Charles Chong

Charles Chong You Fook (simplified Chinese: 张有福; traditional Chinese: 張有福; pinyin: Zhāng Yǒufú, born 24 June 1953) is a former Singaporean politician. A former member of the country's governing People's Action Party (PAP), Chong is a former Member of Parliament representing Punggol East Single Member Constituency (Punggol East SMC), and was the Acting Speaker of Parliament, following the resignation of former Speaker Halimah Yacob on 7 August 2017. He was previously Chairman of the National Police Cadet Corps (NPCC) Council, which governs the NPCC and National Civil Defence Cadet Corps.

Charles Chong
张有福
Speaker of the Parliament of Singapore
Acting
In office
7 August 2017  11 September 2017
Preceded byHalimah Yacob (PAP)
Succeeded byTan Chuan-Jin (PAP)[1]
Deputy Speaker of the Parliament of Singapore
In office
17 October 2011  23 June 2020
Serving with Lim Biow Chuan
SpeakerHalimah Yacob
(2011–2017)
Tan Chuan-Jin (since 2017)
Preceded byIndranee Rajah (PAP)
Member of the Singapore Parliament
for Punggol East SMC
In office
11 September 2015  23 June 2020
Preceded byLee Li Lian (WP)
Succeeded byLouis Chua (Sengkang GRC - Rivervale Division) (WP)
and
He Ting Ru (Sengkang GRC - Buangkok Division) (WP)[2][3]
Majority1,156 (3.52%)
Member of the Singapore Parliament
for Joo Chiat SMC
In office
7 May 2011  25 August 2015
Preceded byChan Soo Sen (PAP)
Succeeded byEdwin Tong (Marine Parade GRC - Joo Chiat Division) (PAP)
Majority388 (2.02%)
Member of the Singapore Parliament
for Pasir Ris–Punggol GRC (Punggol Central)
In office
25 October 2001  19 April 2011
Preceded byMichael Lim Chun Leng (Cheng San GRC: Punggol Central) (PAP)
Succeeded byTeo Ser Luck (PAP)
Majority61,704 (37.40%)
Member of the Singapore Parliament
for Pasir Ris GRC (Pasir Ris Elias)
In office
2 January 1997  18 October 2001
Preceded bySeat created
Succeeded byTeo Chee Hean (Pasir Ris–Punggol GRC-Pasir Ris West) (PAP)
Majority33,503 (41.80%)
Member of the Singapore Parliament
for Eunos GRC (Pasir Ris)
In office
31 August 1991  16 December 1996
Preceded byTeo Choong Tee(Changi SMC) (PAP)
Succeeded byTeo Chee Hean(Pasir Ris GRC-Pasir Ris Central) (PAP)
Majority4,160 (4.76%)
Member of the Singapore Parliament
for Sembawang GRC (Nee Soon East)
In office
3 September 1988  14 August 1991
Preceded bySeat created
Succeeded byHo Peng Kee (PAP)
Majority20,718 (40.20%)
Personal details
Born (1953-06-24) 24 June 1953
NationalitySingaporean
Political partyPeople's Action Party (1988)
EducationSydney Technical College

Chong retired as Deputy Speaker of Parliament, and MP for Punggol East SMC following his retirement from politics after 32 years on 23 June 2020.

Political career

Chong represented Sembawang Group Representation Constituency (GRC) in Yishun East from 1988 to 1991, Eunos GRC between 1991 and 1996 in Pasir Ris, Pasir Ris GRC in Elias from 1997 to 2001, Pasir Ris–Punggol GRC in Punggol Central from 2001 to 2011, Joo Chiat Single Member Constituency (SMC) from 2011 to 2015, and Punggol East SMC from 2015 to 2020.

In the 2006 general elections, the PAP contested Pasir Ris–Punggol GRC against the Singapore Democratic Alliance. The PAP won with 68.70% of the votes in this GRC. In the 2001 general elections, the GRC was not contested and resulted in a walkover for Chong and his party in this GRC.

Chong contested the Joo Chiat SMC in the 2011 general elections after its incumbent MP, Chan Soo Sen, retired from politics.[4] He won 9,666 or 51.02% of the votes against Yee Jenn Jong from the Workers' Party. Chong was elected Deputy Speaker in the 12th Parliament.

In the 2015 general elections, the PAP fielded Chong in the opposition-held Punggol East SMC and unseated the incumbent Lee Li Lian of the Workers' Party with 51.76% of the vote. His victory was brought into question by Workers' Party Png Eng Huat because Chong had made a wild accusation against the Punggol East Town Council of missing funds worth $22.5 million just two days before polling day, it left the Workers' Party unable to respond in time due to the Cooling-off day restrictions of the Election Department.[5]

In Dec 2016, Chong announced he was diagnosed with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis three years ago and had a liver transplant on 1 Dec 2016, which his younger son Glenn, donated part of his liver. He was given 8 weeks Medical Leave and his duty was covered by Teo Chee Hean during his absence.[6]

On 11 January 2018, Chong was appointed chairman of the Select Committee on Deliberate Online Falsehoods.[7] His appointment attracted controversy as he is accused of spreading falsehood during the 2015 general election by insinuating that Punggol East SMC ran into financial troubles after the Workers' Party took over from PAP in 2013.[8]

He is the longest serving PAP back-bencher in Parliament and served as Deputy Speaker of Parliament of Singapore, as well as Acting Speaker when Halimah Yacob quit Parliament to stand for elected presidency.

Chong announced his retirement from politics on 27 June 2020.[9]

Personal life

Chong received his primary education in St. Michael's School and secondary education at Saint Joseph's Institution. He studied aircraft engineering at Sydney Technical College.

Chong is married and has two children. He is a Roman Catholic.

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gollark: https://ourworldindata.org/explorers/coronavirus-data-explorer?zoomToSelection=true&facet=none&hideControls=true&Metric=Confirmed+deaths&Interval=Cumulative&Relative+to+Population=false&Color+by+test+positivity=false&country=~OWID_WRL says about 5 million confirmed deaths.
gollark: Since that would be substantial fractions of the world population.
gollark: I don't think it's actually that many people.
gollark: The numbers for everyone else aren't that low, so actually America is insane.

References

Parliament of Singapore
New constituency Member of Parliament for
Sembawang GRC (Nee Soon East)

1988 – 1991
Succeeded by
Ho Peng Kee
New constituency Member of Parliament for
Eunos GRC (Pasir Ris)

1991 – 1997
Constituency abolished
New constituency Member of Parliament for
Pasir Ris GRC (Pasir Ris Elias)

1997 – 2001
Constituency abolished
New constituency Member of Parliament for
Pasir Ris–Punggol GRC (Punggol South)

2001 – 2006
Succeeded by
Teo Ser Luck
Preceded by
Michael Lim
Member of Parliament for
Pasir Ris–Punggol GRC (Punggol Central)

2006 – 2011
Succeeded by
Teo Ser Luck
Preceded by
Chan Soo Sen
Member of Parliament
for Joo Chiat SMC

2011 – 2015
Succeeded by
Edwin Tong
as MP for Marine Parade GRC (Joo Chiat)
Preceded by
Lee Li Lian
Member of Parliament
for Punggol East SMC

2015 – 2020
Succeeded by
Louis Chua and He Ting Ru
as MPs for Sengkang GRC (Rivervale) and (Buangkok)
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