FIDE World Chess Championship 2000
The FIDE World Chess Championship 2000 was held in New Delhi, India, and Tehran, Iran. The first six rounds were played in New Delhi between 27 November and 15 December 2000, and the final match in Tehran started on 20 December and ended on 24 December 2000. The top seeded Indian Grandmaster Viswanathan Anand won the championship.
Tournament information | |
---|---|
Sport | Chess |
Location | Tehran, New Delhi |
Dates | 27 November 2000–26 December 2000 |
Administrator(s) | FIDE |
Tournament format(s) | Single-elimination tournament |
Host(s) | Chess Federation of Iran, All India Chess Federation |
Participants | 100 |
Purse | $3 million |
Final positions | |
Champion | Viswanathan Anand |
Runner-up | Alexei Shirov |
Tournament statistics | |
Matches played | 99 |
Background
At the time of this championship, the World title was split. The newly crowned Classical World Champion, Vladimir Kramnik, did not participate, as well as the previous Classical Champion and world's highest-rated player, Garry Kasparov. Anatoly Karpov, the 1998 FIDE World Champion and No.11-rated player, also did not take part in the tournament as he was in the midst of filing a lawsuit against the organization.[1] However, most other strongest players of the world took part, including the defending FIDE World Champion Alexander Khalifman and the 2000 World Cup winner Viswanathan Anand. The only other absentee from the top 25 was Ye Jiangchuan.[2]
Participants
All players are Grandmasters unless indicated otherwise.
Viswanathan Anand (IND), 2762 Alexander Morozevich (RUS), 2756 Michael Adams (ENG), 2755 Alexei Shirov (ESP), 2746 Peter Leko (HUN), 2743 Vassily Ivanchuk (UKR), 2719 Veselin Topalov (BUL), 2707 Evgeny Bareev (RUS), 2702 Michael Krasenkov (POL), 2702 Rustam Kasimdzhanov (UZB), 2690 Peter Svidler (RUS), 2689 Boris Gelfand (ISR), 2681 Nigel Short (ENG), 2677 Ilia Smirin (ISR), 2677 Alexey Dreev (RUS), 2676 Zurab Azmaiparashvili (GEO), 2673 Sergei Rublevsky (RUS), 2670 Zoltán Almási (HUN), 2668 Xu Jun (CHN), 2668 Mikhail Gurevich (BEL), 2667 Alexander Khalifman (RUS), 2667 Sergei Movsesian (CZE), 2666 Kiril Georgiev (BUL), 2661 Vladimir Akopian (ARM), 2660 Alexander Beliavsky (SLO), 2659 Vladislav Tkachiev (FRA), 2657 Peng Xiaomin (CHN), 2657 Jeroen Piket (NED), 2649 Joël Lautier (FRA), 2648 Alexei Fedorov (BLR), 2646 Loek van Wely (NED), 2643 Boris Gulko (USA), 2643 Viktor Bologan (MDA), 2641 Gilberto Milos (BRA), 2633 Ruslan Ponomariov (UKR), 2630 Alexander Onischuk (UKR), 2627 Konstantin Sakaev (RUS), 2627 Jaan Ehlvest (EST), 2627 Andrei Kharlov (RUS), 2627 Rafael Vaganian (ARM), 2623 Jonathan Speelman (ENG), 2623 Pavel Tregubov (RUS), 2620 Étienne Bacrot (FRA), 2613 Lev Psakhis (ISR), 2611 Emil Sutovsky (ISR), 2609 Alexander Grischuk (RUS), 2606 Vladimir Malakhov (RUS), 2605 Vladimir Baklan (UKR), 2599 Smbat Lputian (ARM), 2598 Evgeny Vladimirov (KAZ), 2598 Alex Yermolinsky (USA), 2596 Artashes Minasian (ARM), 2595 Christopher Lutz (GER), 2595 Viorel Iordachescu (MDA), 2594 Liviu-Dieter Nisipeanu (ROM), 2592 Alexej Alexandrov (BLR), 2591 Aleksandr Galkin (RUS), 2587 Alexandre Lesiege (CAN), 2584 Utut Adianto (INA), 2583 Vladislav Nevednichy (ROM), 2582 Joel Benjamin (USA), 2577 Grigory Serper (USA), 2574 Krishnan Sasikiran (IND), 2573 Alexander Chernin (HUN), 2572 Gilberto Hernandez (MEX), 2572 Rafael Leitão (BRA), 2567 Alexander Ivanov (USA), 2567 Karen Asrian (ARM), 2566 Alexei Bezgodov (RUS), 2557 Hannes Stefansson (ISL), 2557 Abhijit Kunte (IND), 2556 Dao Thien Hai (VIE), 2555 Evgenij Agrest (SWE), 2554 Sergey Volkov (RUS), 2554 Jesus Nogueiras (CUB), 2552 Sune Berg Hansen (DEN), 2545 Hichem Hamdouchi (MAR), 2541 Bartłomiej Macieja (POL), 2536 Alexander Rustemov (RUS), 2534 Mikhail Rytshagov (EST), 2529 Emir Dizdarevic (BIH), 2527 Igor Nataf (FRA), 2526 Darcy Lima (BRA), 2525 Aloyzas Kveinys (LTU), 2522 Ivan Zaja (CRO), 2513, IM Paweł Blehm (POL), 2510, IM Dibyendu Barua (IND), 2502 Mohamad Al-Modiahki (QAT), 2499 Buenaventura Villamayor (PHI), 2495 Ehsan Ghaem Maghami (IRI), 2488, no title Michele Godena (ITA), 2485 Fouad El Taher (EGY), 2485, IM Aleksandar Wohl (AUS), 2461, IM Rodrigo Vasquez (CHI), 2454, IM Imad Hakki (SYR), 2429, IM Ibrahim Hasan Labib (EGY), 2426, IM Fabian Fiorito (ARG), 2418, IM Amir Bagheri (IRI), 2409, IM Amon Simutowe (ZAM), 2322, IM Alexander Utnasunov (RUS), 2257, no title
Qualification
Players qualified for the championship according to the following criteria:
- four semi-finalists of the previous championship (Alexander Khalifman, Vladimir Akopian, Michael Adams, Liviu-Dieter Nisipeanu);
- juniors rated 2600 or higher in the rating lists of January 2000 to July 2000;
- the World Junior Champions 1999 (Aleksandr Galkin) and 2000 (Lazaro Bruzon);
- the Women's World Champion 1999 (Xie Jun);
- three nominees of the FIDE President;
- one nominee of the organizers;
- 62 qualifiers from the zonal tournaments;
- one nominee from each of the Continental Presidents (for a total of four players);
- a sufficient number of best rated players, to bring the total number of participants to 100 (the average of January and July 2000 rating lists was used);
Playing conditions
The championship was a knockout tournament similar to other FIDE World Chess Championships between 1998 and 2004: the players were paired for short matches, with losers eliminated. 28 players (27 best rated and Liviu-Dieter Nisipeanu, one of the quarterfinalists of the previous championship) were given byes to the second round. The field of 100 participants was reduced to one winner over seven rounds.
Rounds 1–5 consisted of a two-game match, followed by tie breaks at faster time controls if required. The time control for regular games was 100 minutes, with 50 minutes added after move 40, 10 minutes added after move 60, and 30 seconds added after each move starting with move 1. Tie breaks consisted of two rapid chess games (25 minutes each + 10 seconds per move); followed by two games with shorter time controls if required (15 minutes + 10 seconds per move); followed by a series of blitz games (4 minutes + 10 seconds per move for White, 5 minutes + 10 seconds per move for Black, first player to win is the winner of the match). The semifinals (round 6) were best of four games, and the final was best of six games, with the same conditions for the tie-breaks.
Schedule
There was one rest day during round 4 and two rest days during round 6. The tie-breaks of rounds 1–5 were played in the evening following the second game. The final took place one month after rounds 1–6.
- Round 1: 27 November 2000, 28 November 2000 (tiebreaks on 29 November 2000)
- Round 2: 30 November 2000, 1 December 2000 (tiebreaks on 2 December 2000)
- Round 3: 3 December 2000, 4 December 2000 (tiebreaks on 5 December 2000)
- Round 4: 6 December 2000, 7 December 2000 (tiebreaks on 8 December 2000)
- Round 5: 9 December 2000, 10 December 2000 (tiebreaks on 11 December 2000)
- Round 6: 12 December 2000 – 15 December 2000 (tiebreaks on 16 December 2000)
- Round 7: 20 December 2000 – 26 December 2000, with a rest day on 23 December 2000 (tiebreaks on 27 December 2000)
Results, rounds 1–4
Section 1
First round | Second round | Third round | Fourth round | |||||||||||||||
1 | Viswanathan Anand | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
33 | Viktor Bologan | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
33 | Viktor Bologan | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
70 | Hannes Stefansson | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
1 | Viswanathan Anand | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
49 | Smbat Lputian | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
17 | Sergei Rublevsky | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
49 | Smbat Lputian | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
49 | Smbat Lputian | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
86 | Paweł Blehm | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
1 | Viswanathan Anand | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
78 | Bartłomiej Macieja | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
9 | Michael Krasenkov | 4½ | ||||||||||||||||
78 | Bartłomiej Macieja | 5½ | ||||||||||||||||
41 | Jon Speelman | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
78 | Bartłomiej Macieja | 2½ | ||||||||||||||||
78 | Bartłomiej Macieja | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
25 | Alexander Beliavsky | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
25 | Alexander Beliavsky | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
57 | Aleksandr Galkin | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
57 | Aleksandr Galkin | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
93 | Aleksandar Wohl | 0 |
Section 2
First round | Second round | Third round | Fourth round | |||||||||||||||
5 | Peter Leko | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
74 | Sergey Volkov | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
37 | Konstantin Sakaev | 2½ | ||||||||||||||||
74 | Sergey Volkov | 3½ | ||||||||||||||||
5 | Peter Leko | 3½ | ||||||||||||||||
21 | Alexander Khalifman | 4½ | ||||||||||||||||
21 | Alexander Khalifman | 2½ | ||||||||||||||||
53 | Christopher Lutz | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
53 | Christopher Lutz | 2½ | ||||||||||||||||
90 | Ehsan Ghaem Maghami | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
21 | Alexander Khalifman | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
66 | Rafael Leitão | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
13 | Nigel Short | 2½ | ||||||||||||||||
82 | Igor Nataf | 3½ | ||||||||||||||||
45 | Emil Sutovsky | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
82 | Igor Nataf | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
82 | Igor Nataf | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
66 | Rafael Leitão | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
29 | Joël Lautier | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
66 | Rafael Leitão | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
66 | Rafael Leitão | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
61 | Joel Benjamin | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
61 | Joel Benjamin | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
97 | Fabian Fiorito | 0 |
Section 3
First round | Second round | Third round | Fourth round | |||||||||||||||
3 | Michael Adams | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
72 | Dao Thien Hai | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
35 | Ruslan Ponomariov | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
72 | Dao Thien Hai | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
3 | Michael Adams | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
51 | Alex Yermolinsky | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
19 | Xu Jun | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
51 | Alex Yermolinsky | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
51 | Alex Yermolinsky | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
88 | Mohamad Al-Modiahki | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
3 | Michael Adams | 2½ | ||||||||||||||||
11 | Peter Svidler | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
11 | Peter Svidler | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
43 | Étienne Bacrot | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
43 | Étienne Bacrot | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
80 | Mikhail Rytshagov | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
11 | Peter Svidler | 2½ | ||||||||||||||||
27 | Peng Xiaomin | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
27 | Peng Xiaomin | 2½ | ||||||||||||||||
59 | Utut Adianto | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
59 | Utut Adianto | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
95 | Imad Hakki | ½ |
Section 4
First round | Second round | Third round | Fourth round | |||||||||||||||
7 | Veselin Topalov | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
39 | Andrei Kharlov | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
39 | Andrei Kharlov | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
76 | Sune Berg Hansen | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
7 | Veselin Topalov | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
23 | Kiril Georgiev | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
23 | Kiril Georgiev | 3½ | ||||||||||||||||
55 | Liviu-Dieter Nisipeanu | 2½ | ||||||||||||||||
7 | Veselin Topalov | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
15 | Alexey Dreev | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
15 | Alexey Dreev | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
47 | Vladimir Malakhov | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
47 | Vladimir Malakhov | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
84 | Aloyzas Kveinys | 0 | ||||||||||||||||
15 | Alexey Dreev | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
31 | Loek van Wely | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
31 | Loek van Wely | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
68 | Karen Asrian | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
31 | Loek van Wely | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
63 | Krishnan Sasikiran | 0 | ||||||||||||||||
63 | Krishnan Sasikiran | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
99 | Amon Simutowe | ½ |
Section 5
First round | Second round | Third round | Fourth round | |||||||||||||||
2 | Alexander Morozevich | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
34 | Gilberto Milos | 0 | ||||||||||||||||
34 | Gilberto Milos | 2½ | ||||||||||||||||
71 | Abhijit Kunte | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
2 | Alexander Morozevich | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
50 | Evgeny Vladimirov | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
18 | Zoltán Almási | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
50 | Evgeny Vladimirov | 2½ | ||||||||||||||||
50 | Evgeny Vladimirov | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
87 | Dibyendu Barua | 0 | ||||||||||||||||
2 | Alexander Morozevich | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
26 | Vladislav Tkachiev | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
10 | Rustam Kasimdzhanov | 2½ | ||||||||||||||||
42 | Pavel Tregubov | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
42 | Pavel Tregubov | 3½ | ||||||||||||||||
79 | Alexander Rustemov | 2½ | ||||||||||||||||
10 | Rustam Kasimdzhanov | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
26 | Vladislav Tkachiev | 2½ | ||||||||||||||||
26 | Vladislav Tkachiev | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
58 | Alexandre Lesiege | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
58 | Alexandre Lesiege | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
94 | Rodrigo Vasquez | 0 |
Section 6
First round | Second round | Third round | Fourth round | |||||||||||||||
6 | Vassily Ivanchuk | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
38 | Jaan Ehlvest | 2½ | ||||||||||||||||
38 | Jaan Ehlvest | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
75 | Jesus Nogueiras | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
38 | Jaan Ehlvest | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
22 | Sergei Movsesian | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
22 | Sergei Movsesian | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
54 | Viorel Iordachescu | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
54 | Viorel Iordachescu | 2½ | ||||||||||||||||
91 | Michele Godena | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
38 | Jaan Ehlvest | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
46 | Alexander Grischuk | 2½ | ||||||||||||||||
14 | Ilia Smirin | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
46 | Alexander Grischuk | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
46 | Alexander Grischuk | 2½ | ||||||||||||||||
83 | Darcy Lima | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
46 | Alexander Grischuk | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
62 | Grigory Serper | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
30 | Alexei Fedorov | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
67 | Alexander Ivanov | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
67 | Alexander Ivanov | 0 | ||||||||||||||||
62 | Grigory Serper | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
62 | Grigory Serper | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
98 | Amir Bagheri | ½ |
Section 7
First round | Second round | Third round | Fourth round | |||||||||||||||
4 | Alexei Shirov | 2½ | ||||||||||||||||
36 | Alexander Onischuk | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
36 | Alexander Onischuk | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
73 | Evgenij Agrest | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
4 | Alexei Shirov | 2½ | ||||||||||||||||
20 | Mikhail Gurevich | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
20 | Mikhail Gurevich | 2½ | ||||||||||||||||
52 | Artashes Minasian | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
52 | Artashes Minasian | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
89 | Buenaventura Villamayor | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
4 | Alexei Shirov | 2½ | ||||||||||||||||
12 | Boris Gelfand | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
12 | Boris Gelfand | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
81 | Emir Dizdarevic | 0 | ||||||||||||||||
44 | Lev Psakhis | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
81 | Emir Dizdarevic | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
12 | Boris Gelfand | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
28 | Jeroen Piket | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
28 | Jeroen Piket | 2½ | ||||||||||||||||
65 | Gilberto Hernandez | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
28 | Jeroen Piket | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
60 | Vladislav Nevednichy | 0 | ||||||||||||||||
60 | Vladislav Nevednichy | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
96 | Ibrahim Hasan Labib | ½ |
Section 8
First round | Second round | Third round | Fourth round | |||||||||||||||
8 | Evgeny Bareev | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
40 | Rafael Vaganian | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
40 | Rafael Vaganian | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
77 | Hichem Hamdouchi | 0 | ||||||||||||||||
8 | Evgeny Bareev | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
56 | Alexej Alexandrov | 0 | ||||||||||||||||
24 | Vladimir Akopian | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
56 | Alexej Alexandrov | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
56 | Alexej Alexandrov | 4½ | ||||||||||||||||
92 | Fouad El Taher | 3½ | ||||||||||||||||
8 | Evgeny Bareev | 2½ | ||||||||||||||||
32 | Boris Gulko | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
16 | Zurab Azmaiparashvili | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
48 | Vladimir Baklan | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
48 | Vladimir Baklan | 3½ | ||||||||||||||||
85 | Ivan Zaja | 2½ | ||||||||||||||||
16 | Zurab Azmaiparashvili | ½ | ||||||||||||||||
32 | Boris Gulko | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
32 | Boris Gulko | 2½ | ||||||||||||||||
69 | Alexei Bezgodov | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
32 | Boris Gulko | 3½ | ||||||||||||||||
64 | Alexander Chernin | 2½ | ||||||||||||||||
64 | Alexander Chernin | 1½ | ||||||||||||||||
100 | Alexander Utnasunov | ½ |
Results, rounds 5–7
Quarterfinals | Semifinals (best of 4) | Final (best of 6) | ||||||||||||
1 | 3½ | |||||||||||||
21 | 2½ | |||||||||||||
1 | 2½ | |||||||||||||
3 | 1½ | |||||||||||||
3 | 1½ | |||||||||||||
7 | ½ | |||||||||||||
1 | 3½ | |||||||||||||
4 | ½ | |||||||||||||
26 | 1½ | |||||||||||||
46 | 2½ | |||||||||||||
46 | 1½ | |||||||||||||
4 | 2½ | |||||||||||||
4 | 2½ | |||||||||||||
8 | 1½ | |||||||||||||
Championship final
a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | ||
8 | 8 | ||||||||
7 | 7 | ||||||||
6 | 6 | ||||||||
5 | 5 | ||||||||
4 | 4 | ||||||||
3 | 3 | ||||||||
2 | 2 | ||||||||
1 | 1 | ||||||||
a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h |
The final match of the FIDE World Championship featured Viswanathan Anand, the pre-tournament favorite and No. 1 seed, and Alexei Shirov, who had previously been denied a chance to challenge Garry Kasparov for the Classical World Championship despite winning a candidates' match two years earlier. After an uneventful 34-move draw in Game 1, the two players exchanged pieces quickly in Game 2, leading to a relatively even rook-and-pawn endgame after 30 moves. But Shirov gave Anand an opening with 47... Ke5?, allowing the latter to preserve two passed pawns and turn them into a winning advantage. Anand would strike again in the third game - with Shirov on the attack, Anand held a strong defensive position until 27... Qg5! followed by 28. Qf3?! from Shirov gave him a solid advantage.[3]
In the decisive Game 4, Shirov played a sharp attacking game, knowing a victory was required to stay in contention for the championship. But he faltered with 19... Qf6?, missing a sound queen sacrifice that would have led to an equal endgame with winning opportunities (19... Qxe2 20. Bxe2 Bf2 21. Rh1 e5) and followed with 20... Qxc3?, leaving his h-file bishop hanging. Anand was able to translate the resulting advantage into a winning position.[4]
FIDE World Chess Championship Final 2000 Rating 1 2 3 4 Points Alexei Shirov (Spain) 2746 ½ 0 0 0 ½ Viswanathan Anand (India) 2762 ½ 1 1 1 3½
References
- Loeb McClain, Dylan (31 October 2000). "A Chess Match Is Waged for a World Title Whose Authenticity Is Challenged". The New York Times. Retrieved 9 December 2018.
- "Top 100 Players October 2000 - Archive". FIDE. Retrieved 26 June 2008.
- "Anand v. Shirov, 2000 - Game 3 Study". Lichess.
- "Anand's Devious Strategy Defeats Shirov in a Match". The New York Times.