian football, and its status in the region remained very strong, being considered the third strongest team in the CONCACAF after Mexico and arguably Costa Rica. With Antoine Tassy as coach for much of this period, Haiti would emerge as one of the strongest teams in the CONCACAF zone, being pooled with other regionally strong football nations such as Mexico and Costa Rica. By 1965, players like Henri Francillon, Philippe Vorbe, Guy Renold Jean François and Guy Saint-Vil were already playing in the team and would be stalwarts of the side in the coming years.
The team developed sufficiently to reach the final round of the qualifiers for the 1970 World Cup, where they faced El Salvador. After losing the first leg 2–1 at home, the team pulled off a 3–0 win at El Salvador. With each team having one win, the rules of the day dictated a play-off on neutral ground which El Salvador won to secure a place in the 1970 World Cup.[33]
In the 1974 World Cup qualifiers, Haiti once again reached the final round in a qualifying tournament completely played at home. This time, with all odds on their favor, they would top the group and qualify for their first appearance at the 1974 World Cup. In West Germany, they drew an extremely tough group consisting of Italy, Argentina and Poland. The first half of their debut game against Italy ended in a scoreless draw, but the team surprised the football world when star forward Emmanuel Sanon scored shortly after the break to give Haiti a 1–0 lead. Although the Italians eventually came back to win the game 3–1, Sanon's goal ended goal keeper Dino Zoff's record run of 1143 minutes without conceding a goal in international matches.[33] The team went on to lose to Poland (0–7) and Argentina (1–4) to finish last in their group.[34]
Post 1970s
Haiti would reach the final rounds of the 1978 and 1982 qualifiers, but failed to make the cut. The years since have seen Haiti's footballing status decline markedly. In recent years, the political situation in the country has led to numerous defections from members of the football team. The team has rebuilt somewhat through the Haitian diaspora in Miami, Florida, and some Haitian home games have been played in Miami in recent years. Haiti as of recently has been rising once again as a footballing power in the CONCACAF.
In the 2010 Haiti earthquake, at least 30 people with ties to Haitian football perished, including players, coaches, referees and administrative and medical representatives. Twenty others with ties to Haitian football were feared to be buried in the ruins.[35][36][37]
Post Earthquake
In November 2011, Haiti was knocked out of the qualifiers for the 2014 World Cup by Antigua and Barbuda under the leadership of Brazilian coach Edson Tavares. In 2012, Tavares was replaced by Cuban coach Israel Blake Cantero who led the national team through the 2012 Caribbean Championship. Haiti finished third in the Caribbean Championship warranting a spot in the 2013 Gold Cup. The following year, Haiti would have a bad string of defeats against Chile, Bolivia, Oman and the Dominican Republic. In June 2013, Haiti bounced back from these shortcomings with a close 2–1 loss to reigning world champions Spain and an impressive 2–2 draw with footballing powerhouse Italy, with goals in both games scored by Wilde-Donald Guerrier, Olrish Saurel and Jean-Philippe Peguero respectively. The 2018 World Cup qualifiers had Haiti beating Grenada to reach the fourth round, where they fell off with only four points - one for a goalless draw with Panama, three for beating Jamaica in Kingston.
Team image
Colours
The Haiti national team utilizes a two-colour system, composed of red and blue. The team's two colors originate from the national flag of Haiti,[38] known as the bicolore. Although, during the Duvalier administration in Haiti, the country undergone a color change to its flag, swapping out the blue for black[39] and it reflected in its 1974 World Cup kit and federation crest.
Since the team's inception, Haiti's kit has undergone numerous color pattern variations to suit OEMs. The home kit is generally blue, with red shorts and blue socks, while the away kit is usually inversed. Haiti have occasionally had a third kit, which has been traditionally all-white.
Haiti has been provided kits by many OEMs, some of which have been from a few local and less known suppliers, such as Sport Globe (2002),[40] Wanga Neguess (2008, 2010),[40] Plus One (2009),[40] while other more known, such as Uhlsport (1998),[41] Joma (2004), Umbro (2004–2006),[40] Finta (2006; 2007–2008),[40] Diadora (2007),[40] and Adidas (2010–2013).[42] In 2013, a five-year contract was reached with Colombian manufacturer, Saeta for $1 million. Haiti wears the crest of the Federation on its jersey and usually on its shorts as well. In 2018 Saeta renews contract for 5 more years to continue dressing the national team.
Competitive record
FIFA World Cup
FIFA World Cup record | FIFA World Cup Qualification record | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Round | Position | Pld | W | D* | L | GF | GA | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | |
Did not enter | Declined participation | ||||||||||||||
Did not qualify | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 10 | |||||||||
Did not enter | Declined participation | ||||||||||||||
Did not qualify | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 18 | |||||||||
Did not enter | Declined participation | ||||||||||||||
Did not qualify | 9 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 16 | 8 | |||||||||
Group stage | 15th | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 14 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 20 | 3 | ||
Did not qualify | 10 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 16 | 8 | |||||||||
9 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 11 | ||||||||||
6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 11 | ||||||||||
Did not enter | Declined participation | ||||||||||||||
Did not qualify | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||
4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 8 | ||||||||||
6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 22 | 5 | ||||||||||
4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 4 | ||||||||||
8 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 13 | ||||||||||
6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 21 | 6 | ||||||||||
8 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 8 | 5 | ||||||||||
To be determined | To be determined | ||||||||||||||
Total | Group stage | 1/23 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 14 | 86 | 38 | 16 | 32 | 142 | 112 |
CCCF Championship
CCCF Championship record | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Round | Position | Pld | W | D* | L | GF | GA | |
Did not enter | |||||||||
Champions | 1st | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 4 | ||
Withdrew | |||||||||
Fourth place | 4th | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 8 | 17 | ||
Total | 1 Title | 2/10 | 10 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 22 | 21 |
CONCACAF Championship & Gold Cup
CONCACAF Championship & Gold Cup record | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Round | Position | Pld | W | D* | L | GF | GA |
Did not qualify | ||||||||
Sixth place | 6th | 5 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 13 | |
Fifth place | 5th | 5 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 5 | 9 | |
Disqualified | ||||||||
Runners-up | 2nd | 5 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 9 | 1 | |
Champions | 1st | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 3 | |
Runners-up | 2nd | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 6 | |
Sixth place | 6th | 5 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 9 | |
Group stage | 9th | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 9 | |
Did not enter | ||||||||
Did not qualify | ||||||||
Did not enter | ||||||||
Did not qualify | ||||||||
Withdrew | ||||||||
Group stage | 11th | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | |
Quarter-finals | 7th | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |
Did not qualify | ||||||||
Group stage | 10th | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 4 | |
Quarter-finals | 8th | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 7 | |
Did not qualify | ||||||||
Group stage | 9th | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 3 | |
Quarter-finals | 6th | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | |
Did not qualify | ||||||||
Semi-finals | 3rd | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 5 | |
Total | 1 Title | 14/25 | 58 | 18 | 12 | 28 | 56 | 80 |
CFU Championship
CFU Championship record | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Round | Position | Pld | W | D* | L | GF | GA | |
Third place | 3rd | 7 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 10 | 9 | ||
Champions | 1st | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 1 | ||
Did not enter | |||||||||
Total | 1 Title | 2/6 | 14 | 10 | 3 | 1 | 23 | 10 |
Caribbean Cup
Caribbean Cup record | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Round | Position | Pld | W | D* | L | GF | GA | |
Did not enter | |||||||||
Did not qualify | |||||||||
Did not enter | |||||||||
Group stage | 5th | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 6 | ||
Did not enter | |||||||||
Group stage | 6th | 5 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 9 | 4 | ||
Withdrew | |||||||||
Third place | 3rd | 7 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 19 | 8 | ||
Third place | 3rd | 7 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 21 | 10 | ||
Runners-up | 2nd | 8 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 30 | 9 | ||
Did not qualify | |||||||||
Champions | 1st | 13 | 8 | 1 | 4 | 27 | 12 | ||
Group stage | 5th | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 4 | ||
Did not qualify | |||||||||
Third place | 3rd | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 2 | ||
Third place | 3rd | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 5 | ||
Did not qualify | |||||||||
Total | 1 Title | 9/18 | 56 | 32 | 10 | 14 | 130 | 60 |
Copa América
CONMEBOL Copa América record | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Round | Position | Pld | W | D* | L | GF | GA | |
Not Invited | |||||||||
Group stage | 16th | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 12 | ||
Not Invited | |||||||||
Total | Group stage | 1/12 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 12 |
- 1 Ecuador 1993 was the first time nations from outside the CONMEBOL were invited.
- 2 United States 2016 was the first time nations from outside the CONMEBOL could qualify and host.
Pan American Games
Pan American Games record | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Round | Position | Pld | W | D* | L | GF | GA | |
Did not participate | |||||||||
Fourth place | 4th | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 19 | 20 | ||
Did not participate | |||||||||
Group stage | 6th | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 5 | ||
Did not participate | |||||||||
Group stage | 5th | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 13 | 8 | ||
Did not participate | |||||||||
Group stage | 10th | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 6 | ||
Did not participate | |||||||||
Total | Fourth place | 4/17 | 15 | 4 | 4 | 7 | 37 | 39 |
Honours
- FIFA World Cup
- Best performance: Round 1, 1974
- CCCF Championship
- CONCACAF Championship / CONCACAF Gold Cup
- CFU Championship / Caribbean Cup
- Pan American Games
- Fourth place (1): 1959
- Central American and Caribbean Games
Friendly competitions
- Saint Kitts and Nevis Football Festival
- Winners (1): 2003
- Haiti International Tournament
- Winners (1): 1997
- Coupe Duvalier
- Winners (1): 1966
- Paul Magloire President Cup
- Winners (1): 1956
Results and fixtures
Win Draw Loss
The following is a list of match results in the last 12 months, as well as any future matches that have been scheduled.
2019
7 September 2019 Nations League | Curaçao | 1–0 | Willemstad, Curaçao | |
18:00 | Hooi |
Report | Stadium: Ergilio Hato Stadium Referee: Keylor Herrera (Costa Rica) |
10 September 2019 Nations League | Haiti | 1–1 | Port-au-Prince, Haiti | |
18:00 | Pierrot |
Report | Hooi |
Stadium: Stade Sylvio Cator Referee: Walter López Castellanos (Guatemala) |
10 October 2019 Nations League | Haiti | 1–1 | Nassau, Bahamas | |
21:00 | Pierrot |
Report | Ortiz |
Stadium: Thomas Robinson Stadium Referee: Drew Fischer (Canada) |
15 October 2019 Friendly | Bolivia | 3–1 | Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia | |
20:00 (UTC–4) | Saavedra Álvarez |
Report | Álvarez |
Stadium: Ramón Tahuichi Aguilera Referee: Ivo Méndez (Bolivia) |
17 November 2019 Nations League | Costa Rica | 1–1 | San José, Costa Rica | |
18:00 | Calvo |
Report | Nazon |
Stadium: Estadio Ricardo Saprissa Aymá Referee: Saíd Martínez (Honduras) |
2020
Players
Current squad
The following players were called up for the 2019–20 CONCACAF Nations League A match against Costa Rica on 17 November 2019.
Caps and goals as of 17 November 2019, after the match against Costa Rica.
No. | Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | GK | Johny Placide (C) | 29 January 1988 | 54 | 0 | |
12 | GK | Josué Duverger | 27 April 2000 | 2 | 0 | |
2 | DF | Carlens Arcus | 28 June 1996 | 20 | 1 | |
4 | DF | Ricardo Adé | 21 May 1990 | 16 | 0 | |
5 | DF | Djimy Alexis | 8 October 1997 | 6 | 1 | |
6 | DF | Jems Geffrard | 26 August 1994 | 16 | 0 | |
16 | DF | Andrew Jean-Baptiste | 16 June 1992 | 14 | 2 | |
22 | DF | Alex Junior Christian | 5 December 1993 | 30 | 0 | |
7 | MF | Hervé Bazile | 18 March 1990 | 10 | 1 | |
8 | MF | Zachary Herivaux | 2 January 1996 | 17 | 0 | |
9 | MF | Duckens Nazon | 17 April 1994 | 42 | 19 | |
10 | MF | Wilde-Donald Guerrier | 31 March 1989 | 54 | 11 | |
15 | MF | Stéphane Lambese | 10 May 1995 | 8 | 0 | |
17 | MF | Soni Mustivar | 12 February 1990 | 20 | 2 | |
19 | MF | Steeven Saba | 24 February 1993 | 13 | 1 | |
21 | MF | Bryan Alceus | 1 February 1996 | 20 | 0 | |
11 | FW | Derrick Etienne | 25 November 1996 | 24 | 3 | |
15 | FW | Ronaldo Damus | 12 September 1999 | 2 | 0 | |
18 | FW | Jonel Désiré | 12 February 1997 | 19 | 2 | |
20 | FW | Frantzdy Pierrot | 29 March 1995 | 17 | 7 |
Recent call-ups
The following players have been called up within the last twelve months.
Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club | Latest call-up |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MF | Kevin Lafrance | 13 January 1990 | 38 | 5 | v. | |
FW | Christiano François | 17 July 1993 | 2 | 0 | v. | |
FW | Louicius Don Deedson | 11 February 2001 | 0 | 0 | v. |
- INJ Withdrew due to an injury.
- PRE Preliminary squad.
Previous squads
|
|
Did not qualify |
Staff
Current staff
Name | Position |
---|---|
Head Coach | |
Assistant Coach | |
Assistant Coach | |
Fitness Coach | |
Managers
Name | Period | |
---|---|---|
1 | 1934[43] | |
2 | 1951[44] | |
3 | 1953–1954[43] | |
4 | 1956–1957[45][46] | |
5 | 1957[47] | |
6 | 1959[46] | |
7 | 1959;[46] 1961;[46] 1965–1973[46][48] | |
8 | 1973[49] | |
9 | 1973–1974[46][50] | |
10 | 1975[46] | |
11 | (1976?) | |
12 | 1976–1978[46][51] | |
13 | 1978–1979 (−1980?)[52] | |
14 | 1980–1981 | |
15 | 1984–1985 | |
16 | 1991–1992[53][54] 1994 | |
17 | 1996–1997 | |
18 | 1997–1999 | |
19 | 1999 | |
20 | 1999[55] | |
21 | (1999–)2000 | |
22 | 2001[56] | |
23 | 2001–2002[46] | |
24 | 2002–2003[46][57] | |
25 | 2002–2003 | |
26 | 2003[46][58] | |
27 | 2003[58] | |
28 | 2003[59] | |
29 | 2003–2004[60][61] | |
30 | 2004–2006 | |
31 | 2006–2008[62][63] | |
32 | 2008[63][64] | |
33 | 2008[64][65] | |
34 | 2008[66] | |
35 | 2008–2010[67] | |
36 | 2010–2011[68][69] | |
37 | 2011[69] | |
38 | 2012–2013[70] | |
39 | 2013[71] | |
40 | 2014–2015[72][73] | |
41 | 2015–2016[10][11] | |
42 | 2016–2017[74][75] | |
43 | 2017–[75] | |
Managers with this symbol in the "Name" column are italicized to denote caretaker (interim) appointments Managers with this symbol in the "Name" column are italicized to denote caretaker (interim) appointments promoted to full-time manager - p Denotes a player-manager
- 1 Sonche Pierre, Carlo Marcelin, Wilner Étienne all shared managerial duties for the federation
- 2 Wilner Étienne and Sonche Pierre shared managerial duties for the federation
See also
References
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- "Haiti's National Soccer Team Edges Trinity Men in Exhibition". Trinity (TX).
- Minahan, James B. (23 December 2009). "The Complete Guide to National Symbols and Emblems". p. 711. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
- "9112.- Sélection Nationale de Foot-ball".
- Press, ed. (25 February 2008). "A la mémoire de Manno". FIFA. Archived from the original on 2 February 2018. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
- "NASL-Manu Sanon". nasljerseys.com.
- "The FIFA/Coca-Cola World Ranking". FIFA. 16 July 2020. Retrieved 16 July 2020.
- Press, ed. (17 January 2013). "Ecuador, Haiti climb to highest-ever slots". FIFA. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
- Courtney, Barrie, ed. (5 November 2014). "Caribbean Tour Matches 1925-1969". RSSSF. Retrieved 24 November 2018.
- Press, ed. (20 December 2015). "Haiti – Football : Marc Collat, New National Coach". HaitiLibre. Retrieved 24 December 2015.
- Fuentes, Shaun, ed. (24 December 2015). "Haiti Appoints New Coach Before Copa Qualifier vs T&T". Trinidad Guardian. Retrieved 24 December 2015.
- "Haïti : Patrice Neveu dit stop - Football 365". 27 December 2016.
- Press, ed. (23 March 1925). "Par 2 Buts contre 1 L'Équipe Jamaïcaine gagne le premier Match" (in French) (10711 ed.). Le Nouvelliste. p. 1. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
- Courtney, Barrie (31 January 2007). "Haiti – List of International Matches". RSSSF. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
- "WORLD CUP 1934".
- Press, ed. (29 January 1934). "Cuba Bat Haïti Par 3 Buts Contre 1" (in French) (13219 ed.). Le Nouvelliste. p. 1. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
- Press, ed. (2 February 1934). "Le Match D'Hier" (in French) (13223 ed.). Le Nouvelliste. p. 1. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
- Press, ed. (22 July 1953). "Les causes de la retentissante défait à Mexico" (in French) (23053 ed.). Le Nouvelliste. pp. 1–6. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
- Reyes, Macario (6 August 1999). "CCCF Championship 1957 (Willemstad, Curaçao, Aug 11–25)". RSSSF. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
- Press, ed. (31 August 1959). "Incident au match Argentine-Haïti" (in French) (24827 ed.). Le Nouvelliste. p. 1. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
- Mora Rivera, José de Jesus; Litterer, Dave; Morrison, Niel; Jönsson, Mikael (4 January 2013). "Panamerican Games 1959". RSSSF. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
- Press, ed. (13 March 1961). "Le championnat Centre-Amérique de football" (in French) (25246 ed.). Le Nouvelliste. p. 1. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
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- Reyes, Macario (6 August 1999). "CCCF Championship 1961 (San José, Costa Rica, March)". RSSSF. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
- Press, ed. (12 April 1965). "Zoupim démissionne, la cuisante défaite de l'équipe d'Haïti au Championnat du Centre Amérique et des Caraïbes" (in French) (25606 ed.). Le Nouvelliste. p. 1. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
- Press, ed. (18 April 1965). "La catastrophe de Guatemal expliquée par Zoupim" (in French) (25608 ed.). Le Nouvelliste. pp. 1–4. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
- Jönsson, Mikeal (7 July 2002). "Coupe Duvalier 1966". RSSSF. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
- Press, ed. (24 June 1965). "Heures exaltantes au stade" (in French) (26937 ed.). Le Nouvelliste. pp. 1–4. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
- Stollmeyer, J. B., ed. (22 January 1967). "Haiti win Carib soccer crown". Jamaica Gleaner. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
- Acascas, Louis, ed. (17 January 1967). "Ce que fut le match Haïti – Trinidad" (in French) (27085 ed.). Le Nouvelliste. pp. 1–4. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
- Eugène, Grégoire, ed. (8 October 1969). "Sélection nationale, salut !" (in French) (27919 ed.). Le Nouvelliste. pp. 1–4. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
- Reyes, Macario (13 November 2006). "IV. CONCACAF Nations Cup 1969". RSSSF. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
- Burnton, Simon (29 April 2014). "World Cup: 25 stunning moments ... No12: Haiti stun Dino Zoff's Italy". The Guardian. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
- "1974 FIFA World Cup Germany-Teams: Haiti". FIFA. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
- Williams, Sean A. "Haitian Football Federation says 30 dead". Jamaica Observer. Archived from the original on 25 January 2010. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
- Knoblauch, Austin (19 January 2010). "At least 30 Haitian soccer federation members died in last week's earthquake". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
- International football journalism (19 January 2010). "Pain in the Haitian Football". Retrieved 19 January 2010.
- Hall, Michael R., ed. (2012). "Historical Dictionary of Haiti". p. 183. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
- Averill, Gage, ed. (2008). "A Day for the Hunter, a Day for the Prey: Popular Music and Power in Haiti". p. 87. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
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