Diesel Locomotive Works

The Diesel Locomotive Works (DLW) in Varanasi, India, is a production unit of Indian Railways. DLW stopped manufacturing Diesel locomotives in March 2019 as IR is moving towards 100% electrification of its rail network. Currently DLW produces only electric locomotives WAP-7(Passenger) & WAG-9HC(Freight). It was the largest diesel-electric locomotive manufacturer in India.

Diesel Locomotive Works
Indian Railways production unit
IndustryDiesel Locomotive
Electric locomotive
Founded1961
FounderIndian Railways 
Headquarters,
Area served
India & South East Asian Countries
Key people
YashPal Singh (General Manager), [1]
OwnerIndian Railways
Websitewww.dlw.indianrailways.gov.in

Company

Founded in 1961, the DLW rolled out its first locomotive three years later, on 3 January 1964. It manufactures locomotives which are variants based on the original ALCO designs dating to 1960s and the GM EMD designs of the 1990s.[2] DLW has an annual production capacity of 250 locomotives[3] and plans to increase it to 275 based on the current demand.[4][5] Since inception, DLW has manufactured a total of 8099 various types of locomotives(figures as of 31 January 2018). DLW manufactured 334 diesel-electric locomotives during financial year 2016–17, which is the highest ever loco production by any loco manufacturing unit in India and bagged the "Best Production Unit Shield" for the second successive year.

In AUGUST 2019, DLW developed the India's first bi-mode locomotive, the WDAP-5.

Locomotives produced at DLW

DLW locomotives have power outputs ranging from 2,600 horsepower (1,900 kW) to 5,500 horsepower (4,100 kW). Currently DLW is producing WAP 7 and WAG 9 for Indian Railways. Some of its EMD locomotive products are WDP-4D, WDG-4D, WDG-5 and others as of June 2015.DLW Stopped Production of WDG4D and WDP4D in March 2019.DLW recently started producing HEP capable WAP-7 high horsepower Electric Locomotives and its series starting from 37*** and WDM-2G genset locomotives. Recently, it has been allotted to Santragachi & Tughlakabad Loco Shed.

The designation of the locomotives follows the Nomenclature of Indian Railways. Prototypes and individual vehicles are not listed.

Model series Number Construction year Development Commitment Engine Axis formula Picture
WDM-2 2700 1962–1998 Technological Transfer

Alco DL560C

Mixed Traffic locomotive Alco 251B

12-cylinder

2600 HP

Co′Co′
WDM-3A 158 new

700 rebulit

1994–1998 WDM-2

with upgraded engine

Mixed Traffic locomotive Alco 251C

16-Cylinder

3100 HP

Co′Co′
WDM-3D 344 2003 WDM-3A

with Microprocessor engine control

EMD parts and bloster-less bogies

Mixed Traffic locomotive Alco 251C

16-Cylinder

3300 HP

Co′Co′
WDM-7 15 1987–1989 lowered power version of WDM-2 Shunting service,Branch lines Mixed Traffic locomotive Alco 251B

12-Cylinder

2600 HP

Co′Co′
WDP-1 69 1995–1999 WDM-2-Variant for passenger traffic Passenger traffic Alco 251C

12-Cylinder

2300 HP

Bo′Bo′
WDP-3A 69 1998–2002 variant developed from WDM-3A for passenger trains with two final driver's cabs and max speed of 160 km / hr Passenger traffic Alco 251C

16-Cylinder

3100 HP

Co′Co′
WDP-4 102 2002–2011 Technology Transfer

EMD GT46PAC

Passenger traffic EMD 710G3B

16-Cylinder

4000 HP

Bo1′1Bo′
WDP-4B 90 2010–2014 The WDG4 derived passenger locomotive Passenger Traffic EMD 710G3B

16-Cylinder

4500 HP

Co′Co′
WDP-4D 234 2010–2019 WDP-4B with dual cabs Passenger Traffic EMD 710G3B

16-Cylinder

4500 HP

Co′Co′
WDG-3A 1998 1995–2010 freight variant of WDM-3A Goods traffic Alco 251C

16-Cylinder

3100 HP

Co′Co′
WDG-4 431 1999–2012 Technology Transfer

EMD GT46MAC

Goods traffic EMD 710G3B

16-Cylinder

4000 HP

Co′Co′
WDG-4D 240 2013–2019 WDG-4D Goods traffic EMD 710G3B

16-Cylinder

4500 HP

Co′Co′
WDS-6 270 1975– Drivetrain of the YDM-4 meter gauge locomotive as part of the WDM-2 Body Shunting Alco 251D

6-Cylinder

1400 HP

Co′Co′
YDM-4 541 1961–1993 Technology transfer

Alco DL535A

Metre gauge Alco 251D

6-Cylinder

1400 HP

Co′Co′

Market

Besides the Indian Railways, it regularly exports diesel-electric locomotives[5] and has supplied locomotives to other countries such as Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bangladesh, Mali, Senegal,[6] Sudan[7] Tanzania, Angola, and Vietnam and also to a few users within India, such as ports, large power and steel plants and private railways.[8][9]

Ancillary

In July 2006, DLW outsourced manufacture of some passenger and freight locomotives to Parel Workshop, Central Railway, Mumbai.[10]

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See also

References

  1. http://www.newindianexpress.com/pti-news/2017/oct/30/govt-appoints-five-new-general-managers-in-railways-1687308.html
  2. "Diesel Locomotive Works (DLW)". Retrieved 11 January 2008.
  3. "DLW meets annual target ahead of the deadline". The Indian express Group. 17 March 2008. Archived from the original on 23 August 2009.
  4. "Rlys plan to make more locomotives to tap global mkt". The Financial Express. 8 August 2008.
  5. "DLW sets new record in locomotive production". Times of India. 1 January 2012. Retrieved 14 January 2012.
  6. "Indian Railways exports four diesel locomotives". The Economic Times. 15 January 2008.
  7. "Rs. 80-crore target for railway spares export". The Hindu. Chennai, India. 11 November 2004.
  8. "Retiring DLW GM flags off rail engine". Times of India. 30 June 2009. Retrieved 14 January 2012.
  9. "IR to soon manufacture high power locomotives". Times of India. 9 October 2010. Retrieved 14 January 2012.
  10. Verma, Kalpana (19 August 2008). "Engine manufacturing unit at Parel a boon for Rlys". Indian Express. Archived from the original on 22 January 2013. Retrieved 14 January 2012.

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